(Mark One) | ||
ý | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES | |
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Maryland | 46-1229660 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Large accelerated filer | ý | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Emerging growth company | ¨ |
Page | |||
September 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Single-family properties: | |||||||
Land | $ | 1,600,906 | $ | 1,512,183 | |||
Buildings and improvements | 7,020,774 | 6,614,953 | |||||
Single-family properties held for sale, net | 50,370 | 87,430 | |||||
8,672,050 | 8,214,566 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | (869,551 | ) | (666,710 | ) | |||
Single-family properties, net | 7,802,499 | 7,547,856 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 243,547 | 118,799 | |||||
Restricted cash | 119,574 | 131,442 | |||||
Rent and other receivables, net | 35,429 | 17,618 | |||||
Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | 149,366 | 133,594 | |||||
Deferred costs and other intangibles, net | 13,516 | 11,956 | |||||
Asset-backed securitization certificates | 25,666 | 25,666 | |||||
Goodwill | 120,279 | 120,279 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 8,509,876 | $ | 8,107,210 | |||
Liabilities | |||||||
Revolving credit facility | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Term loan facility, net | 197,913 | 321,735 | |||||
Asset-backed securitizations, net | 1,981,444 | 2,442,863 | |||||
Exchangeable senior notes, net | 110,771 | 108,148 | |||||
Secured note payable | 49,107 | 49,828 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 263,745 | 177,206 | |||||
Participating preferred shares derivative liability | 68,469 | 69,810 | |||||
Total liabilities | 2,671,449 | 3,169,590 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Equity | |||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||
Class A common shares, $0.01 par value per share, 450,000,000 shares authorized, 273,605,703 and 242,740,482 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively | 2,736 | 2,427 | |||||
Class B common shares, $0.01 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 635,075 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016 | 6 | 6 | |||||
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 47,810,000 and 37,010,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively | 478 | 370 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 5,517,978 | 4,568,616 | |||||
Accumulated deficit | (417,609 | ) | (378,578 | ) | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | — | 95 | |||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 5,103,589 | 4,192,936 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 734,838 | 744,684 | |||||
Total equity | 5,838,427 | 4,937,620 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 8,509,876 | $ | 8,107,210 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Rents from single-family properties | $ | 207,490 | $ | 197,137 | $ | 613,245 | $ | 558,623 | |||||||
Fees from single-family properties | 2,843 | 2,898 | 8,137 | 7,819 | |||||||||||
Tenant charge-backs | 36,094 | 30,808 | 91,849 | 72,077 | |||||||||||
Other | 409 | 5,214 | 4,367 | 12,811 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 246,836 | 236,057 | 717,598 | 651,330 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Property operating expenses | 97,944 | 92,488 | 267,203 | 238,987 | |||||||||||
Property management expenses | 17,447 | 18,335 | 52,367 | 53,177 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expense | 8,525 | 8,043 | 26,746 | 24,544 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 26,592 | 32,851 | 86,873 | 99,309 | |||||||||||
Acquisition fees and costs expensed | 1,306 | 1,757 | 3,814 | 10,899 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 74,790 | 75,392 | 221,459 | 224,513 | |||||||||||
Hurricane-related charges, net | 10,136 | — | 10,136 | — | |||||||||||
Other | 1,285 | 3,142 | 4,202 | 6,482 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 238,025 | 232,008 | 672,800 | 657,911 | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of single-family properties and other, net | 1,895 | 11,682 | 6,375 | 12,574 | |||||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | — | (13,408 | ) | (6,555 | ) | (13,408 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on conversion of Series E units | — | — | — | 11,463 | |||||||||||
Remeasurement of participating preferred shares | 8,391 | (2,490 | ) | 1,341 | (2,940 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | 19,097 | (167 | ) | 45,959 | 1,108 | ||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | 309 | 7,316 | (22 | ) | 10,391 | ||||||||||
Dividends on preferred shares | 17,253 | 13,669 | 46,122 | 26,650 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | $ | 1,535 | $ | (21,152 | ) | $ | (141 | ) | $ | (35,933 | ) | ||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 266,767,313 | 238,401,343 | 256,768,343 | 232,036,802 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 289,153,060 | 238,401,343 | 256,768,343 | 232,036,802 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders per share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.15 | ) | |||||
Diluted | $ | — | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.15 | ) | |||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.15 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 19,097 | $ | (167 | ) | $ | 45,959 | $ | 1,108 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on interest rate cap agreement: | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for amortization of interest expense included in net income (loss) | — | 28 | (28 | ) | 130 | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on investment in equity securities: | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for realized gain included in net income (loss) | — | — | (67 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | 28 | (95 | ) | 130 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 19,097 | (139 | ) | 45,864 | 1,238 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 309 | 7,308 | (5 | ) | 10,366 | ||||||||||
Dividends on preferred shares | 17,253 | 13,669 | 46,122 | 26,650 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | $ | 1,535 | $ | (21,116 | ) | $ | (253 | ) | $ | (35,778 | ) |
Class A common shares | Class B common shares | Preferred shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of shares | Amount | Number of shares | Amount | Number of shares | Amount | Additional paid-in capital | Accumulated deficit | Accumulated other comprehensive income | Shareholders’ equity | Noncontrolling interest | Total equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2016 | 242,740,482 | $ | 2,427 | 635,075 | $ | 6 | 37,010,000 | $ | 370 | $ | 4,568,616 | $ | (378,578 | ) | $ | 95 | $ | 4,192,936 | $ | 744,684 | $ | 4,937,620 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,175 | — | — | 3,175 | — | 3,175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares issued under share-based compensation plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | 89,829 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 629 | — | — | 630 | — | 630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common shares, net of offering costs of $10,759 | 30,676,080 | 307 | — | — | — | — | 683,700 | — | — | 684,007 | — | 684,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of perpetual preferred shares, net of offering costs of $9,355 | — | — | — | — | 10,800,000 | 108 | 260,537 | — | — | 260,645 | — | 260,645 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Redemptions of Class A units | 99,312 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1,321 | — | — | 1,322 | (1,491 | ) | (169 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to equity holders: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (46,122 | ) | — | (46,122 | ) | — | (46,122 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (8,333 | ) | (8,333 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (38,890 | ) | — | (38,890 | ) | — | (38,890 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 45,981 | — | 45,981 | (22 | ) | 45,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (95 | ) | (95 | ) | — | (95 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2017 | 273,605,703 | $ | 2,736 | 635,075 | $ | 6 | 47,810,000 | $ | 478 | $ | 5,517,978 | $ | (417,609 | ) | $ | — | $ | 5,103,589 | $ | 734,838 | $ | 5,838,427 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 45,959 | $ | 1,108 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 221,459 | 224,513 | |||||
Noncash amortization of deferred financing costs | 6,285 | 7,912 | |||||
Noncash amortization of discount on exchangeable senior notes | 2,624 | 1,955 | |||||
Noncash amortization of discount on ARP 2014-SFR1 securitization | — | 1,744 | |||||
Noncash share-based compensation | 3,175 | 2,744 | |||||
Provision for bad debt | 5,142 | 5,092 | |||||
Hurricane-related charges, net | 10,136 | — | |||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | 6,555 | 13,408 | |||||
Gain on conversion of Series E units to Series D units | — | (11,463 | ) | ||||
Remeasurement of participating preferred shares | (1,341 | ) | 2,940 | ||||
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated ventures | (1,367 | ) | (418 | ) | |||
Net gain on sale of single-family properties and other | (6,375 | ) | (12,574 | ) | |||
Loss on impairment of single-family properties | 3,786 | 1,467 | |||||
Net gain on resolutions of mortgage loans | (17 | ) | (7,205 | ) | |||
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Rent and other receivables | (11,929 | ) | (12,110 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (5,690 | ) | (429 | ) | |||
Deferred leasing costs | (5,361 | ) | (6,199 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 71,325 | 47,920 | |||||
Amounts payable to affiliates | 5,009 | (5,425 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 349,375 | 254,980 | |||||
Investing activities | |||||||
Cash paid for single-family properties | (462,875 | ) | (187,886 | ) | |||
Change in escrow deposits for purchase of single-family properties | (2,710 | ) | (821 | ) | |||
Cash acquired in noncash business combinations | — | 25,020 | |||||
Payoff of credit facility in connection with ARPI merger | — | (350,000 | ) | ||||
Net proceeds received from sales of single-family properties and other | 68,618 | 71,894 | |||||
Net proceeds received from sales of non-performing loans | — | 44,538 | |||||
Purchase of commercial office buildings | — | (27,105 | ) | ||||
Collections from mortgage financing receivables | 83 | 17,687 | |||||
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures | 5,981 | 6,400 | |||||
Renovations to single-family properties | (31,208 | ) | (21,710 | ) | |||
Other capital expenditures for single-family properties | (26,725 | ) | (22,026 | ) | |||
Other purchases of productive assets | (38,060 | ) | — | ||||
Net cash used for investing activities | (486,896 | ) | (444,009 | ) | |||
Financing activities | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common shares | 694,765 | — | |||||
Payments of Class A common share issuance costs | (10,444 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of perpetual preferred shares | 270,000 | 498,750 | |||||
Payments of perpetual preferred share issuance costs | (9,229 | ) | (15,922 | ) | |||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 988 | 2,777 | |||||
Repurchase of Class A common shares | — | (96,098 | ) | ||||
Redemptions of Class A units | (169 | ) | (399 | ) | |||
Payments on asset-backed securitizations | (472,470 | ) | (374,031 | ) | |||
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | 62,000 | 951,000 | |||||
Payments on revolving credit facility | (112,000 | ) | (876,000 | ) | |||
Proceeds from term loan facility | 25,000 | 250,000 | |||||
Payments on term loan facility | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||
Payments on secured note payable | (721 | ) | (687 | ) | |||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (8,333 | ) | (8,582 | ) | |||
Distributions to common shareholders | (38,890 | ) | (35,997 | ) | |||
Distributions to preferred shareholders | (46,122 | ) | (26,650 | ) | |||
Deferred financing costs paid | (3,974 | ) | (10,425 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 250,401 | 257,736 | |||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 112,880 | 68,707 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 250,241 | 168,968 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period (see Note 3) | $ | 363,121 | $ | 237,675 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Supplemental cash flow information | |||||||
Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | (77,964 | ) | $ | (87,707 | ) | |
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses related to property acquisitions and renovations | $ | 7,151 | $ | (226 | ) | ||
Transfer of term loan borrowings to revolving credit facility | $ | 50,000 | $ | — | |||
Transfer of deferred financing costs from term loan to revolving credit facility | $ | 1,524 | $ | — | |||
Transfers of completed homebuilding deliveries to properties | $ | 3,010 | $ | — | |||
Note receivable related to a bulk sale of properties, net of discount | $ | 5,635 | $ | — | |||
Merger with ARPI | |||||||
Single-family properties | $ | — | $ | 1,277,253 | |||
Restricted cash | $ | — | $ | 9,521 | |||
Rent and other receivables, net | $ | — | $ | 843 | |||
Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | $ | — | $ | 35,134 | |||
Deferred costs and other intangibles, net | $ | — | $ | 22,696 | |||
Asset-backed securitization | $ | — | $ | (329,703 | ) | ||
Exchangeable senior notes, net | $ | — | $ | (112,298 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | — | $ | (38,485 | ) | ||
Class A common shares and units issued | $ | — | $ | (530,460 | ) |
September 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Single-family properties: | |||||||
Land | $ | 1,600,906 | $ | 1,512,183 | |||
Buildings and improvements | 7,020,774 | 6,614,953 | |||||
Single-family properties held for sale, net | 50,370 | 87,430 | |||||
8,672,050 | 8,214,566 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | (869,551 | ) | (666,710 | ) | |||
Single-family properties, net | 7,802,499 | 7,547,856 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 243,547 | 118,799 | |||||
Restricted cash | 119,574 | 131,442 | |||||
Rent and other receivables, net | 35,429 | 17,618 | |||||
Escrow deposits, prepaid expenses and other assets | 149,184 | 128,403 | |||||
Amounts due from affiliates | 25,848 | 30,857 | |||||
Deferred costs and other intangibles, net | 13,516 | 11,956 | |||||
Goodwill | 120,279 | 120,279 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 8,509,876 | $ | 8,107,210 | |||
Liabilities | |||||||
Revolving credit facility | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Term loan facility, net | 197,913 | 321,735 | |||||
Asset-backed securitizations, net | 1,981,444 | 2,442,863 | |||||
Exchangeable senior notes, net | 110,771 | 108,148 | |||||
Secured note payable | 49,107 | 49,828 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 263,745 | 177,206 | |||||
Participating preferred units derivative liability | 68,469 | 69,810 | |||||
Total liabilities | 2,671,449 | 3,169,590 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Capital | |||||||
Partners' capital: | |||||||
General partner: | |||||||
Common units (274,240,778 and 243,375,557 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively) | 4,008,095 | 3,357,992 | |||||
Preferred units (47,810,000 and 37,010,000 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively) | 1,095,494 | 834,849 | |||||
Limited partners: | |||||||
Common units (55,449,466 and 55,555,960 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively) | 736,320 | 746,174 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | — | 95 | |||||
Total partners' capital | 5,839,909 | 4,939,110 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | (1,482 | ) | (1,490 | ) | |||
Total capital | 5,838,427 | 4,937,620 | |||||
Total liabilities and capital | $ | 8,509,876 | $ | 8,107,210 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Rents from single-family properties | $ | 207,490 | $ | 197,137 | $ | 613,245 | $ | 558,623 | |||||||
Fees from single-family properties | 2,843 | 2,898 | 8,137 | 7,819 | |||||||||||
Tenant charge-backs | 36,094 | 30,808 | 91,849 | 72,077 | |||||||||||
Other | 409 | 5,214 | 4,367 | 12,811 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 246,836 | 236,057 | 717,598 | 651,330 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Property operating expenses | 97,944 | 92,488 | 267,203 | 238,987 | |||||||||||
Property management expenses | 17,447 | 18,335 | 52,367 | 53,177 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expense | 8,525 | 8,043 | 26,746 | 24,544 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 26,592 | 32,851 | 86,873 | 99,309 | |||||||||||
Acquisition fees and costs expensed | 1,306 | 1,757 | 3,814 | 10,899 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 74,790 | 75,392 | 221,459 | 224,513 | |||||||||||
Hurricane-related charges, net | 10,136 | — | 10,136 | — | |||||||||||
Other | 1,285 | 3,142 | 4,202 | 6,482 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 238,025 | 232,008 | 672,800 | 657,911 | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of single-family properties and other, net | 1,895 | 11,682 | 6,375 | 12,574 | |||||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | — | (13,408 | ) | (6,555 | ) | (13,408 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on conversion of Series E units | — | — | — | 11,463 | |||||||||||
Remeasurement of participating preferred units | 8,391 | (2,490 | ) | 1,341 | (2,940 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | 19,097 | (167 | ) | 45,959 | 1,108 | ||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | (31 | ) | (226 | ) | 8 | (446 | ) | ||||||||
Preferred distributions | 17,253 | 13,669 | 46,122 | 26,650 | |||||||||||
Income allocated to Series C and D limited partners | — | 10,915 | — | 16,478 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders | $ | 1,875 | $ | (24,525 | ) | $ | (171 | ) | $ | (41,574 | ) | ||||
Weighted-average common units outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 322,303,138 | 285,208,489 | 312,315,728 | 271,994,345 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 344,688,885 | 285,208,489 | 312,315,728 | 271,994,345 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common unitholders per unit: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.15 | ) | |||||
Diluted | $ | — | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.15 | ) |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 19,097 | $ | (167 | ) | $ | 45,959 | $ | 1,108 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on interest rate cap agreement: | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for amortization of interest expense included in net income (loss) | — | 28 | (28 | ) | 130 | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on investment in equity securities: | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for realized gain included in net income (loss) | — | — | (67 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | 28 | (95 | ) | 130 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 19,097 | (139 | ) | 45,864 | 1,238 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (31 | ) | (226 | ) | 8 | (446 | ) | ||||||||
Preferred distributions | 17,253 | 13,669 | 46,122 | 26,650 | |||||||||||
Income allocated to Series C and D limited partners | — | 10,915 | — | 16,478 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common unitholders | $ | 1,875 | $ | (24,497 | ) | $ | (266 | ) | $ | (41,444 | ) |
General Partner | Limited Partners | Accumulated other comprehensive income | Total partners' capital | Noncontrolling interest | Total capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common capital | Preferred capital amount | Common capital | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | Units | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2016 | 243,375,557 | $ | 3,357,992 | $ | 834,849 | 55,555,960 | $ | 746,174 | $ | 95 | $ | 4,939,110 | $ | (1,490 | ) | $ | 4,937,620 | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | 3,175 | — | — | — | — | 3,175 | — | 3,175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common units issued under share-based compensation plans, net of units withheld for employee taxes | 89,829 | 630 | — | — | — | — | 630 | — | 630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common units, net of offering costs of $10,759 | 30,676,080 | 684,007 | — | — | — | — | 684,007 | — | 684,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of perpetual preferred units, net of offering costs of $9,355 | — | — | 260,645 | — | — | — | 260,645 | — | 260,645 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Redemptions of Class A units | 99,312 | 1,322 | — | (106,494 | ) | (1,491 | ) | — | (169 | ) | — | (169 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to capital holders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred units | — | — | (46,122 | ) | — | — | — | (46,122 | ) | — | (46,122 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common units | — | (38,890 | ) | — | — | (8,333 | ) | — | (47,223 | ) | — | (47,223 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | (141 | ) | 46,122 | — | (30 | ) | — | 45,951 | 8 | 45,959 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | (95 | ) | (95 | ) | — | (95 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2017 | 274,240,778 | $ | 4,008,095 | $ | 1,095,494 | 55,449,466 | $ | 736,320 | $ | — | $ | 5,839,909 | $ | (1,482 | ) | $ | 5,838,427 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 45,959 | $ | 1,108 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 221,459 | 224,513 | |||||
Noncash amortization of deferred financing costs | 6,285 | 7,912 | |||||
Noncash amortization of discount on exchangeable senior notes | 2,624 | 1,955 | |||||
Noncash amortization of discount on ARP 2014-SFR1 securitization | — | 1,744 | |||||
Noncash share-based compensation | 3,175 | 2,744 | |||||
Provision for bad debt | 5,142 | 5,092 | |||||
Hurricane-related charges, net | 10,136 | — | |||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | 6,555 | 13,408 | |||||
Gain on conversion of Series E units to Series D units | — | (11,463 | ) | ||||
Remeasurement of participating preferred units | (1,341 | ) | 2,940 | ||||
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated ventures | (1,367 | ) | (418 | ) | |||
Net gain on sale of single-family properties and other | (6,375 | ) | (12,574 | ) | |||
Loss on impairment of single-family properties | 3,786 | 1,467 | |||||
Net gain on resolutions of mortgage loans | (17 | ) | (7,205 | ) | |||
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Rent and other receivables | (11,929 | ) | (12,110 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (5,690 | ) | (429 | ) | |||
Deferred leasing costs | (5,361 | ) | (6,199 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 71,325 | 47,920 | |||||
Amounts payable to affiliates | 5,009 | (5,425 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 349,375 | 254,980 | |||||
Investing activities | |||||||
Cash paid for single-family properties | (462,875 | ) | (187,886 | ) | |||
Change in escrow deposits for purchase of single-family properties | (2,710 | ) | (821 | ) | |||
Cash acquired in noncash business combinations | — | 25,020 | |||||
Payoff of credit facility in connection with ARPI merger | — | (350,000 | ) | ||||
Net proceeds received from sales of single-family properties and other | 68,618 | 71,894 | |||||
Net proceeds received from sales of non-performing loans | — | 44,538 | |||||
Purchase of commercial office buildings | — | (27,105 | ) | ||||
Collections from mortgage financing receivables | 83 | 17,687 | |||||
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures | 5,981 | 6,400 | |||||
Renovations to single-family properties | (31,208 | ) | (21,710 | ) | |||
Other capital expenditures for single-family properties | (26,725 | ) | (22,026 | ) | |||
Other purchases of productive assets | (38,060 | ) | — | ||||
Net cash used for investing activities | (486,896 | ) | (444,009 | ) | |||
Financing activities | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common units | 694,765 | — | |||||
Payments of Class A common unit issuance costs | (10,444 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of perpetual preferred units | 270,000 | 498,750 | |||||
Payments of perpetual preferred unit issuance costs | (9,229 | ) | (15,922 | ) | |||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 988 | 2,777 | |||||
Repurchase of Class A common units | — | (96,098 | ) | ||||
Redemptions of Class A units | (169 | ) | (399 | ) | |||
Payments on asset-backed securitizations | (472,470 | ) | (374,031 | ) | |||
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | 62,000 | 951,000 | |||||
Payments on revolving credit facility | (112,000 | ) | (876,000 | ) | |||
Proceeds from term loan facility | 25,000 | 250,000 | |||||
Payments on term loan facility | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||
Payments on secured note payable | (721 | ) | (687 | ) | |||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | — | (230 | ) | ||||
Distributions to common unitholders | (47,223 | ) | (43,493 | ) | |||
Distributions to preferred unitholders | (46,122 | ) | (26,650 | ) | |||
Distributions to Series D convertible unitholders | — | (856 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing costs paid | (3,974 | ) | (10,425 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 250,401 | 257,736 | |||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 112,880 | 68,707 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 250,241 | 168,968 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period (see Note 3) | $ | 363,121 | $ | 237,675 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Supplemental cash flow information | |||||||
Cash payments for interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | (77,964 | ) | $ | (87,707 | ) | |
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses related to property acquisitions and renovations | $ | 7,151 | $ |