UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section
14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement | |
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials | |
☐ | Soliciting Material Under Rule 14a-12 |
Caesars Entertainment Corporation
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its
Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy
Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
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PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENTSUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED APRIL 24, 2019
2019 Proxy Statement
Notice of 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
TO BE HELD ON JUNE 24, 2019
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OUR GUIDING FRAMEWORKS
Our Mission
We inspire grown-ups to play.
Our Vision
Create memorable experiences, personalize rewards and
delight every guest, every team member, every time.
Our Values
Integrity
Service with passion
Celebrating success
Diversity & Inclusion
Caring culture
Ownership
FOUR PILLARS | |
EMPLOYEES
A commitment to all our employees to treat them with respect and provide satisfying career opportunities. |
GUESTS A commitment to all our guests to promote responsible gaming. |
COMMUNITIES A commitment to all our communities to help make them healthy and vibrant places to live and work. |
ENVIRONMENT A commitment to responsible stewardship of the environment. |
PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
May [●], 2019
DEAR FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS,
I am pleased to invite you to our 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be held on Monday, June 24, 2019, at 8:00 a.m., Pacific Time, in the Florentine I Room at Caesars Palace, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109.
At the meeting, we will vote on proposals to elect eight directors. We will also hold an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers (the “say-on-pay” vote), hold an advisory vote on the frequency of say-on-pay votes, ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2019 and consider two management proposals.
Please promptly complete, sign, date, and return the enclosed proxy card, or grant your proxy electronically over the Internet or by telephone, so that your shares will be represented at the meeting.
If you do attend, you may vote in person, even if you have sent in your proxy card.
Thank you very much for your continued support.
Sincerely,
James Hunt
Chairman, Board of Directors
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 1 |
PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Monday, June 24, 2019 8:00 a.m., Pacific Time Florentine I Room at Caesars Palace One Caesars Palace Drive Las Vegas, Nevada 89109 |
WHO CAN VOTE: |
THE ITEMS OF BUSINESS ARE:
Proposal | Board Recommendation | ||
1. | To elect eight directors to serve until the 2020 annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company or until such director’s respective successor is duly elected and qualified | ✓ FOR each nominee | |
2. | To approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, named executive officer compensation | ✓ FOR | |
3. | To select, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation | ✓ FOR Every “One Year” | |
4. | To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2019 | ✓ FOR | |
5. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company’s Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock to call special meetings | ✓ FOR | |
6. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company’s Charter to restrict the Company’s ability to adopt any “rights plan” or “poison pill” | ✓ FOR |
Shareholders will also consider such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting or any adjournment of the meeting.
If your shares are not registered directly in your name but are held in the name of a broker or other nominee, you will receive a form from your broker or other nominee seeking instruction as to how to vote your shares. You should contact your broker or other nominee with questions about how to provide or revoke your instructions.
Caesars Entertainment Corporation is providing you with this proxy statement relating to its 2019 annual meeting of shareholders. We began mailing proxy materials, including this proxy statement and a form of proxy, to shareholders on or about May [●], 2019.
May [●], 2019
Las Vegas, Nevada
Michelle Bushore
Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel,
Chief Governance & Transactional Officer and Corporate Secretary
HOW TO VOTE IN ADVANCE | |
BY INTERNET: Go to www.proxyvote.com. Have your proxy card available when you access the website. You will need the control number from your proxy card to vote. Cumulative voting cannot be accepted by Internet. | |
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BY MAIL: Complete, sign and date the proxy card, and return it in the postage paid envelope provided with the proxy material. | |
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IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON JUNE 24, 2019 |
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2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 3 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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This summary highlights the proposals to be acted upon, which are described in detail in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider, and you should read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.
References to the “Company” or “Caesars” in this proxy statement refer to Caesars Entertainment Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to the Company’s “Charter” in this proxy statement refer to the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.
ABOUT CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT
Caesars Entertainment Corporation (NASDAQ: CZR) is one of the world’s most diversified casino-entertainment providers and the most geographically diverse U.S. casino-entertainment company. Since our beginning in Reno, Nevada, in 1937, Caesars has grown through development of new resorts, expansions and acquisitions. Caesars’ resorts operate primarily under the Caesars®, Harrah’s® and Horseshoe® brand names and Caesars’ portfolio also includes the Caesars Entertainment UK family of casinos. Caesars Entertainment is headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada.
PROPOSALS
PROPOSAL 1 |
To Elect Eight Directors to Serve until the 2020 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of the Company or until Such Director’s Respective Successor is Duly Elected and Qualified ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the election of each nominee.
Shareholders may vote to elect each of eight directors to the Company’s Board to serve one-year terms as a director until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2020. Cumulative voting is permitted in the election of directors. Cumulative voting allows you to allocate among the director nominees, as you see fit, the total number of votes you have the right to cast (before cumulating votes), multiplied by the number of directors to be elected. Please see “Information about Voting and the Meeting—Is cumulative voting permitted?” for details. |
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PROPOSAL 2 |
To Approve, on an Advisory, Non-binding Basis, Named Executive Officer Compensation ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR approval of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement, on an advisory, non-binding basis.
Shareholders may vote to approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. |
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2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 5 |
PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY
PROPOSAL 3 |
To Select, on an Advisory, Non-binding Basis, the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Named Executive Officer Compensation ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the option of every “ONE YEAR” as the frequency with which shareholders are provided an advisory, non-binding vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.
Shareholders may select, on an advisory, non-binding basis, a one-, two- or three-year frequency for the shareholder advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. |
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PROPOSAL 4 |
To Ratify the Appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the year ending December 31, 2019 ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as Caesars’ independent registered public accounting firm for 2019.
Shareholders may vote to ratify the re-appointment by the Audit Committee of Deloitte & Touche LLP as Caesars’ independent registered public accounting firm for 2019. |
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PROPOSAL 5 |
To Approve a Proposed Amendment to the Company’s Charter to Enable Shareholders Who Beneficially Own at Least 15% of the Company’s Outstanding Common Stock to Call Special Meetings ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the amendment to the Company’s Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock to call special meetings. |
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PROPOSAL 6 |
To Approve a Proposed Amendment to the Company’s Charter to Restrict the Company’s Ability to Adopt Any “Rights Plan” or “Poison Pill” ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the amendment to the Company’s Charter to restrict the Company’s ability to adopt any “rights plan” or “poison pill.” |
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PROPOSAL 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
PROPOSAL 1 |
To Elect Eight Directors to Serve until the 2020 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of the Company or until Such Director’s Respective Successor is Duly Elected and Qualified ✓The Board recommends that shareholders vote FOR each nominee.
The Board has nominated directors Thomas Benninger, Juliana Chugg, Keith Cozza, John Dionne, James Hunt, Courtney Mather, Anthony Rodio and Richard Schifter to be elected to serve a one-year term until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2020 or until such director’s respective successor is duly elected and qualified or until such director’s death, resignation or removal. ●Nominees bring extensive expertise and relevant skills to drive the Company’s success
●Slate promotes diversity of viewpoints arising out of diverse experience, age and gender |
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OUR DIRECTOR NOMINEES |
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Thomas Benninger
Audit Committee, Strategy & Finance Committee, Transaction Committee
Director since October 2017 |
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Juliana Chugg
Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee
Director since December 2018 |
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Keith Cozza
Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, Strategy & Finance Committee, Transaction Committee
Director since March 2019 |
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John Dionne
Audit Committee (Chair)
Director since October 2017 |
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James Hunt
Chairman, Board of Directors
Director since October 2017 |
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Courtney Mather
Compensation & Management Development Committee, Strategy & Finance Committee, Transaction Committee
Director since March 2019 |
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Anthony Rodio
Chief Executive Officer
Director since May 2019
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Richard Schifter
Compensation & Management Development Committee, Governance & Corporate Responsibility
Committee (Chair) Director since May 2017 |
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2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 7 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
BOARD COMPOSITION AND NOMINATION PROCESS
DECLASSIFICATION OF THE BOARD AND CUMULATIVE VOTING
Prior to October 6, 2017, our Board was divided into three classes. The members of each class served for a staggered, three-year term. Pursuant to our Charter, our Board is undergoing declassification, beginning with our 2018 annual meeting and ending with our Board being fully declassified as of our 2020 annual meeting. Beginning in 2020, our entire Board will be elected annually.
Upon the expiration of the term of a class of directors, the terms of new directors shall be declassified (i.e., each director shall serve a one-year term). All of the nominees are current directors. Each of the director nominees, if elected, will serve a one-year term as a director until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2020 or until his or her respective successor is duly elected and qualified or until the earlier of his or her death, resignation or removal. If a nominee becomes unable or unwilling to accept nomination or election, the person or persons voting the proxy will vote for such other person as may be designated by the Board, unless the Board chooses to reduce the number of directors serving on the Board. The Board has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will be unable or unwilling to serve as a director if elected.
Our Charter provides for cumulative voting. Directors may be elected by cumulative voting of the shareholders in person or by proxy at the annual meeting. Cumulative voting means that each shareholder will be entitled to cast as many votes as he or she has the right to cast (before cumulating votes), multiplied by the number of directors to be elected. All such votes may be cast for a single nominee or may be distributed among the nominees to be voted for as the shareholder sees fit. The nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected as directors, up to the number of directors to be chosen at the meeting. If you wish to cumulate your votes, you will need to indicate explicitly your intent to cumulate your votes among the eight persons who will be voted upon at the annual meeting. For further information about how to cumulate your votes, see Information About Voting and the MeetingIs cumulative voting permitted?
SELECTION OF DIRECTORS
In recruiting and evaluating new director candidates, the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee considers such factors as industry background, financial and business experience, public company experience, other relevant education and experience, general reputation, independence and diversity. The Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee maintains a list of experiences and characteristics to consider when evaluating director candidates that includes consideration of gender and ethnic/racial diversity, because having diverse backgrounds and points of view benefits our Board and the Company. The Board also adopted a policy in 2019 that requires director searches to include (but not be limited to) persons who bring diversity with respect to self-identified characteristics such as gender, race, ethnicity and sexual orientation, in the initial list of qualified candidates for every open Board seat. The policy provides that any third-party consultant or search firm hired by the Company will be asked to furnish a list of candidates who bring this expanded definition of desired qualifications to the talent pool. In addition, the Board amended the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee charter to incorporate a formal commitment to diversify the Board with respect to (but not limited to) such self-identified characteristics as gender, race, ethnicity and sexual orientation. We believe that each director contributes to the Boards overall diversity by way of characteristics such as gender, race, ethnicity and sexual orientation, and also by way of each directors unique opinions, perspectives and personal and professional experiences and backgrounds.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
In addition to the factors discussed above, individual directors and all persons nominated to serve as directors should demonstrate high ethical standards and integrity in their personal and professional dealings and be willing to act on and remain accountable for their boardroom decisions. Each director should also be in a position to devote an adequate amount of time to the effective performance of director duties.
The Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee considers, consistent with applicable law, the Company’s Charter and by-laws and the criteria set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, any candidates proposed by any senior executive officer, director or shareholder. The Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee evaluates candidates proposed by shareholders on the same basis as all other candidates.
Prior to nominating a person to serve as a director, the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee evaluates the candidate based on the criteria described above. In addition, prior to accepting re-nomination, each director should evaluate himself or herself as to whether he or she satisfies the criteria described above. To assess the effectiveness of our policies and practices, the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee reviews with the Board, on an annual basis, the appropriate criteria used to evaluate new director candidates and engages in the annual self-evaluation process discussed in the section below “Board Accountability and Processes—Board and Director Evaluations.”
In 2018, the Board retained a third-party search firm to assist the Board in identifying potential director candidates. The search firm was instructed to seek out a diverse group of candidates, with a particular focus on recruiting female candidates. Working with members of the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, the search firm identified a number of highly qualified candidates, including Mmes. Juliana Chugg and Denise Clark, with a range of experiences across a variety of industries. These efforts ultimately resulted in the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee recommending to the Board that it appoint both Mmes. Chugg and Clark, each of whom joined the Board in 2018.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS
When considering whether the Board’s directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications,
attributes and skills, taken as a whole, to enable the Board to satisfy its oversight responsibilities effectively in light of the Company’s business and structure, the Board focused primarily on the information discussed in each Board
member’s biographical information set forth below under “—Our Board of Directors.”
DIRECTOR NOMINATION AGREEMENT
On
March 1, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement (as amended on March 28,
2019, the “Director Nomination Agreement”) with Carl C. Icahn, Keith Cozza, Courtney Mather, High River Limited
Partnership, Hopper Investments LLC, Barberry Corp., Icahn Partners LP, Icahn Partners Master Fund LP, Icahn Enterprises G.P.
Inc., Icahn Enterprises Holdings L.P., IPH GP LLC, Icahn Capital LP, Icahn Onshore LP, Icahn Offshore LP and Beckton Corp.
(collectively, the “Icahn Group”). Each of James Nelson (“Mr. Nelson”), Courtney Mather and Keith
Cozza (Messrs. Mather and Cozza, collectively, the “Icahn Designees” and each an “Icahn Designee”)
were appointed to the Board pursuant to the Director Nomination Agreement, and the Icahn Designees are nominated pursuant to
the Director Nomination Agreement. A summary of the terms of the Director Nomination Agreement is set forth in the section
“Other Information—Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Related Party Transactions
Involving the Icahn Group.”
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Anthony Rodio on April 15, 2019 pursuant to which Mr. Rodio serves as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Caesars Enterprise Services, LLC, effective as of May [●], 2019 (the
“Effective Date”). In conjunction with the Boards approval of Mr. Rodios employment agreement, Mr. Rodio was appointed to the
Board effective as of the Effective Date.
Mr. Rodios employment agreement provides for the following, effective as of the Effective Date: (i) an annual base salary of $1,500,000; (ii) a target annual cash incentive opportunity (the “Bonus”) under the Companys annual incentive bonus program(s) applicable to Mr. Rodios position of 100% of the base salary prorated from the Effective Date and, in the sole discretion of the Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board, up to an additional 100% of the base salary if the initial threshold for the target bonus is exceeded; (iii) a one-time bonus payment in the amount of $250,000; and
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 9 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
(iv) a cash payment of $3,000,000 in the event that Mr. Rodios employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by Mr. Rodio for good reason within twenty-four months following a change of control of the Company (provided that Mr. Rodio executes a separation agreement and release in a form customarily used by the Company for senior executives). The employment agreement also provides that Mr. Rodios employment is terminable by him or the Company at any time, with or without cause, and for any reason or no particular reason.
In addition to the above, following the Effective Date, the Company will review with Mr. Rodio an appropriate grant under the Company’s long-term incentive plan. Any such grant will be at the discretion of the Compensation & Management Development Committee and the actual future value of such grant will be subject to risk based on the performance of the Company’s stock.
Subject to restrictions and requirements specified in the employment agreement (including that Mr. Rodio executes a separation agreement and release in a form customarily used by the Company for senior executives), in the event of a termination of Mr. Rodios employment by the Company without cause or by Mr. Rodio for good reason at any time other than within twenty-four months following a change of control of the Company, Mr. Rodio will be entitled to: (i) any unpaid base salary and other accrued obligations of the Company earned through the date of termination; and (ii) a lump-sum severance payment in an amount equal to not less than one year salary at Mr. Rodios annual base salary rate plus a pro-rata target Bonus for the then-current bonus year to the extent not already paid to Mr. Rodio.
In addition, Mr. Rodio will be subject to restrictions on competition and solicitation during his employment with the Company and for up to an additional twelve months thereafter. The employment agreement also contains standard confidentiality, invention assignment and non-disparagement covenants.
SHAREHOLDER NOMINEES AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Our by-laws provide that shareholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring
business before an annual meeting of shareholders must provide timely notice of their proposal in writing to the Corporate Secretary. In addition, the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee will consider any director candidates recommended
by our shareholders. Shareholders seeking to recommend any director candidate should follow our by-law notice requirements for shareholder director nominees. Generally, to be timely, a shareholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and
received at our principal executive offices, addressed to the Corporate Secretary, no earlier than 120 days and no later than 90 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that, if the
annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days, or delayed by more than 70 days, from the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, to be timely the shareholder notice must be received no earlier than 120 days before such annual
meeting and no later than the later of 90 days before such annual meeting or the tenth day after the day on which public disclosure of the date of such meeting is first made. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment or postponement of
an annual meeting of shareholders commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of the shareholder notice. You should consult our by-laws for more detailed information regarding the process by which shareholders may nominate
directors. Our by-laws are posted on the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS
As of the date of this proxy statement, our Board consists of eleven members: James Hunt, as Chairman, Thomas Benninger, Juliana Chugg, Denise Clark, Keith Cozza, John Dionne, Don Kornstein, Courtney Mather, James Nelson, Anthony Rodio and Richard Schifter.
Described below is information concerning the business experience and qualifications of each of our directors and director nominees, including their ages as of the date of this proxy statement.
NOMINEES (WHOSE TERM, IF ELECTED, WILL EXPIRE AT THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING)
Thomas Benninger | ||
Age: 61 Director Since: October 2017 Committees: Audit Strategy & Finance Transaction |
Thomas Benninger founded and has been a Managing General Partner of Global Leveraged Capital, LLC, a private investment and advisory firm, since 2006. Mr. Benninger has served on the Boards of Directors of Revel AC, Inc., a company engaged in the business of owning and operating a resort casino; Squaw Valley Ski Corporation, a company engaged in the business of owning and operating ski resorts; and Affinity Gaming, LLC, a company engaged in the business of owning and operating casinos and resorts; and was the Chairman of the Board of Managers of Tropicana Entertainment, LLC, a company engaged in the business of owning and operating casinos and resorts. He currently serves as the Chairman of the Boards of Directors of Video King Acquisition Corp., a provider of fixed-based electronic gaming systems, and Truckee Gaming, LLC, a company engaged in the business of owning and operating casinos and resorts. He was a Certified Public Accountant in California. | |
QUALIFICATIONS Mr. Benninger brings to the Board his experience in the gaming industry, extensive management experience, financial expertise, and experience serving on several boards of directors. |
Juliana Chugg | ||
Age: 51 Director Since: December 2018 Committees: Governance & Corporate Responsibility |
Juliana Chugg served as the Global Chief Brands Officer of Mattel Inc, a world-wide leader in the design, manufacture and marketing of toys and family products from 2015 until 2018. She served as a Senior Vice President at General Mills Inc, a company engaged in the global production and distribution of food products from 2006 to 2014, where she ran a number of divisions including the Meals Division, the Pillsbury Division and the Baking Division. She joined General Mills in Australia in 1996 and held a number of leadership positions prior to becoming a Division President in the United States. Ms. Chugg served as a director of H.B. Fuller Company an industrial-adhesives supply company from April 2007 until January 2013 and Promina Group Ltd, an insurance and wealth management company headquartered in Australia from April 2003 to July 2004, when she relocated to the United States. Since 2009, she has served on the Board of Directors of VF Corporation a global apparel and footwear company where she is a member of the Executive, Nominating and Governance, and Talent and Compensation Committees. | |
QUALIFICATIONS Ms. Chugg brings to the Board her extensive experience in operations and branding from her roles leading major functions and divisions of large publicly traded multi-brand consumer products companies. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 11 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Keith Cozza | ||
Age: 40 Director Since: March 2019 Committees: Governance & Corporate Responsibility Strategy & Finance Transaction |
Keith Cozza has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of Icahn Enterprises L.P., a diversified holding company engaged in a variety of businesses, including investment, automotive, energy, food packaging, metals, mining, real estate and home fashion, since February 2014. In addition, Mr. Cozza has served as Chief Operating Officer of Icahn Capital LP, the subsidiary of Icahn Enterprises through which Carl C. Icahn manages investment funds, since February 2013. From February 2013 to February 2014, Mr. Cozza served as Executive Vice President of Icahn Enterprises. Mr. Cozza is also the Chief Financial Officer of Icahn Associates Holding LLC, a position he has held since 2006. Mr. Cozza has been: Chairman of the Board of Directors of Xerox Corporation, a provider of document management solutions, since May 2018; and a director of Icahn Enterprises L.P., since September 2012. In addition, Mr. Cozza serves as a director of certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of Icahn Enterprises L.P., including: Icahn Automotive Group LLC, an automotive parts installer, retailer and distributor; and PSC Metals LLC, a metal recycling company. Mr. Cozza was previously: a director of Tenneco Inc. from October 2018 to March 2019; a director of Federal-Mogul Holdings LLC (formerly known as Federal-Mogul Holdings Corporation) from January 2017 to October 2018; a director of Tropicana Entertainment Inc. from February 2014 until October 2018; a director of Herbalife Nutrition Ltd. from April 2013 to April 2018; a member of the Executive Committee of American Railcar Leasing LLC from June 2014 to June 2017; a director of CVR Refining, LP from January 2013 to February 2014; and a director of MGM Holdings Inc. from April 2012 to August 2012. Federal-Mogul, Icahn Automotive, CVR Refining, Icahn Enterprises, PSC Metals, and Tropicana are each indirectly controlled by Carl C. Icahn, and American Railcar Leasing was previously indirectly controlled by Mr. Icahn. | |
QUALIFICATIONS Mr. Cozza brings to the Board expertise gained from his extensive corporate, finance, accounting and investment experience and significant experience in leadership roles as a director on various public company boards of directors. |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
John Dionne | ||
Age: 55 Director Since: October 2017 Committees: Audit (Chair) |
John Dionne has been a Senior Advisor of the Blackstone Group L.P., an investment firm, since July 2013 and a Senior Lecturer in the Finance Unit of the Harvard Business School since January 2014. Until he retired from his position as a Senior Managing Director at Blackstone in June 2013, Mr. Dionne was Global Head of its Private Equity Business Development and Investor Relations Groups and served as a member of Blackstone’s Private Equity Global Investment and Valuation Committees. Mr. Dionne originally joined Blackstone in 2004 as the Founder and Chief Investment Officer of the Blackstone Distressed Securities Fund. Before joining Blackstone, Mr. Dionne was for several years a Partner and Portfolio Manager for Bennett Restructuring Funds, specializing in financially troubled companies, during which time he also served on several official and ad-hoc creditor committees. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst and Certified Public Accountant (inactive). Mr. Dionne currently serves as a member of the Boards of Directors of Cengage Learning Holdings II, Inc., a company engaged in the business of providing education technology to schools, libraries, and workforce training markets worldwide, where he is as a member of the Audit Committee; Momentive Performance Materials, Inc., a manufacturer of chemicals and materials, where he is a member of the Audit Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee; and Pelmorex Media, Inc., a company engaged in the business of providing weather-related products, services and applications. Mr. Dionne was selected to serve on the new Board of Directors of Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., an outdoor advertising company, when Clear Channel becomes a standalone company upon its parent company’s emergence from its restructuring process. He previously served as a member of the Boards of Directors of several companies and not-for-profit organizations. He is deemed a “financial expert” for purposes of serving on the audit committees of publicly-held companies. | |
QUALIFICATIONS Mr. Dionne was elected a member of our Board due to his significant financial experience. |
James Hunt, Chairman of the Board | ||
Age: 63 Director Since: October 2017 |
James Hunt served The Walt Disney Company, a diversified international family entertainment and media enterprise, in executive financial roles in the Parks and Resorts segment between 1992 and 2012. Mr. Hunt served as Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts Worldwide from 2003 to 2012. Prior to joining Disney, he was a Partner of Ernst & Young, a professional services firm. He currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Brown & Brown, Inc., an insurance and risk management firm, where he is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a member of each of the Compensation and Acquisitions Committees; The St. Joe Company, a real estate operations and development company, where he is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a member of the Compensation Committee; Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co., a life insurance company; and the Nemours Foundation, a not-for-profit children’s health organization. Mr. Hunt is a Certified Public Accountant with an active license in the state of Florida. | |
QUALIFICATIONS Mr. Hunt was elected as Chairman of the Board because of his executive leadership experience in the leisure and entertainment industry, his extensive directorship experience and his accounting and financial expertise. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 13 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Courtney Mather | ||
Age: 42 Director Since: March 2019 Committees: Compensation & Management Development Strategy & Finance
Transaction
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Courtney R. Mather, CAIA, CFA, FRM has served as Portfolio Manager of Icahn Capital, the entity through which Carl C. Icahn manages investment funds, since December 2016, and was previously Managing Director of Icahn Capital from April 2014 to November 2016. Mr. Mather is responsible for identifying, analyzing, and monitoring investment opportunities and portfolio companies for Icahn Capital. Prior to joining Icahn Capital, Mr. Mather was at Goldman Sachs & Co. from 1998 to 2012, most recently as Managing Director responsible for Private Distressed Trading and Investing, where he focused on identifying and analyzing investment opportunities for both Goldman Sachs and clients. Mr. Mather has served as a director of: Cheniere Energy, Inc., an international energy company engaged in the production and marketing of liquefied natural gas, since May 2018; Newell Brands Inc., a manufacturer and distributor of a broad range of consumer products, since March 2018; Conduent Inc., a provider of business process outsourcing services, since December 2016; Herc Holdings Inc., an international provider of equipment rental and services, since June 2016; TER Holdings I, Inc. (formerly known as Trump Entertainment Resorts, Inc.), a company engaged in real estate holdings, since February 2016; and Ferrous Resources Limited, an iron ore mining company with operations in Brazil, since June 2015. Mr. Mather was previously a director of: Freeport-McMoRan Inc. from October 2015 to March 2019; Federal-Mogul Holdings Corporation from May 2015 to January 2017; Viskase Companies Inc. from June 2015 to March 2016; American Railcar Industries, Inc. from July 2014 to March 2016; CVR Refining, LP from May 2014 to March 2016; and CVR Energy, Inc. from May 2014 to March 2016. TER Holdings I, Ferrous Resources Limited, Federal-Mogul, American Railcar Industries, CVR Refining, CVR Energy, and Viskase are each indirectly controlled by Carl C. Icahn. Mr. Mather holds the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA), Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), and Certified Financial Risk Manager (FRM) professional designations. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
Anthony Rodio | ||
Age: 60
Director Since:
May 2019 |
Anthony Rodio serves as our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Rodio served as Chief Executive Officer of Affinity Gaming from October 2018 to May 2019 and has over 37 years of experience in the casino industry. Before leading the Affinity team, Mr. Rodio served as Chief Executive Officer, President and a member of the Board of Directors of Tropicana Entertainment Inc. for over seven years where he was responsible for the operation of eight casino properties in seven different jurisdictions. Mr. Rodio started his gaming career in 1980 as an accounting clerk and transitioned into the management ranks, holding a succession of executive positions in Atlantic City for casino brands including Trump Marina Hotel Casino from May 1997 to September 1998, Harrah’s Entertainment (predecessor to Caesars) from October 1998 to June 2005, the Atlantic City Hilton Casino Resort from June 2005 to August 2008, and Penn Gaming from October 2008 to June 2011. He has also served on the Boards of Directors of professional and charitable organizations including Atlantic City Alliance, United Way of Atlantic County, the Casino Associations of New Jersey and Indiana, AtlantiCare Charitable Foundation, and the Lloyd D. Levenson Institute of Gaming Hospitality & Tourism. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
14 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Richard Schifter | ||
Age: 66 Director Since: May 2017 Committees: Compensation & Management Development Governance & Corporate Responsibility (Chair) |
Richard Schifter is a Senior Advisor and former partner at TPG Capital, LP, an investment company, from 1994 through 2013. Prior to joining TPG, Mr. Schifter was a partner at the law firm of Arnold & Porter in Washington, D.C., where he specialized in bankruptcy law and corporate restructuring. Mr. Schifter joined Arnold & Porter in 1979 and was a partner from 1986 through 1994. Mr. Schifter currently serves on the Boards of Directors and as the Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee of LPL Financial Holdings Inc., an independent broker-dealer, and ProSight Specialty Insurance, a specialty insurance company. Mr. Schifter also serves on the Board of Overseers of the University of Pennsylvania Law School. In addition, Mr. Schifter is a member of the Board of Directors of the American Jewish International Relations Institute and a member of the national advisory board of Youth, I.N.C. (Improving Non-Profits for Children). Mr. Schifter previously served on the Boards of Directors of American Airlines Group, Inc. from 2013 to 2018; Direct General Corporation from 2011 to 2016; American Beacon Advisors, Inc. from 2008 through 2015; Republic Airways, Inc. from 2009 through 2013; TIAA Bank, formerly known as EverBank Financial Corporation from 2010 to 2017; Ryanair Holdings, PLC from 1996 through 2003; America West Holdings Inc. from 1994 to 2005; US Airways Group Inc. from 2005 to 2006; and Midwest Airlines, Inc. from 2007 to 2009. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
CLASS III DIRECTORS (CURRENT TERM WILL EXPIRE AT THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING)
Denise Clark | ||
Age: 61 Director Since: October 2018 Committees: Audit Compensation & Management Development (Chair) |
Denise Clark served as Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer for The Estée Lauder Companies Inc., a manufacturer and marketer of beauty products, from November 2012 until her retirement in March 2017. Prior to that role, Ms. Clark served as Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer for Hasbro Inc., a global play and entertainment company, from October 2007 to November 2012. Ms. Clark also served at Mattel, Inc., a company engaged in the business of the design, manufacture and marketing of toys and family products, where she was Chief Technology Officer between January 2000 and February 2007. Ms. Clark’s previous experience includes two other consumer goods companies, Warner Music Group, formerly a division of Time Warner Inc., and Apple Inc., and 13 years in the United States Navy where she retired with the rank of Lieutenant Commander. Ms. Clark has over 20 years of experience in the delivery of enterprise resource planning, digital platforms, and innovative business transformations. Ms. Clark serves on the Board of Directors of United Natural Foods, Inc., a distributor of organic and specialty foods, where she is a member of the Audit Committee and Nominating & Governance Committee. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 15 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Don Kornstein | ||
Age: 67 Director Since: October 2017 Committees:
Strategy & Finance (Chair) Transaction (Chair)
|
Don Kornstein founded and has served as the managing member of the strategic, management and financial consulting firm Alpine Advisors LLC, an advisory firm engaged in the business of mergers and acquisitions and capital raising for entrepreneurs and companies. Mr. Kornstein served on the Board of Directors of Caesars Acquisition Company from January 2014 until the merger with the Company. He previously served as a non-executive Director on the Board of Gala Coral Group, Ltd., a diversified gaming company based in the United Kingdom, from June 2010 until its merger with Ladbrokes PLC in November 2016. He has served on the Boards of Directors of Affinity Gaming, Inc. (Chairman), a casino gaming company, from March 2010 until January 2014; Bally Total Fitness Corporation (Chairman & Chief Restructuring Officer); Circuit City Stores, Inc., a consumer electronics company; Cash Systems, Inc., a manufacturer of transaction processing products; Shuffle Master, Inc., a manufacturer of shuffle machines and various other casino-related products; and Varsity Brands, Inc., a sports apparel and equipment company. Mr. Kornstein served as Chief Executive Officer, President and Director of Jackpot Enterprises, Inc., which was a NYSE-listed gaming company until its sale and was an investment banker and Senior Managing Director of Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc, an investment banking firm. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
James Nelson | ||
Age: 69 Director Since: March 2019 Committees: Audit |
James L. Nelson has been a director of: Herbalife Nutrition Ltd., a nutrition company in which Mr. Icahn holds a non-controlling interest through the ownership of securities, since April 2014. Mr. Nelson has served as a chief executive office, director and chairman of the audit committee of Global Net Lease Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust, since March 2017. Mr. Nelson previously served as: a director and member of the audit committee of Icahn Enterprises L.P. and its general partner, Icahn Enterprises G.P., Inc., from June 2001 to March 2019; a director of IEH Auto Parts LLC from June 2015 to March 2019, an Icahn Enterprises’ subsidiary; a director of New York REIT, Inc. from November 2015 to June 2017; a director of Voltari Corporation from June 2011 through September 2015 (and, from January 2012 through September 2015, served as chairman of its Board of Directors); a director of VII Peaks Co-Optivist Income BDC II, Inc. from November 2013 through August 2014; a director of Ubiquity Broadcasting Corporation from April 2014 to August 2014; a director and member of the audit committee of Tropicana Entertainment Inc. from March 2010 to May 2014; a director of SITO Mobile, Ltd. from May 2013 to April 2014; a director and member of the audit committee of Take Two Interactive Software, Inc. from April 2010 through November 2013; a director and as chairman of the audit committee of the board of directors of Cequel Communications from April 2008 to November 2012; and a director and chairman of the audit committee of Viskase Companies, Inc. from April 2003 through April 2010. | |
QUALIFICATIONS |
16 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Our Board affirmatively determines whether each director and director nominee is independent in accordance with guidelines it has adopted, which include all elements of independence set forth in the applicable NASDAQ listing standards. These guidelines are contained in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are posted on the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com.
Our Board has affirmatively determined that former directors Marilyn Spiegel, Christopher Williams and David Sambur and each current director, except Mr. Rodio, is independent under the NASDAQ listing standards. Based on the NASDAQ listing standards, Mr. Rodio is not considered independent because of his position as Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
The Board has also affirmatively determined that Messrs. Benninger, Dionne and Nelson and Ms. Clark, the members of our Audit Committee, meet the audit committee independence requirements of Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and that Messrs. Mather and Schifter and Ms. Clark, the members of our Compensation & Management Development Committee (as well as Ms. Spiegel and Messrs. Williams and Sambur, who were members thereof until their resignations from our Board on January 31, 2018, March 1, 2019 and April 4, 2019, respectively), meet the compensation committee requirements of Rule 10C-1 of the Exchange Act.
BOARD STRUCTURE AND RESPONSIBILITIES
BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE
We maintain an independent, non-executive Chairman of the Board. Mr. James Hunt was appointed Chairman of the Board due to his executive leadership experience in the leisure and entertainment industry, his extensive directorship experience and his accounting and financial experience. The Board believes that having a non-executive, independent Chairman of the Board is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders because it strengthens the Board’s independence and allows the Chief Executive Officer to give greater focus to the Company’s business objectives.
EXECUTIVE SESSIONS AND ATTENDANCE
Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that the independent directors shall meet at least twice annually in executive session. Our independent directors met in executive sessions, without management present, at each regularly-scheduled quarterly Board meetings during 2018.
During 2018, our Board held 19 meetings, including regularly scheduled and special meetings. Each director attended at least 89% of the Board meetings and meetings of the committees of the Board on which the director served. Our directors are encouraged to attend the Company’s annual shareholder meeting. Ninety percent of our directors attended our 2018 annual meeting of shareholders.
BOARD OVERSIGHT
General. Our Board provides the ultimate oversight of the Company and oversees and advises members of management who are responsible for the day-to-day operations and management of the Company. The Board has developed a number of specific expectations of its directors, set forth in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, to promote the discharge of the Board’s responsibilities and the efficient conduct of the Board’s business.
Risk Oversight. Our Board is responsible for overseeing the Company’s processes for assessing and managing risk. The Board considers our risk profile when reviewing our annual business plan and incorporates risk assessment into its decisions impacting the Company. The Board also reviews the Company’s cybersecurity risk profile and is regularly updated by the Company’s Chief Information Officer on the cybersecurity risks and threats facing the Company. The Board is further briefed on actions and changes taken by management to mitigate the Company’s risk profile and provided with an overview of the cybersecurity strategy along with key cybersecurity initiatives and matters.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 17 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
The Board also has delegated certain risk oversight functions to the Audit Committee. In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee periodically reviews and discusses with senior management the Company’s policies and guidelines regarding major financial, liquidity, credit and operational risk exposures and steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. The Audit Committee meets regularly in executive session with senior management, including the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Audit Executive, and General Counsel, and also meets with the Company’s independent auditor, to discuss and review risks that may have a material impact on the financial statements or the Company’s policies and procedures and internal controls. The Audit Committee incorporates its risk oversight function into its regular reports to the Board.
Our Compensation & Management Development Committee also annually reviews the Company’s compensation arrangements to determine whether they encourage excessive risk-taking as discussed below under “Executive Compensation Matters—Compensation Risk Assessment.”
In addition, the Company maintains a Compliance Committee composed of individuals who are appointed by the Board and who are independent from the Company. The Compliance Committee oversees the Company’s compliance program and reports directly to the Board on all matters relating to the Company’s compliance with gaming laws, including detecting and preventing violations of law, regulation, Company policy by Company insiders and agents, and enforcing special conditions imposed on the Company by any licensing authorities. The Company’s Compliance Committee also protects the Company against questionable associations and associations with unsuitable persons, reviews the practices and conduct of the Company and its employees, and protects the integrity and reputation of the Company.
Management Succession Planning. Our Board, led by our Compensation & Management Development Committee, oversees the management continuity planning process and periodically reviews the Company’s succession plans and leadership development programs. This oversight includes undertaking initiatives to strengthen the skills and qualifications of potential successor-candidates, and discussing performance, leadership development, and succession planning for other elected officers and key employees, as appropriate, during the Board’s executive sessions. This also includes addressing the policies and principles for the Company’s executive officer selection and performance review, as well as policies regarding succession in the event of emergency or retirement. Directors engage with senior management talent at Board and committee meetings and in less formal settings to enable directors to personally interact with and identify qualified successor-candidates.
Director Refreshment. The Board recognizes that refreshment brings both increased diversity and new perspectives to the Board. Accordingly, under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, a director will not be re-nominated for election by the Board if he or she would be 72 years old or older at the time of the election, although the Board maintains discretion to waive this policy in individual cases. The average age of our current directors is under 58 years old. The Board has determined not to impose term limits on directors.
Code of Ethics. We have a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is applicable to all of our directors, officers and employees (the “Code of Ethics”). The Code of Ethics is available on the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com. To the extent required pursuant to applicable SEC regulations, we intend to post amendments to or waivers from our Code of Ethics (to the extent applicable to our chief executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer) at this location on our website or to report the same on a Current Report on Form 8-K. Our Code of Ethics is available free of charge upon request to our Corporate Secretary, Caesars Entertainment Corporation, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109.
Corporate Social Responsibility. Led by our Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, our Board oversees the Company’s corporate social responsibility initiatives. The Committee evaluates the emergent environmental, social and governance-related risks and the Company’s social and environmental goals (including diversity and inclusion efforts), including the policies and programs instrumental in achieving short- and long-term targets, presented at least annually by management. Our corporate social responsibility framework is branded under the theme PEOPLE, PLANET, PLAY (People: supporting the wellbeing of our team members, guests and local communities. Planet: caring for our planet so our guests don’t need to worry. Play: creating memorable experiences for our guests and leading responsible gaming practices in the industry). This approach unites all our properties and business activities behind a shared framework with a common language to more effectively support sustainable, ethical and profitable business growth. Our PEOPLE, PLANET, PLAY platform builds on many years of investment across all aspects of citizenship, including responsible gaming, diversity, equity and inclusion, community impact, environmental stewardship, human capital management, and human rights. We report transparently on our citizenship performance each year in line with Global Reporting Initiative Standards, the leading global sustainability reporting standard.
18 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES
The matters discussed above reflect the Board’s commitment to a system of governance that enhances corporate responsibility and accountability. The Corporate Governance Guidelines contain provisions addressing the following matters, among others:
● |
Board size; |
● |
Director qualifications; |
● |
Director independence; |
● |
Director retirement policy and changes in a non-employee director’s primary employment; |
● |
Director responsibilities, including director access to officers and employees; |
● |
Board meetings and attendance and participation at those meetings; |
● |
Board committees; |
● |
Executive sessions; |
● |
Director orientation and continuing education; |
● |
Chief Executive Officer evaluation and compensation; |
● |
Director compensation; |
● |
Management succession planning; |
● |
Performance evaluation of the Board and its committees; and |
● |
Public interactions. |
Learn more about governance at Caesars by visiting the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com, where you will find our Corporate Governance Guidelines, committee charters and other important governance documents. We intend to disclose any future amendments to the Corporate Governance Guidelines on our website.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
Our Board has the following standing committees: The Audit Committee, the Compensation & Management Development Committee, the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, and the Strategy & Finance Committee. The Board has determined that each committee member is independent as defined in the NASDAQ listing standards. The Board has adopted a written charter for each of these committees. The charter for each of these committees is available on the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com. In addition, from time to time, the Board creates ad hoc committees for specific corporate purposes, such as the recently appointed Transaction Committee.
The chart below reflects the composition of the standing committees of our Board and the Transaction Committee as of the date of this proxy statement:
NAME OF DIRECTOR | AUDIT COMMITTEE |
COMPENSATION & MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE |
GOVERNANCE & CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY COMMITTEE |
STRATEGY & FINANCE COMMITTEE |
TRANSACTION COMMITTEE | |||||
Thomas Benninger | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||
Juliana Chugg | ✓ | |||||||||
Denise Clark | ✓ | Chair | ||||||||
Keith Cozza | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||
John Dionne | Chair | |||||||||
Don Kornstein | Chair | Chair | ||||||||
Courtney Mather | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||
James Nelson | ✓ | |||||||||
Richard Schifter | ✓ | Chair |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 19 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Audit Committee | ||
11 MEETINGS |
||
MEMBERS
Benninger Clark Dionne (Chair) Nelson |
INDEPENDENCE
Messrs. Dionne, Benninger and Nelson and Ms. Clark are independent as independence is defined in Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act and under the NASDAQ listing standards. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT
Our Board has determined that Messrs. Dionne and Benninger each qualify as an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. | |
The purpose of the Audit Committee is to oversee our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements; provide an avenue of communication among our independent auditors, management, our internal auditors and our Board; and prepare the Audit Committee Report required by the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement or annual report on Form 10-K. The principal duties and responsibilities of our Audit Committee are to oversee and monitor the following: ●Preparation of the annual audit committee report to be included in our annual proxy statement;
●Our financial reporting process and internal control system;
●The integrity of our financial statements;
●The independence, qualifications and performance of our independent auditor;
●The performance of our internal audit function;
●Our compliance with legal, ethical and regulatory matters; and
●Risks that may have a material impact on the financial statements or the Company’s policies and procedures and internal controls.
The Audit Committee investigates any matter brought to its attention within the scope of its duties. It also has the authority to retain counsel and advisors to fulfill its responsibilities and duties. |
Compensation & Management Development Committee | ||
7 MEETINGS |
||
MEMBERS
Clark (Chair) Mather Schifter |
INDEPENDENCE
Messrs. Mather and Schifter and Ms. Clark are independent as independence is defined in Rule 10C-1 of the Exchange Act and under the NASDAQ listing standards. | |
Our Compensation & Management Development Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) serves as our compensation committee with the specific purpose of designing, approving and evaluating the administration of our compensation plans, policies and programs. The Compensation Committee’s role is to design compensation programs that encourage high performance, promote accountability and align employee interests with the interests of our shareholders. The Compensation Committee is also charged with reviewing and approving the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and our other senior executives, including all the named executive officers. Our Compensation Committee is entitled to delegate any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Compensation Committee or to specified executives of the Company, except that it may not delegate its responsibilities for any matters where it has determined such compensation is intended to comply with the exemptions under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. Each year the Compensation Committee reviews whether the work of the Company’s compensation consultants raises any conflicts of interest. We maintained a separate 162(m) Plan Committee until February 1, 2018, when the committee was disbanded and its function, to the extent still relevant, was assumed by the Compensation Committee. |
20 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee | ||
7 MEETINGS |
||
MEMBERS
Chugg Cozza Schifter (Chair) |
INDEPENDENCE
Messrs. Schifter and Cozza and Ms. Chugg are independent as independence is defined under the NASDAQ listing standards. | |
The principal duties and responsibilities of the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee are as follows: ●To identify individuals qualified to become Board members consistent with criteria approved by the Board for Board and committee membership, and to recommend to our Board proposed nominees for election to the Board and for membership on committees of our Board;
●To make recommendations regarding proposals submitted by our shareholders;
●To provide strategic oversight of the Company’s social and environmental responsibility goals and performance as well as emergent environmental, social and governance-related risks; and
●To make recommendations to our Board regarding board governance matters and practices. |
Strategy and Finance Committee
Our Strategy & Finance Committee currently consists of Messrs. Kornstein, as Chair, Benninger, Cozza and Mather. The Strategy & Finance Committee assists the Board in the oversight of certain strategic transactions and financial matters.
Transaction Committee
Our Transaction Committee consists of Messrs. Kornstein, as Chair, Benninger, Cozza, and Mather. The Transaction Committee considers and evaluates various paths for enhancing shareholder value, including continuing to operate the Company as an independent public company.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 21 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
BOARD ACCOUNTABILITY AND PROCESSES
SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
The Company engaged in extensive discussions with shareholders during the past year to address their questions and interests. Members of our Board and management reached out to and engaged in substantive dialogue with shareholders representing more than 60% of our outstanding common stock through both in-person and telephonic meetings. Our engagement efforts are designed to seek input and provide perspective as to management decisions and strategy. We intend to continue our shareholder outreach efforts going forward in our continued effort to be prudent stewards of shareholder capital and to address the long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders.
COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD
Shareholders and other interested parties may contact the Board as a group or any individual director by sending a letter to: c/o Corporate Secretary, Caesars Entertainment Corporation, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109. We will forward all such communications to the applicable Board member(s), except for material that is unduly hostile, threatening, illegal or similarly unsuitable. In addition, the Board has requested that certain items that are unrelated to the duties and responsibilities of the Board should be excluded, including product complaints, suggestions, resumes and other forms of job inquiries, surveys and business solicitations or advertisements. The Company’s legal department will review the communication, and concerns will be addressed through our regular procedures for addressing such matters. Depending on the nature of the concern, management also may refer matters to our internal audit, legal, finance or other appropriate department. If the volume of communication becomes such that the Board adopts a process for determining which communications will be relayed to Board members, that process will appear on the Governance page of our website located at http://investor.caesars.com.
BOARD AND DIRECTOR EVALUATIONS
The Board recognizes that a robust self-evaluation process promotes Board effectiveness. Our Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee oversees the annual evaluation process of the Board and its committees. Our evaluation process consists of a written survey completed by each director evaluating the Board and each committee on which a director serves. These self-evaluations are designed to help assess the skills, qualifications, and experience represented on the Board and its committees and to assess whether they are functioning effectively.
The written survey is followed by a confidential live interview with each Board and committee member by our Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee Chair and General Counsel in coordination with our Chairman of the Board. The live interviews are designed to solicit additional insights into the contributions of other directors and to obtain more targeted feedback regarding the Board, committee and individual director effectiveness. Each committee chair participates in the live interviews of its committee members.
The results of this process may be considered by the Board and Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, together with other factors, in director re-nomination decisions.
The Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee annually reviews the self-evaluation process to consider any changes or improvements to the process, so that the solicited feedback remains relevant and appropriate.
DIRECTOR EDUCATION
In accordance with our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our management, working with the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee, provides an orientation process for new directors on the Board. As part of this process, each new director receives in-person briefings provided by our corporate officers on our business, operations, significant financial, accounting and risk management matters, corporate governance and key policies and practices. New directors also receive briefings on the responsibilities, duties and activities of the committees on which the director will initially serve. In addition, our management periodically holds additional educational sessions for directors on matters relevant to the Company’s operations and plans.
22 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Our new directors are provided the opportunity to visit and receive in-person briefings from senior managers at our properties, which allows them to gain a first-hand view of our business.
Our directors are encouraged to participate in director continuing education programs sponsored by universities and other third-party organizations.
For their service, each of our non-employee directors receives annual cash compensation paid monthly in arrears as well as an annual equity grant generally awarded concurrent with the time of the annual meeting of shareholders. For 2018, director compensation consisted of the following components:
COMPONENT | PAYABLE TO | ANNUAL AMOUNT ($) | ||
Annual retainer | Each non-employee Director | 100,000 | ||
Audit Committee service | Each Audit Committee member | 25,000 | ||
Compensation Committee service | Each Compensation Committee member | 15,000 | ||
Governance & Corporate Responsibility | Each Governance & Corporate | 15,000 | ||
Committee service | Responsibility Committee member | |||
Strategy & Finance Committee service | Each Strategy & Finance Committee member | 25,000 | ||
Chairman service | Chairman of the Board | 100,000 | ||
Chair of each Board Committee | 15,000 | |||
Annual equity grant | Chairman of the Board | 205,000 | ||
Each other non-employee Director | 155,000 |
In addition, effective as of January 1, 2018, after six meetings of any of our standing committees have been held in a single year, then for each subsequent, additional meeting held in the calendar year, each member of the committee receives additional compensation as follows:
FOR IN-PERSON MEETINGS:
● |
Chairman of the committee: $2,500 |
● |
Member of the committee: $1,500 |
FOR TELEPHONIC MEETINGS:
● |
Chairman of the committee: $2,000 |
● |
Member of the committee: $1,000 |
A meeting is counted toward this total only if it is formal and minutes are kept. Informal meetings where minutes are not kept are not eligible for additional compensation. Annual compensation earned as a result of these additional meetings is capped at $15,000 per Board member.
All of our directors are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with their service on the Board.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 23 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
The following table sets forth the compensation provided by the Company to non-employee directors during 2018:
NAME | FEES EARNED OR PAID IN CASH ($) |
STOCK AWARD OR UNIT(4) ($) |
TOTAL ($) | |||
James Hunt | 215,000 | 256,267 | 471,267 | |||
Thomas Benninger | 165,000 | 193,755 | 358,755 | |||
John Boushy(6) | 130,000 | 193,755 | 323,755 | |||
Juliana Chugg(1) | 4,792 | 60,304 | 65,096 | |||
Denise Clark(1) | 23,690 | 84,089 | 107,779 | |||
Keith Cozza(5) | — | — | — | |||
John Dionne | 155,000 | 193,755 | 348,755 | |||
Matthew Ferko(6) | 155,000 | 193,755 | 348,755 | |||
Don Kornstein | 155,000 | 193,755 | 348,755 | |||
Courtney Mather(5) | — | — | — | |||
James Nelson(5) | — | — | — | |||
David Sambur(2) | 170,000 | — | 170,000 | |||
Richard Schifter | 157,500 | 193,755 | 351,255 | |||
Marilyn Spiegel(7) | 9,583 | — | 9,583 | |||
Christopher Williams(3)(6) | 130,000 | 193,755 | 323,755 |
(1) |
Ms. Chugg’s and Ms. Clark’s 2018 cash compensation and annual equity grant were prorated from the dates of their elections to the Board on December 12, 2018 and October 17, 2018, respectively. Ms. Chugg and Ms. Clark each received a prorated, fully vested equity grant on the respective dates of their appointment to the Board, based on an annual amount of $155,000, prorated for the number of days between the date of appointment by the full Board and May 3, 2019, with the number of shares granted based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the respective dates of grant ($7.48 on December 12, 2018 and $10.20 on October 7, 2018). |
(2) |
Mr. Sambur is an employee of Apollo (as defined in this proxy statement). Pursuant to Apollo Management Group’s internal policies, Mr. Sambur assigned the right to receive compensation as a director in favor of an affiliate designated by Apollo. Mr. Sambur resigned from the Board effective April 4, 2019. See also footnote 4. |
(3) |
Mr. Williams had a total of 14,453 options on December 31, 2018 all of which were exercisable. |
(4) |
Includes (1) an equity grant in consideration of Board service for the period of October through December of 2017 with the number of shares granted determined by dividing the following grant date values of the awards by $10.80, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on April 2, 2018, the date of grant, rounded up to the nearest whole share: $51,250 for Mr. Hunt and $38,750 each for Messrs. Benninger, Boushy, Dionne, Ferko, Kornstein, Schifter, and Williams; and (2) the annual equity grant for 2018 with the number of shares granted determined by dividing the following grant date values of the awards by $12.35, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on May 30, 2018, the date of grant, rounded up to the nearest whole share: $205,000 for Mr. Hunt and $155,000 each for Messrs. Benninger, Boushy, Dionne, Ferko, Kornstein, Schifter, and Williams. Mr. Sambur waived his right to both of these equity grants. |
(5) |
Messrs. Keith Cozza, Courtney Mather, and James Nelson were appointed to the Board on March 1, 2019. |
(6) |
Messrs. John Boushy, Matthew Ferko and Christopher Williams resigned from the Board effective March 1, 2019. |
(7) |
Ms. Spiegel resigned from the Board effective January 31, 2018. |
In addition, in December 2018, we adopted the Caesars Entertainment Corporation Outside Director Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2019. This plan allows non-employee directors an opportunity to defer their Board compensation and equity grants.
DIRECTOR STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES
Stock ownership guidelines for non-employee directors are 5X the annual retainer. Non-employee directors are allowed five years to achieve the minimum stock ownership level. Equity deferred by non-employee directors under the Caesars Entertainment Corporation Outside Director Deferred Compensation Plan counts toward the achievement of the minimum stock ownership guidelines. The Compensation Committee will monitor the non-employee directors’ achievement towards the guidelines annually and evaluate, where necessary, consequences for not meeting the guidelines.
24 |
PROPOSAL 2 – ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
PROPOSAL 2 |
To Approve, on an Advisory, Non-binding Basis, Named Executive Officer Compensation ✓The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR approval of the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement, on an advisory, non-binding basis.
We are providing shareholders with the opportunity to cast an advisory, non-binding vote on the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement, in accordance with Section 14A of the Exchange Act. |
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Our executive compensation program is designed to align executive and shareholder interests through a program that rewards loyalty and encourages retention, results-driven individual performance and dedication to the organization’s overall success. Our compensation program is also designed such that a substantial portion of executives’ compensation opportunities are a result of pay-for-performance. These principles align our compensation programs with our business objectives, including enhancing shareholder value and customer satisfaction.
The Company is presenting this Proposal 2, which gives shareholders the opportunity to approve or not approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the compensation of our named executive officers by voting for or against the following resolution (a “say-on-pay” vote).
“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the named executive officers, as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to the SEC’s executive compensation disclosure rules (which disclosure includes the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the narrative disclosures that accompany the compensation tables), is hereby approved.”
As an advisory vote, this proposal is not binding on the Company, the Board or the Compensation Committee, and will not be construed as overruling a decision by the Company, the Board or the Compensation Committee or creating or implying any additional fiduciary duty for the Company, the Board or the Compensation Committee. However, the Compensation Committee and the Board value the opinions expressed by the Company’s shareholders in their votes on this proposal and will consider the outcome of the say-on-pay vote when making future decisions regarding the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 25 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
Executive officers are elected annually, serve at the discretion of our Board and hold office until their successors are duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. There are no family relationships among any of our directors, director nominees or executive officers. Our executive officers and their ages as of the date of this proxy statement are:
NAME | AGE | POSITION | ||
Janis Jones Blackhurst | 70 | Executive Vice President, Public Policy and Corporate Responsibility | ||
Richard D. Broome | 60 | Executive Vice President, Communications and Government Relations | ||
Monica Digilio | 56 | Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer | ||
Timothy Donovan | 63 | Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Legal, Risk and Security Officer | ||
Eric Hession | 44 | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
Christopher Holdren | 49 | Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer | ||
Thomas Jenkin | 64 | Global President of Destination Markets | ||
Les Ottolenghi | 57 | Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer | ||
Marco Roca | 58 | President of Global Development and Chief Development Officer | ||
Anthony Rodio | 60 | Chief Executive Officer | ||
Christian Stuart | 40 | Executive Vice President, Gaming and Interactive Entertainment |
Ms. Jones Blackhurst became our Executive Vice President, Public Policy and Corporate Responsibility in May 2017. She served as Executive Vice President, Communications and Government Relations from November 2011 to May 2017. She served as our Senior Vice President of Communications and Government Relations from November 1999 to November 2011. Prior to joining Caesars, Ms. Blackhurst served as Mayor of Las Vegas from 1991 to 1999.
Mr. Broome became our Executive Vice President, Communications and Government Relations in September 2017. Prior to his current role, he served as Executive Vice President of Public Affairs and Communications from January 2016 to August 2017. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Broome served as the Executive Vice President, Corporate Affairs and Communications of Hertz Holdings and Hertz from March 2013 through July 2015. Previously, Mr. Broome served as Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs and Communications of Hertz Holdings and Hertz from March 2008 to March 2013, and as Vice President, Corporate Affairs and Communications from August 2000 to March 2008.
Ms. Digilio became our Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer in September 2018. Prior to joining Caesars, she spent six years as the Executive Vice President of Global Human Resources for Montage International, an operator of luxury hotels and resorts. Ms. Digilio also spent 12 years as the Executive Vice President of Global Human Resources for Kerzner International and 10 years in leadership positions with ITT Sheraton Corporation. Ms. Digilio is an Advisory Board Member for Cornell University’s Leland C. and Mary M. Pillsbury Institute for Hospitality Entrepreneurship.
26 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
Mr. Donovan became our Executive Vice President in November 2011, General Counsel in April 2009 and Chief Legal, Risk and Security Officer in February 2018. He served as Chief Regulatory and Compliance Officer from January 2011 to February 2018. He served as Senior Vice President from April 2009 to November 2011. Prior to joining us, Mr. Donovan served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Republic Services, Inc. from December 2008 to March 2009 after a merger with Allied Waste Industries, Inc., where he served in the same capacities from April 2007 to December 2008. Mr. Donovan earlier served as Executive Vice President-Strategy & Business Development and General Counsel of Tenneco, Inc. from July 1999 to March 2007. He also serves on the Board of Directors of John B. Sanfilippo & Son, Inc. and is President and Director of the Be a Gift Foundation.
Mr. Hession became our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in January 2015 and was our Senior Vice President and Treasurer starting in November 2011. Mr. Hession joined the Company in December of 2002 and held many roles in both operations and corporate finance over his tenure with the Company. Prior to his employment with the Company, Mr. Hession spent five years with Merck and Company working in various capacities in Pennsylvania and North Carolina and at its New Jersey corporate headquarters.
Mr. Holdren became our Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer in November 2017. Prior to joining Caesars, Mr. Holdren served as Chief Marketing Officer of Handy, a high-growth technology startup. Prior to Handy, Mr. Holdren served as Senior Vice President of Digital, Loyalty & Partnerships at Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. Overall, Mr. Holdren spent more than 15 years at Starwood where he oversaw the award-winning Starwood Preferred Guest program. He previously held marketing roles at The Walt Disney Company and Saban Entertainment.
Mr. Jenkin became our Global President of Destination Markets in May 2013. He served as our President of Operations from November 2011 through May 2013. He served as Western Division President from January 2004 through November 2011. He served as our Senior Vice President-Southern Nevada from November 2002 to December 2003 and Senior Vice President and General Manager-Rio from July 2001 to November 2002.
Mr. Ottolenghi became our Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer in January 2016. Prior to joining the Company in early 2016, Mr. Ottolenghi held the same role at Las Vegas Sands Corporation from June 2013 to August 2015. Mr. Ottolenghi was also the founder and served as Chief Executive Officer/Chief Information Officer of Plat4m Technologies, formerly Fuzebox, LLC, from August 2007 to May 2013 as well as Chief Technology Officer/Co-Founder of Intent Media Works for four years, from 2003-2007.
Mr. Roca became our President of Global Development in July 2017 and our Chief Development Officer in April 2018. Prior to joining Caesars, Mr. Roca was Executive Vice President and Chief Development Officer for Hard Rock International from May 2014 to July 2017. Prior to joining Hard Rock, Mr. Roca was the Global Senior Managing Director for Realogy. Prior to joining Realogy, he spent six years as the Senior Vice President of Development for Wyndham Hotels & Resorts and two years as Vice President of Development - Americas and Caribbean for Starwood Hotels & Resorts.
Mr. Rodio became our Chief Executive Officer in May 2019. Information concerning the business experience and qualifications of Mr. Rodio is included above in the section “Our Board of Directors.”
Mr. Stuart became our Executive Vice President, Gaming and Interactive Entertainment in March 2017. Prior to his current role, he served as Senior Vice President and the Chief of Staff to the former Chief Executive Officer from June 2015 through March 2017. He served in various marketing, operations and finance roles since 2005, including as Regional Chief Marketing Officer overseeing the Company’s nine resorts in Las Vegas, General Manager of the Cromwell, Flamingo and LINQ Resorts, Regional Vice President of Finance, Gulf Coast Region, and various finance and operations leadership positions at the Company’s U.K. headquarters in London.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 27 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
We have a fully independent compensation committee, the Compensation & Management Development Committee, which is also referred to in this proxy statement as the “Compensation Committee.”
On an annual basis, our management reviews our compensation policies and practices to determine whether any risks arising from our compensation policies and practices for employees, including non-executive officers, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company and presents its findings to the Compensation Committee. Based on this assessment and review, we believe our compensation policies and practices do not present risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on us. In evaluating our compensation policies and practices, we considered the following elements of our compensation programs from the perspective of enterprise risk management and the terms of the Company’s compensation policies generally.
The Company’s executive compensation practices are intended to compensate executives primarily on performance, with a large portion of potential compensation at risk. The Compensation Committee sets senior executive compensation with three driving principles in mind: (1) delivering financial results to shareholders, (2) rewarding and motivating top executives in a manner that is aligned with shareholders’ interests while enhancing our ability to retain top executive talent, and (3) incentivizing high performance and promoting accountability so that our customers receive a great experience when visiting our properties. In addition, the Compensation Committee has the authority to claw back bonuses paid to participants, and awards under the Caesars Entertainment Corporation 2012 Performance Incentive Plan (the “2012 PIP”) and the Caesars Entertainment Corporation 2017 Performance Incentive Plan (the “2017 PIP”) are subject to cancellation and/or clawback, each as further described below, in the event of a termination for cause or material noncompliance resulting in financial restatement by a plan participant. The Company is also subject to many restrictions due to gaming, compliance and other regulations that mitigate the risk that employees will take actions that would put our business at risk and that the compensation programs incentivize them to do so. As a result, the Compensation Committee does not believe that the Company’s compensation policies and practices provide incentives to take inappropriate business risks.
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT: MOVING INTO THE FUTURE
Following our restructuring in October 2017, the year 2018 brought many opportunities for us to continue our transition from a highly leveraged controlled company to a growing public company, to invest in our growth strategy and to continue the process of revising our compensation program structures to those that are appropriate for a dynamic public company. It also required us to focus on retaining top talent who are critical to our future success.
Our executive compensation philosophy provides the foundation upon which all of our compensation programs are built. Our executive compensation philosophy, and our compensation policies, plans and programs, are under the supervision of the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors. For a description of the composition, authority and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee, see “—Compensation Process—Compensation Committee” below.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
OUR 2018 NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following employees represented our named executive officers for 2018.
Mark Frissora(1) | President and Chief Executive Officer | |
Eric Hession | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
Thomas Jenkin | Global President of Destination Markets | |
Robert Morse(2) | President of Hospitality | |
Timothy Donovan | Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and Chief Legal, Risk and Security Officer | |
Les Ottolenghi | Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
(1) | The Company and Mr. Frissora entered into a separation agreement, dated November 1, 2018 and amended on December 21, 2018, as discussed in greater detail in “Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table,” pursuant to which Mr. Frissora’s employment terminated effective as of April 30, 2019. |
(2) | The Company and Mr. Morse entered into a separation agreement, effective November 26, 2018, as discussed in greater detail in “Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table.” |
SIGNIFICANT 2018 EVENTS
Following our restructuring, we began implementing changes to our compensation structure. We continued and expanded these changes in 2018. The following summarizes key actions that we took in 2018, which are described in more detail below.
1 | We developed a new peer group for measuring compensation, which is composed of 12 gaming, hospitality, restaurant, and media/entertainment industry companies that are comparable to Caesars | 4 | Our Board has approved an annual advisory vote of our shareholders on executive compensation (“say-on-pay”), beginning in 2019, to obtain more feedback on our compensation philosophy and implementation decisions | |
2 | We established a new annual and long-term incentive (“LTI”) program that provides for granting awards that are earned based on satisfaction of challenging performance targets, putting a significant portion of our executives’ compensation “at risk” | 5 | We granted cash retention bonuses to key executives to minimize disruption and encourage the continued availability of top talent following the resignation of our CEO, taking into account vesting schedules of awards granted while we were a controlled company | |
3 | We eliminated our ability to reprice stock options and stock appreciation rights without approval of our shareholders |
2018 COMPANY PERFORMANCE
In light of our 2018 financial performance and in light of the fact that 2018 was our first full year following our restructuring, the Compensation Committee believes that 2018 compensation for our named executive officers was appropriate.
KEY EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DECISIONS FOR 2018
In 2018, we implemented performance elements into our executive equity awards. These performance elements supplemented the performance-based cash bonus awards also granted to executives, heavily weighting our compensation structure for executives to pay for performance. The following summarizes the key executive compensation decisions made for 2018:
● | In August 2018, the Compensation Committee approved increases in base salaries, which ranged from 0% and 11% over 2017 and were consistent with market salaries (excluding promotion-related raises). Except for Mr. Morse, these increases were effective January 1, 2019. |
● | In February 2018, 2017 annual cash bonuses were paid to the named executive officers in 2018 at 107% of target based on 2017 adjusted EBITDA, overall customer service and enterprise NPS results. |
● | In April 2018, the Compensation Committee approved an Annual LTI grant to our named executive officers that placed 50% weighting on Performance Share Units (“PSUs”) tied to EBITDA performance goals and 50% weighting on time-vesting Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”). |
● | In December 2018, the Compensation Committee approved retention bonuses for certain named executive officers (Messrs. Hession, Jenkin, Donovan, and Ottolenghi) in an aggregate amount of $3.6 million. |
● | In January 2019, annual cash bonuses were determined based on 2018 results for specific criteria (adjusted EBITDA, overall customer service and enterprise Net Promoter Score (“NPS”)). |
Looking forward to 2019, in response to feedback from our shareholders, we added free cash flow—an important measure of cash generation by the business—as a factor in determining performance under our Bonus Plan.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 29 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
The mix of the key elements of compensation (expressed as a proportion of total compensation) awarded to our named executive officers in 2018 was as follows (excluding compensation of the type that would fall under “All Other Compensation” in our Summary Compensation Table):
EARNED BASE SALARY ($) |
ANNUAL CASH BONUS AWARD (AT TARGET)(1) ($) |
PERFORMANCE- BASED STOCK UNIT AWARD (2018-2020) (AT TARGET) ($) |
FAIR VALUE OF TIME-VESTED RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS GRANTED ($) | |||||
Mr. Frissora | 2,000,000 | 4,000,000 | 3,500,010 | 3,500,010 | ||||
Mr. Hession | 735,438 | 597,543 | 700,002 | 700,002 | ||||
Mr. Jenkin | 1,260,750 | 945,562 | 950,000 | 950,000 | ||||
Mr. Morse(2) | 848,391 | 636,293 | 700,002 | 700,002 | ||||
Mr. Donovan | 838,041 | 628,531 | 650,008 | 650,008 | ||||
Mr. Ottolenghi | 563,750 | 359,391 | 500,008 | 500,008 |
(1) | The Compensation Committee approved an increase to Mr. Hession’s bonus target from 75% to 100% and Mr. Ottolenghi’s bonus target from 60% to 75% on October 1, 2018. |
(2) | The Company and Mr. Morse entered into a separation agreement, effective November 26, 2018, as discussed in greater detail in “Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table.” Due to Mr. Morse’s termination of employment in 2018, he forfeited his LTI awards and received no bonus payment for 2018. |
2018 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
2018 AVERAGE OTHER NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
As the foregoing table and charts show, at the targeted level, our incentive compensation awards made at the beginning of 2018 represented approximately 85% of the total compensation awarded to our Chief Executive Officer for 2018 and an average of approximately 71% of the total compensation awarded to the other named executive officers for 2018.
SAY-ON-PAY VOTE
Prior to our restructuring, at the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders, the shareholders approved, on an advisory, non-binding basis the Company’s named executive officer compensation. Approximately 96% of the votes cast on the 2016 say-on-pay vote were in favor of our named executive officer compensation. The Company considered this strong level of support and did not make any changes to its executive compensation policies for 2018 in response to the vote. The next required say-on-pay vote is at this, our 2019, annual meeting of shareholders, and we are holding such a vote.
Our Compensation Committee and Board have determined that going forward, we will hold a say-on-pay vote annually in order to obtain helpful feedback from our shareholders on a more frequent basis. Accordingly, we expect to hold a say-on-pay vote at the 2020 annual meeting and at each annual meeting thereafter.
OUR COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY
The Compensation Committee sets senior executive compensation with three driving principles in mind: (1) delivering financial results to shareholders, (2) rewarding and motivating top executives in a manner that is aligned with shareholders’ interests while enhancing our ability to retain top executive talent, and (3) incentivizing high performance and promoting accountability so that our customers receive a great experience when visiting our properties. The Compensation Committee monitors market trends and as we move further from our restructuring and being a controlled company, we anticipate that we will continue to modify elements of our compensation program to reflect the best practices of our industry and peers.
30 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
In accordance with these principles, we have implemented the following designs and policies that support our commitment to paying for performance and maintaining good governance practices:
● | aligning our incentive compensation strategy with business objectives, including enhancing shareholder value and customer satisfaction; |
● | supporting a culture of strong performance and accountability by rewarding employees for results; |
● | attracting, retaining and motivating talented and experienced executives; and |
● | fostering a shared commitment among our senior executives by aligning company and individual goals. |
Based on the guiding principles of our compensation philosophy, our executive compensation programs provide competitive levels of compensation that come in many forms, including salaries, annual cash incentive bonuses, and LTI and equity-ownership opportunities in the form of both performance and time-vested awards. We also offer other benefits typically offered to executives in large public companies, including defined contribution retirement plans (including non-qualified deferred compensation plans), limited perquisites, health and welfare benefits and in many cases, employment agreements. We work to refine our executive compensation programs and practices in response to the feedback of our shareholders and to be consistent with market trends and demands. We believe that we have made significant progress in this regard after our restructuring and plan to continue to do so going forward.
IMPLEMENTING THE PHILOSOPHY
WHAT WE DO | WHAT WE DON’T DO | ||
✓Pay for Performance: We align our pay to performance, with incentive-based compensation representing approximately 71% of the target compensation awarded to our named executive officers as a group for 2018.
✓Challenging Threshold Performance Goals and Limits on Payouts: We establish challenging threshold performance goals for payment of incentive compensation and we limit annual cash incentive award payments and maximum performance unit award settlements to 200% of the target award.
✓Competitive Pay for Market: We target our compensation to be competitive to the market and our peer group at the target level of performance.
✓Advisory Say-on-Pay Vote: We have implemented a policy pursuant to which we will request a say-on-pay vote annually in order to obtain more timely feedback on our compensation philosophy and implementation decisions.
✓Robust Stock Ownership Guidelines: We have established robust stock ownership guidelines for the CEO and named executive officers as well as for our directors.
✓Insider Trading and Anti-Hedging Policies: We maintain policies that prohibit our directors, officers and other employees from engaging in “insider trading” in our stock, short selling or purchasing our stock on margin, or entering into transactions that are designed to hedge the risks and rewards of owning our stock.
✓Annual Pay Evaluations: The Compensation Committee evaluates pay and executive compensation programs annually or more frequently based on circumstances and annually assesses the potential for excessive risk taking.
✓Clawback Policy: We have an executive compensation clawback policy that allows us to recover performance-based cash and equity incentive compensation paid to executives in various circumstances. |
✕No Guaranteed Bonuses: We do not provide guaranteed bonuses for our officers.
✕No Automatic Salary Increases or Incentive Grants: We do not provide automatic or minimum salary increases for our officers or employees generally and we do not provide any automatic, guaranteed equity grants.
✕No Excise Tax Gross-ups: We do not provide excise tax gross-ups for any officer (other than related to relocation benefits).
✕No Single Trigger Change in Control Severance: Neither our compensation programs nor our employment agreements generally provide for single trigger change in control severance or accelerated vesting provisions.
✕No Excess Executive Perquisites: We do not provide extensive executive perquisites. |
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2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 31 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
COMPENSATION PROCESS
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
The Compensation Committee has the sole authority to set the material compensation of our senior executives, including base pay, incentive pay and equity awards. The Compensation Committee receives information and input from our senior executives and outside consultants (as described below) to help establish these material compensation determinations, but the Compensation Committee is the final arbiter of these decisions.
The Compensation Committee designs, approves, and evaluates the administration of our compensation plans, policies and programs. The Compensation Committee’s role is to design compensation programs that encourage high performance, promote accountability and align employee interests with the interests of our shareholders. The Compensation Committee is also charged with reviewing and approving the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and our other senior executives, including the named executive officers. The Compensation Committee operates under our Compensation & Management Development Committee charter. It is reviewed at least once per year, and any recommended changes are presented to our Board for approval. The charter for our Compensation Committee specifically outlines its duties and responsibilities in shaping and maintaining our compensation philosophy.
Our Compensation Committee currently consists of Ms. Clark, as Chair, and Messrs. Mather and Schifter. Ms. Spiegel was a member of the Compensation Committee through the date of her resignation on January 31, 2018 for personal reasons; Mr. Williams was a member of the Compensation Committee through his resignation on March 1, 2019; and Mr. Sambur was a member of the Compensation Committee through the date of his resignation on April 4, 2019. Mr. Schifter was appointed to the Compensation Committee on March 6, 2018. The qualifications of the Compensation Committee members stem from their roles as corporate leaders, private investors and board members of several large corporations. Their knowledge, intelligence and experience in company operations, financial analytics, business operations and understanding of human capital management enable the members to carry out the objectives of the Compensation Committee.
In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Compensation Committee may delegate any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Compensation Committee or to specified Caesars executives, except that it may not delegate its responsibilities for any matters where it has determined such compensation is intended to comply with the exemptions under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.
The 162(m) Plan Committee of the Board was disbanded on February 1, 2018 and its function, to the extent still relevant, was assumed by the Compensation Committee. See discussion below (“Policy Concerning Tax Deductibility”) regarding the relevance of Section 162(m) to our compensation programs.
2018 COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES
In 2018, the Compensation Committee performed various tasks as described in its charter and in accordance with its assigned duties and responsibilities, including:
● | Chief Executive Officer Compensation: Reviewed and approved corporate goals and objectives relating to the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, evaluated the performance of the Chief Executive Officer in light of these goals and objectives and relative to peer group, and evaluated and awarded the equity compensation and annual bonus of the Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation. |
● | Other Senior Executive Officer Compensation: Set base compensation and annual bonus compensation (other than for those executives who receive bonuses under the Senior Executive Incentive Plan) and awarded equity compensation for all senior executives, which included an analysis relative to our competition peer group. |
● | Director Compensation: Reviewed base compensation and awarded equity compensation for non-employee directors, which included a review of our practices against peers both within and outside the gaming and hospitality industry. |
● | Executive Compensation Plans: Reviewed the status of our various executive compensation plans, programs and incentives, including our deferred compensation plans, our equity plans and amendments to plans and, where appropriate, approved new plans and arrangements. |
32 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
● | Equity Compensation Plans: Approved awards of equity (including making grants of performance-based restricted stock units) and long-term cash incentives to certain employees under the 2017 PIP and established a retention program for certain key executives. |
● | Talent and Succession Planning: Reviewed internal pipeline and current succession plans for executive officers. |
● | Peer Companies: Reviewed the reasonableness of the existing peer companies and approved a new peer group. |
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONSULTANT RELATIONSHIPS
The Compensation Committee has the authority to engage services of independent legal counsel, consultants and subject matter experts to analyze, review, recommend and approve actions with regard to compensation of members of our Board, executive officer compensation, and general compensation and plan provisions. We provide for appropriate funding for any such services commissioned by the Compensation Committee. These consultants are used by the Compensation Committee for purposes of executive compensation review, analysis and recommendations. The Compensation Committee has engaged and expects to continue to engage external consultants for the purpose of determining Chief Executive Officer and other senior executive compensation. See “Role of Outside Consultants in Establishing Compensation” below.
ROLE OF COMPANY EXECUTIVES IN ESTABLISHING COMPENSATION
When determining the pay levels for the Chief Executive Officer and our other senior executives, the Compensation Committee solicits advice and counsel from internal and external Company resources. Internal resources have included the Chief Executive Officer, the Executive Vice President & Chief Human Resources Officer, and the Senior Vice President of Compensation & HR Analytics. The Executive Vice President & Chief Human Resources Officer is responsible for developing and implementing our business plans and strategies for all company-wide human resource functions, as well as day-to-day human resources operations. The Senior Vice President of Compensation & HR Analytics is responsible for the design, execution and daily administration of our compensation operations. Both of these human resources executives attend the Compensation Committee meetings, at the request of the Compensation Committee, and act as informational resources serving in an advisory capacity.
In 2018, the Compensation Committee communicated directly with our former Chief Executive Officer, our human resources executives and with compensation consultants in order to obtain external market data, industry data, internal pay information, individual and Company performance results, and updates on regulatory issues. The Compensation Committee also delegated specific tasks to our human resources executives to facilitate the decision-making process and to assist in finalizing meeting agendas, documentation and compensation data for Compensation Committee review and approval.
Our Chief Executive Officer annually reviews the performance of our senior executives and, based on these reviews, makes compensation recommendations to the Compensation Committee for all senior executives other than himself. The Compensation Committee, however, makes the final decisions regarding material compensation to senior executives, including base pay, incentive pay and equity awards.
ROLE OF OUTSIDE CONSULTANTS IN ESTABLISHING COMPENSATION
Our internal human resources executives regularly engage outside consultants to provide advice related to our compensation policies. We have standing consulting relationships with several global consulting firms specializing in executive compensation, human capital management and board of directors pay practices. During 2018, the services performed by consultants that resulted in information provided to the Compensation Committee are set forth below:
● | Willis Towers Watson provided us with advice regarding our equity programs and external benchmarking for our executive compensation programs. |
● | Mercer Investment Consulting was retained by the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan Investment Committee to advise this committee on investment management performance, monitoring, investment policy development and investment manager searches relating to our executive deferred compensation plans. |
The consultants provided the information described above to our human resources executives to help formulate information that was then provided to the Compensation Committee. The fees paid to Willis Towers Watson in 2018 for these services were $234,859. For the Company’s executive deferred compensation plans, the fees paid to Mercer Investment Consulting in 2018 were $178,552.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 33 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
The Compensation Committee has determined that the work of Willis Towers Watson and Mercer Investment Consulting did not raise any conflicts of interest in fiscal year 2018. In making this assessment, the Compensation Committee considered that none of Willis Towers Watson or Mercer Investment Consulting provided any other services to the Company unrelated to executive compensation, except for certain work performed by Willis Towers Watson related to employee benefits that we do not believe raises any potential conflicts under the factors enumerated in Rule 10C-1(b) under the Exchange Act.
OUR COMPENSATION PROGRAMS
● | Salaries are linked to competitive factors and internal equity, and can be (but are not required to be) increased as a result of successful job performance. |
● | Our annual bonus programs are competitively based and provide incentive compensation based on our financial performance and customer service scores. |
● | Long-term incentives are tied to our financial performance and enhancing shareholder value. |
The table below reflects our short-term and long-term executive compensation programs during 2018:
SHORT-TERM | LONG-TERM | |
Fixed and Variable Pay | Fixed and Variable Pay | |
Base salary | Long-term cash incentive awards | |
Senior Executive Incentive Plan (employing the goals under the Bonus Plan) |
RSUs PSUs |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
The overall design of the executive compensation program and the elements thereof are evolving following our restructuring, the required incentives relating thereto, and years of being a controlled company, and to some extent still reflect incentives granted during that time. Each year, the plans are reviewed for effectiveness, competitiveness and legislative compliance. The current plans have been implemented with the approval of the Compensation Committee and in support of the principles of the compensation philosophy and objectives of our pay practices and policies.
Our human resources department conducts an annual review of compensation practices of competitors in the gaming and hospitality industry. The review covers a range of senior roles, including those of our named executive officers and members of our Board, and competitive practices relating to cash compensation. In 2018, the Compensation Committee reviewed the reasonableness of the existing peer companies and approved a new peer group in April 2018. The findings of the peer group analysis are presented by the human resources department to the Compensation Committee, which takes the findings into account when reviewing the form and type of compensation for our executives (subject to certain situations where adjustments are necessary to reflect alignment with market levels). As a result of this review, the Compensation Committee believes that the current compensation program adequately compensates and provides incentives to our executives. The companies comprising our 2018 peer group were:
Boyd Gaming Corporation
Darden Restaurants, Inc.
Norwegian Cruise Lines Holdings, Inc.
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. |
Las Vegas Sands Corp
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.
MGM Resorts International
Marriott International, Inc. |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
Viacom, Inc.
Wyndham Worldwide Corporation
Wynn Resorts, Limited |
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ELEMENTS OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS FOR 2018
The Compensation Committee designed our 2018 compensation program so that a significant portion of our named executive officers’ compensation was linked directly to corporate financial performance. For example, each named executive officer’s annual performance-based cash bonus was primarily based on the achievement of EBITDA targets. In 2018, each named executive officer was also issued performance share units (PSUs) that are subject to vesting based on attaining certain annual EBITDA targets.
CEO - ANNUALIZED 2018 PAY MIX | AVERAGE OTHER NEOs - ANNUALIZED 2018 PAY MIX | ||
Each compensation element is considered both individually and as a component within the total compensation package. In reviewing each element of our senior executives’ compensation, the Compensation Committee reviews peer data, internal and external benchmarks, our performance over the calendar year (as compared to our internal plan, as well as compared to members of our peer group), and each executive’s individual performance. Prior compensation and wealth accumulation are considered when making decisions regarding current and future compensation, but are not used to cap any particular compensation element.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 35 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
● | Merit: Increases in base salary as a reward for meeting or exceeding objectives during a review period. The size of the increase is directly tied to predefined and weighted objectives (qualitative and quantitative) set forth at the onset of the review period. The greater the achievement in comparison to the goals, generally, the greater the increase. |
● | Market: Increases in base salary as a result of a competitive market analysis or in coordination with a long-term plan to pay a position at a more competitive level. |
● | Promotional: Increases in base salary as a result of increased responsibilities associated with a change in position. |
● | Additional Responsibilities: Increases in base salary as a result of additional duties, responsibilities or organizational change. A promotion may be, but is not necessarily, involved. |
● | Retention: Increases in base salary as a result of a senior executive being at risk of departure or being recruited by or offered a position by another employer. |
All of the above reasons for base salary adjustments for senior executives must be approved by the Compensation Committee and are not guaranteed as a matter of practice or in policy. The following chart details changes to base salaries that were made in 2018.
NAME | 2017 ANNUAL SALARY ($) |
|
2018 |
|
% Change | ||
Mark Frissora | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | 0 | % | |||
Eric Hession(1) | 735,438 | 735,438 | 0 | % | |||
Thomas Jenkin(2) | 1,260,750 | 1,260,750 | 0 | % | |||
Robert Morse(3) | 893,031 | 950,000 | 6.4 | % | |||
Timothy Donovan(4) | 735,438 | 850,000 | 15.6 | % | |||
Les Ottolenghi(5) | 563,750 | 563,750 | 0 | % |
(1) | Mr. Hession’s base salary was increased to $815,000 effective as of January 1, 2019. |
(2) | Mr. Jenkin’s base salary was increased to $1,292,269 effective as of January 1, 2019. |
(3) | Mr. Morse’s employment with the Company terminated as of November 26, 2018, pursuant to a severance agreement dated November 26, 2018. |
(4) | Mr. Donovan received an increase in base salary to $850,000 on January 29, 2018. This increase was a result of a market analysis of comparable pay as well as in conjunction with the addition of the Security and Risk functions to his responsibilities. |
(5) | Mr. Ottolenghi’s base salary was increased to $620,125 effective as of January 1, 2019. |
Messrs. Frissora, Hession, Jenkin, Donovan, Morse and Ottolenghi and certain other executive officers participated in the Senior Executive Incentive Plan during 2018. As noted above, the Compensation Committee has authority to reduce or eliminate bonuses earned under the Senior Executive Incentive Plan and also has authority to approve bonuses outside of the Senior Executive Incentive Plan to reward executives for special personal achievement. Due to Mr. Morse’s termination of employment in 2018, he received no bonus payment for 2018.
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It has been the Compensation Committee’s practice to use its discretion under the Senior Executive Incentive Plan to reduce the 0.5% of EBITDA bonus target for the performance goals and bonus formulas under the Bonus Plan discussed below.
The Bonus Plan provides the opportunity for our senior executives and other participants to earn an annual bonus payment based on meeting corporate financial and non-financial goals. The goals may change annually to support our short- or long-term business objectives. These goals are set at the beginning of each fiscal year by the Compensation Committee. In accordance with the terms of the Bonus Plan, the Compensation Committee is authorized to revise the financial goals on a semiannual basis if external economic conditions indicate that the original goals did not correctly anticipate movements of the broader economy. In order for participants in the Bonus Plan to receive a bonus, the Company must achieve at least 85% of the financial goals approved by the Compensation Committee, although the Compensation Committee has the discretion to award bonuses, even if this threshold is not met.
The Bonus Plan performance criteria, target percentages and plan awards for bonus payments for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 (paid in 2019) were set in February 2018; however, the Compensation Committee continued its past practice of periodically reviewing performance criteria against plan. For the 2018 plan year, the Bonus Plan’s goal for our named executive officers and other members of senior management consisted of a combination of Adjusted EBITDA and customer satisfaction improvement. Although officers who participated in the Senior Executive Incentive Plan during 2018 did not participate in the Bonus Plan, goals were set for all officers under this plan. The measurement used to gauge the attainment of these goals is called the “corporate score.”
For 2018, financial goals under our Bonus Plan were based on Adjusted EBITDA, which represents up to 80% of the corporate score. EBITDA is a common measure of company performance in the gaming and hospitality industry and as a basis for valuation of gaming and hospitality companies and, in the case of Adjusted EBITDA, as a measure of compliance with certain debt covenants. Adjusted EBITDA is a financial metric that we use to consistently measure operational and financial performance. It aligns with the Company’s business plan and allows for a uniform measure to assess core earnings trends year-over-year. This metric is also used as a proxy for performance in comparison to most of our identified peer group and gives management insight into direct performance results of business operations.
“Adjusted EBITDA” under the Bonus Plan means “Adjusted EBITDA” as defined by the Company to be consistent with agreements governing certain senior secured credit facilities, which are publicly available on our web site and the SEC’s web site, and is further adjusted by exceptions approved by the Compensation Committee to account for unforeseen events that directly impact Adjusted EBITDA results. “EBITDA” under our Senior Executive Incentive Plan means the Company’s consolidated net income before deductions for interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation expense and amortization expense for the performance period, each computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The Compensation Committee may make adjustments to the calculation of the Company’s EBITDA when the performance goal is established.
Adjustments to EBITDA represent certain add-backs and deductions permitted under certain indentures. Such add-backs and deductions include pre-opening costs incurred in connection with property openings and expansion projects at existing properties and costs associated with acquisition and development activities, stock-based compensation expense related to shares, stock options, and restricted stock units granted to the Company’s employees, litigation awards and settlements, severance and relocation expenses, sign-on and retention bonuses, permit remediation costs, and business optimization expenses.
The non-financial goal is based on our customer satisfaction score, which is measured by third-party surveys. We believe we distinguish ourselves from competitors through the experience that we provide to our customers, and supporting our property team members who have daily interactions with our external customers is critical to maintaining and improving guest service. Each of our casino properties works against an annual baseline defined by a composite of their performance in these key operating areas from previous years. Customer satisfaction comprised 20% of the corporate score for 2018. 15% was attributed to the Overall Service score, while 5% was attributed to the Net Promoter Score question. Net Promoter Score focuses on customers’ likelihood to recommend the property they visited and allows the customer to provide feedback that Caesars can use to improve guest service.
After the corporate score has been determined, a bonus matrix approved by the Compensation Committee provides for bonus amounts of participating executive officers and other participants that will result in the payment of a specified percentage of the participant’s salary if the target objective is achieved. For 2018, the target payout percentage for Mr. Frissora was 200%, and the
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
target payout percentage for Messrs. Jenkin, Donovan and Morse was 75%. Mr. Hession’s target percentage was increased from 75% to 100% as of October 1, 2018, and Mr. Ottolenghi’s target percentage was increased from 60% to 75% as of October 1, 2018. This percentage of salary is adjusted upward or downward based upon the level of corporate score achievement.
After the end of the fiscal year, our Chief Executive Officer assesses our performance against the financial and customer satisfaction targets set by the Compensation Committee, and develops and recommends a corporate score of 0 to 200 to the Compensation Committee. If the minimum of 85% of the financial goal is not met, the corporate score is 0. If the threshold of 85% of the financial goal is met but not exceeded, the corporate score is 16. To achieve the maximum score of 200 points, the financial performance must meet or exceed 115% of the financial goals, the Overall Service score must meet or exceed a 1% shift in 2018, and the Net Promoter Score must meet or exceed a 1.75% shift in 2018. A score of 200 results in payment of two times target bonus, while a score of 100 results in payment of target bonus opportunity. If results fall between the threshold and target or target and maximum for any of the metrics, the points will be extrapolated on a curve. The chart below provides additional detail on our 2018 goals:
(1) | Results of $2,313 include exceptions approved by the Compensation Committee. The approved exceptions did not change the EBITDA points as 2018 EBITDA results without exceptions was $2,308 or 99% of target. |
The 2018 corporate score of 96 was approved by the Compensation Committee. See the chart below for actual payouts.
NAME | TARGET (% OF SALARY) |
TARGET AWARD ($ VALUE) |
ACTUAL AWARD ($ VALUE) | |||
Mark Frissora | 200% | 4,000,000 | 3,840,000 | |||
Eric Hession(1) | 81% | 597,543 | 610,000 | |||
Thomas Jenkin | 75% | 945,562 | 927,740 | |||
Robert Morse(2) | 75% | 636,293 | 0 | |||
Timothy Donovan | 75% | 628,531 | 610,000 | |||
Les Ottolenghi(3) | 64% | 359,391 | 355,015 |
(1) | The Compensation Committee approved increasing Mr. Hession’s bonus target from 75% to 100% effective October 1, 2018. A weighted average for the 2018 annual year is reflected in the table above. |
(2) | Due to Mr. Morse’s termination of employment in 2018, he received no bonus for 2018. |
(3) | The Compensation Committee approved increasing Mr. Ottolenghi’s bonus target from 60% to 75% effective October 1, 2018. A weighted average for the 2018 annual year is reflected in the table above. |
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The Compensation Committee has the authority under the Bonus Plan to adjust any goal or bonus points with respect to executive officers, including making no payment under the Bonus Plan. Decisions regarding the Bonus Plan are subjective and based generally on a review of circumstances affecting results to determine if any events were unusual or unforeseen.
In response to feedback from our shareholders, for 2019, we have added free cash flow (in addition to EBITDA, Overall Service and Net Promoter Score) as a factor in determining performance under the Bonus Plan. Free cash flow is an important measure of cash generation by the business. While it is related to EBITDA, it is also impacted by changes in working capital and capital expense.
DISCRETIONARY BONUS AWARDS
The Compensation Committee has the discretion to award special discretionary bonuses to our named executive officers. In February 2018, Mr. Donovan received a discretionary bonus of $320,963 in conjunction with the addition of the Security and Risk functions to his responsibilities.
EQUITY AWARDS AND CASH RETENTION
ANNUAL AWARDS UPDATE
In April 2018, the Compensation Committee approved an annual long-term grant in the form of RSUs and PSUs for the named executive officers and certain other members of management under the 2017 PIP. The introduction of PSUs, which are tied to EBITDA performance, supports our compensation philosophy of motivating our executives in a manner that is aligned with shareholders’ interests. For 2018, awards for our named executive officers were weighted 50% to PSUs and 50% to RSUs, as follows:
PERFORMANCE-BASED STOCK UNIT AWARD (2018-2020) (AT TARGET) ($) |
FAIR VALUE OF TIME- VESTED RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS GRANTED ($) | |||
Mr. Frissora | 3,500,010 | 3,500,010 | ||
Mr. Hession | 700,002 | 700,002 | ||
Mr. Jenkin | 950,000 | 950,000 | ||
Mr. Morse | 700,002 | 700,002 | ||
Mr. Donovan | 650,008 | 650,008 | ||
Mr. Ottolenghi | 500,008 | 500,008 |
2018 RETENTION PROGRAM
In December 2018, the Compensation Committee approved the “2018 Retention Program” for certain named executive officers and certain other members of management to encourage their retention through the transition to a new Chief Executive Officer. These awards generally vest on February 1, 2020 (subject to earlier vesting if the individual’s employment is terminated by the Company without cause, upon termination of the executive for good reason and upon death or termination for disability, as those terms are defined in the 2017 PIP or the applicable employment agreement). Messrs. Hession, Donovan, Jenkin and Ottolenghi each received a retention award of $900,000. No other named executive officers received awards under the 2018 Retention Program.
CLAWBACKS AND FORFEITURES
Under our Senior Executive Incentive Plan, 2012 PIP, 2017 PIP, and our other incentive plans generally, awards will be cancelled, the participant will forfeit cash and/or stock received or payable in connection with the award and related proceeds, and the participant may be required to return such amounts already received, in the event of an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance by the Company with any financial reporting requirement under applicable securities laws that reduces the amount payable or due in respect of an award under the plan that would have become payable with proper reporting (as determined by the Compensation Committee). In addition, the Compensation Committee may, in its discretion, cancel awards or require repayment of compensation, gains or amounts received in connection with such award if, following
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
a participant’s termination of employment or services with the Company, the Compensation Committee determines that the Company had grounds to terminate such participant for “Cause.” Finally, if required by applicable law, the rules and regulations of NASDAQ, and/or pursuant to a written policy adopted by the Company, awards under the plans shall be subject (including on a retroactive basis) to clawback, forfeiture or similar requirements.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers, which are described below in “Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table.” These agreements were put in place to attract and retain the highest quality executives. At least annually, our human resources department reviews our termination and change in control arrangements against peer companies as part of its review of determining whether our overall compensation package for executives is competitive using several factors, including the individual’s role in the organization, the importance of the individual to the organization, the ability to replace the executive if he or she were to leave the organization and the level of competitiveness in the marketplace to replace an executive while minimizing the effect to our ongoing business. The human resources department presents its assessment to the Compensation Committee, which reviews the information and determines if changes are necessary to the termination and severance packages of our executives.
POLICY CONCERNING TAX DEDUCTIBILITY
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code imposes a $1 million limit on the amount that a publicly traded corporation may deduct for compensation paid to each of the company’s principal executive officer, its principal financial officer and the company’s three next most highly compensated executives (“covered employees”). The Tax Reform and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) eliminates the ability of companies to rely on the “performance-based“ compensation exception under Section 162(m) and extends the application of Section 162(m) to compensation payable to any person who was a covered employee at any time after 2016 (including compensation payable after termination of employment). As a result, beginning in 2018, we were no longer able to take a deduction for any compensation paid to our named executive officers in excess of $1 million unless the compensation originally qualified for the “performance-based” compensation exception and the compensation qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place on November 2, 2017. It is expected that the application of the transition rule will be of limited future value with respect to the preservation of deductions for compensation payable to covered employees in excess of the Section 162(m) limits.
In general, our philosophy is to seek to preserve the tax deductibility of executive compensation only to the extent practicable and consistent with our overall compensation philosophies. We do not make compensation determinations based on the accounting or tax treatment of any particular type of award.
STOCK OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENTS
The Compensation Committee believes it is important for the named executive officers to align their objectives with the Company and have a financial stake in generating value for the Company and, accordingly, approved the following Stock Ownership Guidelines for the named executive officers and non-employee directors in February 2018:
NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER OR DIRECTOR | OWNERSHIP GUIDELINE | ||
Chief Executive Officer |
6X Base Salary | ||
Other Named Executive Officers |
5X Base Salary | ||
Non-employee Directors |
5X Annual Fee Retainer |
The named executive officers and non-employee directors have five years to achieve minimum stock ownership level. The Compensation Committee monitors achievement towards the guidelines annually and evaluates, where necessary, consequences for not meeting the guidelines.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S COMPENSATION
The objectives of our Chief Executive Officer compensation are typically approved annually by the Compensation Committee. Mr. Frissora’s compensation objectives for 2018 were approved by the Compensation Committee in February 2018.
The Compensation Committee’s assessment of the Chief Executive Officer’s performance is generally based on a subjective or objective review (as applicable) of performance against these objectives. Specific weights may be assigned to particular objectives at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, and those weightings, or more focused objectives, are communicated to the Chief Executive Officer at the time the goals are set.
As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Frissora’s base salary was determined based on his performance, his responsibilities, and the compensation levels for comparable positions in other companies in the hospitality, gaming, entertainment, restaurant and retail industries. Merit increases in his salary are a subjective determination made by the Compensation Committee, which bases its decision upon his prior year’s performance versus his objectives, as well as upon an analysis of competitive salaries. Although base salary increases are subjective, the Compensation Committee reviewed Mr. Frissora’s base salary against peer groups, his roles and responsibilities within the Company, his contribution to our success, and his individual performance against his stated objective criteria.
Mr. Frissora’s salary, bonus and equity awards differed from those of our other named executive officers in order to (a) keep Mr. Frissora’s compensation in line with chief executive officers of other hospitality, gaming, entertainment, restaurant and retail companies, (b) compensate him for the role as the leader and public face of our Company and (c) compensate him for attracting and retaining our senior executive team.
PERSONAL BENEFITS AND PERQUISITES
We provided the Company aircraft for Mr. Frissora’s personal use at certain times during 2018, and our other named executive officers may use Company aircraft for personal purposes at their own personal expense. These perquisites are more fully described in the “Summary Compensation Table.” Our use of perquisites as an element of compensation is limited. We do not view perquisites as a significant element of our comprehensive compensation structure, but we do believe that they can be used in conjunction with base salary to attract, motivate and retain individuals in a competitive environment.
Under our group life insurance program, senior executives, including the named executive officers, are eligible for an employer-provided life insurance benefit equal to three times their base salary, with a maximum benefit of $3.5 million. In addition, group long-term disability benefits are available to all benefits-eligible employees. Under our group short-term disability insurance program, senior executives, including the named executive officers, are eligible for an employer-provided Company-paid short-term disability policy with a maximum $5,000 weekly benefit.
OTHER BENEFITS
During 2018, all of our named executive officers were eligible to participate in our health and welfare benefit plans, as well as the Caesars Savings and Retirement Plan (the “401(k) Plan”).
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS
As of December 31, 2018, certain named executive officers have balances in two of the five deferred compensation plans, each of which have been frozen and no longer provide for voluntary deferrals by active employees. The five deferred compensation plans are (1) the Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc. Executive Supplemental Savings Plan (“ESSP”), (2) the Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc. Executive Supplemental Savings Plan II (“ESSP II”), (3) the Park Place Entertainment Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, (4) the Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, and (5) the Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (“EDCP”). These plans allowed certain employees an opportunity to save for retirement and other purposes. In addition, in December 2018, we adopted the Caesars Entertainment Corporation Executive Supplemental Savings Plan III (“ESSP III”), effective January 1, 2019. This plan allows certain employees an opportunity to save for retirement and other purposes. Mr. Jenkin has a balance in the EDCP, and Mr. Hession has a balance in the ESSP II. The other named executive officers do not have a balance in any of the deferred compensation plans. See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2018 Annual Report for further detail.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
To the Board of Directors of Caesars Entertainment Corporation:
The role of the Compensation Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in its oversight of the Company’s executive compensation, including approval and evaluation of director and officer compensation plans, programs and policies and administration of the Company’s bonus and other incentive compensation plans.
We have reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in this proxy statement.
Based on this review and discussion, we recommend to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement and in the Company’s 2018 annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (the “2018 Annual Report”).
Denise
Clark Chair |
Courtney Mather | Richard Schifter |
The above Compensation Committee Report does not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any other Company filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates this Report by reference therein.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
The Summary Compensation Table below sets forth certain compensation information for our former Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and an additional four of our most highly compensated executive officers during 2018, which includes Mr. Morse, who resigned in November 2018, and an additional three of our most highly compensated executive officers during 2018 (collectively, our “named executive officers”).
(A) NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION |
(B) YEAR |
(C) SALARY ($) |
(D) BONUS(1) ($) |
(E) STOCK AWARDS(2) ($) |
(F) OPTION AWARDS(2) ($) |
(G) NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN COMPENSATION(3) ($) |
(H) CHANGE IN PENSION VALUE AND NONQUALIFIED- DEFERRED COMPENSATION EARNINGS ($) |
(I) ALL OTHER COMPENSATION(4) ($) |
(J) TOTAL ($) | |||||||||||
Mark Frissora Former President and Chief Executive Officer(5) |
2018 | 2,000,000 | 2,330,000 | 4,666,680 | (6) | — | 3,840,000 | — | 332,729 | 13,169,409 | ||||||||||
2017 | 2,000,000 | 330,000 | 16,500,006 | 400,000 | 4,494,000 | — | 224,187 | 23,948,193 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 1,976,923 | — | 2,565,001 | — | 4,756,771 | — | 212,237 | 9,510,932 | ||||||||||||
Eric Hession Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
2018 | 735,438 | 942,706 | 933,336 | (7) | — | 610,000 | — | 28,132 | 3,249,612 | ||||||||||
2017 | 721,541 | 96,248 | 3,329,651 | 27,025 | 779,037 | — | 23,994 | 4,977,496 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 703,990 | — | 1,233,440 | — | 791,889 | — | 21,658 | 2,750,977 | ||||||||||||
Thomas Jenkin Global President of Destination Markets |
2018 | 1,260,750 | 1,454,166 | 1,266,667 | (8) | — | 927,740 | 427,373 | 29,842 | 5,366,538 | ||||||||||
2017 | 1,236,927 | 164,999 | 5,073,754 | 131,260 | 1,091,897 | 370,020 | 27,438 | 8,096,295 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 1,206,841 | — | 1,859,630 | — | 1,357,596 | 320,364 | 45,250 | 4,789,681 | ||||||||||||
Robert Morse Former President of Hospitality |
2018 | 848,391 | 1,078,645 | 700,002 | (9) | — | — | — | 90,345 | (12) | 2,717,383 | |||||||||
2017 | 876,157 | 116,874 | 3,593,907 | — | 773,428 | — | 21,577 | 5,381,943 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 854,845 | — | 1,393,751 | — | 881,459 | — | 35,682 | 3,165,737 | ||||||||||||
Timothy Donovan Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Legal, Risk and Security Officer |
2018 | 838,041 | 1,338,669 | 866,679 | (10) | — | 610,000 | — | 31,946 | 3,685,335 | ||||||||||
2017 | 721,541 | 96,248 | 2,959,693 | 75,757 | 579,037 | — | 24,135 | 4,456,411 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 703,990 | 100,000 | 1,351,484 | — | 659,891 | — | 33,304 | 2,848,669 | ||||||||||||
Les Ottolenghi Executive Vice President & Chief Information Officer |
2018 | 563,750 | 621,458 | 666,673 | (11) | — | 355,015 | — | 30,115 | 2,237,011 |
(1) | In 2018, reflects the cash portion of the 2017 Annual Grant Award under the 2012 PIP that vested on March 10, 2018 and the 2016 Annual Grant Award under the 2012 PIP that vested on March 23, 2018 for Messrs. Frissora, Hession, Jenkin, Morse, Donovan, and Ottolenghi. 2018 reflects discretionary bonuses awarded to Mr. Donovan in addition to the cash awards noted previously. 2016 reflects discretionary bonuses awarded to Mr. Donovan. The bonuses in this column are separate from the bonuses under column (g) for Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation. |
(2) |
Amounts in these columns reflect the grant date fair value of stock awards and option awards granted during the applicable year and were determined as required by Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculations of these amounts are set forth in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2018 Financial Statements. With respect to fiscal 2018, the PSUs “Performance Stock Units” granted to our NEOs represents the aggregate grant date tranche one fair value using the closing price of our common stock on the grant date, or the service inception date where a grant date has not yet been established, with the PSU being valued at target. The actual vesting of the PSUs will be between zero and 200% of the target number of PSUs. |
Performance-based options for 2017 and 2016 were valued using a Monte Carlo simulation option pricing model. This model approach provided a probable outcome fair value for these types of awards. 2018 performance-based units valuation is based upon the market price of our common stock at the December 31, 2018 reporting date. | |
In March 2017, the Prior Compensation Committee approved the modification of stock option awards, allowing for the repricing of vested and unvested options for all active employees (subject to certain exceptions). All options that were “out of the money” as of March 14, 2017, were repriced with a strike price of $9.45 (closing price of the Company’s common stock as of March 14, 2017), with all other vesting terms remaining unchanged. | |
There was an incremental fair value associated with this modification under FASB ASC 718, and thus there is reportable compensation from this modification, which is included within the 2017 “Stock Awards” amount. |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
(3) |
Messrs. Frissora, Hession, Jenkin, Donovan and Ottolenghi received 2018 bonuses pursuant to the Senior Executive Incentive Plan in the amounts of $3,840,000, $610,000, $927,740, $610,000 and $355,015, respectively. |
(4) |
All Other Compensation includes perquisites and personal benefits, which may include executive security, personal aircraft usage, legal fee reimbursements, financial planning and Company lodging, and includes other compensation, which may include items such as health, life and disability insurance, and tax reimbursements based on taxable earnings for Company lodging and on premiums paid for life and disability insurance. |
The table below details the amount of (i) the 401(k) employer match, (ii) the value of life and disability insurance premiums paid by the Company for coverage in excess of the nondiscriminatory group insurance generally available to all salaried employees and (iii) any other perquisites to the extent that the amount of any individual item exceeds the greater of $25,000 or 10% of the executive’s total perquisites: |
2018 | |||||||||
NAME | 401(K) EMPLOYER MATCH ($) |
COST OF LIFE AND DISABILITY INSURANCE ($) |
ALLOCATED AMOUNT FOR AIRCRAFT USAGE ($) |
LEGAL FEE REIMBURSEMENTS ($) | |||||
Mark Frissora | 4,625 | — | 200,000 | 102,808 | |||||
Eric Hession | 4,625 | — | — | — | |||||
Thomas Jenkin | 2,775 | — | — | — | |||||
Robert Morse | 4,625 | — | — | — | |||||
Timothy Donovan | 3,469 | — | — | — | |||||
Les Ottolenghi | 4,625 | — | — | — |
Mr. Frissora is allocated up to $200,000 for per fiscal year for personal use of Company aircraft, which is calculated based on the incremental cost to us of fuel, trip-related maintenance, crew travel expenses, on-board catering, landing fees, trip-related hangar/parking costs and other miscellaneous variable costs. Since our aircraft are used primarily for business travel, we do not include the fixed costs that do not change based on usage, such as pilots’ salaries, depreciation of the purchase costs of our aircraft and the cost of maintenance not specifically related to trips. The other named executive officers may also access Company aircraft for personal purposes at their own personal expense. | |
(5) |
The amount reported under “Stock Awards” for Mr. Frissora excludes the aggregate converted fair value of the 272,976 CAC RSUs awarded to Mr. Frissora in June 2016 pursuant to the terms of the CAC 2014 Performance Incentive Plan (“CAC 2014 PIP”), since such award was made in respect of Mr. Frissora’s services to CAC (and not in respect of services to us or any of our subsidiaries). Such award was converted into the Company’s RSU’s in October 2017 pursuant to the merger with CAC, as set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2017 Financial Statements. The $3,277,108 fair value of these RSU’s (as of October 6, 2017) are excluded from Mr. Frissora’s 2017 “Stock Awards.” |
(6) |
The value of the PSUs awarded to Mr. Frissora on the date of grant assuming the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved is $7,000,020, which is based on the maximum vesting of 648,150 PSUs multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant of $10.80. This maximum is inclusive of all three PSU tranches. |
(7) |
The value of the PSUs awarded to Mr. Hession on the date of grant assuming the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved is $1,400,004, which is based on the maximum vesting of 129,630 PSUs multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant of $10.80. This maximum is inclusive of all three PSU tranches. |
(8) |
The value of the PSUs awarded to Mr. Jenkin on the date of grant assuming the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved is $1,900,001, which is based on the maximum vesting of 175,926 PSUs multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant of $10.80. This maximum is inclusive of all three PSU tranches. |
(9) |
Mr. Morse forfeited all RSU and PSU awards upon termination with the Company during November 2018. |
(10) |
The value of the PSUs awarded to Mr. Donovan on the date of grant assuming the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved is $1,300,018, which is based on the maximum vesting of 120,372 PSUs multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant of $10.80. This maximum is inclusive of all three PSU tranches. |
(11) |
The value of the PSUs awarded to Mr. Ottolenghi on the date of grant assuming the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved is $1,005,015, which is based on the maximum vesting of 92,594 PSUs multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant of $10.80. This maximum is inclusive of all three PSU tranches. |
(12) |
Includes $65,769 of severance payments made in connection with Mr. Morse’s November 2018 termination. |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
DISCUSSION OF THE SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. We believe employment agreements are critical to enhancing and solidifying our relationships with these key executives. The agreements provide the executives with certainty as to compensation and benefits, including in the event of a termination of employment, and allow our executives to focus on growing the value of the Company. The agreements are also designed to protect the interests of the Company and its shareholders, including through the use of restrictive covenants. Some of the named executive officers also hold LTI award agreements that require payments in the event of certain terminations of employment or in connection with a change in control.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
The Company and Caesars Enterprise Services, LLC (“CES”) entered into an employment agreement with Mark Frissora on February 5, 2015, which has an initial four-year term and which automatically renewed for successive one-year terms thereafter, absent 60 days’ notice by us or Mr. Frissora not to renew. Pursuant to the terms of the that agreement, Mr. Frissora was appointed to the role of Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company and CES effective as of July 1, 2015. As described elsewhere in this proxy statement, Mr. Frissora’s employment with us terminated April 30, 2019.
The employment agreement provided that Mr. Frissora was entitled to a base salary, participation in our Senior Executive Incentive Plan (increased in 2018 to a target level of 200% to align his compensation with peer group companies), and certain perquisites, including (i) the use of our aircraft (up to a maximum value of $200,000 per fiscal year) and (ii) certain relocation benefits (including up to six months of temporary housing, reimbursements of costs incurred in connection with locating a suitable residence in Las Vegas for purchase, and gross-up for any taxes that may apply to such relocation benefits).
The agreement provided that if Mr. Frissora’s employment was terminated by the Company without “Cause,” by Mr. Frissora for “Good Reason” (as such terms are defined in the employment agreement), or due to the Company’s nonrenewal of its term upon any expiration date, Mr. Frissora was entitled to receive:
● | Accrued and unpaid base salary |
● | Unreimbursed business expenses |
● | Amounts or benefits due under benefit and equity plans in accordance with the terms thereof |
● | Cash severance equal to two times his base salary plus one times his target bonus paid in installments over 24 months |
● | A bonus for the year of termination of employment, based on actual full-year performance, prorated to reflect service through the date of termination, paid when bonuses are payable generally to active employees |
● | Continued payment of costs related to certain health and welfare benefits for coverage for 24 months |
The agreement also provided that Mr. Frissora was prohibited, during the 24-month period following the termination of his employment from: (i) competing with us or our affiliates and (ii) soliciting or hiring certain employees of the Company and our affiliates. In addition, Mr. Frissora is subject to ongoing confidentiality obligations with respect to Company matters.
On July 5, 2016, to account for the fact that Mr. Frissora would provide strategic advisory consulting services to CAC, Mr. Frissora’s agreement was amended: (a) to reduce the target price of Mr. Frissora’s options, and (b) to provide that, if Mr. Frissora’s employment was terminated by the Company without Cause, by Mr. Frissora for Good Reason or due to his death or disability (a “qualifying termination”) other than in connection with a change in control, Mr. Frissora would be entitled to one year of additional vesting in respect of certain of his equity awards. On March 8, 2017, Mr. Frissora’s employment agreement was further amended to provide that, if his employment was terminated in a qualifying termination, in each case prior to the second anniversary of the closing of our restructuring, (i) all of his service-based outstanding LTI awards will immediately vest, (ii) any of his outstanding stock options will remain exercisable until at least the second anniversary of such termination, but not beyond the original term of the option, and (iii) any outstanding performance-based LTI awards will vest based upon actual performance through the end of the applicable performance period.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 45 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
On November 1, 2018, Mr. Frissora and the Company entered into a Separation Agreement, which was amended on December 21, 2018 (as amended, the “Frissora Separation Agreement”). The Frissora Separation Agreement, together with Mr. Frissora’s employment agreement, as amended, govern the terms of his departure from the Company. Under the terms of the Frissora Separation Agreement, Mr. Frissora resigned from the Company’s Board of Directors and as an officer of the Company and its subsidiaries on April 30, 2019 (the “Termination Date”). Such termination was treated as a termination of Mr. Frissora’s employment without “Cause” under his employment agreement for all purposes.
Pursuant to the Frissora Separation Agreement, Mr. Frissora continues to be bound by (and he acknowledged and agreed to comply with) the covenants of non-solicitation, non-competition, non-disparagement, confidentiality and cooperation set forth in his employment agreement. Mr. Frissora further agreed to a consulting arrangement for a six-month period following the Termination Date, which would have provided for monthly payments of $83,333 and was terminable by either party upon 30 days’ notice. The consulting period was terminated on March 29, 2019, prior to it taking effect.
Mr. Frissora received the following promptly after the Termination Date (except as otherwise indicated): (i) accrued and unpaid salary for periods worked; (ii) reimbursement for unreimbursed expenses; and (iii) all benefits accrued and vested as of the Termination Date. In addition, subject to Mr. Frissora signing a release and waiver of claims, the Company will pay or provide Mr. Frissora the following separation payments and benefits: (v) cash severance of $8 million, payable over twenty-four months; (w) a prorated bonus for 2019 (payable in 2020); (x) a subsidy for continued health, disability and life insurance coverage; (y) vesting of all unvested equity and cash awards under the Company’s LTI plans (with vesting of performance-based restricted stock units and options remaining subject to achievement of applicable targets and options generally exercisable for two years after vesting); and (z) up to $75,000 reimbursement for legal fees. In addition, Mr. Frissora is entitled to receive reimbursement of legal fees in connection with the amendment to the Separation Agreement. Generally, the foregoing severance amounts and benefits are consistent with those to which Mr. Frissora was entitled under his employment agreement.
Mr. Frissora received an equity grant for the 2019 compensation year with a target value of $7,000,000, which vested on the Termination Date and was prorated and will be settled as follows: (i) any tranches of the award that are payable based on performance will remain outstanding until the applicable performance is determined and any amount payable to Mr. Frissora will be prorated based on the number of days in 2019 that have elapsed through the Termination Date; and (ii) any portion of the award that is payable based on service will be prorated based on the number of days in 2019 that have elapsed through the Termination Date.
OTHER NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Term. We entered into employment agreements, which have been amended from time to time, with Mr. Hession (November 10, 2014), Mr. Jenkin (January 3, 2012), Mr. Morse (August 8, 2018), Mr. Donovan (April 2, 2009), and Mr. Ottolenghi (January 18, 2016) (collectively, the “Executive Employment Agreements”). Each of the Executive Employment Agreements provided for an initial four-year term (except for Mr. Morse’s employment agreement, which provided for a three-year term). Thereafter, the agreements automatically renew for successive one-year terms, unless either we or the executive delivers a written notice of nonrenewal at least six months (or, for Mr. Donovan sixty days) prior to the end of the term.
Each of the Executive Employment Agreements provides for payment of a base salary (which may be adjusted from time to time) and provisions relating to payments and benefits upon a termination of employment. The Executive Employment Agreements provide that, if the executive’s employment is terminated without “Cause,” by the executive for “Good Reason,” a termination due to “Disability” (as such terms are defined in the respective Executive Employment Agreements), or upon our delivery of a nonrenewal notice, the executive shall be entitled to:
● | for Messrs. Jenkin and Donovan only, accrued but unused vacation, |
● | unreimbursed business expenses, |
● | earned but unpaid base salary through the termination date, |
● | cash severance equal to one-and-a-half times his base salary payable in equal installments during the 18 months following such termination (in certain cases, offset by any long-term disability benefits and accompanied by continued benefits during any period of salary continuation), |
46 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
● | for Messrs. Jenkin and Donovan only, a prorated bonus for the year in which the termination occurs based on certain conditions, and |
● | certain other benefits. |
For Mr. Donovan only, in the event of a Qualifying Termination (as defined in Mr. Donovan’s Executive Employment Agreement and described below), in addition to the benefits described above, he will be entitled to: (i) immediate vesting of all of his outstanding awards under our LTI plans granted on or before December 31, 2017, (ii) reimbursement of up to $200,000 for a loss on the sale of his Las Vegas residence, (iii) an annualized fee of $500,000 for a one-year consulting agreement, and (iv) certain other benefits. For Mr. Morse, in the event of a termination of employment other than by the Company without Cause after October 6, 2019, all outstanding awards held by Mr. Morse would continue to vest and be settled in accordance with the terms of the applicable award agreement or incentive plan.
In connection with our restructuring, amendments provide that if an executive’s employment is terminated without Cause, due to his death or disability, or by him for Good Reason, in each case prior to the second anniversary of the closing of our restructuring:
● | all of his outstanding awards under our LTI plans will immediately vest |
● | any of his outstanding stock options will remain exercisable until at least the second anniversary of such termination, but not beyond the original term of the option, and |
● | any performance-based LTI awards that vest, will vest based upon actual performance through the end of the applicable performance period. |
Payment of any severance benefits is contingent upon the execution of a general release in favor of us and our affiliates.
Mr. Jenkin will be entitled to lifetime coverage under our group health insurance plan if his employment is terminated other than for Cause, provided he has attained certain age and service requirements (which he has attained). Mr. Jenkin will be required to pay 20% of the premium for this coverage, and we will pay the remaining premium, which will be imputed as taxable income to Mr. Jenkin. This insurance coverage terminates if Mr. Jenkin competes with us.
Restrictive Covenants. The Executive Employment Agreements each include covenants to not compete, not to solicit and not to engage in communication in a manner that is detrimental to our business. The non-compete periods range from 6-18 months following termination of employment, and the non-solicitation provision applies for 18 months following termination of employment. The non-communication periods continue after termination for Messrs. Hession, Morse and Ottolenghi, and lasts for 18 months for Messrs. Jenkin and Donovan. A breach of the non-compete covenant will cause our obligations under their Executive Employment Agreements to terminate. In addition, the executives each have confidentiality obligations.
Morse Resignation. On November 26, 2018, Robert J. Morse resigned as President of Hospitality of the Company. Mr. Morse entered into a separation agreement pursuant to which, in exchange for a customary release of claims, we will pay Mr. Morse $1.425 million, payable over eighteen months from a separation date of November 26, 2018, in satisfaction of all obligations under Mr. Morse’s employment agreement. Mr. Morse is bound by certain non-solicitation and non-competition covenants in favor of the Company for a period of eighteen months from the separation date.
Donovan Agreement. Mr. Donovan’s Executive Employment Agreement was amended on January 29, 2018 to provide for, among other things, payment of a supplemental bonus of $320,963. That amendment also adds benefits (described above) on a “Qualifying Termination,” which is defined to include Mr. Donovan’s (i) resignation (or giving written notice thereof) of his employment with CES for Good Reason (as defined in his Executive Employment Agreement, as modified by the amendment, and which includes Mr. Frissora ceasing to be the President and CEO), (ii) resignation (or giving written notice thereof), for any or no reason, of his employment with CES on or after January 1, 2020 on no less than 90 days’ notice, (iii) resignation (or giving written notice thereof) of his employment with CES on account of his retirement, or (iv) termination without Cause (as defined in his employment agreement, as modified by the amendment) (or giving written notice thereof) by CES or any affiliate thereof.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 47 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
Other Benefits. During 2018, each of Messrs. Frissora, Jenkin, Hession, Morse, Donovan and Ottolenghi was entitled to participate in benefits and perquisites, group health insurance, long-term disability benefits, life insurance, vacation, reimbursement of expenses, director and officer insurance, and the ability to participate in our 401(k) Plan. Mr. Frissora was entitled to use Company aircraft for business purposes, as well as up to $200,000 per fiscal year of travel for personal purposes. The other executives are permitted to use Company aircraft for business and personal purposes at their own personal expense.
2018 GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
The following table gives information regarding potential incentive compensation for 2018 to our named executive officers in the “Summary Compensation Table.” Non-Equity Incentive Plan payouts approved for 2018 are included in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column in the “Summary Compensation Table.”
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS UNDER NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS(1) |
STOCK AWARDS: SHARES OF STOCKS OR UNITS (#) |
OPTION AWARDS: NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING OPTIONS (#) |
EXERCISE OR BASE PRICE OF OPTION AWARDS ($/SH) |
GRANT DATE FAIR VALUE OF STOCK AND OPTION AWARDS(2) ($) | |||||||||||||
NAME | GRANT DATE | THRESHOLD ($) |
TARGET ($) |
MAXIMUM ($) |
|||||||||||||
Mark Frissora | NA | 640,000 | 4,000,000 | 8,000,000 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 324,075 | — | 10.8 | 3,500,010 | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | 108,025 | — | 10.8 | 1,166,670 | |||||||||
Eric Hession | NA | 95,607 | 597,543 | 1,195,087 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 64,815 | — | 10.8 | 700,002 | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | 21,605 | — | 10.8 | 233,334 | |||||||||
Thomas Jenkin | NA | 151,290 | 945,562 | 1,891,125 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 87,963 | — | 10.8 | 950,000 | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | 29,321 | — | 10.8 | 316,667 | |||||||||
Robert Morse | NA | 101,807 | 636,293 | 1,272,586 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 64,815 | — | 10.8 | 700,002 | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | — | — | 10.8 | — | |||||||||
Timothy Donovan | NA | 100,565 | 628,531 | 1,257,061 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 60,186 | — | 10.8 | 650,009 | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | 20,062 | — | 10.8 | 216,670 | |||||||||
Les Ottolenghi | NA | 57,503 | 359,391 | 718,782 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
4/2/2018 | (3) | — | — | — | 46,297 | 10.8 | 500,008 | ||||||||||
4/2/2018 | (4) | — | — | — | 15,433 | 10.8 | 166,676 |
(1) |
Represents potential threshold, target and maximum incentive compensation for 2018. The threshold, target, and maximum payouts are calculated by applying the percentage payouts previously set by the 162(m) Plan Committee to each named executive officer’s base salary. Actual target and maximum payouts are determined by Adjusted EBITDA performance and customer satisfaction results under our Bonus Plan, as the means by which the Compensation Committee exercises its negative discretion under the Senior Executive Incentive Plan, described more fully under the “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Executive Compensation and Benefits for 2018—Cash Incentive Payments—Senior Executive Incentive Plan and Annual Management Bonus Plan.” |
(2) |
The figures in this column reflect the grant date fair value of stock awards and option awards granted during the year in accordance with ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculations of these amounts are set forth in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2018 Annual Report. |
(3) |
Reflects RSUs granted under the 2017 PIP as described under “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Executive Compensation and Benefits for 2018—Equity Awards and Cash Retention—Annual Awards Update.” |
(4) |
Reflects PSUs granted under the 2017 PIP as described under “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Executive Compensation and Benefits for 2018—Equity Awards and Cash Retention—Annual Awards Update.” |
48 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2018 FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table shows the outstanding options to purchase our common stock and RSUs and PSUs held by each of our named executive officers as of December 31, 2018. See “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Executive Compensation and Benefits for 2018—Equity Awards and Cash Retention” for more information.
OPTION AWARDS | STOCK AWARDS | |||||||||||||||||
NAME | NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS EXERCISABLE (#) |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS UNEXERCISABLE (#) |
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS: NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED UNEARNED OPTIONS (#) |
OPTIONS DATE |
OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE ($) |
NUMBER OF SHARES OR UNITS OF STOCK THAT HAVE NOT VESTED (#) |
MARKET VALUE OF SHARES OR UNITS OF STOCK THAT HAVE NOT VESTED ($) | |||||||||||
Mark Frissora | 550,000 | 100,000 | (1) | 350,000 | (2) | 2/5/2025 | 9.45 | 50,000 | (1) | 339,500 | ||||||||
NA | 136,364 | (3) | 925,912 | |||||||||||||||
NA | 966,798 | (4) | 6,564,558 | |||||||||||||||
NA | 147,862 | (5) | 1,003,983 | |||||||||||||||
NA | 324,075 | (6) | 2,200,469 | |||||||||||||||
NA | 324,075 | (7) | 2,200,469 | |||||||||||||||
Eric Hession | 15,107 | — | 3,486 | (8) | 7/25/2022 | 8.23 | — | |||||||||||
22,116 | — | 1,705 | (8) | 8/21/2022 | 8.22 | — | ||||||||||||
3,125 | — | — | 6/28/2023 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 39,774 | (3) | 270,065 | |||||||||||
20,000 | — | — | 5/7/2024 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
19,687 | 6,563 | (9) | — | 5/29/2025 | 9.36 | 22,969 | (9) | 155,960 | ||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 195,097 | (4) | 1,324,709 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 64,815 | (6) | 440,094 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 64,815 | (7) | 440,094 | |||||||||||
Thomas Jenkin | 363,541 | — | 35,947 | (8) | 8/21/2022 | 8.22 | — | |||||||||||
37,500 | — | — | 6/28/2023 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 68,183 | (3) | 462,963 | |||||||||||
88,000 | — | — | 5/7/2024 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
37,530 | 12,510 | (9) | — | 5/29/2025 | 9.36 | 35,445 | (9) | 240,672 | ||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 297,291 | (4) | 2,018,606 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 87,963 | (6) | 597,269 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 87,963 | (7) | 597,269 | |||||||||||
Robert Morse | 26,595 | (10) | — | 5/29/2025 | 9.36 | |||||||||||||
Timothy Donovan | 67,473 | — | 9,737 | (8) | 8/21/2022 | 8.22 | — | |||||||||||
20,313 | — | — | 6/28/2023 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
51,334 | — | — | 5/7/2024 | 9.45 | — | |||||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 39,774 | (3) | 270,065 | |||||||||||
18,243 | 6,082 | (9) | — | 5/29/2025 | 9.36 | 21,285 | (9) | 144,525 | ||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 173,420 | (4) | 1,177,522 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 60,186 | (6) | 408,663 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 60,186 | (7) | 408,663 | |||||||||||
Les Ottolenghi | — | — | — | NA | — | 31,251 | (3) | 212,194 | ||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 132,936 | (4) | 902,635 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 46,297 | (6) | 314,357 | |||||||||||
— | — | — | NA | — | 46,297 | (7) | 314,357 |
(1) | 100% of the options and restricted stock units vested on February 4, 2019. |
(2) | 200,000 of the options vest based on the achievement of a $15.00 stock price target, and 150,000 vest based on the achievement of certain Company EBITDA goals. In January 2019, 150,000 vested as a result of our Compensation Committee’s certification of the achievement of the Company’s EBITDA goal based on a 3-year catch-up provision. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 49 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
(3) | 100% of these RSUs vested on March 23, 2019. |
(4) | One-third of RSUs vest on October 6 of each 2019, 2020, and 2021. |
(5) | Reflects awards granted under the CAC Equity-Based Compensation Plan that were converted to CZR shares upon the merger of CAC and CZR. 100% vest on June 29, 2019. |
(6) | 33% of RSUs vest on April 2, 2019, April 2, 2020, and April 2, 2021, respectively. |
(7) | 33% of PSUs vest based on the achievement of certain Company EBITDA goals. In January 2019, the Compensation Committee certified that 95% of the first tranche of these PSUs would vest on April 2, 2019. |
(8) | Performance options vest if the simple average of the last reported sale prices per share of the option shares for the 30 calendar day period ending on the day immediately preceding the date of determination is equal to or greater than $35. |
(9) | 100% of options and stock units vested on March 1, 2019. |
(10) | These options were exercisable for 120 days after November 26, 2018 and were cancelled, unexercised, on March 26, 2019. |
2018 OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
The following table gives certain information concerning stock option and stock award exercises and vesting during 2018.
NAME | OPTION AWARDS NUMBER OF SHARES EXERCISED (#) |
STOCK AWARDS NUMBER OF SHARES VESTING (#) |
VALUE REALIZED ON EXERCISE OR VESTING(1) ($) | |||
Mark Frissora | — | 656,491 | 6,904,689 | |||
Eric Hession | — | 203,809 | 2,336,529 | |||
Thomas Jenkin | — | 298,509 | 3,389,675 | |||
Robert Morse | — | 225,438 | 2,578,856 | |||
Timothy Donovan | — | 214,843 | 2,500,165 | |||
Les Ottolenghi | — | 107,120 | 1,186,912 |
(1) |
Value realized is calculated as the number of shares vested times the closing price of our common stock on the date vested. |
For discussion of how equity grants are determined, see “—Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Elements of Executive Compensation and Benefits for 2018—Equity Awards and Cash Retention.”
2018 NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
NAME | EXECUTIVE CONTRIBUTIONS IN 2018(1) ($) |
COMPANY’S CONTRIBUTIONS IN 2018(1) ($) |
AGGREGATE EARNINGS IN 2018(1) ($) |
AGGREGATE WITHDRAWALS/ DISTRIBUTIONS ($) |
AGGREGATE BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 ($) | |||||
Mark Frissora | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Eric Hession | — | — | (16,513) | — | 149,424 | |||||
Thomas Jenkin | — | — | 1,414,865 | — | 12,477,285 | |||||
Tim Donovan | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Robert Morse | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
Les Ottolenghi | — | — | — | — | — |
(1) | The following deferred compensation contribution and earnings amount were reported in the 2018 Summary Compensation Table. |
50 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
NAME | CONTRIBUTIONS IN 2018 ($) |
ABOVE MARKET EARNINGS IN 2018 ($) | ||
Mark Frissora | — | — | ||
Eric Hession | — | — | ||
Thomas Jenkin | — | 427,373 | ||
Timothy Donovan | — | — | ||
Robert Morse | — | — | ||
Les Ottolenghi | — | — |
All other earnings were at market rates from deferred compensation investments directed by the executives.
We do not provide a fixed benefit pension plan for our executives but maintain six deferred compensation plans as noted above in Deferred Compensation Plans. No deferrals were made to any deferred compensation plan in 2018 by our executives.
The table below shows the investment funds available and the annual rate of return for each fund for the year ended December 31, 2018:
NAME OF FUND | 2018 RATE OF RETURN | ||
500 Index Trust B | -4.64 | % | |
Aggressive Growth Lifecycle | -7.94 | % | |
American International Trust | -13.46 | % | |
BlackRock Small Cap Index | -11.55 | % | |
Capital Appreciation Trust | -0.72 | % | |
Conservative Lifecycle | -1.98 | % | |
Diversified Bond | -1.36 | % | |
Equity-Income Trust | -9.52 | % | |
Growth Lifecycle | -6.20 | % | |
Inflation Managed | -2.15 | % | |
International Equity Index Trust B | -14.10 | % | |
International Growth | -14.43 | % | |
Mid Cap Stock Trust | -1.54 | % | |
Mid Value Trust | -10.68 | % | |
Moderate Lifecycle | -3.97 | % | |
Money Market Trust | 1.60 | % | |
PSF Real Estate | -7.45 | % | |
Small Cap Stock Trust | -5.22 | % | |
Small Cap Value Trust | -12.45 | % |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 51 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
For a detailed description of the termination or “change in control” provisions applicable to our named executive officers under their employment agreements, see “—Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table” above.
The following tables show the estimated amount of potential cash severance payable to each of the named executive officers, other than Mr. Frissora and Mr. Morse, as well as the estimated value of continuing benefits, based on compensation and benefit levels in effect on December 31, 2018.
We entered into a separation agreement with Mr. Frissora on November 1, 2018, which, as it was amended on December 21, 2018, governed the terms of his separation from the Company. See “—Discussion of the Summary Compensation Table—Chief Executive Officer”. Total payments made or to be made in connection with this termination are expected to be approximately $[●] million, consisting of $8 million in severance payments, $1.33 million in short-term incentive payments, $[●] value expected to be realized related to stock awards, $2 million in accelerated vesting of cash awards, $32,451 in medical benefits and $23,921 in life and accident insurance and benefits. Value expected to be realized for stock awards includes (i) $[●] realized from the number of accelerated RSU shares times the closing price of our common stock at April 30, 2019 of $[●]; and (ii) $[●] expected to be realized for performance-based grant shares at the target number of performance-based grant shares that may vest, including achievement of a 5% catchup from the 2018 performance period, at a common stock price $[●], and the intrinsic value of options that continue to vest at a common stock price of $[●].
Mr. Morse terminated employment with the Company during November 2018 and is therefore excluded from the table below. Total severance payments made in connection with this termination were $1.425 million, consisting of salary continuation for 78 weeks’ pay.
For each of the named executive officers included below, we have assumed that their employment was terminated on December 31, 2018 and the market value of their unvested equity awards was $6.79 per share, which was the fair market value of our common stock as of December 31, 2018. Due to the numerous factors involved in estimating these amounts, the actual value of benefits and amounts to be paid can only be determined upon a named executive officer’s termination of employment.
ERIC HESSION
COMPENSATION | VOLUNTARY TERMINATION ($) |
RETIREMENT ($) |
INVOLUNTARY NOT FOR CAUSE OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION ($) |
FOR CAUSE TERMINATION ($) |
INVOLUNTARY OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION (CHANGE IN CONTROL) ($) |
DISABILITY ($) |
DEATH ($) | |||||||
Severance Payment | — | — | 1,103,157 | — | 1,103,157 | 1,103,157 | — | |||||||
Short-Term Incentive(5) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Accelerated Vesting of Stock | — | — | 4,165,295 | — | 4,165,295 | 4,165,295 | 4,165,295 | |||||||
and/or Cash Award(4) | ||||||||||||||
Benefits and Perquisites: | ||||||||||||||
Post-retirement | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Health Care(1) | ||||||||||||||
Medical Benefits | — | — | 22,898 | — | 22,898 | — | — | |||||||
Life and Accident | — | — | 8,526 | — | 8,526 | 8,526 | 2,153,000 | |||||||
Insurance and Benefits(2) | ||||||||||||||
Accrued Benefits Under | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | |||||||
Savings and Retirement Plan(3) | ||||||||||||||
Totals | 4,625 | 4,625 | 5,304,501 | 4,625 | 5,304,501 | 5,281,603 | 6,322,920 |
52 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
THOMAS JENKIN
COMPENSATION | VOLUNTARY TERMINATION ($) |
RETIREMENT ($) |
INVOLUNTARY NOT FOR CAUSE OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION ($) |
FOR CAUSE TERMINATION ($) |
INVOLUNTARY OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION (CHANGE IN CONTROL) ($) |
DISABILITY ($) |
DEATH ($) | |||||||
Severance Payment | — | — | 1,891,125 | — | 1,891,125 | 1,891,125 | — | |||||||
Short-Term Incentive(5) | — | — | 927,740 | — | 927,740 | — | — | |||||||
Accelerated Vesting of Stock | — | — | 5,904,277 | — | 5,904,277 | 5,904,277 | 5,904,277 | |||||||
and/or Cash Award(4) | ||||||||||||||
Benefits and Perquisites: | ||||||||||||||
Post-retirement | 109,460 | 109,460 | 109,460 | — | 109,460 | 109,460 | — | |||||||
Health Care(1) | ||||||||||||||
Medical Benefits | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Life and Accident | — | — | 13,925 | — | 13,925 | 13,925 | 3,500,000 | |||||||
Insurance and Benefits(2) | ||||||||||||||
Accrued Benefits Under | 2,775 | 2,775 | 2,775 | 2,775 | 2,775 | 2,775 | 2,775 | |||||||
Savings and Retirement Plan(3) | ||||||||||||||
Totals | 112,235 | 112,235 | 8,849,302 | 2,775 | 8,849,302 | 7,921,562 | 9,407,052 |
TIMOTHY DONOVAN
COMPENSATION | VOLUNTARY TERMINATION ($) |
RETIREMENT ($) |
INVOLUNTARY NOT FOR CAUSE OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION ($) |
FOR CAUSE TERMINATION ($) |
INVOLUNTARY OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION (CHANGE IN CONTROL) ($) |
DISABILITY ($) |
DEATH ($) | |||||||
Severance Payment | — | — | 1,275,000 | — | 1,275,000 | 1,275,000 | — | |||||||
Short-Term Incentive(5) | — | — | 610,000 | — | 610,000 | — | — | |||||||
Accelerated Vesting of Stock | — | — | 3,943,812 | — | 3,943,812 | 3,943,812 | 3,943,812 | |||||||
and/or Cash Award(4) | ||||||||||||||
Benefits and Perquisites: | ||||||||||||||
Post-retirement | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Health Care(1) | ||||||||||||||
Medical Benefits | — | — | 22,838 | — | 22,838 | 22,838 | — | |||||||
Life and Accident | — | — | 8,526 | — | 8,526 | 8,526 | 2,153,000 | |||||||
Insurance and Benefits(2) | ||||||||||||||
Accrued Benefits Under | 3,469 | 3,469 | 3,469 | 3,469 | 3,469 | 3,469 | 3,469 | |||||||
Savings and Retirement Plan(3) | ||||||||||||||
Totals | 3,469 | 3,469 | 5,863,645 | 3,469 | 5,863,645 | 5,253,645 | 6,100,281 |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 53 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
LES OTTOLENGHI
COMPENSATION | VOLUNTARY TERMINATION ($) |
RETIREMENT ($) |
INVOLUNTARY NOT FOR CAUSE OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION ($) |
FOR CAUSE TERMINATION ($) |
INVOLUNTARY OR GOOD REASON TERMINATION (CHANGE IN CONTROL) ($) |
DISABILITY ($) |
DEATH ($) | |||||||
Severance Payment | — | — | 845,625 | — | 845,625 | 845,625 | — | |||||||
Short-Term Incentive(5) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Accelerated Vesting of Stock and/or Cash Award(4) |
— | — | 3,131,668 | — | 3,131,668 | 3,131,668 | 3,131,668 | |||||||
Benefits and Perquisites: | ||||||||||||||
Post-retirement Health Care(1) |
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Medical Benefits | — | — | 20,951 | — | 20,951 | 20,951 | — | |||||||
Life and Accident Insurance and Benefits(2) |
— | — | 6,534 | — | 6,534 | 6,534 | 1,650,000 | |||||||
Accrued Benefits Under Savings and Retirement Plan(3) |
4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,625 | |||||||
Totals | 4,625 | 4,625 | 4,009,403 | 4,625 | 4,009,403 | 4,009,403 | 4,786,293 |
(1) | Reflects the estimated present value of all future benefits under our health plans. |
(2) | Reflects the estimated present value of the cost of coverage for life and accident insurance policies and the estimated amount of proceeds payable to the executive’s beneficiaries in the event of the executive’s death. |
(3) | Reflects the employer match portion for the Company’s 401(k) Plan. |
(4) | Represents the value associated with the vesting of all outstanding unvested options, RSUs and cash awards as of December 31, 2018 (including awards under the 2018 Retention Program). Any performance options that were unvested as of December 31, 2018 were considered vested and valued at the closing price of the Company’s common stock as of December 31, 2018 ($6.79) - the exercise price of the options. Additional value will be gained if the awards hit their performance thresholds and become exercisable. |
(5) | Represents the actual bonus payment for the year ended December 31, 2018. |
(6) | Total disability amount for Messrs. Hession and Morse excludes long-term disability insurance payments of $25,000 per month. |
(7) | Total disability amount for Messrs. Jenkin and Donovan is reduced by long-term disability insurance payments of $25,000 per month, for 18 months. |
(8) | Does not include the following benefits to which Mr. Donovan is entitled if involuntarily terminated: payments totaling $500,000 under a one-year consulting agreement that would have commenced on January 1, 2018 and a reimbursement of up to $200,000 for any loss on the sale of Mr. Donovan’s Las Vegas residence. |
54 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION MATTERS
In accordance with applicable SEC rules, we are providing the ratio of the total annual compensation of Mr. Frissora, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company during 2018 (the “CEO”), to the annual compensation of an identified median employee of the Company.
For 2018, the total annual compensation of the CEO was $13,169,409. The total annual compensation of the identified median employee of our Company was $36,586. Our pay ratio is approximately 360:1.
To calculate our 2018 CEO pay ratio, we used the same median employee identified in 2017. In 2018, approximately 1,900 employees became our employees as a result of our acquisition of two additional casino properties in Indiana – Hoosier Park and Indiana Grand. As permitted under the applicable SEC rules, the Company is excluding these employees from our employee population. With this adjustment, the Company believes that there has been no change in our employee population or employee compensation arrangements in 2018 that we believe would result in a significant change to our pay ratio disclosure.
To identify the median employee, the methodology and assumptions we used were as follows:
We determined that, as of November 14, 2017 (the “determination date”), our total U.S. and non-U.S. employee population consisted of 51,965 individuals. We used this total number of employees to calculate the number of employees excludable under the “de minimis” exemption, described below. We selected the determination date, which is within the last three months of the 2017 fiscal year, as the date we would use to identify the median employee because it reasonably represented our total workforce.
Employees who had no hours worked for pay periods ending within two weeks before the determination date were not considered in this analysis.
As permitted by applicable SEC rules, in identifying the median employee, we used the “de minimis” exemption to exclude from our employee population approximately 2,523 employees, or 4.86% of our global workforce, as follows:
COUNTRY OR TERRITORY | NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES | PERCENTAGE OF WORKFORCE | ||
South Africa | 585 | 1.13% | ||
Hong Kong | 8 | 0.02% | ||
United Kingdom | 1,499 | 2.88% | ||
Egypt | 431 | 0.83% | ||
Total | 2,523 | 4.86% |
We used total cash compensation as our consistently applied compensation measure to identify the median employee.
For regular employees, we annualized compensation for those hired before the determination date.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 55 |
PROPOSAL 3 - ADVISORY VOTE TO SELECT THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
PROPOSAL 3 |
To Select, on an Advisory, Non-binding Basis, the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Named Executive Officer Compensation ✓The Board recommends that shareholders vote FOR the option of every “ONE YEAR” as the frequency with which shareholders are provided an advisory, non-binding vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.
You may cast a vote to determine, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the frequency with which shareholders should have an advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. The choices of frequency are: Choice 1 — EVERY ONE YEAR; Choice 2 — EVERY TWO YEARS; Choice 3 — EVERY THREE YEARS; or Choice 4 — ABSTAIN from voting. |
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Section 14A of the Exchange Act requires the Company to provide shareholders with the opportunity to cast an advisory, non-binding vote on a resolution to determine how frequently the Company should seek an advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules. We are seeking advisory approval of the frequency of “say-on-pay” votes through the following resolution:
“RESOLVED, that the shareholders advise that an advisory resolution with respect to named executive officer compensation should be presented to the shareholders every one, two, or three years as reflected by their votes for each of these alternatives in connection with this resolution.”
By voting on this Proposal 3, shareholders may indicate whether they would prefer an advisory, non-binding vote on named executive officer compensation to occur once every one, two or three years. If you have no preference, you should abstain.
After careful consideration of this Proposal, the Board has determined that an advisory, non-binding vote on executive compensation that occurs every year is the most appropriate alternative for the Company, and therefore the Board recommends that you vote for advisory, non-binding votes on named executive officer compensation to occur every year.
In formulating its recommendation, the Board considered that an annual advisory, non-binding vote on executive compensation will allow shareholders to provide the Company with their direct input on the Company’s compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the proxy statement every year.
The option that receives the highest number of votes cast by shareholders will be considered approved by the shareholders on an advisory, non-binding basis. However, because this vote is advisory and not binding on the Board or the Company, the Board may decide that it is in the best interests of our shareholders and the Company to hold an advisory, non-binding vote on named executive officer compensation more or less frequently than the option approved by our shareholders.
56 |
PROPOSAL 4 - RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PROPOSAL 4 |
To Ratify the Appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the year ending December 31, 2019 ✓The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as Caesars’ independent registered accounting firm.
●Independent firm with reasonable fees
●Minimal non-audit services
●Audit Committee has determined that re-appointment is in the best interests of shareholders |
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The Audit Committee has re-appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as Caesars’ independent registered public accounting firm for 2019. Deloitte & Touche LLP has served as Caesars’ independent registered public accounting firm since 2002. The Audit Committee reviews the performance and independence of the independent registered public accounting firm annually.
If the Company’s shareholders do not ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP, the Audit Committee will reconsider the appointment and may affirm the appointment or retain another independent accounting firm. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee may in the future replace Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm if it is determined that it is in the Company’s best interests to do so.
Representatives of Deloitte & Touche LLP will be present at the annual meeting, and they will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so. We also expect that they will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 57 |
The following Report of the Audit Committee does not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any other Company filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates this Report by reference therein.
In the performance of its oversight function, the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management and the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 16 (Communication with Audit Committees), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”). In addition, the Audit Committee has received from the independent registered public accounting firm the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm, the firm’s independence from the Company and its management. The Audit Committee has considered whether the independent registered public accounting firm’s provision of non-audit services to us is compatible with its independence.
The Audit Committee discussed with our internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of the audit of the financial statements, the audit of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, our progress in assessing the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and the overall quality of our financial reporting, and reports to the Board of Directors on its findings.
In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors, and the Board has approved, the inclusion of the Company’s audited financial statements in our 2018 Annual Report for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
John Dionne Chair |
Thomas Benninger | Denise Clark | James Nelson |
58 |
AUDIT-RELATED MATTERS
POLICY ON AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL
All services performed by Deloitte & Touche LLP in 2018 and 2017 were pre-approved in accordance with the pre-approval policy and procedures adopted by the Audit Committee at its February 26, 2003 meeting. This policy describes the permitted audit, audit-related, tax, and other services that Deloitte & Touche LLP may perform. Any requests for audit services must be submitted to the Audit Committee for specific pre-approval and cannot commence until such approval has been granted. Except for such services which fall under the de minimis provision of the pre-approval policy, any requests for audit-related, tax, or other services also must be submitted to the Audit Committee for specific pre-approval and cannot commence until such approval has been granted. Normally, pre-approval is provided at regularly scheduled meetings. However, the authority to grant specific pre-approval between meetings, as necessary, has been delegated to the chairman of the Audit Committee. The chairman must update the Audit Committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting of any services that were granted specific pre-approval.
In addition, although not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Audit Committee generally requests a range of fees associated with each proposed service. Providing a range of fees for a service incorporates appropriate oversight and control of the independent auditor relationship, while permitting the Company to receive immediate assistance from the independent auditor when time is of the essence.
The policy contains a de minimis provision that operates to provide retroactive approval for permissible non-audit, tax, and other services under certain circumstances.
The provision allows for the pre-approval requirement to be waived if all of the following criteria are met:
1. | the service is not an audit, review, or other attest service; |
2. | the estimated fees for such services to be provided under this provision do not exceed a defined amount of total fees paid to the independent auditor in a given fiscal year; |
3. |
such services were not recognized at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and |
4. | such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and approved by the Audit Committee or its designee. |
No fees were approved under the de minimis provision in 2018 or 2017.
The following table summarizes the aggregate fees paid or accrued by the Company to Deloitte & Touche LLP during 2018 and 2017:
(IN THOUSANDS) | 2018 ($) |
2017 ($) | ||
Audit Fees(1) | 14,037.9 | 15,447.1 | ||
Audit-Related Fees(2) | 860.7 | 913.0 | ||
Tax Fees(3) | 414.4 | 387.4 | ||
All Other Fees(4) | 165.6 | — | ||
Total | 15,478.6 | 16,747.5 |
(1) | Audit Fees include: |
● | Audit of the Company’s annual financial statements, including the audits of the various subsidiaries’ financial statements, including those of gaming operations as required by the regulations of the respective jurisdictions; |
● | Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Section 404 attestation services; |
● | Reviews of the Company’s quarterly financial statements; |
● | Consultations related to accounting and reporting standards; |
● | Consents and other services related to SEC matters and debt offerings; |
● | Related out-of-pocket expenses. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 59 |
AUDIT-RELATED MATTERS
(2) | Audit-Related Fees include: |
● | Quarterly revenue and compliance audits performed at certain of our properties as required by state gaming regulations; |
● | Agreed-upon procedures engagements; |
● | Related out-of-pocket expenses. |
(3) | Tax Fees include: |
● | Fees for tax compliance services totaled $5,000 and $27,000 in 2018 and 2017, respectively. Tax compliance services are services rendered based upon facts already in existence or transactions that have already occurred to document, compute, and obtain government approval for amounts to be included in tax filings and consisted of: |
i. | Foreign income tax return assistance; |
ii. | Requests for technical advice from taxing authorities; and |
iii. | Assistance with tax audits and appeals. |
● | Fees for tax-planning and advice services totaled $320,000 and $361,000 in 2018 and 2017, respectively. Tax-planning and advice are services rendered with respect to proposed transactions or that alter a transaction to obtain a particular tax result. Such services consisted of: |
i. | Tax advice related to applicability of repairs and maintenance deductions; |
ii. | Tax advice related to review of tax provision software processes; |
iii. | Tax advice related to applicability of repairs and maintenance deductions; |
iv. | Tax advice related to research and development activities and expenditures related to IRC Section 41; |
v. | Tax advice related to cost segregation services; |
vi. | Tax advice related to transfer pricing; and |
vii. | Tax advice related to an intragroup restructuring. |
● | Ratio of Tax planning and Advice Fees to Audit Fees, Audit-Related Fees, and Tax Compliance Fees: | |
● | 2018 0.021:1 | |
● | 2017 0.022:1 |
(4) | All Other Fees include: |
● | Fees for advice related to our enterprise risk management assessment and other general policies and procedures. |
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM’S INDEPENDENCE
In considering the nature of the services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm, the Audit Committee discussed these services with the independent registered public accounting firm and Company management to determine that they are permitted under the rules and regulations concerning auditor independence promulgated by the SEC to implement the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The Audit Committee determined that such services are compatible with the provision of independent audit services.
60 |
PROPOSAL 5 - AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANYS CHARTER TO ENABLE SHAREHOLDERS TO CALL SPECIAL MEETINGS
PROPOSAL 5 |
To Approve a Proposed Amendment to the Company’s Charter to Enable Shareholders Who Beneficially Own at Least 15% of the Company’s Outstanding Common Stock to Call Special Meetings ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the amendment to the Company’s Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock to call special meetings.
|
||
In accordance with the Director Nomination Agreement, the Company is asking shareholders to approve an amendment (the Special Meeting Charter Amendment) to the Companys Charter to permit shareholders of record who beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 15% of the Companys outstanding common stock to call a special meeting of shareholders. The description in this proxy statement of the proposed Special Meeting Charter Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with, the full text of the proposed Special Meeting Charter Amendment, which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A.
The ability of shareholders to call special meetings is increasingly considered an important aspect of good corporate governance. While the Board recognizes that providing a shareholder right to call special meetings is consistent with corporate governance best practices, the Board also believes that special meetings of shareholders should be extraordinary events that are held only when strategic concerns or other similar considerations require that the matters to be addressed not be delayed until the next annual meeting. Moreover, because special meetings are expensive and time-consuming for the Company and potentially disruptive to its normal business operations, the Board believes that a small percentage of shareholders should not be entitled to utilize the right to call a special meeting for their own interests, which may not be shared by the majority of the Companys shareholders. The Board will continue to have the ability to call special meetings of the shareholders in other instances when they determine is appropriate.
In light of these considerations, the Board believes that establishing an ownership threshold of at least 15% for shareholders to call a special meeting achieves a reasonable balance between enhancing shareholder rights and adequately protecting the long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders. The Board believes that an ownership threshold of at least 15% is appropriate based on the Companys current size and shareholder composition, as it would provide the Companys shareholders with a meaningful right to request a special meeting, while mitigating the risk that corporate resources are wasted to serve the narrow self-interests of a few minority shareholders.
The Board has approved amendments to the by-laws to permit shareholders of record who hold, in the aggregate, at least 15% of the Companys outstanding common stock to call a special meeting of shareholders. A complete copy of the amendment to the by-laws of the Company is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The Board has determined that the Special Meeting Charter Amendment is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and has directed that it be submitted to the Companys shareholders for approval. An affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Companys common stock entitled to vote at the 2019 annual meeting is required to adopt the Special Meeting Charter Amendment. If approved, the Special Meeting Charter Amendment would become effective upon the filing of the Special Meeting Charter Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Board currently plans to file the Special Meeting Charter Amendment as soon as reasonably practicable after receiving approval from the Companys shareholders.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 61 |
PROPOSAL 6 - AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANYS CHARTER TO RESTRICT THE COMPANYS ABILITY TO ADOPT ANY RIGHTS PLAN OR POISON PILL
PROPOSAL 6 |
To Approve a Proposed Amendment to the Company’s Charter to Restrict the Company’s Ability to Adopt Any “Rights Plan” or “Poison Pill” ✓The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the amendment to the Company’s Charter to restrict the Company’s ability to adopt any “Rights Plan” or “Poison Pill.”
|
||
In accordance with the Director Nomination Agreement, the Company is asking shareholders to approve an amendment (the Rights Plan Charter Amendment) to the Companys Charter that would impose certain restrictions on the Companys ability to adopt any rights plan, poison pill or similar plan, agreement or device (a Rights Plan). The description in this proxy statement of the proposed Rights Plan Charter Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with, the full text of the proposed Rights Plan Charter Amendment, which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex B.
Rights Plans are adopted for the purpose of making a takeover prohibitively expensive for a potential acquirer. Customarily, a Rights Plan will provide that the company issue a large number of new shares of capital stock, often preferred stock, to existing shareholders other than the potential acquirer when the potential acquirer has acquired a certain percentage of the outstanding stock typically 10-20%. The newly issued shares customarily have harsh exchange and/or conversion features that would cause an immediate dilution of the target companys outstanding common stock to the detriment of the potential acquirer. Because of these severe exchange and/or conversion features, customarily a potential acquirer will not acquire a number of shares that would trigger the Rights Plan and would instead negotiate with the board of directors of the target company to amend the Rights Plan so that it will not apply to the acquirers attempt to take over the target company or terminate the Rights Plan. Customarily, the board of directors of a target company will use the Rights Plan as leverage to attempt to negotiate a higher acquisition price for the benefit of shareholders. Critics of Rights Plans argue that such plans can protect ineffective management, undermine accountability and discourage takeovers that would be beneficial to shareholders.
The Rights Plan Charter Amendment provides that, so long as the Icahn Group has a net long position, as defined in the Director Nomination Agreement, in at least 3% of the total outstanding shares of the Companys common stock, the Board shall not adopt a Rights Plan with a beneficial ownership triggering threshold below 20% (or, with respect to a person or group (as defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) who has a binding written agreement in place with the Company specifying that such person is restricted from acquiring common shares that, together with all other common shares beneficially owned by such person at such time, represent an aggregate beneficial ownership percentage of more than 20% of the then-outstanding common shares, the threshold specified in such agreement); provided, that, subject to specified conditions, the Board may adopt a Rights Plan with a lower beneficial ownership triggering threshold to protect the Companys net operating losses. As a result of the foregoing parenthetical, if the Board adopts a Rights Plan when the Director Nomination Agreement remains in effect, the lowest beneficial ownership triggering threshold applicable to the Icahn Group would be 28%. The Rights Plan Charter Amendment also requires that if the Board adopts a Rights Plan, such Rights Plan must be put to a vote of shareholders within 135 days of the date of such adoption or it will automatically terminate.
62 |
PROPOSAL 6 - AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S CHARTER TO RESTRICT THE COMPANY’S ABILITY TO
ADOPT ANY “RIGHTS PLAN” OR “POISON PILL”
The Board has approved amendments to the by-laws to provide for the Rights Plan restrictions discussed above. A complete copy of the amendments to the by-laws of the Company is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019 and March 29, 2019 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The Board has determined that the Rights Plan Charter Amendment is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and has directed that it be submitted to the Company’s shareholders for approval. An affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock entitled to vote at the 2019 annual meeting is required to adopt the Rights Plan Charter Amendment. If approved, the Rights Plan Charter Amendment would become effective upon the filing of the Rights Plan Charter Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Board currently plans to file the Rights Plan Charter Amendment as soon as reasonably practicable after receiving approval from the Company’s shareholders.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 63 |
We are not aware of any matters other than those discussed in the foregoing materials contemplated for action at the annual meeting. The persons named in the proxy card will vote in accordance with the recommendation of the Board on any other matters incidental to the conduct of, or otherwise properly brought before, the annual meeting. The proxy card contains discretionary authority for them to do so.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION POLICY
Our Board has a written related party transaction policy and procedures which give our Audit Committee the power to approve or disapprove potential related party transactions of our directors and executive officers, their immediate family members, and entities that hold a 5% or greater beneficial ownership interest in the Company. The Audit Committee is charged with reviewing all relevant facts and circumstances of a related party transaction, including if the transaction is on terms comparable to those that could be obtained in arm’s-length dealings with an unrelated third party and the extent of the person’s interest in the transaction.
The policy has pre-approved the following related party transactions:
● | Compensation to an executive officer or director that is reported in the Company’s public filings and has been approved or recommended to the Board for approval by the Compensation Committee; |
● | Transactions where the interest of the related party arises only from (a) the related party’s position as a director on the board of another corporation that is a party to the transaction; (b) direct or indirect ownership by the related party and all other related parties, in the aggregate, of less than 5% of the another person (other than a partnership) which is a party to the transaction; or (c) the related party’s position as a partner in a partnership in which all related parties, in the aggregate, have an interest of less than 5% and the related party is not the general partner of and does not have another position in the partnership; |
● | Transactions involving services as a bank depository of funds, transfer agent, registrar, trustee under a trust indenture, or similar services; |
● | Any transaction where the related party’s interest arises solely from the ownership of any class of the Company’s securities and all holders of that class of the Company’s securities receive the same benefit on a pro rata basis; and |
● | Any transaction involving a related party where the rates or charges involved are determined by competitive bids. |
A related party transaction is defined as a transaction, arrangement, or relationship (or any series of similar transactions, arrangements, or relationships) in which the Company (including any of its subsidiaries) was, is or will be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and in which any related party had, has or will have a direct or indirect interest.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE SPONSORS
BACKGROUND
From 2008 until October 6, 2017 (the “Emergence Date”), the Company was controlled by the affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC (together with such affiliates, “Apollo”) and affiliates of TPG Capital, LP (together with such affiliates, “TPG” and, together with Apollo, the “Sponsors”), which held approximately 60% of the Company’s common stock. On January 15, 2015, the Company’s majority owned subsidiary, Caesars Entertainment Operating Company, Inc. (“CEOC,” which
64 |
OTHER INFORMATION
includes its successor, CEOC LLC), and various of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed for bankruptcy protection. On the Emergence Date, the Debtors completed their reorganization and emerged from bankruptcy. Due to a reduction in the Sponsors’ ownership percentage in the Company starting on the Emergence Date, the Company ceased to be controlled by the Sponsors. However, in 2018 both Apollo and TPG continued to beneficially own in excess of 5% of our outstanding common stock, except that TPG ceased beneficially owning in excess of 5% of our stock on May 17, 2018. Accordingly, we describe herein certain transactions between us and the Sponsors and between us and portfolio companies of the Sponsors in which the Sponsors may be deemed to have an indirect material interest. The Sponsors fully divested their respective interests in us in March 2019.
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Prior to the Sponsors’ full divesture of their interests in us, we were party to a registration rights agreement governing demand and shelf registration rights with respect to certain of the Company’s common stock held by the Sponsors.
AGS, LLC
AGS, LLC (“AGS”) is a full-service designer and manufacturer of gaming products for the casino floor and is an Apollo funds company. Pursuant to an agreement with AGS, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $9.3 million since January 1, 2018.
CREATIVE ARTISTS AGENCY LLC
Creative Artists Agency LLC (“Creative Artists”), a talent and sports agency, is a TPG portfolio company. The Company and Creative Artists are parties to an agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Company secures entertainment talent. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $587,000 since January 1, 2018.
EXELA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Novitex, which manages print services and related equipment on an outsourced basis for the Company, is a subsidiary of Exela Technologies, Inc., an Apollo funds company. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s agreement with Novitex, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $5.4 million since January 1, 2018.
HALO BRANDED SOLUTIONS INC.
Halo Branded Solutions Inc. (“Halo”), a provider of promotional solutions, is a TPG portfolio company. The Company and Halo are parties to an agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Company secures promotion products. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $291,000 since January 1, 2018.
NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HOLDINGS LTD.
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (“NCL”), a public cruise ship operations company, is an Apollo funds and TPG portfolio company. The Company and NCL are parties to a marketing agreement pursuant to which, among other things, NCL pays the Company a percentage of NCL’s gaming revenue. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company and NCL’s mutual business transactions amounted to approximately $235,000 since January 1, 2018.
SABRE, INC.
Sabre, Inc. (“Sabre”), a private travel sector technology company, is a TPG portfolio company. The Company and Sabre are parties to a Hotel Associate Distribution and Services Agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Company uses Sabre’s technology to assist customers with booking hotel rooms. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $575,000 since January 1, 2018.
SUN COUNTRY AIRLINES
Sun Country Airlines (“Sun Country”) is an Apollo funds company that provides air charter services to the Company. Pursuant to an agreement with Sun Country, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $30.6 million since January 1, 2018.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 65 |
OTHER INFORMATION
SUNGUARD AVAILABILITY SERVICES CAPITAL, INC.
Sunguard Availability Services Capital, Inc. (“Sunguard”), a provider of IT production and recovery services, is a TPG portfolio company. The Company and Sunguard are parties to an agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Company secured IT and disaster recovery services. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $1.1 million since January 1, 2018.
XOJET, INC.
XOJet, Inc. (“XOJet”), a private aviation company, is a TPG portfolio company. The Company and XOJet are parties to a Custom Membership Program Agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Company has access to XOJet aircrafts at contractually agreed-upon hourly rates. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, the Company incurred expenses of approximately $239,000 since January 1, 2018.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE ICAHN GROUP
On March 1, 2019, the Company entered into the Director Nomination Agreement with the Icahn Group, which beneficially owns approximately 17.75% of our outstanding common stock. The following is a summary of the terms of the Director Nomination Agreement. The summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Director Nomination Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019 and March 29, 2019 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Pursuant to the Director Nomination Agreement, effective as of March 1, 2019, (a) each of John Boushy, Matthew Ferko and Christopher Williams resigned from the Board and (b) each of Mr. Nelson and the Icahn Designees were appointed to the Board to fill the resulting vacancies. Concurrently with their appointments to the Board, (i) Messrs. Cozza and Mather were appointed to the Strategy & Finance Committee of the Board and the Ad Hoc CEO Search Committee of the Board, (ii) Mr. Nelson was appointed to the Audit Committee of the Board, (iii) Mr. Mather was appointed to the Compensation & Management Development Committee of the Board and (iv) Mr. Cozza was appointed to the Governance & Corporate Responsibility Committee of the Board.
If at any time the Icahn Group ceases to hold a “net long” position, as defined in the Director Nomination Agreement, in at least (a) 5% of the total outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, the Icahn Group will cause one Icahn Designee to promptly resign from the Board and any committee of the Board on which he or she then sits and (b) 3% of the total outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, Mr. Nelson will promptly resign, and the Icahn Group will cause each Icahn Designee to promptly resign, from the Board and any committee of the Board on which he or she then sits.
The Company also agreed that (x) the Company’s slate of director nominees for election at the 2019 annual meeting would consist of no more than eight individuals and will include each of the Icahn Designees, and (y) the Icahn Group will have certain replacement rights in the event Mr. Nelson or one of the Icahn Designees resigns or is otherwise unable to serve as a director. As long as the Icahn Group has a “net long” position, as defined in the Director Nomination Agreement, in at least 5% of the total outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, the Board shall not increase the size of the Board above 12 directors.
Further, the Company agreed (a) not to create a separate executive committee of the Board or any other committee with similar functions, (b) not to form any new committee without offering at least one Icahn Designee (or, if such committee has more than three members, both Icahn Designees) the opportunity to be a member of such committee, and (c) that, with respect to any Board consideration of appointment and employment of executive officers, mergers, acquisitions of material assets, dispositions of material assets, or other extraordinary transactions, such consideration, and voting with respect thereto, shall take place only at the full Board level or in committees of which one of the Icahn Designees is a member. The Company also agreed to submit a resolution to its shareholders at the 2019 annual meeting to (x) amend the Company’s Charter to provide for the Rights Plan Charter Amendment (as defined herein) (Proposal 6), and (y) amend the Company’s Charter to provide for the Special Meeting Charter Amendment (as defined herein) (Proposal 5), and to use reasonable best efforts to cause such amendments to be adopted by the shareholders at the 2019 annual meeting.
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OTHER INFORMATION
In addition, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Director Nomination Agreement, the Icahn Group is bound by voting agreements and standstill restrictions. In particular, at the 2019 annual meeting, at any subsequent annual meeting of shareholders at which the Board has agreed to nominate the Icahn Designees and Mr. Nelson and such individuals have consented to such nomination, and at any special meeting of the shareholders that includes a proposal to remove or replace directors or to expand the Board, the Icahn Group has agreed to vote in favor of each of the directors nominated by the Board and against any directors nominated by any other person. The Icahn Group has also agreed to vote in favor of Proposals 5 and 6 at the 2019 annual meeting.
Until the earlier of (A) the fifth business day following such date as no Icahn Designee is on the Board and the Icahn Group no longer has any right to designate a replacement, (B) the fifth business day following the date of the Company’s 2020 annual meeting of shareholders, and (C) October 1, 2020, the Icahn Group shall not: (i) acquire beneficial ownership of shares that, in the aggregate, would equal or exceed a “net long” position, as defined in the Director Nomination Agreement, greater than 28% of the then-total outstanding common shares; or (ii) transfer shares of the Company’s common stock, unless (A) to the Icahn Group’s knowledge after reasonable inquiry, the proposed transferee would beneficially own shares representing 28% or less of the Company’s then-outstanding common stock immediately following such transfer and (B) the proposed transferee agrees in writing, for the benefit of the Company, not to acquire beneficial ownership of additional common shares for three business days following the date that the Company receives written notice of such transfer from the Icahn Group.
In conjunction with the Director Nomination Agreement, (a) the Board approved and adopted amendments to the by-laws of the Company, which are filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019 and March 29, 2019 and are incorporated herein by reference, and (b) the Company and the Icahn Group have also entered into a Confidentiality Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The following table provides certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of our outstanding capital stock based on public disclosures or otherwise known to the Company as of April 1, 2019:
● | Each person or group known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our capital stock; |
● | Each of our named executive officers in the Summary Compensation Table; |
● | Each of our directors and director nominees; and |
● | All of our current directors and executive officers as a group. |
Beneficial ownership of shares is determined under the rules of the SEC and generally includes any shares over which a person exercises sole or shared voting or investment power. Except as indicated by footnote, and subject to applicable community or marital property laws, the persons identified in the table possess sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock held by them. Shares of common stock subject to options currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2019 and not subject to repurchase as of that date are deemed outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of outstanding shares of the person holding these options, but are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of outstanding shares owned by any other person. Shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Company’s 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2024 (the “Convertible Bonds”) are deemed outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of outstanding shares of the person holding the Convertible Bonds, but are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of outstanding shares owned by any other person.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 67 |
OTHER INFORMATION
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER | SHARES OF COMMON STOCK BENEFICIALLY OWNED (#) |
PERCENTAGE OF CLASS (%) | ||
>5% Shareholders | ||||
Icahn Enterprises Holdings LP(1) | 119,975,363 | 17.75% | ||
Canyon Capital Advisors LLC(2) | 77,581,861 | 11.58% | ||
Pacific Investment Management Co.(3) | 49,799,686 | 7.31% | ||
Vanguard Group(4) | 49,183,893 | 7.34% | ||
Non-Employee Directors | ||||
Thomas Benninger | 57,139 | * | ||
Julianna Chugg | 23,737 | * | ||
Denise Clark | 8,244 | * | ||
Keith Cozza | — | — | ||
John Dionne | 16,139 | * | ||
James Hunt | 21,346 | * | ||
Don Kornstein | 103,552 | * | ||
Courtney Mather | — | — | ||
James Nelson | — | — | ||
Anthony Rodio | — | — | ||
Richard Schifter | 16,139 | * | ||
Named Executive Officers | ||||
Timothy Donovan(5) | 624,658 | * | ||
Mark Frissora(5)(6) | 3,673,537 | * | ||
Eric Hession(5) | 412,648 | * | ||
Thomas Jenkin(5) | 999,349 | * | ||
Robert Morse(7) | 263,267 | * | ||
Les Ottolenghi(5) | 53,727 | * | ||
All current directors and executive officers as a group(5)(8) | 7,381,415 | 1.1% |
* |
Indicates less than 1%. |
(1) |
Based on the Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC March 11, 2019 by Carl C. Icahn (together with the Schedule 13D filed with the SEC by Mr. Icahn on February 19, 2019 and all subsequent amendments thereto, the “Schedule 13D”), Mr. Icahn and the following entities associated with Mr. Icahn may be deemed to beneficially own, in the aggregate, 119,975,363 shares of Company common stock (including 5,724,421 shares underlying the Convertible Bonds and 15,000,000 shares underlying certain forward contracts (the “Forwards”)): High River Limited Partnership (“High River”), Hopper Investments LLC (“Hopper”), Barberry Corp. (“Barberry”), Icahn Partners Master Fund LP (“Icahn Master”), Icahn Offshore LP (“Icahn Offshore”), Icahn Partners LP (“Icahn Partners”), Icahn Onshore LP (“Icahn Onshore”), Icahn Capital LP (“Icahn Capital”), IPH GP LLC (“IPH”), Icahn Enterprises Holdings L.P. (“Icahn Enterprises Holdings”), Icahn Enterprises G.P. Inc. (“Icahn Enterprises GP”), Beckton Corp. (“Beckton”). |
High River has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with regard to 23,995,074 shares (including shares underlying the Convertible Bonds and the Forwards). Each of Hopper, Barberry and Mr. Icahn has shared voting power and shared dispositive power with regard to such shares. Icahn Master has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with regard to 39,755,538 shares (including shares underlying the Convertible Bonds and the Forwards). Each of Icahn Offshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn has shared voting power and shared dispositive power with regard to such shares. Icahn Partners has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with regard to 56,224,751 shares (including shares underlying the Convertible Bonds and the Forwards). Each of Icahn Onshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn has shared voting power and shared dispositive power with regard to such shares. |
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OTHER INFORMATION
Each of Hopper, Barberry and Mr. Icahn, by virtue of their relationships to High River (as disclosed in the Schedule 13D), may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own (as that term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) the shares which High River directly beneficially owns. Each of Hopper, Barberry and Mr. Icahn disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares for all other purposes. Each of Icahn Offshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn, by virtue of their relationships to Icahn Master (as disclosed in the Schedule 13D), may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own (as that term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) the shares which Icahn Master directly beneficially owns. Each of Icahn Offshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares for all other purposes. Each of Icahn Onshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn, by virtue of their relationships to Icahn Partners (as disclosed in the Schedule 13D), may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own (as that term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) the shares which Icahn Partners directly beneficially owns. Each of Icahn Onshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP, Beckton and Mr. Icahn disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares for all other purposes. | |
The principal business address of each of (i) High River, Hopper, Barberry, Icahn Offshore, Icahn Partners, Icahn Master, Icahn Onshore, Icahn Capital, IPH, Icahn Enterprises Holdings, Icahn Enterprises GP and Beckton is White Plains Plaza, 445 Hamilton Avenue - Suite 1210, White Plains, New York 10601, and (ii) Mr. Icahn is c/o Icahn Associates Holding LLC, 767 Fifth Avenue, 47th Floor, New York, New York 10153. | |
(2) | Based on the Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019 by Canyon Capital Advisors, LLC, Canyon Capital Advisors, LLC has sole voting and dispositive power over such shares and Mitchell R. Julis and Joshua S. Friedman share voting and dispositive power over such shares. The principal business of Canyon Capital Advisors, LLC is 2000 Avenue of the Stars, 11th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90067. |
(3) | Based on the Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 13, 2019 by Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“Pacific”), Pacific has sole voting and dispositive power over 49,795,736 shares. Pacific holds 38,506,456 shares of common stock and 11,293,230 shares underlying the Convertible Bonds. The principal business of Pacific is 650 Newport Center Drive, Newport Beach, California 92660. |
(4) | Based on the Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2019 by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”), Vanguard beneficially owns an aggregate of 49,183,893 shares of Company common stock which includes 275,537 shares as to which Vanguard has sole voting power, 82,722 shares as to which Vanguard has shared voting power, 48,881,576 shares as to which Vanguard has sole dispositive power and 302,317 shares as to which Vanguard has shared dispositive power. The principal business of Vanguard is 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355. |
(5) | Includes common stock that may be acquired within 60 days of April 1, 2019 pursuant to outstanding stock options: Mr. Frissora, 800,000, Mr. Hession, 86,598 shares; Mr. Donovan, 163,445 shares; Mr. Jenkin, 539,081 shares; and 1,738,366 shares for all directors and executive officers as a group. |
(6) | Includes 1,039,089 shares directly held in a trust and 1,900 shares held by Mr. Frissora’s daughter, of which Mr. Frissora disclaims beneficial ownership. |
(7) | Based on information available to the Company as of November 26, 2018, the date Mr. Morse departed the Company. |
(8) | Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of our directors and named executive officers is c/o Caesars Entertainment Corporation, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 69 |
OTHER INFORMATION
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors, executive officers and greater than 10% shareholders to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of any of our securities with the SEC and us. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of copies of such reports received with respect to the 2018 fiscal year and the written representations received from certain reporting persons that no other reports were required, we believe that during the past fiscal year, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our directors, executive officers and greater than 10% shareholders were met, except with respect to Marco Roca who had one late filing in 2018 with respect to four transactions that occurred during fiscal 2017 and 2018.
WHERE TO FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith, we file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. This information may be accessed electronically by means of the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. We are an electronic filer, and the SEC maintains an Internet site at http://www.sec.gov that contains the reports and other information we file electronically. Our website address is www.caesars.com. Please note that our website address is provided as an inactive textual reference only. We make available free of charge, through our website, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. The information provided on or accessible through our website is not part of this proxy statement.
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INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE MEETING
Q |
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING, AND WHAT AM I VOTING ON? |
A |
At the annual meeting you will be voting on the following proposals: |
1. | To elect eight directors to serve until the 2020 annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company or until such director’s respective successor is duly elected and qualified. This year’s Board of Directors nominees are: |
● | Thomas Benninger |
● | Juliana Chugg |
● | Keith Cozza |
● | John Dionne |
● | James Hunt |
● | Courtney Mather |
● | Anthony Rodio |
● | Richard Schifter |
2. | To approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, named executive officer compensation. |
3. | To select, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation. |
4. | To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2019. |
5. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company’s Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock to call special meetings. |
6. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company’s Charter to restrict the Company’s ability to adopt any “rights plan” or “poison pill.” |
Q |
WHAT ARE THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS? |
A |
The Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) recommends the following votes: |
1. | FOR each of the director nominees. |
2. | FOR the approval, on an advisory, non-binding basis, of named executive officer compensation. |
3. | FOR every “ONE YEAR” as the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation. |
4. | FOR the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2019. |
5. | FOR the amendment of our Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock to call special meetings. |
6. | FOR the amendment of our Charter to restrict the Company’s ability to adopt any “rights plan” or “poison pill.” |
Q |
WHO IS ENTITLED TO VOTE? |
A |
All record holders of Company common stock as of the close of business on May 6, 2019, which is the “Record Date,” are entitled to vote. As of the Record Date, [•] shares of common stock were outstanding. Each share of common stock outstanding as of the Record Date is entitled to one vote, other than for the election of Directors, for which cumulative voting is permitted (see “Is cumulative voting permitted?” below). |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 71 |
INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE MEETING
Q |
WHO MAY ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING? |
A |
Shareholders of record as of the close of business on the Record Date, or their duly appointed proxies may attend the annual meeting. “Street name” holders (those whose shares are held through a broker or other nominee) must bring a copy of a brokerage statement reflecting their ownership of our common stock as of the Record Date. Space limitations may make it necessary to limit attendance to shareholders, and valid picture identification is required for all shareholders. Cameras, recording devices and other electronic devices are not permitted at the annual meeting. Registration will begin at 7:30 a.m., local time, and the annual meeting will commence at 8:00 a.m., local time, in the Florentine I Room of the Company’s corporate headquarters at Caesars Palace, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109. If you need assistance with directions to the annual meeting, please contact Charise Crumbley - Investor Relations at (702) 407-6292. |
Q |
WHO IS SOLICITING MY VOTE? |
A |
Our Board is sending you and making available this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies for use at the annual meeting. The Company pays the cost of soliciting proxies. Proxies may be solicited in person or by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail or other electronic medium by certain of our directors, officers and employees, without additional compensation. Forms of proxies and proxy materials may also be distributed through brokers, custodians and other like parties to the beneficial owners of shares of our common stock, in which case we will reimburse these parties for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The Company has also made arrangements with Morrow Sodali LLC to assist it in soliciting proxies and has agreed to pay Morrow Sodali LLC approximately $15,000 plus reasonable expenses for these services. |
Q |
HOW MANY SHARES MUST BE PRESENT TO CONDUCT THE ANNUAL MEETING? |
A |
The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of record of shares of our capital stock entitling the holders thereof to cast a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of shares of capital stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting constitutes a quorum. There must be a quorum for business to be conducted at the annual meeting. Failure of a quorum to be represented at the annual meeting will necessitate an adjournment or postponement of the annual meeting and will subject the Company to additional expense. Votes withheld from any nominee for director, abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present or represented for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum. |
Q |
WHAT IS THE VOTE REQUIRED TO ELECT DIRECTORS? |
A |
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or by proxy at the annual meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. “Plurality” means that the nominees receiving the greatest number of affirmative votes will be elected as directors, up to the number of directors to be chosen at the meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not affect the outcome of the election of directors, because they are not considered votes cast. |
Q |
WHAT IS THE VOTE REQUIRED TO APPROVE THE OTHER PROPOSALS? |
A |
The vote required to approve Proposals 2 through 6 is as follows: |
Proposals 2 and 4: The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or by proxy at the annual meeting and entitled to vote at the annual meeting is required to approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers (Proposal 2) and to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2019 (Proposal 4). Abstentions and broker non-votes are not considered votes cast. Accordingly, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on Proposals 2 and 4. Proposal 4 is a routine matter and brokers are entitled to exercise their voting discretion without receiving instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares.
Proposal 3: The option for the frequency of future “say-on-pay” votes that receives the highest number of votes cast by shareholders will be considered approved by the shareholders on an advisory, non-binding basis. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on Proposal 3.
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INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE MEETING
Proposal 5: The affirmative vote of holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting is required to approve the Special Meeting Charter Amendment. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” Proposal 5.
Proposal 6: The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting is required to approve the Rights Plan Charter Amendment. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” Proposal 6.
Other matters may be voted on if they are properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with our by-laws. If other matters are properly brought before the annual meeting, then the named proxies will vote the proxies they hold in their discretion on such matters. For matters to be properly brought before the annual meeting, we must have received written notice, together with specified information, not earlier than January 30, 2019 and not later than March 1, 2019. We did not receive notice of any properly brought matters by the deadlines for this year’s annual meeting.
Q |
IS CUMULATIVE VOTING PERMITTED? |
A |
Cumulative voting is permitted only for the election of directors. In the election of directors, you may cumulate your votes. Cumulative voting allows you to allocate among the director nominees, as you see fit, the total number of votes you have the right to cast (before cumulating votes), multiplied by the number of directors to be elected. For example, if you own 100 shares of stock, and there are four directors to be elected at the annual meeting, you could allocate 400 “For” votes (four times 100) among as few or as many of the four nominees to be voted on at the annual meeting as you choose. |
If you choose to cumulate your votes, you will need to submit a proxy card or a ballot and make an explicit statement of your intent to cumulate your votes, either by indicating in writing on the proxy card or by indicating in writing on your ballot when voting at the annual meeting. You will not be able to cumulate your votes if you vote by telephone or Internet. Accordingly, if you wish to cumulate your votes, you must vote using one of the other methods of voting available. See the question below “How do I vote if my shares are registered directly in my name?”
If you hold shares beneficially in street name through a broker or other nominee and wish to cumulate votes, you should contact your broker or other nominee for instruction.
If you vote by proxy card and sign your card with no further instructions, Eric Hession, Timothy Donovan and Michelle Bushore, as proxy holders, may cumulate and cast your votes in favor of the election of some or all of the applicable nominees in their sole discretion, except that none of your votes will be cast for any nominee as to whom you “Withhold” your vote.
Q |
WHAT IF I ABSTAIN FROM VOTING? |
A |
If you attend the meeting or send in your signed proxy card but abstain from voting, you will still be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists. For the effect of abstentions on the outcome of the vote on any proposal, see the questions above “What is the vote required to elect directors” and “What is the vote required to approve the other proposals?”. |
Q |
WHAT IS A “BROKER NON-VOTE”? |
A |
Under the NASDAQ rules, brokers and nominees may exercise their voting discretion without receiving instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares on proposals that are deemed to be routine matters. If a proposal is a non-routine matter, a broker or nominee may not vote the shares on the proposal without receiving instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares. If a broker turns in a proxy card expressly stating that the broker is not voting on a non-routine matter, such action is referred to as a “broker non-vote.” Broker non-votes will be counted for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 73 |
INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE MEETING
Q |
WILL MY SHARES BE VOTED IF I DO NOT SIGN AND RETURN MY PROXY CARD OR VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR OVER THE INTERNET? |
A |
If you are a registered shareholder and you do not sign and return your proxy card or vote by telephone or over the Internet, your shares will not be voted at the annual meeting. Questions concerning stock certificates and registered shareholders may be directed to Computershare, P.O. Box 505005, Louisville, KY 40233-5005 via regular U.S. mail or Computershare, 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600, Louisville, KY 40202 via overnight, certified or registered delivery or by telephone at (800) 962-4284. If your shares are held in street name and you do not issue instructions to your broker, your broker may vote your shares at its discretion on routine matters but may not vote your shares on non-routine matters. Under applicable stock market rules, Proposal 4 relating to the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm is deemed to be a routine matter, and brokers and other nominees may exercise their voting discretion without receiving instructions from the beneficial owners of the shares. Each of Proposals 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 is a non-routine matter and, therefore, your broker will not be able to vote your shares without your instructions. |
Q |
HOW DO I VOTE IF MY SHARES ARE REGISTERED DIRECTLY IN MY NAME? |
A |
We offer four methods for you to vote your shares: in
advance by telephone, through the Internet or by mail, or in person at the annual meeting. Instructions for voting in advance
are included in the Notice at the beginning of this proxy statement. We
encourage you to vote through the Internet or by telephone, as they are the most cost-effective methods for the Company. We
also recommend that you vote as soon as possible, even if you are planning to attend the annual meeting, so that the vote
count will not be delayed. Both the Internet and the telephone provide convenient, cost-effective alternatives to returning
your proxy card by mail. There is no charge to vote your shares via the Internet, though you may incur costs associated with
electronic access, such as usage charges from Internet access providers. If you choose to vote your shares through the
Internet or by telephone, there is no need for you to mail your proxy card. |
Q |
HOW DO I VOTE MY SHARES IF THEY ARE HELD IN THE NAME OF MY BROKER (STREET NAME)? |
A |
If your shares are held in street name, you will receive a form from your broker or other nominee seeking instruction as to how to vote your shares. You should contact your broker or other nominee with questions about how to provide or revoke your instructions. |
In the election of directors, you may cumulate your votes. If you hold shares in street name and wish to cumulate votes, you should contact your broker or other nominee for instruction.
Q |
WHO WILL COUNT THE VOTE? |
A |
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. has been engaged as our independent inspector of election to tabulate shareholder votes for the 2019 annual meeting. |
Q |
CAN I CHANGE MY VOTE AFTER I RETURN OR SUBMIT MY PROXY? |
A |
Yes. Even after you have submitted your proxy, you can revoke your proxy or change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised: by submitting a new proxy with a later date; by providing written notice to the Corporate Secretary or acting secretary of the annual meeting; or by voting in person at the annual meeting. Presence at the annual meeting of a shareholder who has appointed a proxy does not in itself revoke a proxy. |
Q |
MAY I VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING? |
A |
If you are a registered holder and are permitted to attend the meeting (see “Who may attend the annual meeting?” above), you may complete a voting ballot at the meeting. If you already properly submitted your vote in advance and would like to change your vote at the meeting, then please give written notice that you would like to revoke your original proxy to the Corporate Secretary or acting secretary of the annual meeting. |
If a broker, bank or other nominee holds your shares and you wish to vote in person at the annual meeting, you must first obtain a proxy issued in your name from the broker, bank or other nominee, otherwise you will not be permitted to vote in person at the annual meeting.
74 |
INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE MEETING
Q |
WHERE CAN I FIND THE VOTING RESULTS OF THE ANNUAL MEETING? |
A |
We intend to announce preliminary voting results at the annual meeting and publish final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K that will be filed with the SEC within four business days following the annual meeting. All reports we file with the SEC are available when filed. Please see the section “Other Information—Where to Find Additional Information.” |
Q |
WHERE CAN I FIND A LIST OF THE COMPANY’S SHAREHOLDERS? |
A |
A list of the Company’s shareholders is available at the Company’s corporate headquarters, located at One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109, during ordinary business hours, for 10 days prior to the annual meeting. |
Q |
WHEN ARE SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS AND SHAREHOLDER NOMINATIONS DUE FOR THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING? |
A |
Under Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act, the Corporate Secretary must receive a shareholder proposal no later than [●], 2020 in order for the proposal to be considered for inclusion in our proxy materials for the 2020 annual meeting. To otherwise bring a proposal or nomination before the 2019 annual meeting, you must comply with our by-laws. Currently, our by-laws require written notice to the Corporate Secretary between [●], 2020 and [●], 2020. The purpose of this requirement is to assure adequate notice of, and information regarding, any such matter as to which shareholder action may be sought. If we receive your notice before [●], 2020 or after [●], 2020, then your proposal or nomination will be untimely. In addition, your proposal or nomination must comply with the procedural provisions of our by-laws. If you do not comply with these procedural provisions, your proposal or nomination can be excluded. Should the Board nevertheless choose to present your proposal, the named proxies will be able to vote on the proposal using their discretion. |
Q |
HOW MANY COPIES SHOULD I RECEIVE IF I SHARE AN ADDRESS WITH ANOTHER SHAREHOLDER? |
A |
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries, such as brokers, to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements and annual reports with respect to two or more shareholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those shareholders. This process, commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially provides extra convenience for shareholders and cost savings for companies. The Company and some brokers may be householding our proxy materials by delivering a single proxy statement and annual report to multiple shareholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected shareholders. Once you have received notice from your broker or us that they or we will be householding materials to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If at any time you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement and annual report, or if you are receiving multiple copies of the proxy statement and annual report and wish to receive only one, please notify your broker if your shares are held in a brokerage account or us if you are a shareholder of record. You can notify us by sending a written request to our Corporate Secretary at Caesars Entertainment Corporation, One Caesars Palace Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109, or by calling the Corporate Secretary at (702) 407-6000. In addition, we will promptly deliver, upon written or oral request to the address or telephone number above, a separate copy of the annual report and proxy statement to a shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the documents was delivered. |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 75 |
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that:
I. | The present name of the Corporation is “Caesars Entertainment Corporation”. The Corporation was originally incorporated by the filing of its original Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “DE Secretary”) on November 2, 1989 under the name “The Promus Companies Incorporated”. |
II. |
An Amended Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the DE Secretary on January 28, 2008. An Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the DE Secretary on November 22, 2010 (the “First Amended and Restated Certificate”). A Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation amending and restating in its entirety the First Amended and Restated Certificate was filed with the DE Secretary on February 8, 2012. Three Amendments to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation were filed with the DE Secretary on October 6, 2017 (the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended on October 6, 2017, the “Second Amended and Restated Certificate”). |
III. |
This certificate of amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate herein certified was duly adopted in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. |
IV. |
Article VI of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate is hereby amended by adding a new second paragraph reading in its entirety as follows: “Subject to any rights of the holders of Preferred Stock as may be authorized by the Board of Directors in accordance with Section 4.2, unless otherwise prescribed by law, special meetings of stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, may only be called by a majority of the entire Board of Directors or stockholders of the Corporation that beneficially own at least 15% of the Common Stock of the Corporation, in the aggregate.” |
V. |
All other provisions of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate shall remain in full force and effect. |
VI. |
This Certificate of Amendment shall become effective on [●], 2019, at [●], Eastern Time. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate to be signed by its duly authorized officer on this [●] day of [●], 2019.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION | |
By: | |
Name: | |
Title: |
76 |
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that:
I. | The present name of the Corporation is “Caesars Entertainment Corporation”. The Corporation was originally incorporated by the filing of its original Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “DE Secretary”) on November 2, 1989 under the name “The Promus Companies Incorporated”. |
II. |
An Amended Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the DE Secretary on January 28, 2008. An Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the DE Secretary on November 22, 2010 (the “First Amended and Restated Certificate”). A Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation amending and restating in its entirety the First Amended and Restated Certificate was filed with the DE Secretary on February 8, 2012. Three Amendments to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation were filed with the DE Secretary on October 6, 2017 (the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended on October 6, 2017, the “Second Amended and Restated Certificate”). |
III. |
This certificate of amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate herein certified was duly adopted in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. |
IV. |
The Second Amended and Restated Certificate is hereby amended by adding a new Article XIII reading in its entirety as follows: |
“ARTICLE XIII | |
Section 13.1. Except as provided in Section 13.2, so long as the Icahn Group, together with the Icahn Affiliates, beneficially owns an aggregate Net Long Position of at least 3.0% of the total outstanding Common Stock (as adjusted for any stock dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalizations or similar type events), any Rights Plan adopted by the Board of Directors shall have a triggering “Acquiring Person” beneficial ownership threshold of 20% or higher; provided, that, if at the time the Rights Plan is adopted by the Board of Directors a person or “group” as defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (such person or group, a “Specified Person”) has a binding written agreement in place with the Corporation specifying that such Specified Person is restricted from acquiring Common Stock that, together with all other Common Stock beneficially owned by such Specified Person at such time, represent an aggregate beneficial ownership percentage of more than 20.0% of the then-outstanding Common Stock (each such aggregate beneficial ownership percentage, a “Specified Threshold”), then the beneficial ownership threshold applicable to such Specified Person shall equal, but not exceed, such Specified Person’s Specified Threshold. If the Board of Directors adopts a Rights Plan, such Rights Plan will be put to a vote of stockholders within 135 days of the date of adoption of such Rights Plan (the “135th Day Deadline”). If the Corporation fails to hold a stockholder vote on or prior to the 135th Day Deadline, then the Rights Plan shall automatically terminate on the 135th Day Deadline. If a stockholder vote is held on the Rights Plan and it is not approved by the holders of a majority of shares voted, then the Rights Plan shall expire on a date not later than the 135th Day Deadline. The term “beneficial ownership” as used in the Rights Plan shall mean beneficial ownership as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act. The term “Rights Plan” shall mean any plan or arrangement of the sort commonly referred to as a “rights plan” or “stockholder rights plan” or “shareholder rights plan” or |
2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 77 |
ANNEX B
“poison pill” that is designed to increase the cost to a potential acquirer of exceeding the applicable ownership thresholds through the issuance of new rights, common stock or preferred stock (or any other security or device that may be issued to stockholders of the Corporation other than ratably to all stockholders of the Corporation) that carry severe redemption provisions, favorable purchase provisions or otherwise, and any related rights agreement that effectuates the Rights Plan. | |
Section 13.2. The Board of Directors may, with the approval of the Icahn Designees (so long as there are Icahn Designees serving on the Board of Directors), adopt a Rights Plan to protect the Corporation’s net operating losses; provided that (i) at the time of the Board of Directors’ determination, there are aggregate “owner shifts” (as defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code) of at least thirty (30) percentage points; (ii) an “ownership change” of the Corporation (as defined in Section 382) would significantly reduce the present value of the net operating losses; (iii) the duration of the Rights Plan will be no longer than three years; (iv) the Rights Plan will not apply to the Icahn Group’s or any other shareholders’ then-existing beneficial ownership in the Common Stock, but, for the avoidance of doubt, will apply to the acquisition by the Icahn Group or any such other shareholder of beneficial ownership of any additional shares of Common Stock; and (v) the Board of Directors is not adopting such Rights Plan with the intent to circumvent its obligations under Section 1(e) of the Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement referred to in Section 13.3 or the Corporation’s By-Laws. | |
Section 13.3. For purposes of this Article XIII, “Icahn Group”, “Icahn Affiliates”, “Icahn Designees” and “Net Long Position” shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2019, among the Corporation, Mr. Carl Icahn and the other parties thereto, which was filed with the SEC on March 1, 2019, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2019, among the Corporation, Mr. Carl Icahn and the other parties thereto, which was filed with the SEC on March 29, 2019.” | |
V. | All other provisions of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate shall remain in full force and effect. |
VI. | This Certificate of Amendment shall become effective on [●], 2019, at [●], Eastern Time. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate to be signed by its duly authorized officer on this [●] day of [●], 2019.
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION | |
By: | |
Name: | |
Title: |
78 |
Corporate social responsibility (“CSR”) provides direction for each and every one of us at Caesars to act with integrity and care for our colleagues, guests, communities and the environment. PEOPLE, PLANET, PLAY is Caesars’ CSR framework.
PEOPLE |
50-50 by 2025 |
Selected as one of the Civic 50 |
1.71M |
||||
$63M+ |
100% |
331,000+ |
||||
54% |
PLANET |
Scope 1,2 and |
100% |
-23% |
17% |
A score in CDP |
||||||
41% |
7.2M |
-11% |
PLAY |
1,000+ |
>115M |
#3 |
15 years |
18,000 |
||||||
>10,000 |
8 |
52,518 |
25M yen |
* | All data points are from 2017, unless otherwise noted. |
One Caesars Palace Drive ● Las Vegas, Nevada 89109 ● NASDAQ: CZR ● Caesars.com
VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com
Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 23, 2019. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.
VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 23, 2019. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.
VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.
PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: | ||
E76040-P24885 | KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS | |
DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY |
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION |
| ||
The Board of Directors recommends a Vote FOR proposals 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and FOR every ONE YEAR on proposal 3. | |||
1. | To elect eight directors to serve until the 2020 annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company or until such director's respective successor is duly elected and qualified. |
Nominees: | For | Withhold | |||||||
1a. | Thomas Benninger | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1b. | Juliana Chugg | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1c. | Keith Cozza | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1d. | John Dionne | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1e. | James Hunt | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1f. | Courtney Mather | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1g. | Anthony Rodio | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
1h. | Richard Schifter | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
For | Against | Abstain | |||||||
2. | To approve, on an advisory, non-binding basis, named executive officer compensation. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||
To cumulate votes as to a particular nominee as explained in the Proxy Statement, check box to the right then indicate the name(s) and the number of votes to be given to such nominee(s) on the reverse side of this card. Please do not check box unless you want to exercise cumulative voting. The total number of votes distributed to the nominees cannot exceed the total number of your cumulated votes. If you do not wish to allocate your votes on a cumulative basis, you can vote "For" any nominee(s) or "Withhold" any vote from any nominee(s) by marking the corresponding box. If you distribute votes to a nominee, it is not necessary to also mark the "For" box because such distribution is assumed to represent a vote "For" such nominee. |
☐ |
1 Year | 2 Years | 3 Years | Abstain | ||||||
3. | To select, on an advisory, non binding basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||
For | Against | Abstain | |||||||
4. | To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2019. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||
5. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company's Charter to enable shareholders who beneficially own at least 15% of the Company's outstanding common stock to call special meetings. | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||
6. | To approve a proposed amendment to the Company's Charter to restrict the Company's ability to adopt any "rights plan" or "poison pill". | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | |||||
7. | To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting. | ||||||||
Yes | No | ||||||||
Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting. | ☐ | ☐ | |||||||
Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on the stock certificate. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the proxy. |
Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] | Date |
Signature (Joint Owners) | Date |
PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:
The Notice and Proxy Statement and Form 10-K are available at
www.proxyvote.com.
E76041-P24885 |
Proxy — Caesars Entertainment Corporation
Annual Meeting of Shareholders
June 24, 2019, 8:00 A.M. (Pacific Time)
This Proxy is solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
The undersigned hereby appoints each or any of Eric Hession, Timothy Donovan, and Michelle Bushore (the "Named Persons") as proxies, with full power of substitution, to vote the shares of common stock of Caesars Entertainment Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be he