UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to _____________
Commission file number: 0-51800
United Community Bancorp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
United States of America | 36-4587081 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
92 Walnut Street, Lawrenceburg, Indiana | 47025 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(812) 537-4822
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller Reporting Company x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No x
As of May 10, 2012, there were 7,834,782 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding, of which 4,655,200 shares were held by United Community MHC.
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP
Table of Contents
Part I. Financial Information | Page No. |
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 | 1 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 | 2 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 | 3 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 | 4 |
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements | 5 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 25 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 36 |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 37 |
Part II. Other Information | |
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 38 |
Item 1A. Risk Factors | 38 |
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 38 |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 38 |
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures | 38 |
Item 5. Other Information | 38 |
Item 6. Exhibits | 38 |
Signatures | 40 |
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands, except share amounts) | March 31, 2012 | June 30, 2011 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 32,375 | 31,159 | |||||
Investment securities: | ||||||||
Securities available for sale - at estimated market value | 29,539 | 49,230 | ||||||
Securities held to maturity - at amortized cost | 493 | 564 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale - at estimated market value | 120,126 | 74,119 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net | 284,415 | 285,877 | ||||||
Loans available for sale | - | 196 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 7,144 | 7,396 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | 6,588 | 2,507 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable: | ||||||||
Loans | 1,173 | 1,291 | ||||||
Investments and mortgage-backed securities | 599 | 681 | ||||||
Other real estate owned, net | 328 | 139 | ||||||
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies | 10,108 | 7,882 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 2,433 | 2,880 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 4,862 | 5,060 | ||||||
Goodwill | 2,522 | 2,522 | ||||||
Intangible asset | 909 | 1,028 | ||||||
Total assets | 503,614 | $ | 472,531 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Deposits | $ | 433,646 | 413,091 | |||||
Advances from FHLB | 11,083 | 1,833 | ||||||
Accrued interest on deposits | 34 | 44 | ||||||
Accrued interest on FHLB advance | 8 | 3 | ||||||
Advances from borrowers for payment of insurance and taxes | 483 | 230 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 3,003 | 3,184 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 448,257 | 418,385 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | - | - | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 19,000,000 shares authorized, 8,464,000 | ||||||||
shares issued at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011; 7,834,782 and 7,840,382 | ||||||||
shares outstanding at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively | 36 | 36 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 36,995 | 37,089 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 27,067 | 26,435 | ||||||
Less shares purchased for stock plans | (2,507 | ) | (2,775 | ) | ||||
Treasury Stock, at cost - 629,218 shares at March 31, 2012 and 623,628 shares at June 30, 2011 | (7,122 | ) | (7,091 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income: | ||||||||
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of income taxes | 888 | 452 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 55,357 | 54,146 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 503,614 | $ | 472,531 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. |
1 |
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share amounts)
For the three months ended March 31, | For the nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||
(As Restated) | (As Restated) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||||||||||
Loans | $ | 3,575 | $ | 4,140 | $ | 11,472 | $ | 12,821 | ||||||||
Investments and mortgage - backed securities | 715 | 736 | 2,205 | 2,118 | ||||||||||||
Total interest income | 4,290 | 4,876 | 13,677 | 14,939 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense: | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 996 | 1,273 | 3,179 | 4,299 | ||||||||||||
Borrowed funds | 29 | 13 | 55 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Total interest expense | 1,025 | 1,286 | 3,234 | 4,354 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income | 3,265 | 3,590 | 10,443 | 10,585 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 333 | 2,204 | 1,912 | 3,385 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after | ||||||||||||||||
provision for loan losses | 2,932 | 1,386 | 8,531 | 7,200 | ||||||||||||
Other income: | ||||||||||||||||
Service charges | 569 | 558 | 1,829 | 1,765 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans | 109 | 18 | 322 | 460 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investments | 94 | 88 | 657 | 132 | ||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned | (2 | ) | - | - | (25 | ) | ||||||||||
Income from Bank Owned Life Insurance | 86 | 68 | 217 | 207 | ||||||||||||
Other | 32 | 63 | 194 | 224 | ||||||||||||
Total other income | 888 | 795 | 3,219 | 2,763 | ||||||||||||
Other expense: | ||||||||||||||||
Compensation and employee benefits | 1,755 | 1,593 | 5,186 | 4,951 | ||||||||||||
Premises and occupancy expense | 326 | 346 | 964 | 991 | ||||||||||||
Deposit insurance premium | 26 | 199 | 240 | 607 | ||||||||||||
Advertising expense | 77 | 56 | 284 | 274 | ||||||||||||
Data processing expense | 327 | 276 | 943 | 839 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition expense | - | - | - | 38 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 545 | 479 | 1,729 | 1,704 | ||||||||||||
Total other expense | 3,056 | 2,949 | 9,346 | 9,404 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before income taxes | 764 | (768 | ) | 2,404 | 559 | |||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 307 | (125 | ) | 759 | 185 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 457 | $ | (643 | ) | $ | 1,645 | $ | 374 | |||||||
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.08 | ) | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.05 |
2 |
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In thousands)
For the three months | For the nine months | |||||||||||||||
ended March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(As Restated) | (As Restated) | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 457 | $ | (643 | ) | $ | 1,645 | $ | 374 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities | 519 | 267 | 837 | (178 | ) | |||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains on available | ||||||||||||||||
for sale securities included in income | (57 | ) | (58 | ) | (401 | ) | (85 | ) | ||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 919 | $ | (434 | ) | $ | 2,081 | $ | 111 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
3 |
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
For the nine months ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||
(As Restated) | ||||||||
Operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,645 | $ | 374 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 427 | 406 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible asset | 119 | 328 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses | 1,912 | 3,385 | ||||||
Deferred loan origination fees costs | (151 | ) | 53 | |||||
Amortization of premium (discount) on investments | 1,769 | 1,083 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of loans | 10,847 | 19,631 | ||||||
Loans disbursed for sale in the secondary market | (10,329 | ) | (19,189 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of loans | (322 | ) | (460 | ) | ||||
Amortization of acquisition-related loan yield adjustment | - | (124 | ) | |||||
Amortization of acquisition-related credit risk adjustment | - | (102 | ) | |||||
Amortization of acquisition-related CD yield adjustment | (21 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of available for sale investment securities | (657 | ) | (132 | ) | ||||
(Gain) loss on sale of other real estate owned | (2 | ) | 25 | |||||
ESOP shares committed to be released | 127 | (62 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 48 | 133 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 163 | 1,543 | ||||||
Effects of change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 200 | 362 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 198 | (1,227 | ) | |||||
Accrued interest | (5 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses and other | (178 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,790 | 5,681 | ||||||
Investing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from maturity of available for sale investment securities | 9,000 | 25,802 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of available for sale investment securities | 21,681 | 10,004 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturity of held to maturity securities | 71 | 67 | ||||||
Proceeds from repayment of mortgage-backed securities available for sale | 17,779 | 13,147 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities available for sale | 31,012 | 19,661 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned | 409 | 273 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | - | 8 | ||||||
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities available for sale | (95,895 | ) | (59,274 | ) | ||||
Purchases of available for sale investment securities | (10,286 | ) | (18,402 | ) | ||||
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | (4,081 | ) | - | |||||
Net decrease (increase) in loans | (897 | ) | 14,537 | |||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | (2,226 | ) | (206 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures | (175 | ) | (408 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) in investing activities | (33,608 | ) | 5,209 | |||||
Financing activities: | ||||||||
Net decrease in deposits | 20,576 | (13,185 | ) | |||||
Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank | 11,000 | - | ||||||
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances | (1,750 | ) | (750 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid to stockholders | (1,014 | ) | (985 | ) | ||||
Repurchases of common stock | (31 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Net increase in advances from borrowers for payment of insurance and taxes | 253 | 226 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) in financing activities | 29,034 | (14,731 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,216 | (3,841 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 31,159 | 32,023 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 32,375 | $ | 28,182 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
4 |
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. RESTATEMENT
The March 31, 2011 financial statements and certain schedules in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been restated as a result of determining that certain charge offs originally reported in the March 31, 2011 period should have been recorded in earlier periods. The restatement is the result of material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. The Company experienced control deficiencies in the monitoring of certain loans and loan relationships. These control deficiencies resulted in the Company not properly identifying impaired loans and troubled debt restructurings under ASC 310-10-35 and ASC 310-40-35. The Company also experienced deficiencies in measuring impairment on impaired loans and troubled debt restructurings under ASC 310-10-35. These deficiencies primarily related to the reliance on required personal cash infusions of co-borrowers who were experiencing financial difficulties on troubled debt restructurings when determining the present value of future cash flows. For additional information on the restatement, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 26, 2012.
The following discloses the impact of these adjustments on the consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2011:
Three month period ended | Nine month period ended | |||||||
March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2011 | |||||||
(in thousands) | (As Previously Reported) | (As Previously Reported) | ||||||
Net interest income | $ | 3,590 | $ | 10,585 | ||||
Provision for loan losses | 3,971 | 5,427 | ||||||
Other income | 795 | 2,763 | ||||||
Other expense | 2,949 | 9,404 | ||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | (2,535 | ) | $ | (1,483 | ) | ||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (814 | ) | (612 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,721 | ) | $ | (871 | ) | ||
Earnings (loss) per common share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.23 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | ||
Diluted | $ | (0.23 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) |
Three month period ended | Nine month period ended | |||||||
March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2011 | |||||||
(in thousands) | (As Restated) | (As Restated) | ||||||
Net interest income | $ | 3,590 | $ | 10,585 | ||||
Provision for loan losses | 2,204 | 3,385 | ||||||
Other income | 795 | 2,763 | ||||||
Other expense | 2,949 | 9,404 | ||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | (768 | ) | $ | 559 | |||
Provision for income taxes | (125 | ) | 185 | |||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (643 | ) | $ | 374 | |||
Earnings (loss) per common share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.08 | ) | $ | 0.05 | |||
Diluted | $ | (0.08 | ) | $ | 0.05 |
5 |
Three month period ended | Nine month period ended | |||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2011 | 2011 | |||||||
(in thousands) | (amount of adjustment) | (amount of adjustment) | ||||||
Net interest income | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
Provision for loan losses | (1,767 | ) | (2,042 | ) | ||||
Other income | - | - | ||||||
Other expense | - | - | ||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | 1,767 | $ | 2,042 | ||||
Provision for income taxes | 689 | 797 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,078 | $ | 1,245 | ||||
Earnings (loss) per common share: | ||||||||
Basis | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.16 |
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION- The Company, a Federally-chartered corporation, is the mid-tier holding company for United Community Bank (the “Bank”), which is a Federally-chartered, FDIC-insured savings bank. The Company was organized in conjunction with the Bank’s reorganization from a mutual savings bank to the mutual holding company structure on March 30, 2006. United Community MHC (the “MHC”), a Federally-chartered corporation, is the mutual holding company parent of the Company. At March 31, 2012, the MHC owned approximately 59% of the Company and must always own at least a majority of the voting stock of the Company. The Company, through the Bank, operates in a single business segment providing traditional banking services through its office and branches in southeastern Indiana. UCB Real Estate Management Holding, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. The entity was formed for the purpose of holding assets that are acquired by the Bank through, or in lieu of, foreclosure. UCB Financial Services, Inc, a wholly-owned subsidiary of United Community Bank, was formed for the purpose of collecting commissions on investments referred to Lincoln Financial Group.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and therefore do not include all information or footnotes necessary for complete financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. No other adjustments have been included. The results for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2012. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2011, which are included on the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012.
The Company evaluates events and transactions occurring subsequent to the date of the financial statements for matters requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
3. PLAN OF CONVERSION AND REORGANIZATION – The Boards of Directors of the MHC and the Company adopted a Plan of Conversion and Reorganization (the “Plan”) on March 10, 2011 as amended and restated on May 12, 2011. Pursuant to the Plan, the MHC will convert from the mutual holding company form of organization to the fully public form. The MHC will be merged into the Company, and the MHC will no longer exist. The Company will merge into a new Indiana corporation named United Community Bancorp. As part of the conversion, the MHC’s ownership interest of the Company will be offered for sale in a public offering. The existing publicly held shares of the Company, which represents the remaining ownership interest in the Company, will be exchanged for new shares of common stock of United Community Bancorp, the new Indiana corporation. The exchange ratio will ensure that immediately after the conversion and public offering, the public shareholders of the Company will own the same aggregate percentage of United Community Bancorp common stock that they owned immediately prior to that time (excluding shares purchased in the stock offering and cash received in lieu of fractional shares). When the conversion and public offering are completed, all of the capital stock of United Community Bank will be owned by United Community Bancorp, the Indiana corporation.
The Plan provides for the establishment, upon the completion of the conversion, of special “liquidation accounts” for the benefit of certain depositors of United Community Bank in an amount equal to the greater of the MHC’s ownership interest in the retained earnings of the Company as of the date of the latest balance sheet contained in the prospectus or the retained earnings of United Community Bank at the time it reorganized into the MHC. Following the completion of the conversion, under the rules of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), United Community Bank will not be permitted to pay dividends on its capital stock to United Community Bancorp, its sole shareholder, if United Community Bank’s shareholder’s equity would be reduced below the amount of the liquidation accounts. The liquidation accounts will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases will not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation accounts.
6 |
Direct costs of the conversion and public offering will be deferred and reduce the proceeds from the shares sold in the public offering. If the conversion and public offering are not completed, all costs will be charged to expense in the period in which the public offering is terminated. Costs of $557,000 had been incurred and capitalized related to the conversion as of June 30, 2011. Additional costs of $556,000 have been incurred and capitalized related to the conversion during the nine months ended March 31, 2012. The Company previously filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC relating to the conversion and the public offering (the “Registration Statement”). As of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company expects to file an amendment to the Registration Statement, using the Company’s June 30, 2012 audited financial information.
4. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (“ESOP”) – As of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, the ESOP owned 182,878 and 202,061 shares, respectively of the Company’s common stock, which were held in a suspense account until released for allocation to participants.
5. EARNINGS PER SHARE (“EPS”) –The Company’s restricted share awards contain non-forfeitable dividend rights but do not contractually obligate the holders to share in the losses of the Company. Accordingly, during periods of net income, unvested restricted shares are included in the determination of both basic and diluted EPS. During periods of net loss, these shares are excluded from both basic and diluted EPS.
Basic EPS is based on the weighted average number of common shares and unvested restricted shares outstanding, adjusted for ESOP shares not yet committed to be released. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock. For each of the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, outstanding options to purchase 346,304 shares were excluded from the computations of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have not been dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Basic weighted average outstanding shares | 7,652,150 | 7,612,759 | 7,642,897 | 7,623,133 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average outstanding shares | 7,652,150 | 7,612,759 | 7,642,897 | 7,623,133 |
6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION – The Company applies the provisions of ASC 718-10-35-2, Compensation-Stock Compensation, to stock-based compensation, which requires the Company to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments and to recognize this cost in the financial statements over the period during which the employee is required to provide such services. The Company has elected to recognize compensation cost associated with its outstanding stock-based compensation awards with graded vesting on an accelerated basis pursuant to ASC 718-10-35-8. The expense is calculated for stock options at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expense associated with restricted stock awards is calculated based upon the value of the common stock on the date of grant. No stock-based compensation awards were granted during the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
7. DIVIDENDS – On January 26, 2012, October 27, 2011 and August 11, 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company declared cash dividends on the Company’s outstanding shares of stock of $0.11 per share. The dividends, totaling $1.0 million were paid on February 29, 2012, November 30, 2011 and August 31, 2011, respectively. United Community MHC, which owns 4,655,200 shares of the Company’s common stock, waived receipt of the dividends.
7 |
8. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information is as follows: | ||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||
Income taxes | $ | - | $ | 827 | ||||
Interest | $ | 3,239 | $ | 4,426 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities is as follows: | ||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities | ||||||||
designated as available for sale, net of tax | $ | 436 | $ | (263 | ) | |||
Transfers of loans to other real estate owned | $ | 598 | $ | 180 |
9. DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities, whether or not recognized in the consolidated balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate the value. For financial instruments where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are estimated using present value or other valuation methods.
The following methods and assumptions are used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents
The carrying values presented in the consolidated statements of position approximate fair value.
Investments and mortgage-backed securities
For investment securities (debt instruments) and mortgage-backed securities, fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices of comparable instruments.
Loans receivable
The fair value of the loan portfolio is estimated by evaluating homogeneous categories of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by types, such as residential mortgage, commercial real estate, and consumer. Each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable rate interest, terms, and by performing and non-performing categories. The fair value of performing loans, except residential mortgage loans, is calculated by discounting contractual cash flows using estimated market discount rates which reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan. For performing residential mortgage loans, fair value is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows adjusted for prepayment estimates using discount rates based on secondary market sources. The fair value for significant non-performing loans is based on recent internal or external appraisals. Assumptions regarding credit risk, cash flow, and discount rates are judgmentally determined by using available market information.
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank system and is required to maintain an investment based upon a pre-determined formula. The carrying values presented in the consolidated statements of position approximate fair value.
8 |
Deposits
The fair values of passbook accounts, NOW accounts, and money market savings and demand deposits approximate their carrying values. The fair values of fixed maturity certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently offered for deposits of similar maturities.
Advance from Federal Home Loan Bank
The fair value is calculated using rates available to the Company on advances with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Off-balance sheet items
Carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair value. These instruments are generally variable rate or short-term in nature, with minimal fees charged.
The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 are as follows:
March 31, 2012 | June 30, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying Amounts | Fair Value | Carrying Amounts | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Financial assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 32,375 | $ | 32,375 | $ | 31,159 | $ | 31,159 | ||||||||
Investment securities available for sale | 29,539 | 29,539 | 49,230 | 49,230 | ||||||||||||
Investment securities held to maturity | 493 | 493 | 564 | 564 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale | 120,126 | 120,126 | 74,119 | 74,119 | ||||||||||||
Loans receivable and loans receivable held for sale | 284,415 | 279,551 | 285,877 | 288,198 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 1,772 | 1,772 | 1,972 | 1,972 | ||||||||||||
Investment in FHLB stock | 6,588 | 6,588 | 2,507 | 2,507 | ||||||||||||
Financial liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits | $ | 433,646 | $ | 435,925 | $ | 413,091 | $ | 414,794 | ||||||||
Accrued interest payable | 42 | 42 | 47 | 47 | ||||||||||||
FHLB advance | 11,083 | 11,018 | 1,833 | 1,874 | ||||||||||||
Off-balance sheet items | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
ASC 820-10-50-2 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
Fair value methods and assumptions are set forth below for each type of financial instrument. Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 2 securities include U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Government agency bonds, municipal securities, and other real estate owned. If quoted market prices are not available, the Bank utilizes a third party vendor to calculate the fair value of its available for sale securities. The third party vendor uses quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics when available. If such quotes are not available, the third party vendor uses pricing models or discounted cash flow models with observable inputs to determine the fair value of these securities.
9 |
Fair value measurements for certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Total | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) | Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) | Significant other unobservable inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2012: | (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | $ | 120,126 | $ | - | $ | 120,126 | $ | - | ||||||||
U.S. Government corporations and agencies | 5,012 | - | 5,012 | - | ||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | 24,404 | - | 24,404 | - | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities | 123 | 123 | - | - | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2011: | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | $ | 74,119 | $ | - | $ | 74,119 | $ | - | ||||||||
U.S. Government corporations and agencies | 28,856 | - | 28,856 | - | ||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | 20,244 | - | 20,244 | - | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities | 130 | 130 | - | - |
Fair value measurements for certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Total | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) | Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) | Significant other unobservable inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2012: | (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Other real estate owned | $ | 328 | $ | - | $ | 328 | $ | - | ||||||||
Impaired loans | 26,653 | - | 26,653 | - | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2011: | ||||||||||||||||
Other real estate owned | $ | 139 | $ | - | $ | 139 | $ | - | ||||||||
Loans held for sale | 196 | - | 196 | - | ||||||||||||
Impaired loans | 25,202 | - | 25,202 | - |
The adjustments to other real estate owned and impaired loans are based primarily on appraisals of the real estate, cash flow analysis or other observable market prices. The Bank’s policy is that fair values for these assets are based on current appraisals or cash flow analysis.
10 |
10. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investment securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 consist of the following:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | $ | 119,464 | $ | 762 | $ | 100 | $ | 120,126 | ||||||||
U.S. Government corporations and agencies | 5,003 | 9 | - | 5,012 | ||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | 23,519 | 970 | 85 | 24,404 | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities | 210 | - | 87 | 123 | ||||||||||||
$ | 148,196 | $ | 1,741 | $ | 272 | $ | 149,665 |
Investment securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012 consist of the following:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | $ | 493 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 493 |
Investment securities available for sale at June 30, 2011 consist of the following:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | $ | 73,827 | $ | 364 | $ | 72 | $ | 74,119 | ||||||||
U.S. Government corporations and agencies | 28,817 | 39 | - | 28,856 | ||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | 19,744 | 544 | 44 | 20,244 | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities | 210 | - | 80 | 130 | ||||||||||||
$ | 122,598 | $ | 947 | $ | 196 | $ | 123,349 |
Investment securities held to maturity at June 30, 2011 consist of the following:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | $ | 564 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 564 |
11 |
The mortgage-backed securities, callable bonds and municipal bonds available for sale have the following maturities at March 31, 2012:
Amortized | Estimated | |||||||
cost | market value | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Due or callable in one year or less | $ | 5,003 | $ | 5,012 | ||||
Due or callable in 1 - 5 years | 86,137 | 86,637 | ||||||
Due or callable in 5 - 10 years | 39,766 | 40,344 | ||||||
Due or callable in greater than 10 years | 17,080 | 17,542 | ||||||
Total debt securities | $ | 147,986 | $ | 149,535 |
All other securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 are saleable within one year. The Bank held $493,000 and $564,000 in investment securities that are being held to maturity at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively. The investment securities held to maturity have annual returns of principal and will be fully matured between 2014 and 2019.
The expected returns of principal of investments held to maturity are as follows as of March 31, 2012 (dollars in thousands):
April 1, 2012 through June 30, 2012 | $ | - | ||
2013 | 71 | |||
2014 | 74 | |||
2015 | 77 | |||
2016 | 81 | |||
2017 and thereafter | 190 | |||
$ | 493 |
Gross proceeds on the sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities were $1.1 million and $19.6 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Gross proceeds on the sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities were $52.7 million and $23.6 million for the nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Gross realized gains for the three month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $94,000 and $166,000, respectively. Gross realized losses for the three month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $-0- and $78,000, respectively. Gross realized gains for the nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $657,000 and $210,000, respectively. Gross realized losses for the nine periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $-0- and $78,000, respectively.
The table below indicates the length of time individual investment securities and mortgage-backed securities have been in a continuous loss position at March 31, 2012:
Less than 12 months | 12 months or longer | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | $ | 21,032 | $ | 100 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 21,032 | $ | 100 | ||||||||||||
Municipal bonds | 3,136 | 85 | - | - | 3,136 | 85 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other equity securities | - | - | 130 | 87 | 130 | 87 | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 24,168 | $ | 185 | $ | 130 | $ | 87 | $ | 24,298 | $ | 272 | |||||||||||||
Number of investments | 14 | 1 | 15 |
Securities available for sale are reviewed for possible other-than-temporary impairment on a quarterly basis. During this review, management considers the severity and duration of the unrealized losses as well as its intent and ability to hold the securities until recovery, taking into account balance sheet management strategies and its market view and outlook. Management also assesses the nature of the unrealized losses taking into consideration factors such as changes in risk-free interest rates, general credit spread widening, market supply and demand, creditworthiness of the issuer or any credit enhancement providers, and the quality of the underlying collateral. Management does not intend to sell these securities in the foreseeable future, and does not believe that it is more likely than not that the Bank will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position prior to a recovery in its value. The decline in market value is due to changes in market interest rates. The fair values are expected to recover as the securities approach maturity dates.
12 |
11. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSET
In June 2010, the Company acquired three branches from Integra Bank National Association (“Integra”), which was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method, the Company is required to allocate the cost of an acquired company to the assets acquired, including identified intangible assets, and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess cost over the value of net assets acquired represents goodwill, which is not subject to amortization.
Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements in the business acquired. Goodwill recorded by the Company in connection with its acquisition relates to the inherent value in the business acquired and this value is dependent upon the Company’s ability to provide quality, cost-effective services in a competitive market place. As such, goodwill value is supported ultimately by revenue that is driven by the volume of business transacted. A decline in earnings as a result of a lack of growth or the inability to deliver cost-effective services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely impact earnings in future periods.
Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment when indicators of impairment exist, or at least annually. Potential goodwill impairment exists when the fair value of the reporting unit (as defined by U.S. GAAP) is less than its carrying value. An impairment loss is recognized in earnings only when the carrying amount of goodwill is less than its implied fair value.
The following table indicates changes to the core deposit intangible asset and goodwill balances for the nine month period ended March 31, 2012:
Core Deposit Intangible | Goodwill | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2011 | $ | 1,028 | $ | 2,522 | ||||
Amortization | (119 | ) | - | |||||
Balance at March 31, 2012 | $ | 909 | $ | 2,522 |
The core deposit intangible is being amortized using the double declining balance method over its estimated useful life of 8.75 years. Remaining amortization of the core deposit intangible is as follows (dollars in thousands) as of March 31, 2012:
April 1, 2012 through June 30, 2012 | $ | 40 | ||
2013 | 179 | |||
2014 | 142 | |||
2015 | 118 | |||
2016 | 118 | |||
2017 and thereafter | 312 | |||
$ | 909 |
13 |
12. DISCLOSURES ABOUT THE CREDIT QUALITY OF LOANS RECEIVABLE AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (IN THOUSANDS)
The following table illustrates certain disclosures required by ASC 310-10-50-11B(c), (g) and (h).
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Receivable
For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 (in thousands):
One-
to Four- Family Owner Occupied Mortgage | Consumer | One-
to Four-family Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Multi-family
Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Non- Residential Real estate | Construction | Land | Commercial
and Agricultural | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Credit Losses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012: | $ | 825 | $ | 317 | $ | 180 | $ | 2,536 | $ | 1,402 | $ | 2 | $ | 12 | $ | 31 | $ | 5,305 | ||||||||||||||||||
Charge offs | 98 | 163 | - | - | 78 | - | 8 | 14 | 361 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries | 109 | 70 | - | 57 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision | (343 | ) | 187 | 30 | 108 | 335 | - | 7 | 9 | 333 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: | $ | 493 | $ | 411 | $ | 210 | $ | 2,701 | $ | 1,660 | $ | 2 | $ | 11 | $ | 27 | $ | 5,515 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 1, 2011: | $ | 800 | $ | 310 | $ | 112 | $ | 2,610 | $ | 1,462 | $ | 3 | $ | 12 | $ | 26 | $ | 5,335 | ||||||||||||||||||
Charge offs | 298 | 199 | - | 1,233 | 238 | - | 8 | 14 | 1,990 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries | 115 | 81 | - | 58 | 2 | - | - | 2 | 258 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision | (124 | ) | 219 | 98 | 1,266 | 434 | (1 | ) | 7 | 13 | 1,912 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: | $ | 493 | $ | 411 | $ | 210 | $ | 2,701 | $ | 1,660 | $ | 2 | $ | 11 | $ | 27 | $ | 5,515 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, Individually Evaluated | $ | 17 | $ | - | $ | 9 | $ | 1,167 | $ | 337 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,530 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, Collectively Evaluated | $ | 476 | $ | 411 | $ | 201 | $ | 1,534 | $ | 1,323 | $ | 2 | $ | 11 | $ | 27 | $ | 3,985 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 121,614 | $ | 35,338 | $ | 17,952 | $ | 44,900 | $ | 58,946 | $ | 680 | $ | 3,627 | $ | 6,190 | $ | 289,247 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | 4,052 | $ | 1,153 | $ | 849 | $ | 12,931 | $ | 6,947 | $ | 200 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 26,132 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 102,482 | $ | 28,135 | $ | 16,292 | $ | 31,509 | $ | 46,928 | $ | 480 | $ | 3,538 | $ | 4,656 | $ | 234,020 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
acquired with deteriorated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
credit quality | $ | 15,080 | $ | 6,050 | $ | 811 | $ | 460 | $ | 5,071 | $ | - | $ | 89 | $ | 1,534 | $ | 29,095 |
14 |
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans Receivable
For the year ended June 30, 2011 (in thousands):
One- to Four- Family Owner- Occupied Mortgage | Consumer | One- to Four-family Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Multi- family Non- owner Occupied Mortgage | Non- Residential Real estate | Construction | Land | Commercial and Agricultural | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Credit Losses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, July 1, 2010: | $ | 419 | $ | 908 | $ | - | $ | 3,159 | $ | 3,298 | $ | 4 | $ | 10 | $ | 221 | $ | 8,019 | ||||||||||||||||||
Charge offs | 803 | 959 | - | 2,008 | 3,065 | - | - | 38 | 6,873 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries | 26 | 15 | - | - | 7 | - | - | 1 | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision | 1,158 | 346 | 112 | 1,459 | 1,222 | (1 | ) | 2 | (158 | ) | 4,140 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: | $ | 800 | $ | 310 | $ | 112 | $ | 2,610 | $ | 1,462 | $ | 3 | $ | 12 | $ | 26 | $ | 5,335 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, Individually Evaluated | $ | 18 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,573 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,591 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, Collectively Evaluated | $ | 782 | $ | 310 | $ | 112 | $ | 1,037 | $ | 1,462 | $ | 3 | $ | 12 | $ | 26 | $ | 3,744 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 112,902 | $ | 36,639 | $ | 18,251 | $ | 46,296 | $ | 65,156 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 3,985 | $ | 6,521 | $ | 290,834 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 531 | $ | 11,223 | $ | 4,545 | $ | 167 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 16,466 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 97,258 | $ | 29,640 | $ | 16,744 | $ | 34,568 | $ | 53,694 | $ | 917 | $ | 3,743 | $ | 4,183 | $ | 240,747 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending Balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | 15,644 | $ | 6,999 | $ | 976 | $ | 505 | $ | 6,917 | $ | - | $ | 242 | $ | 2,338 | $ | 33,621 |
15 |
The following tables illustrate certain disclosures required by ASC 310-10-50-29(b).
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
At March 31, 2012
One-
to Four- Family Owner- Occupied Mortgage | Consumer | One-
to Mortgage | Multi-family Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Non- Residential Real estate | Construction | Land | Commercial and Agricultural | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grade: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pass | $ | 108,992 | $ | 34,032 | $ | 12,862 | $ | 19,274 | $ | 29,465 | $ | - | $ | 2,603 | $ | 4,817 | $ | 212,045 | ||||||||||||||||||
Watch | 6,495 | 769 | 3,166 | 9,809 | 11,344 | 480 | 994 | 1,035 | 34,092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special mention | 245 | 214 | 829 | - | 10,309 | - | - | 17 | 11,614 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Substandard | 5,882 | 323 | 1,095 | 15,817 | 7,828 | 200 | 30 | 321 | 31,496 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total: | $ | 121,614 | $ | 35,338 | $ | 17,952 | $ | 44,900 | $ | 58,946 | $ | 680 | $ | 3,627 | $ | 6,190 | $ | 289,247 |
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
At June 30, 2011
One-
to Four- Family Owner- Occupied Mortgage | Consumer | One-
to Four-family Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Multi-family Non-owner Occupied Mortgage | Non- Residential Real estate | Construction | Land | Commercial and Agricultural | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grade: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pass | $ | 100,380 | $ | 35,893 | $ | 13,234 | $ | 17,140 | $ | 36,307 | $ | 273 | $ | 2,663 | $ | 4,208 | $ | 210,098 | ||||||||||||||||||
Watch | 6,805 | 378 | 2,865 | 13,023 | 11,845 | 644 | 1,322 | 1,911 | 38,793 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special mention | 1,002 | 127 | 1,030 | 1,593 | 9,573 | - | - | 163 | 13,488 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Substandard | 4,715 | 241 | 1,122 | 14,540 | 7,431 | 167 | - | 239 | 28,455 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total: | $ | 112,902 | $ | 36,639 | $ | 18,251 | $ | 46,296 | $ | 65,156 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 3,985 | $ | 6,521 | $ | 290,834 |
The following tables illustrate certain disclosures required by ASC 310-10-50-7A for gross loans.
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans Receivable
At March 31, 2012
30-59
days past due | 60-89
days past due | Greater
than 90 days | Total
past due | Total
current | Total
loans receivable | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 852 | $ | 262 | $ | 1,338 | $ | 2,452 | $ | 119,162 | $ | 121,614 | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 174 | 215 | 93 | 482 | 34,856 | 35,338 | ||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 538 | - | 53 | 591 | 17,361 | 17,952 | ||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | - | - | 2,515 | 2,515 | 42,385 | 44,900 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 226 | - | 593 | 819 | 58,127 | 58,946 | ||||||||||||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | - | 680 | 680 | ||||||||||||||||||
Land | - | - | - | - | 3,627 | 3,627 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | 37 | 17 | 286 | 340 | 5,850 | 6,190 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,827 | $ | 494 | $ | 4,878 | $ | 7,199 | $ | 282,048 | $ | 289,247 |
16 |
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans Receivable
At June 30, 2011
30-59
days past due | 60-89
days past due | Greater
than 90 days | Total
past due | Total
current | Total
loans receivable | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 978 | $ | 995 | $ | 939 | $ | 2,912 | $ | 109,990 | $ | 112,902 | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 425 | 187 | 54 | 666 | 35,973 | 36,639 | ||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 177 | 98 | 301 | 576 | 17,675 | 18,251 | ||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | — | — | — | — | 46,296 | 46,296 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 732 | 307 | — | 1,039 | 64,117 | 65,156 | ||||||||||||||||||
Construction | — | — | — | — | 1,084 | 1,084 | ||||||||||||||||||
Land | — | — | — | — | 3,985 | 3,985 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | 240 | — | 204 | 444 | 6,077 | 6,521 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,552 | $ | 1,587 | $ | 1,498 | $ | 5,637 | $ | 285,197 | $ | 290,834 |
The following table illustrates certain disclosures required by ASC 310-10-50-15.
Impaired Loans
For
the three months ended March 31, 2012 | For
the nine months ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific
allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||||||||
With a related allowance recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 41 | $ | 71 | $ | 17 | $ | 0 | $ | 48 | $ | 2 | $ | 56 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 477 | 485 | 9 | 4 | 477 | 18 | 481 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 4,899 | 6,065 | 1,167 | 20 | 4,459 | 157 | 4,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 5,217 | 5,717 | 337 | 15 | 4,233 | 44 | 3,810 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Land | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 10,634 | $ | 12,338 | $ | 1,530 | $ | 39 | $ | 9,217 | $ | 221 | $ | 8,647 |
Impaired Loans
For the three months ended March 31, 2012 | For the nine months ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific
allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 5,143 | $ | 5,678 | $ | - | $ | 14 | $ | 5,064 | $ | 68 | $ | 4,615 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer | 61 | 178 | - | 5 | 31 | 5 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 39 | 67 | - | 5 | 40 | 7 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 8,580 | 8,959 | - | 57 | 9,094 | 237 | 9,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 1,966 | 2,234 | - | 4 | 3,145 | 54 | 3,597 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | 200 | 200 | - | 0 | 200 | 2 | 191 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Land | 30 | 38 | - | - | 15 | - | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | 2 | - | 2 | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 16,019 | $ | 17,354 | $ | - | $ | 87 | $ | 17,589 | $ | 375 | $ | 17,464 |
17 |
Impaired Loans
For the three months ended March 31, 2012 | For the nine months ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 5,184 | $ | 5,749 | $ | 17 | $ | 14 | $ | 5,112 | $ | 70 | $ | 4,671 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer | 61 | 178 | - | 5 | 31 | 5 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 516 | 552 | 9 | 9 | 517 | 25 | 520 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 13,479 | 15,024 | 1,167 | 77 | 13,553 | 394 | 13,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 7,183 | 7,951 | 337 | 19 | 7,378 | 98 | 7,407 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | 200 | 200 | - | 0 | 200 | 2 | 191 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Land | 30 | 38 | - | - | 15 | - | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | 2 | - | 2 | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 26,653 | $ | 29,692 | $ | 1,530 | $ | 126 | $ | 28,806 | $ | 596 | $ | 26,111 |
For the year ended June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||
With a related allowance recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 26 | $ | 44 | $ | 18 | $ | 2 | $ | 26 | ||||||||||
Consumer | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 6,484 | 8,057 | 1,573 | 278 | 5,637 | |||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Land | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 6,510 | $ | 8,101 | $ | 1,591 | $ | 280 | $ | 5,663 |
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For the year ended June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||
Without a related allowance recorded: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 6,111 | $ | 6,301 | $ | - | $ | 148 | $ | 3,661 | ||||||||||
Consumer | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 234 | 352 | - | 7 | 117 | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 6,483 | 6,483 | - | 108 | 5,261 | |||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 7,311 | 7,443 | - | 100 | 7,115 | |||||||||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Land | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 20,139 | $ | 20,580 | $ | - | $ | 363 | $ | 16,174 |
For the year ended June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Recorded investment | Unpaid principal balance | Specific allowance | Interest income recognized | Average recorded investment | ||||||||||||||||
Total: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | $ | 6,137 | $ | 6,345 | $ | 18 | $ | 150 | $ | 3,687 | ||||||||||
Consumer | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family Non-Owner Occupied Mortgage | 234 | 352 | - | 7 | 117 | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 12,967 | 14,541 | 1,573 | 386 | 10,898 | |||||||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 7,311 | 7,443 | - | 100 | 7,115 | |||||||||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Land | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Agricultural | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 26,649 | $ | 28,681 | $ | 1,591 | $ | 643 | $ | 21,817 |
The Bank did not have any investments in subprime loans at March 31, 2012. Impaired loans at March 31, 2012 included troubled debt restructurings with an aggregate principal balance of $25.8 million and a recorded investment of $23.6 million. See Note 13 for more discussion on troubled debt restructurings.
13. TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS - From time to time, as part of our loss mitigation process, loans may be renegotiated in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) when we determine that greater economic value will ultimately be recovered under the new restructured terms than through foreclosure, liquidation, or bankruptcy. We may consider the borrower’s payment status and history, the borrower’s ability to pay upon a rate reset on an adjustable rate mortgage, size of the payment increase upon a rate reset, period of time remaining prior to the rate reset, and other relevant factors in determining whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. TDRs are accounted for as set forth in ASC 310-40 Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (“ASC 310-40”). A TDR may be on non-accrual or it may accrue interest. A TDR is typically on non-accrual until the borrower successfully performs under the new terms for at least six consecutive months. However, a TDR may be placed on accrual immediately following the restructuring in those instances where a borrower’s payments are current prior to the modification, the loan is restructured at a market rate and management determines that principal and interest under the new terms are fully collectible. All TDRs are considered to be impaired loans. A TDR will be removed from TDR classification if it is restructured at a market rate, is not impaired under restructured terms and has been performing for at least twelve months.
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Existing performing loan customers who request a loan (non-TDR) modification and who meet the Bank’s underwriting standards may, usually for a fee, modify their original loan terms to terms currently offered. The modified terms of these loans are similar to the terms offered to new customers with similar credit risk. The fee assessed for modifying the loan is deferred and amortized over the life of the modified loan using the level-yield method and is reflected as an adjustment to interest income. Each modification is examined on a loan-by-loan basis and if the modification of terms represents more than a minor change to the loan, then the unamortized balance of the pre-modification deferred fees or costs associated with the mortgage loan are recognized in interest income at the time of the modification. If the modification of terms does not represent more than a minor change to the loan, then the unamortized balance of the pre-modification deferred fees or costs continue to be deferred.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2011, we began restructuring loans into a split note or Note A/Note B format. With respect to a particular loan relationship, upon performing a global analysis of the relationship with the borrower, the terms of Note A are calculated using current financial information to determine the amount of payment at which the borrower would have a debt service coverage ratio of 1.5x or better. The resulting payment is calculated based upon a 30 year amortization period, then fixed for two years, with the loan maturing at the end of the two year period. The amount for Note B is the difference between Note A and the original amount to be refinanced, plus all other expenses necessary to restructure the loans. The Note B bears the same interest rate and balloon term as Note A, but no principal or interest payments are due until maturity. While no amount of the original indebtedness of the borrower is forgiven through this process, the full amount of Note B is charged-off at the time of issuance of the Note B. Note A is treated as any other troubled debt restructuring and initially is placed on non-accrual. Generally, Note A may return to accrual status after a history of performance in accordance with the restructured terms of at least six consecutive months is established.
20 |
The following tables summarize TDRs by loan type and accrual status.
At March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Status | Total unpaid principal | Related | Recorded | Number | Average recorded | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Accrual | Nonaccrual | balance | allowance | investment | of loans | investment | |||||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four-Family residential real estate | $ | 1,894 | $ | 3,043 | $ | 4,937 | $ | 17 | $ | 4,556 | 24 | $ | 4,668 | |||||||||||||||
One- to Four- Family non-owner | 485 | - | 485 | 9 | 477 | 4 | 740 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily residential real estate | 5,339 | 7,604 | 12,943 | 809 | 11,755 | 12 | 11,491 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nonresidential real estate | 3,166 | 4,058 | 7,224 | 337 | 6,600 | 7 | 6,673 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | 200 | - | 200 | - | 200 | 1 | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,084 | $ | 14,705 | $ | 25,789 | $ | 1,172 | $ | 23,588 | 48 | $ | 23,672 |
At June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Status | Total unpaid principal | Related | Recorded | Number | Average recorded | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Accrual | Nonaccrual | balance | allowance | investment | of loans | investment | |||||||||||||||||||||
One- to Four-Family residential real estate | $ | 4,128 | $ | 1,653 | $ | 5,781 | $ | - | $ | 5,781 | 34 | $ | 3,474 | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily residential real estate | 2,041 | 10,358 | 12,399 | 1,173 | 11,226 | 11 | 7,800 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nonresidential real estate | 2,599 | 4,146 | 6,745 | - | 6,745 | 7 | 4,976 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 8,768 | $ | 16,157 | $ | 24,925 | $ | 1,173 | $ | 23,752 | 52 | $ | 16,250 |
Interest income recognized on TDRs is as follows:
For the three months | For the nine months | |||||||
ended March 31, 2012 | ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||
One-to-Four Family residential real estate | $ | 22 | $ | 93 | ||||
Multifamily residential real estate | 77 | 309 | ||||||
Nonresidential real estate | 19 | 98 | ||||||
Construction | - | 2 | ||||||
Commercial | - | - | ||||||
Consumer | - | - | ||||||
Total | $ | 118 | $ | 502 |
At March 31, 2012, the Bank had 48 loans with a recorded investment totaling $23.6 million that qualified as TDRs, and has reserved for losses on these loans of $1.2 million. At March 31, 2012, TDRs with no related allowance totaled $14.7 million and TDRs with a related allowance totaled $8.9 million. At March 31, 2012, the Bank had no other commitments to lend on its TDRs. At June 30, 2011, the Bank had 52 loans totaling $23.8 million that qualified as TDRs, and has reserved for losses on these loans of $1.2 million. At June 30, 2011, TDRs with no related allowance totaled $20.9 million and TDRs with a related allowance totaled $2.9 million. Management continues to monitor the performance of loans classified as TDRs.
Loans that were included in troubled debt restructuring at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 were generally given concessions of interest rate reductions of between 25 and 300 basis points, and/or structured as interest only payment loans for periods of one to three years. Many of these loans also have balloon payments due at the end of their lowered rate period, requiring the borrower to refinance at market rates at that time. At March 31, 2012, there were 38 loans with required principal and interest payments, 10 loans with required interest only payments. At June 30, 2011, there were 43 loans with required principal and interest payments, 9 loans with required interest only payments.
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The following table is a roll forward of activity in our TDRs:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||
Recorded Investment | Number of Loans | Recorded Investment | Number of Loans | |||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance | $ | 25,377 | 53 | $ | 23,752 | 52 | ||||||||||
Additions to TDRs | 31 | 1 | 2,924 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Removal of TDRs(1) | (1,197 | ) | (6 | ) | (1,880 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||
Charge-offs | (404 | ) | - | (404 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Payments | (219 | ) | - | (804 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | 23,588 | 48 | $ | 23,588 | 48 |
(1) TDRs that are performing (for at least twelve consecutive months), restructured at a market interest rate and not impaired under the restructured terms were removed from the TDR classification.
The following table provides a summary of the loans that were restructured as TDRs during the three months ended March 31, 2012:
Allocation of allowance for loan loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Modifications | Recorded investment prior to restructuring | Recorded investment after restructuring | Prior to restructuring | After restructuring | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amount in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | 1 | $ | 60 | $ | 31 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Totals | 1 | $ | 60 | $ | 31 | $ | - | $ | - |
The following table provides a summary of the loans that were restructured as TDRs during the nine months ended March 31, 2012:
Allocation of allowance for loan loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Modifications | Recorded investment prior to restructuring | Recorded investment after restructuring | Prior to restructuring | After restructuring | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amount in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage One- to Four- Family - Owner-Occupied | 4 | $ | 1,340 | $ | 1,181 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||||||
Non-Residential Real Estate | 1 | 722 | 615 | 93 | - | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage | 1 | 1,543 | 1,128 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Totals | 6 | $ | 3,605 | $ | 2,924 | $ | 93 | $ | - |
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The Mortgage One-to Four-Family-Owner-Occupied loan restructurings consisted of an interest rate reduction to a below market interest rate. The Non-Residential Real Estate loan restructuring consisted of a rate reduction to a below market interest rate. The Multifamily Residential Real Estate Mortgage loan was restructured into a Note A/B with a market rate of interest on Note A and a below market rate of interest on Note B.
The Company considers TDRs that become 90 days or more past due under the modified terms as subsequently defaulted. During the nine month period ended March 31, 2012 the Company had one one-to-four family loan subsequently default after modification. The recorded investment in the loan at the time of default was approximately $81,000. The Company does not anticipate any further loss on the loan and the default of this loan had no impact on the allowance for loan losses for the period.
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14. EFFECT OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment, to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment. This guidance permits an entity to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (defined as more than fifty percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the current two-step goodwill impairment test. The two-step goodwill impairment test is only required if the entity determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, which requires an entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. This ASU eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The amendments in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this ASU will not impact the way the Company currently reports comprehensive income, and will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs, which generally represents clarifications of Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, but also includes certain instances where a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements has changed. This ASU is intended to result in common principles and requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). ASU 2011-04 is effective prospectively for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 with earlier application not permitted. This ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310) – A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which clarifies which loan modifications constitute troubled debt restructurings. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude under the guidance in ASU 2011-02 that the restructuring constitutes a concession and that the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The amendments also clarify that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor’s guidance on restructuring of payables when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. ASU 2011-02 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosure about Fair Value Measurements, under Topic 820, Fair value Measurements and Disclosures, to improve and provide new disclosures for recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements under the three-level hierarchy of inputs for transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2, and activity in Level 3. This update also clarifies existing disclosures of the level of disaggregation for the classes of assets and liabilities and the disclosure about inputs and valuation techniques. ASU No. 2010-06 became effective during the year ended June 30, 2010, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which became effective for the interim period ending September 30, 2011. The adoption of this remaining guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05. In order to defer only those changes in Update 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments, the paragraphs in this Update supersede certain pending paragraphs in Update 2011-05. Entities should continue to report reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income consistent with the presentation requirements in effect before Update 2011-05. All other requirements in Update 2011-05 are not affected by this Update, including the requirement to report comprehensive income either in a single continuous financial statement or in two separate but consecutive financial statements. Public entities should apply these requirements for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements.
24 |
Item 2.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and may describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, changes in the interest rate environment, legislative or regulatory changes that may adversely affect our business, changes in accounting policies and practices, changes in competition and demand for financial services, adverse changes in the securities markets, changes in deposit flows, and changes in the quality or composition of the Company’s loan or investment portfolios. Additionally, other risks and uncertainties may be described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012, which is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company does not undertake the responsibility, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Critical Accounting Policies
We consider accounting policies involving significant judgments and assumptions by management that have, or could have, a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets or on income to be critical accounting policies. We consider the following to be our critical accounting policies: the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of deferred income taxes.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES - The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to cover probable credit losses in the loan portfolio at the statement of financial condition date. The allowance is established through the provision for loan losses, which is charged to income. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses necessarily involves a high degree of judgment. Among the material estimates required to establish the allowance are: loss exposure at default; the amount and timing of future cash flows on impacted loans; and value of collateral. Inherent loss factors are then applied to the remaining loan portfolio. All of these estimates are susceptible to significant change. Management reviews the level of the allowance on a quarterly basis and establishes the provision for loan losses based upon an evaluation of the portfolio, past loss experience, current economic conditions and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio. Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluation. In addition, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews our allowance for loan losses. Such agency may require us to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on its judgments about information available to it at the time of its examination. A large loss could deplete the allowance and require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings. For additional discussion, see notes 2 and 6 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012.
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES - We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes as prescribed in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740-10-50. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. If current available information raises doubt as to the realization of the deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance is established. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. We exercise significant judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and assets. These judgments require us to make projections of future taxable income. The judgments and estimates we make in determining our deferred tax assets, which are inherently subjective, are reviewed on a continual basis as regulatory and business factors change. Any reduction in estimated future taxable income may require us to record a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. A valuation allowance would result in additional income tax expense in the period, which would negatively affect earnings. The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 275-10-50-8 to account for uncertainty in income taxes effective July 1, 2007. Implementation resulted in no cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the date of adoption. The Company had no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. The Company recognized no interest and penalties on the underpayment of income taxes during the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, and had no accrued interest and penalties on the balance sheet as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. The Company has no tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase with the next twelve months. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006.
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Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011
Total assets were $503.6 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $472.5 million at June 30, 2011. Total assets increased $31.1 million, or 6.6%, primarily as a result of a $26.2 million increase in investment securities, a $4.1 million increase in Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock and a $2.2 million increase bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”). The increase in investment securities was primarily due to purchases of mortgage-backed securities offset by sales of other available for sale securities. The increase in FHLB stock was attributable to the Bank’s desire to increase its borrowing capacity. BOLI was increased to offset and recover existing benefit expenses.
Total liabilities were $448.3 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $418.4 million at June 30, 2011. The increase of $29.9 million was primarily the result of a $20.6 million increase in deposits and a $9.3 million increase in FHLB advances. The increase in deposits was primarily the result of an increase in retail customer deposits. The increase in FHLB stock was attributable to the Bank’s desire to increase its borrowing capacity. BOLI was increased to offset and recover existing benefit expenses.
Total stockholders’ equity was $55.4 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $54.1 million at June 30, 2011. The increase was primarily the result of net income of $1.6 million, partially offset by dividends paid of $1.0 million. At March 31, 2012, the Bank was considered “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory requirements.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
General. Net income was $457,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 compared to a loss of $643,000 for the same period in the prior year. Net income for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 was $1.6 million compared to $374,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2011.
Net Interest Income. The following table summarizes changes in interest income and interest expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | % Change | 2012 | 2011 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans | $ | 3,575 | $ | 4,140 | (13.6 | )% | $ | 11,472 | $ | 12,821 | (10.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
Investment and mortgage backed securities | 712 | 732 | (2.7 | ) | 2,196 | 2,102 | 4.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Other interest-earning assets | 3 | 4 | (25.0 | ) | 9 | 16 | (43.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest income | 4,290 | 4,876 | (12.0 | ) | 13,677 | 14,939 | (8.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOW and money market deposit accounts | 129 | 148 | (12.8 | ) | 434 | 631 | (31.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Passbook accounts | 64 | 70 | (8.6 | ) | 194 | 205 | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit | 803 | 1,055 | (23.9 | ) | 2,551 | 3,463 | (26.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits | 996 | 1,273 | (21.8 | ) | 3,179 | 4,299 | (26.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
FHLB advances | 29 | 13 | 123.1 | 55 | 55 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest expense | 1,025 | 1,286 | (20.3 | ) | 3,234 | 4,354 | (25.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 3,265 | $ | 3,590 | (9.1 | ) | $ | 10,443 | $ | 10,585 | (1.3 | ) |
26 |
Net interest income decreased $325,000, or 9.1%, to $3.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 as compared to $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2011. A decrease of $586,000 in interest income was partially offset by a $261,000 decrease in interest expense. The decrease in interest income was primarily the result of a $8.8 million decrease in average outstanding loans combined with a decrease in the average rate earned on loans from 5.65% to 5.03%. The decrease in interest expense was primarily the result of a decrease in the average interest rate paid on deposits from 1.21% to 0.95%. Changes in interest rates are reflective of decreases in overall market rates.
Net interest income decreased $142,000, or 1.3%, to $10.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to $10.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. A decrease of $1.3 million in interest income was partially offset by a $1.1 million decrease in interest expense. The decrease in interest income was primarily the result of a $14.8 million decrease in average outstanding loans combined with a decrease in the average rate earned on loans from 5.71% to 5.37%. The decrease in interest expense was primarily the result of a $15.5 million decrease in average deposits combined with a decrease in the average interest rate paid on deposits from 1.33% to 1.02%. Changes in interest rates are reflective of decreases in overall market rates.
27 |
The following table summarizes average balances and average yields and costs of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. For the purposes of this table, average balances have been calculated using month-end balances, and nonaccrual loans are included in average balances only. Yields are not presented on a tax equivalent basis.
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | Interest | Interest | Interest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | and | Yield/ | Average | and | Yield/ | Average | and | Yield/ | Average | and | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Dividends | Cost | Balance | Dividends | Cost | Balance | Dividends | Cost | Balance | Dividends | Cost | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | (Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans | $ | 284,350 | $ | 3,575 | 5.03 | % | $ | 293,199 | $ | 4,140 | 5.65 | % | $ | 284,789 | $ | 11,472 | 5.37 | % | $ | 299,553 | $ | 12,821 | 5.71 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and mortgage backed securities | 133,035 | 712 | 2.14 | 133,321 | 732 | 2.20 | 131,518 | 2,196 | 2.23 | 126,734 | 2,102 | 2.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-earning assets | 31,085 | 3 | 0.04 | 24,462 | 4 | 0.07 | 26,109 | 9 | 0.05 | 34,592 | 16 | 0.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
448,470 | 4,290 | 3.83 | 450,982 | 4,876 | 4.32 | 442,416 | 13,677 | 4.12 | 460,879 | 14,939 | 4.32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-earning assets | 37,094 | 30,574 | 36,144 | 30,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 485,564 | $ | 481,556 | $ | 478,560 | $ | 491,423 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOW and money market deposit accounts (1) | 148,298 | 129 | 0.35 | 146,365 | 148 | 0.40 | 147,041 | 434 | 0.39 | 154,282 | 631 | 0.55 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passbook accounts (1) | 74,694 | 64 | 0.34 | 70,299 | 70 | 0.40 | 72,260 | 194 | 0.36 | 63,083 | 205 | 0.43 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit (1) | 195,077 | 803 | 1.65 | 205,367 | 1,055 | 2.05 | 196,299 | 2,551 | 1.73 | 213,716 | 3,463 | 2.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits | 418,069 | 996 | 0.95 | 422,031 | 1,273 | 1.21 | 415,600 | 3,179 | 1.02 | 431,081 | 4,299 | 1.33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FHLB advances | 8,708 | 29 | 1.33 | 2,208 | 13 | 2.36 | 4,458 | 55 | 1.64 | 2,458 | 55 | 2.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 426,777 | 1,025 | 0.96 | 424,239 | 1,286 | 1.21 | 420,058 | 3,234 | 1.03 | 433,539 | 4,354 | 1.34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing liabilities | 3,558 | 3,720 | 3,753 | 3,915 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 430,335 | 427,959 | 423,811 | 437,454 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | 55,229 | 53,597 | 54,749 | 53,969 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 485,564 | $ | 481,556 | $ | 478,560 | $ | 491,423 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 3,265 | $ | 3,590 | $ | 10,443 | $ | 10,585 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread | 2.87 | % | 3.11 | % | 3.09 | % | 2.98 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (annualized) | 2.91 | % | 3.18 | % | 3.15 | % | 3.06 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities | 105.08 | % | 106.30 | % | 105.32 | % | 106.31 | % |
1) Includes municipal deposits
28 |
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $333,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, compared to $2.2 million for the same quarter in the prior year. The provision for loan losses was $1.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, compared to $3.4 million for the same period in the prior year. Management evaluates the Bank’s allowance for loan loss for adequacy on at least a quarterly basis. As part of this evaluation, management considers the amounts and types of loans, concentrations, the value of underlying collateral, current economic conditions, historical charge-offs, and other relevant information, such as the size of the overall portfolio and the financial condition of the borrowers. The decrease in the loan loss was primarily due to the restructuring of certain commercial and multi-family loans into a Note A/B format, and the resultant additional reserves recorded in the March 2011 quarter. No such restructuring occurred in the March 2012 quarter. For more information on the provision for loan losses for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2011, see Note 1, “Restatement”, to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
For more information on how the Company reviews its allowance for loan losses and determines any necessary provision see, “Critical Accounting Policies – Allowance for Loan Losses.”
29 |
The following table provides information with respect to our recorded investment in nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. We did not have any accruing loans past due 90 days or more at the dates presented.
At March 31, 2012 | At June 30, 2011 | % Change | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans: | ||||||||||||
One- to-four-family residential real estate | $ | 1,830 | $ | 1,652 | 10.8 | % | ||||||
Multi-family | 2,081 | 1,742 | 19.5 | |||||||||
Nonresidential real estate and land | 1,002 | 566 | 77.0 | |||||||||
Construction | - | - | - | |||||||||
Commercial | 287 | 240 | 19.6 | |||||||||
Consumer | 323 | 240 | 61.3 | |||||||||
Total nonaccrual loans | 5,523 | 4,440 | 24.4 | |||||||||
Nonaccrual restructured loans: | ||||||||||||
One- to-four-family residential real estate | $ | 2,680 | $ | 1,653 | 62.1 | % | ||||||
Multi-family | 7,225 | 10,358 | (30.2 | ) | ||||||||
Nonresidential real estate and land | 3,772 | 4,146 | (9.0 | ) | ||||||||
Total nonaccrual restructured loans | 13,677 | 16,157 | (15.3 | ) | ||||||||
Total nonperforming loans | 19,200 | 20,597 | (6.8 | ) | ||||||||
Real estate owned | 328 | 139 | 136.0 | |||||||||
Total nonperforming assets | $ | 19,528 | $ | 20,736 | (5.8 | ) | ||||||
Accruing restructured loans | 11,084 | 8,768 | 26.4 | |||||||||
Accruing restructured loans and nonperforming assets | $ | 30,612 | $ | 29,504 | 3.8 | |||||||
Total nonperforming loans to total loans | 6.64 | % | 7.08 | % | (6.2 | ) | ||||||
Total nonperforming loans to total assets | 3.81 | % | 4.36 | % | (12.6 | ) | ||||||
Total nonperforming assets to total assets | 3.88 | % | 4.39 | % | (11.6 | ) |
Nonperforming loans decreased $1.4 million, from $20.6 million at June 30, 2011 to $19.2 million at March 31, 2012. The decrease in nonperforming loans in the current year period was primarily the result of troubled debt restructurings that were placed on accrual (performing) status after performing in accordance with their restructured terms for at least six consecutive months, partially offset by additional nonperforming loans in the current year period.
As previously disclosed, the Company restructured $13.7 million of loans during the third quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011. The loans restructured during the third quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 included five of our largest loans. All of these loans were restructured using a split note strategy whereby the Bank’s remaining recorded investment in the borrowing reflected the “as is” value of the collateral, based on current cash flow. At March 31, 2012, all of the restructured loans have been performing in accordance with their restructured terms.
Under the split note or Note A/Note B strategy, the Note A was underwritten based on the Company’s normal underwriting standards with the exception that a debt service coverage ratio of 1.5x or higher was required. This is more stringent than the Company’s normal underwriting guidelines which generally require a debt service coverage of 1.2x or better. The Note A payment was based on a thirty year amortization schedule and matures at the end of two years. The amount of Note B under the split note strategy is the difference between the amount of Note A and the principal amount to be refinanced. The interest rate and two year maturity of the Note B loan are identical to the Note A loan, but the Note B loan requires no payments of interest or principal until maturity. While no amount of the original indebtedness was forgiven through this process, the full amount of the borrowers’ Note B indebtedness was charged-off in March, 2011.
A discussion of the most significant troubled debt restructurings at March 31, 2012 are noted below. Management monitors the performance of these loans and reviews all options available to keep the loans current, including further restructuring of the loans. If restructuring efforts ultimately are not successful, management will initiate foreclosure proceedings. A more detailed discussion of these loan relationships is included in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the section entitled “Analysis of Nonperforming and Classified Assets” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012.
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• | Loan Relationship A. This relationship consists of three loans with a total carrying value of $6.4 million prior to its restructuring. One loan is secured by a first mortgage on an apartment complex near a college campus, another is secured by a first mortgage on two mobile home parks, and the last is secured by the first mortgage on another apartment complex. All three loans are included in the above table as “Accruing restructured loans” at March 31, 2012 and “Nonaccrual restructured loans” at June 30, 2011. In the “Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade” table, these loans were classified as “Multi-family residential real estate”, “Substandard” at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. The recorded investment at March 31, 2012 for this relationship was $5.1 million. One loan for $1.7 million was on the accrual status as it has been performing for more than six months. Two loans for $3.4 million have been performing according to restructured terms since the restructuring but are on non-accrual status as all doubt about future payments has not been removed. |
• | Loan Relationship B. The loans comprising Loan Relationship B, totaling $2.5 million, are secured by a first mortgage on two separate retail strip shopping centers and a single purpose commercial use property. All the loans are included in the above table as “Accruing restructured loans” at March 31, 2012 and “Nonaccrual restructured loans,” “Nonresidential real estate” at June 30, 2011. In the “Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade” table, these loans were classified as “Nonresidential real estate, Substandard” at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. This relationship was performing in accordance with its restructured terms at March 31, 2012 and because the loan has performed in accordance with its restructured terms for at least six consecutive months, the loan had been previously reported as accrual status. In March 2012, the Company was informed that one of the tenants is leaving. Based on the revised cash flows, the Company recorded an impairment of $195,000 and placed the loan on non-accrual status. The loan has continued to perform according to the restructured terms. |
• | Loan Relationship C. This loan relationship is secured by a first mortgage on a single-family home, a 24-unit apartment complex, one- to four-family residential properties and several residential building lots. The relationship is included in the above table as “Accrual restructured loans, multi-family real estate” at March 31, 2012 and “Nonaccrual restructured loans, multi-family real estate” at June 30, 2011. In the “Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade” table, these loans were classified as “Multi-family real estate, Substandard” at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. The loan balance at March 31, 2012 for this relationship was $1.5 million. This relationship was performing in accordance with its restructured terms at March 31, 2012 and, because the loan has performed in accordance with its restructured terms for at least six consecutive months the loan has been reported as accrual status. |
• | Loan Relationship D. The loan comprising Loan Relationship D is secured by a first mortgage on a 62-unit apartment complex near a college campus. The loan was made in 2008 to an experienced property manager who made major improvements to the property. The loan required interest only payments through December 2011. The borrower has completed renovations to the property and the cash flow of the property has improved, supporting the carrying value of the loan. At March 31, 2012, the carrying value of this loan was $1.3 million. In December 2011, this loan was restructured into a split Note A/Note B. The $1.3 million carrying value was restructured at a market rate of interest on a 30 year amortizing note with a two year balloon. Note B in the amount of $.4 million was restructured at a below market rate of interest with no payments for two years and a balloon payment due after 2 years. Note B was fully reserved prior to the restructuring and was charged off in December 2011. This charge off had no impact to the allowance for loan loss as of March 31, 2012. The loan was on nonaccrual status at both March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. |
• | Loan Relationship E. This relationship has an aggregate carrying value of $544,000 at March 31, 2012, and was secured by nonresidential real estate. These loans are included in the above table as “Accruing restructured loans” at March 31, 2012 and “Nonaccrual restructured loans, nonresidential real estate” at June 30, 2011. In the “Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade” table, these loans were classified as “Nonresidential real estate, Substandard” at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. This relationship was performing in accordance with its restructured terms at March 31, 2012 and because the loan has performed in accordance with its restructured terms for at least six consecutive months, the loans are reported as accrual status. |
31 |
• | Loan Relationship F. This loan relationship had an aggregate carrying value of $460,000 at March 31, 2012. These loans are secured by single-family and multifamily residential real estate. These loans are included in the above table as “Accruing restructured loans” at March 31, 2012 and “Nonaccrual restructured loans, multi-family real estate” at June 30, 2011. In the “Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade” table, these loans were classified as “Multi-family real estate, Substandard” at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. This loan relationship was performing in accordance with its restructured terms for at least six consecutive months at March 31, 2012 and, as a result, the loans are reported as accrual status. |
32 |
Other Income. The following table summarizes other income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | % Change | 2012 | 2011 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service charges | $ | 569 | $ | 558 | 2.0 | % | $ | 1,829 | $ | 1,765 | 3.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans | 109 | 18 | 505.6 | 322 | 460 | (30.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investments | 94 | 88 | 6.8 | 657 | 132 | 397.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss on sale of other real estate owned | (2 | ) | - | (100.0 | ) | - | (25 | ) | 100.0 | |||||||||||||||
Income from Bank Owned Life Insurance | 86 | 68 | 26.5 | 217 | 207 | 4.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 32 | 63 | (49.2 | ) | 194 | 224 | (13.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 888 | $ | 795 | 11.7 | $ | 3,219 | $ | 2,763 | 16.5 |
Other income increased $93,000, or 11.7%, from $795,000 in the prior year quarter to $888,000 in the current year quarter. The increase was primarily due to a $91,000 increase in gain on the sale of loans. The increase in the gain on sale of loans was the result of an increase in loan sales to Freddie Mac in the current year quarter when compared to the same quarter in the prior year, primarily due to an increase in refinancing activity due to the continued low interest rate environment.
Other income increased $456,000, or 16.5%, from $2.8 million in the prior year period to $3.2 million in the current year period. The increase was primarily due to a $525,000 increase in gain on sale of investments offset by a $138,000 decrease in gain on the sale of loans. The increase in gain on sale of investments was the result of the sale of securities totaling $52.7 million in the current year period, compared to the sale of securities totaling $29.7 million in the prior year period. The decrease in the gain on sale of loans was the result of fewer loan sales to Freddie Mac in the current year period when compared to the same period in the prior year as a result of lower loan demand.
Other Expense. The following table summarizes other expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | % Change | 2012 | 2011 | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation and employee benefits | $ | 1,755 | $ | 1,593 | 10.2 | % | $ | 5,186 | $ | 4,951 | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Premises and occupancy expense | 326 | 346 | (5.8 | ) | 964 | 991 | (2.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Deposit insurance premium | 26 | 199 | (86.9 | ) | 240 | 607 | (60.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Advertising expense | 77 | 56 | 37.5 | 284 | 274 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Data processing expense | 327 | 276 | 18.5 | 943 | 839 | 12.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition expense | - | - | - | - | 38 | (100.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other | 545 | 479 | 13.8 | 1,729 | 1, 704 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 3,056 | $ | 2,949 | 3.6 | $ | 9,346 | $ | 9,404 | (0.6 | ) |
Other expense increased $107,000, or 3.6%, to $3.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, from $2.9 million in the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily the result of a $162,000 increase in compensation and employee benefits expense and a $51,000 increase in data processing expense, partially offset by a $173,000 decrease in deposit insurance premiums. The increase in compensation and employee benefits expense is primarily due to additional employees and annual wage increases. The increase in data processing expense is primarily due to an increase in ATM and data center service charges. The decrease in deposit insurance premiums is reflective of an overall decrease in average deposits in the current year compared to the prior year.
33 |
Other expense decreased $58,000 to $9.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $9.4 million in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily the result of a $367,000 decrease in deposit insurance premiums, partially offset by a $235,000 increase in compensation and employee benefits expense and a $104,000 increase in data processing expense. The decrease in deposit insurance premiums is a result of the aforementioned decrease in average deposits. The increase in compensation and employee benefits expense is primarily due to additional employees and annual wage increases. The increase in data processing expense is primarily due to an increase in ATM and data center service charges.
Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $307,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 compared to a benefit of $125,000 for the same period in 2011. The provision for income taxes was $759,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $185,000 for the same period in 2011. The increase in expense for the three and nine month periods is primarily due to an increase in income before income taxes as well as a receipt of a prior period state tax refund during the prior year period.
Liquidity Management. Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities and sales of securities and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of: (1) expected loan demands; (2) expected deposit flows, in particular municipal deposit flows; (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities; and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management policy.
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $32.4 million at March 31, 2012 and $31.2 million at June 30, 2011. Securities classified as available-for-sale whose market value exceeds our cost, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $112.3 million at March 31, 2012. Total securities classified as available-for-sale were $149.7 million at March 31, 2012. In addition, at March 31, 2012, we had the ability to borrow a total of approximately $104.6 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis.
At March 31, 2012, we had $31.8 million in loan commitments outstanding, consisting of $2.0 million in mortgage loan commitments, $1.6 million in commercial loan commitments, $22.5 million in unused home equity lines of credit, $5.4 million in commercial lines of credit, and $334,000 in letters of credit outstanding. Certificates of deposit due within one year of March 31, 2012 totaled $118.3 million. This represented 59.4% of certificates of deposit at March 31, 2012. We believe that the large percentage of certificates of deposit that mature within one year reflects customers’ hesitancy to invest their funds for longer periods in the current low interest rate environment. If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funding, including other certificates of deposit and borrowings. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before March 31, 2012. However, based on past experience, we believe that a significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
Our primary investing activities are the origination and purchase of loans and the purchase of securities. Our primary financing activities consist of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors. We generally manage the pricing of our deposits to be competitive and to increase core deposit relationships. Occasionally, we offer promotional rates on certain deposit products to attract deposits.
Capital Management. United Community Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the OCC, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At March 31, 2012, we exceeded all of our regulatory capital requirements. We are considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. See “Regulation and Supervision—Regulation of Federal Savings Associations—Capital Requirements,” and Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012.
34 |
The following table summarizes the Bank’s capital amounts and the ratios required at March 31, 2012:
To be well | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
capitalized under | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
prompt corrective | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For capital | action | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Actual | adequacy purposes | provisions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 (unaudited) | (in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | $ | 45,626 | 17.56 | % | $ | 10,393 | 4.0 | % | $ | 15,590 | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | 48,902 | 18.82 | % | 20,786 | 8.0 | % | 25,983 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets | 45,626 | 9.16 | % | 19,924 | 4.0 | % | 24,905 | 5.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tangible capital to adjusted total assets | 45,626 | 9.16 | % | 7,472 | 1.5 | % |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments, letters of credit and lines of credit. We currently have no plans to engage in hedging activities in the future.
For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012, we engaged in no off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
35 |
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
For a discussion of the Company’s asset and liability management policies as well as the potential impact of interest rate changes upon the market value of the Company’s portfolio equity, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2012. The main components of market risk for the Company are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Company manages interest rate risk and liquidity risk by establishing and monitoring the volume, maturities, pricing and mix of assets and funding sources with the objective of managing assets and funding sources to provide results that are consistent with liquidity, growth, risk limits and profitability goals. Model simulation is used to measure earnings volatility under both rising and falling rate scenarios.
We use a net portfolio value analysis prepared by the OCC to review our level of interest rate risk. This analysis measures interest rate risk by computing changes in net portfolio value of our cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. Net portfolio value represents the market value of portfolio equity and is equal to the market value of assets minus the market value of liabilities, with adjustments made for off-balance sheet items. This analysis assesses the risk of loss in market risk-sensitive instruments in the event of a sudden and sustained 50 to 300 basis point increase or 50 and 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates with no effect given to any steps that we might take to counter the effect of that interest rate movement. Because of the low level of market interest rates, this analysis is not performed for decreases of more than 200 basis points.
The following table presents the change in our net portfolio value at December 31, 2011 that would occur in the event of an immediate change in interest rates based on OCC assumptions, with no effect given to any steps that we might take to counteract that change.
Net Portfolio Value (Dollars in thousands) | Net Portfolio Value as % of Portfolio Value of Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic Point (“bp”) Change in Rates | Amount | Change | % Change | NPV Ratio | Change (bp) | |||||||||||||||||
300 | $ | 61,724 | $ | (726 | ) | (1 | )% | 12.88 | % | 1 | bps | |||||||||||
200 | 63,216 | 766 | 1 | 13.11 | 24 | |||||||||||||||||
100 | 63,785 | 1,334 | 2 | 13.16 | 29 | |||||||||||||||||
50 | 63,050 | 599 | 1 | 13.00 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||
0 | 62,451 | - | - | 12.87 | - | |||||||||||||||||
(50 | ) | 61,022 | (1,428 | ) | (2 | ) | 12.60 | (27 | ) | |||||||||||||
(100 | ) | 60,872 | (1,578 | ) | (3 | ) | 12.57 | (30 | ) |
The OCC uses various assumptions in assessing interest rate risk. These assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay rates and the market values of certain assets under differing interest rate scenarios, among others. As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the methods of analyses presented in the foregoing tables. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate mortgage loans, have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, expected rates of prepayments on loans and early withdrawals from certificates could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table. Prepayment rates can have a significant impact on interest income. Because of the large percentage of loans and mortgage-backed securities we hold, rising or falling interest rates have a significant impact on the prepayment speeds of our earning assets that in turn affect the rate sensitivity position. When interest rates rise, prepayments tend to slow. When interest rates fall, prepayments tend to rise. Our asset sensitivity would be reduced if prepayments slow and vice versa. While we believe these assumptions to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that assumed prepayment rates will approximate actual future mortgage-backed security and loan repayment activity.
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Item 4.
Procedures.
The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As disclosed in Note 1 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as of and for the year ended June 30, 2011 (the “Form 10-K/A”) and in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A as of and for the period ended December 31, 2011 (the “Form 10-Q/A”), management determined that a material weaknesses existed with respect to the oversight of the calculation of the allowance for loan losses related to certain impaired loans. These deficiencies resulted in the Company not properly identifying impaired loans and troubled debt restructurings under ASC 310-10-35 and ASC 310-40-35. The Company also experienced deficiencies in measuring impairment on impaired loans and troubled debt restructurings under ASC 310-10-35. These deficiencies primarily related to the reliance on personal cash infusions of co-borrowers that had been experiencing financial difficulties on troubled debt restructurings when determining the present value of future cash flows. Management has determined that relying on required personal cash infusions from co-borrowers who were experiencing financial difficulties in these circumstances was inconsistent with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. U.S. generally accepted accounting principles require that the Company’s assumptions be “reasonable and supportable” and the facts and circumstances surrounding the existence of financial difficulties render the assumption regarding co-borrower cash infusions more difficult to support.
The Company has implemented process improvements in order to address the material weakness which resulted in the restatement of the financial information included in this Form 10-Q, the Form 10-K/A and the Form 10-Q/A. Specifically, in connection with the impairment calculations under ASC 310, management no longer relies on agreed upon cash flows from co-borrowers. In addition the following monitoring controls have been implemented:
· | When calculating impairments under ASC 310-10-35 for noncollateral dependent loans, the contractual cash flows discounted at the original effective rate are used to determine the required specific allocation. |
· | Our monitoring of noncollateral dependent troubled debt restructurings and impaired loans has been enhanced to include a required review of a borrower’s cash flows, performed at least quarterly, which includes the review of rent rolls, financial statements, and tax returns. |
· | Management has gained a further understanding of the accounting for troubled debt restructurings and impaired loans under ASC 310-10-35 and ASC 310-40-35 and the complexities involved . The Company has implemented a quarterly monitoring process as described above to record impairment in a timely manner, based on the known facts and circumstances up through the date the financial statements are issued. |
During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, management believes that the enhancements to the Company’s internal controls and procedures have resolved the material weaknesses that existed as of December 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011 and 2010 and March 31, 2011. Other than as described above, during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting which materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits against us, such as claims to enforce liens and contracts, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to our business. We are not party to any pending legal proceedings that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended June 30, 2011, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s repurchases of its common stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
(c) | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number | ||||||||||||||||
of Shares | (d) | |||||||||||||||
Purchased | Maximum | |||||||||||||||
(a) | as Part of | Number of Shares | ||||||||||||||
Total | (b) | Publicly | that May Yet Be | |||||||||||||
Number of | Average | Announced Plans | Purchased Under | |||||||||||||
Shares | Price Paid | or | the Plans or | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | per Share | Programs | Programs | ||||||||||||
January 1, 2012 to January 31, 2012 | 5,600 | $ | 5.53 | 10,772 | 121,090 | |||||||||||
February 1, 2012 to February 22, 2012 | - | - | 10,772 | 121,090 | ||||||||||||
March 1, 2012 to March 31, 2012 | - | - | 10,772 | 121,090 | ||||||||||||
Total | 5,600 | $ | 5.53 | 10,772 | 121,090 |
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable
Item 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit 31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 32 | Section 1305 Certifications |
Exhibit 101.0* | The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. |
_____________________________
* Furnished, not filed.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
UNITED COMMUNITY BANCORP | ||
Date: May 15, 2012 | By: | /s/ William F. Ritzmann |
William F. Ritzmann President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: May 15, 2012 | By: | /s/ Vicki A. March |
Vicki A. March Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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