11-K
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 11-K
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-15787
A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer
named below:
Savings and Investment Plan for Employees of Metropolitan Life and Participating Affiliates
B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal
executive office:
MetLife, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166-0188
SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR EMPLOYEES OF
METROPOLITAN LIFE AND PARTICIPATING AFFILIATES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 |
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Financial Statements: |
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3 |
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4 |
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Supplemental Schedule: |
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19 |
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20 |
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21 |
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EX-23.1 |
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NOTE: |
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Supplemental schedules not listed are omitted due to the absence of
conditions under which they are required. |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Trustees and Participants of the
Savings and Investment Plan for Employees of
Metropolitan Life and Participating Affiliates
We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the Savings and
Investment Plan for Employees of Metropolitan Life and Participating Affiliates (the Plan) as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for
benefits for the year ended December 31, 2008. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Plans management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The
Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over
financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial
reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plans internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets
available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the changes in net assets
available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2008 in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements
taken as a whole. The Form 5500 Schedule H, Part IV, Line 4i, Schedule of Assets (Held at End of
the Year) as of December 31, 2008 is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a
required part of the basic financial statements, but is supplementary information required by the
Department of Labors Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. This schedule is the responsibility of the
Plans management. Such schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our
audit of the basic 2008 financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material
respects when considered in relation to the basic 2008 financial statements taken as a whole.
/s/
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Certified Public Accountants
Tampa, Florida
June 19, 2009
SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR EMPLOYEES OF
METROPOLITAN LIFE AND PARTICIPATING AFFILIATES
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
(In thousands)
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets: |
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Participant directed investmentsat estimated fair value (see Note 3) |
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$ |
3,967,109 |
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$ |
4,779,894 |
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Liabilities: |
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Accrued investment management fees |
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1,606 |
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3,110 |
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Net assets available for benefitsat estimated fair value |
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3,965,503 |
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4,776,784 |
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Adjustment from estimated fair value to contract value for fully benefit-responsive
investment contracts |
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78,338 |
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(22,993 |
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Net assets available for benefits |
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$ |
4,043,841 |
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$ |
4,753,791 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR EMPLOYEES OF
METROPOLITAN LIFE AND PARTICIPATING AFFILIATES
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
(In thousands)
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2008 |
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Additions to net assets attributed to: |
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Contributions |
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Participant contributions |
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189,408 |
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Employer contributions |
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79,566 |
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Rollover contributions and transfers into the Plan |
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64,281 |
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Total contributions |
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333,255 |
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Investment income |
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24,551 |
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Total additions |
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357,806 |
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Deductions from net assets attributed to: |
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Net depreciation in estimated fair value of investments (see Note 4) |
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826,415 |
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Benefit payments to participants |
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229,436 |
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Investment management fees |
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11,302 |
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Other expenses |
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603 |
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Total deductions |
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1,067,756 |
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Net decrease in net assets |
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(709,950 |
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Net assets available for benefits: |
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Beginning of year |
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4,753,791 |
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End of year |
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$ |
4,043,841 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR EMPLOYEES OF
METROPOLITAN LIFE AND PARTICIPATING AFFILIATES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of the Plan
The following description of the Savings and Investment Plan for Employees of Metropolitan
Life and Participating Affiliates (the Plan) is provided for general information purposes only.
Participants (as defined below) should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description
of the Plan.
General Information
The Plan, a defined contribution plan, became effective on May 1, 1970 and, as subsequently
amended, is designed to comply with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended. The administrator of the Plan (the Plan Administrator) is Metropolitan Life
Insurance Company (the Company), which has delegated that duty to one of its officers.
Recordkeeping services are performed for the Plan by an independent third party.
The Plan offers participants the following investment options through participation in various
group annuity contracts with the Company (GAC), Company separate account funds, as well as (in
the case of some participants) The New England Financial Accumulation Account:
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Separate Account Funds |
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Account(s) |
Fixed Income Fund
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Separate Accounts #78, #253, #378, #429 &
The New England Financial Accumulation
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Equity Fund
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Separate Account #413 |
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Common Stock Index Fund
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Separate Account # MI |
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Blended Small Company Stock Fund
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Separate Account #596 |
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International Equity Fund
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Separate Account #79 |
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Small Company Stock Fund
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Separate Account #307 |
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Value Equity Fund
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Separate Account #593 |
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Emerging Markets Equity Fund
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Separate Account #247 |
Contributions to the Plan that are directed by participants into these funds are remitted by
the Participating Affiliates (as defined below) to the Plan and allocated in accordance with the
elections of the participants among each investment fund, including the separate account funds.
4
Participants in the former New England 401(k) Plan who had amounts invested in The New England
Financial Accumulation Account as of December 31, 2000 have such account as a frozen Core Fund (as
defined below) of the Plan, to the extent they have
retained assets in such fund. Such assets are included with the Plans Fixed Income Fund (a
frozen fund is one into which participants may neither direct contributions nor transfer balances
from other funds.)
The Plan also offers participants the option to invest in a fund holding primarily shares of
common stock of MetLife, Inc., the Companys parent, known as the MetLife Company Stock Fund. The
MetLife Company Stock Fund is held in trust by The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
Effective August 1, 2008, an additional frozen fund (the RGA Frozen Fund) was established to
primarily hold shares of the Class B common stock of Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
(RGA) issued in connection with the exchange offer of shares of MetLife, Inc. common stock held
in the MetLife Company Stock Fund. On November 25, 2008, RGA reclassified its shares of common
stock, including Class B, into a single class. The RGA Frozen Fund is also held in trust by The
Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
The separate account funds and the MetLife Company Stock Fund together constitute the core
investment options of the Plan (Core Funds). To supplement the Core Funds, the Plan offers to all
participants the ability to transfer funds out of the Core Funds into a Self-Directed Account
(SDA). The SDA works like a personal brokerage account by providing participants with direct
access to a wide variety of mutual funds that are available to the public through many well-known
mutual fund families. The MetLife Company Stock Fund, the RGA Frozen Fund and the SDA are held in
trust and any contributions or transfers permitted by the Plan into or out of these funds are
remitted to The Bank of New York Mellon.
Participation
Generally, each employee of a Participating Affiliate who is regularly scheduled to work at
least 1,000 hours per year is eligible to participate in the Plan on the employees date of hire,
and may immediately make contributions to the Plan, with the exception of certain groups of
individuals performing services for the Participating Affiliates (e.g., an individual classified by
the Participating Affiliates as a leased employee or independent contractor, an employee
participating in or eligible to participate in the New England Agents Deferred Compensation Plan
and Trust, the New England Agents Retirement Plan and Trust, the New England Life Insurance
Company 401(k) Savings Plan and Trust and/or the New England Agency Employees Retirement Plan and
Trust, an employee in certain collective bargaining units, and individuals hired by a Participating
Affiliate as a cooperative student or intern). Generally, each participant is eligible for
matching contributions as of the first day of the month following the date the participant
completes one year of service, provided that the participant makes the minimum contributions to the
Plan, as discussed below.
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Participant Accounts
The recordkeeper maintains individual account balances for each employee of the Participating
Affiliates who participates in the Plan (each such employee, a participant). Each participants
account is credited with contributions, as discussed below, charged with withdrawals, and allocated
investment earnings and losses, as provided by the Plan document. A participant is entitled to the
benefits that generally are equal to the participants vested account balance determined in
accordance with the Plan document and as described below.
The following entities comprise the Participating Affilities as of December 31, 2008: the
Company, MetLife Group, Inc., Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company, Texas Life
Insurance Company (see Note 11), MetLife Funding, Inc., MetLife Credit Corp., MetLife Securities,
Inc., MetLife Bank, National Association (MetLife Bank), MetLife Insurance Company of Connecticut
and SafeGuard Health Plans, Inc. (SafeGuard), a California corporation (collectively,
Participating Affiliates).
Contributions
Contributions, as defined in the Plan document, consist of those participant contributions
which are matched by each of the Participating Affiliates for its respective participants
(matching contributions) and those participant contributions which are not matched by any of the
Participating Affiliates. A participant may contribute from 3% to 45% of eligible compensation, as
defined in the Plan, subject to limitations on highly compensated employees as described below.
Contributions of the participants and matching contributions are credited to the Core Funds in the
manner elected by the participants and as provided by the Plan. Pursuant to the terms of the Plan,
matching contributions may be reduced to reflect forfeiture of non-vested matching contributions
and new matching contributions are suspended for six months if matching contributions are withdrawn
by a participant.
Under the United States Internal Revenue Code (IRC) a participant who earned in excess of a
specified dollar threshold during the preceding plan year ($100,000 during 2007 for the 2008 plan
year) is a highly compensated employee. A participant who is not a highly compensated employee may
contribute up to 45% of eligible compensation (as defined in the Plan), on a before-tax 401(k),
Roth 401(k) and/or after-tax basis, subject to certain IRC and Plan-imposed limitations. Each
highly compensated employee may elect to make before-tax 401(k) and/or Roth 401(k) contributions up
to an aggregate maximum of 10% of such employees eligible compensation. If such an employee makes
after-tax employee contributions, the aggregate percentage of all such contributions may not exceed
13% of such employees eligible compensation. Participants who were age 50 or older during the plan
year were permitted to make additional catch-up contributions in excess of the regular IRC and
Plan-imposed limitations (up to $5 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2008).
Each of the Participating Affiliates (other than Texas Life Insurance Company) makes a
matching contribution equal to 4% of the participants eligible compensation, if the participant
contributes a minimum of 3% of his or her eligible compensation to the Plan. Texas Life Insurance
Company made a matching contribution equal to 3% of the participants eligible compensation when a
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participant contributed a minimum of 3% of his or her eligible compensation to the Plan.
Subject to the approval of the Plan Administrator, participants may also rollover into the Plan
amounts representing distributions from (i) traditional individual retirement accounts (IRAs) (to
the extent that the participant did not make nondeductible contributions), (ii) qualified defined
benefit plans, (iii) qualified defined contribution plans, (iv) 403(b) plans, or (v) governmental
457(b) plans. A rollover occurs when a participant transfers funds distributed from an eligible
source, such as another qualified plan or certain other plans, into the Plan.
Withdrawals and Distributions
A participant may request withdrawals from the Plan under the conditions set forth in the Plan
document. Distributions from the Plan are generally made upon a participants or beneficiarys
request in connection with his or her retirement, death, or other termination of employment from a
Participating Affiliate, or receipt of disability benefits for more than 24 months.
Vesting
Participant contributions vest immediately. Matching contributions become fully vested upon
the participants completion of five years of service in accordance with a five-year graded vesting
schedule, as well as upon the occurrence of the events triggering acceleration of vesting described
below. A participant becomes 25% vested after the completion of two years of service, and then
increases his or her vested percentage by an additional 25% per year for each additional year of
completed service, until the participant is 100% vested in the Plan after five years of completed
service. A participant becomes fully vested when the participant (i) attains age 55, (ii) dies,
(iii) terminates employment with eligibility under the MetLife Plan for Transition Assistance for
Officers or the MetLife Plan for Transition Assistance (which covers non-officer level employees),
and (iv) has been receiving disability benefits for more than 24 months after the date of his or
her initial disability payment. For purposes of (ii) of the preceding sentence, a participant who
dies during a military absence while performing qualified military service (as defined in the IRC)
is fully vested at death. In addition, participants who terminated employment with eligibility
under the 2005-2006 MetLife Integrated Severance Plan (which covered employees of MetLife Insurance
Company of Connecticut and certain employees of other Participating Affiliates) also became fully
vested at that time.
Forfeited Accounts
A participant forfeits non-vested employer matching contributions upon the earlier of (i) the
date the participant receives a distribution of the vested portion of his or her matching
contributions (subject to the right of restoration described below), or (ii) the occurrence of five
consecutive one-year periods of severance (a period of severance is a twelve-month period during
which the participant has not been credited with a single hour of service). If a participant who
has forfeited non-vested employer matching contributions (in accordance with (i) of the preceding
sentence) is rehired by a company in the Companys control group (as defined in the IRC), such
participant has the right to have the forfeited portion of matching contributions restored to his
or her account, if such participant repays to the Plan any vested matching contributions previously
distributed prior to the earlier of (i) five years after the
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date such participant is rehired, or (ii) the close of a period of severance equal to at least
five consecutive years commencing after such participant received a distribution of his or her
vested matching contributions. Matching contribution forfeitures are held in the General Account
Fund and are used either to reduce future matching contributions, to pay certain administrative
expenses, and/or restore previously forfeited balances (as described above).
The Plans General Account Fund was established solely to track the activity of forfeitures.
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the balance of the Plans General Account Fund was $711 thousand and
$1,040 thousand, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2008, forfeited non-vested matching
contributions totaled $1,732 thousand. During the year ended December 31, 2008, $2,081 thousand
from the General Account Fund were used to reduce future matching contributions, to pay certain
administrative expenses, or restore previously forfeited balances of partially vested participants
who were re-employed.
Loans
A participant may borrow from his or her account up to a maximum of $50 thousand (reduced by
the highest outstanding balance of loans during the one-year period ending the day before the date
a loan is to be made) or 50% of the participants account balance (reduced by outstanding loans on
the date of the loan), whichever is less. Such loans are secured by the balance in the
participants account and bear interest at rates commensurate with local prevailing rates at the
time funds are borrowed, as determined quarterly by the Plan Administrator. The principal of and
interest on the loans are paid ratably through payroll deductions. Loan repayments are made to Core
Funds in accordance with the participants contribution investment allocation at the time of
repayment. The loan balance outstanding as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $69,756 thousand and
$63,299 thousand, respectively.
Plan Amendments
For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the following material Plan amendments were
adopted and became effective:
Effective September 1, 2008, former employees of First Horizon National Corporation, First
Tennessee Bank, National Association or any affiliate thereof (First Horizon) who became
employees of a Participating Affiliate in connection with MetLife Banks acquisition of the
residential mortgage origination and servicing business from First Horizon were generally given
credit for service with First Horizon for eligibility and vesting purposes under the Plan. In
addition, any such participant who had an outstanding loan under the First Horizon National
Corporation Savings Plan and Trust had the opportunity to rollover his or her account balance under
such plan including the outstanding loan balance under such plan to the Plan.
Effective with respect to tender or exchange offers of MetLife, Inc. common stock made on or
after September 1, 2008, the Plan Administrator has the discretion to decline any instruction if
the instruction would result in the Plan holding shares of stock of any corporation not a member of
the Companys control group (as defined in the IRC) and/or which would require the Plan
Administrator to maintain a separate fund intended to be invested primarily in the stock of the
offeror. However, if as a result of the tender or
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exchange offer, the offeror becomes or is expected to become a member of the Companys control
group, the Plan Administrator may not decline such instruction.
Effective August 1, 2008, the RGA Frozen Fund was added to the Plan. See -General
Information.
Effective July 1, 2008, (i) the method of determining whether to instruct the Plan trustee to
tender or exchange shares of MetLife, Inc. common stock for which instructions were not timely
received is changed to a presumption that the participant intended to instruct the trustee not to
tender such shares; and (ii) each participant who became an employee of a Participating Affiliate
in connection with the acquisition of SafeGuard and affiliates by MetLife, Inc. or the acquisition
of EverBank Reverse Mortgage LLC, (EverBank) by MetLife Bank, (a) will be credited with prior
service with SafeGuard or EverBank for purposes of determining eligibility and vesting future
benefits under the Plan, and (b) is fully vested in matching contributions.
Effective January 1, 2008, the following changes were made to the Plan: (i) amendments needed
to comply with the final IRS regulations under IRC Section 415 (dealing with limitations on the
contributions to the Plan), (ii) an amendment permitting a participant who has elected to receive a
distribution of his or her account in the form of an annuity to elect, in addition to any other
option, a joint and 75% survivor annuity, and (iii) amendments to reflect an administrative
practice of enforcing trading restrictions imposed by a mutual fund, mutual fund family or the
SDAs clearing broker if either the funds restrictions on frequent trading disclosed in the funds
prospectus or the clearing brokers restrictions on frequent trading are violated.
Effective for individuals commencing employment on or after February 1, 2008, such
individuals eligibility for matching contributions shall begin on the first day of the month
following the month in which such individual completes one year of service.
Effective for hardship withdrawals (as defined in the Plan) made on or after September 28,
2007, qualifying medical, tuition or funeral expenses incurred by a primary beneficiary who was not
the participants spouse or dependent may qualify for hardship withdrawal.
Effective for distributions made on or after September 1, 2007, vested account balances that
do not exceed $5 thousand (excluding amounts previously rolled over to the Plan) will automatically
roll over to an IRA upon the participants separation from service unless another payment method is
elected.
Effective January 1, 2007, the following changes were made to reflect legislative and
regulatory changes becoming effective on or after January 1, 2007: (i) a participant who dies
during a military absence while performing qualified military service will be fully vested in
matching contributions, (ii) the maximum contribution percentage allowed for a non-highly
compensated employee was increased from 40% to 45% of the participants eligible compensation (as
defined in the Plan), subject to limitations, (iii) if a participant is rehired after a one-year
period of severance, such participants previous service credit will be restored immediately upon
rehire, and (iv) non-spouse beneficiaries were permitted to rollover a decedents qualified plan
benefit into an IRA (under this
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provision, non-spouse beneficiaries are able to defer taxation and to receive annual required
distributions from the rollover IRA over his or her life expectancy).
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The following are the significant accounting policies followed by the Plan:
Basis of Accounting
The financial statements of the Plan have been prepared in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Plan
Administrator to adopt accounting policies and make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of net assets available for benefits and changes therein. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Plan utilizes various investment vehicles, including insurance company general and
separate accounts and mutual funds. Such investments, in general, are exposed to various risks,
such as overall market volatility, interest rate risk, and credit risk. Conditions in the equity
and credit markets resulted in unprecedented market dislocations and volatility during the year
ended December 31, 2008. While these conditions did result in a substantial decrease in the
estimated fair value of the Plans investments, there was no direct impact on the Plans ability to
effect transactions at prices then currently available or amounts otherwise contractually required.
Further volatility in the equity and credit markets could materially affect the value of the
Plans investments reported in the financial statements.
Investment Valuation and Income Recognition
The Plans investments are stated at estimated fair value. The fully benefit-responsive
investments with the Company (see Note 6) are stated at estimated fair value and then adjusted to
contract value as a single amount reflected separately in the statements of net assets available
for benefits. The statement of changes in net assets available for benefits, as it relates to
these fully benefit-responsive investments, is presented on a contract value basis.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Plan prospectively adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards 157, Fair Value
10
Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous
market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date. When quoted prices are not used to determine fair value, SFAS 157 requires
consideration of three broad valuation techniques: (i) the market approach, (ii) the income
approach, and (iii) the cost approach. The approaches are not new, but SFAS 157 requires that
entities determine the most appropriate valuation technique to use, given what is being measured
and the availability of sufficient inputs. SFAS 157 prioritizes the inputs to fair valuation
techniques and allows for the use of unobservable inputs to the extent that observable inputs are
not available. The Plan has categorized its investments into a three-level hierarchy, based on the
priority of the inputs to the respective valuation technique (see Note 5). The fair value
hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). An assets (or
liabilitys) classification within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of
significant input to its valuation. SFAS 157 defines the input levels as follows:
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Level 1
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Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
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Level 2
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Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs that are observable
either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities other than quoted prices in Level 1; quoted
prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or
can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
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Level 3
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Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and are
significant to the estimated fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose
values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow
methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the
determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or
estimation. |
The estimated fair value of the Plans interests in the Core Funds, other than the Fixed
Income Fund and the MetLife Company Stock Fund, is determined by reference to the underlying assets
of the respective separate accounts. The underlying assets of each respective separate account,
which are principally comprised of cash investments and marketable equity and fixed income
securities, reflect accumulated contributions, dividends and realized and unrealized investment
gains or losses apportioned to such contributions, less withdrawals, distributions, loans to
participants, allocable expenses relating to the purchase, sale and maintenance of the assets, and
an allocable part of investment-related expenses. The estimated fair value of the underlying assets
in each separate account is expressed in the form of a unit value for each respective separate
account. Unit values are calculated and provided daily by the Company and represent the price at
which participant-directed contributions and transfers are effected.
The estimated fair value of the funds held in the SDA is determined by reference to the
underlying mutual funds held within each
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participants respective account. These mutual funds are publicly traded and the estimated
fair value of the underlying shares is based on the net asset value as published daily by the
respective fund managers on the applicable reporting date.
The Fixed Income Fund is comprised of a fully benefit-responsive investment with the Company
(see Note 6). Except for The New England Financial Accumulation Account, the Fixed Income Fund is
backed by a portfolio of assets allocated among several separate accounts with the Company. The
estimated fair value of the Fixed Income Fund (excluding The New England Financial Accumulation
Account) was determined by reference to the underlying assets of the separate accounts in a manner
consistent with that for the other separate accounts that constitute the Core Funds, as described
above. Unit values for the separate accounts backing the Fixed Income Fund, as determined daily,
represent the price at which allocated contributions and transfers are effected for purposes of
determining the estimated fair value of the Fixed Income Fund (excluding The New England Financial
Accumulation Account). The estimated fair value of The New England Financial Accumulation Account
is calculated by discounting the contract value which is payable in ten annual installments upon
termination of the underlying contract using the yield of the Moodys Baa Industrial Bond Index on
the appropriate valuation dates.
The estimated fair value of each of the MetLife Company Stock Fund and the RGA Frozen Fund,
which are proprietary funds offered by the Plan, is determined by reference to the shares of
MetLife, Inc. common stock and RGA common stock, respectively. The common stock of both MetLife,
Inc. and RGA is traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
Funds held in the Plans General Account Fund are invested through an investment contract with
the Company. Amounts are stated at the aggregate amount of accumulated transfers of forfeited
non-vested account balances and interest earned thereon, less withdrawals to reduce matching
contributions or pay certain Plan administrative expenses, as discussed above. Amounts are
available for withdrawal to reduce matching contributions or pay administrative expenses at any
time. Interest crediting rates are reviewed for reset quarterly by the Company and interest is
credited periodically in a manner consistent with the Companys general practices for allocating
such income. Accordingly, the stated carrying value approximates the estimated fair value.
Loans to participants are carried at the outstanding loan balance which approximates estimated
fair value.
Contributions are recognized when due and withdrawals and distributions are recognized when
incurred. Investment income is recorded as earned. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded
on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on
the ex-dividend date.
Payment of Benefits
Benefit payments to participants are recorded upon distribution. Amounts allocated to accounts
of participants who have elected to withdraw from the Plan but have not yet been paid were $1,319
thousand and $1,518 thousand at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
12
Rollover Contributions and Transfers into the Plan
In 2008, MetLife, Inc. acquired SafeGuard and MetLife Bank acquired EverBank. Former
employees of SafeGuard or of EverBank who became employees of a Participating Affiliate in
connection with the acquisitions were credited with prior service for purposes of determining
eligibility and vesting future benefits under the Plan. The SafeGuard 401(k) plan and EverBank
401(k) plan were each merged into the Plan in 2008. As a result of SafeGuard and EverBank mergers,
the Plans net assets available for benefits increased by $5,810 and $14,403, respectively. Also
in 2008, MetLife Bank acquired assets of the mortgage origination and servicing business of First
Horizon. Former employees of First Horizon who became employees of a Participating Affiliate in
connection with the acquisition were credited with prior service with First Horizon for purposes of
determining eligibility and vesting future benefits under the Plan and were permitted to rollover
their account balances under the First Horizon National Corporation Savings Plan and Trust into the
Plan. As a result of former First Horizon employees rolling over their former plans balances
into the Plan, the Plans net asset available for benefits increased by $35,019.
Excess Contributions Payable
The Plan is required to return contributions received during the plan year in excess of IRC
limits applicable to such contributions. An immaterial amount of such excess contributions was
required to be returned to participants for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Investment Management Fees
Investment management fees are paid out of the assets of the Core Funds and are recognized as
expenses of the Plan. Management fees and operating expenses charged to the Plan for investments
in the mutual funds held in the SDA are deducted from income earned on a daily basis and are not
separately reflected. Consequently, management fees and operating expenses for investments in such
mutual funds are reflected as a reduction of return on such investments.
Administrative and Other Expenses
As provided in the Plan document, non-investment related expenses are paid by both the Company
and the Plan. Those expenses paid by the Plan are recognized as expenses of the Plan.
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2008, the Plan adopted SFAS 157 which establishes a single authoritative
definition of fair value, sets a framework for measuring fair value, and requires additional
disclosures about fair value measurements. The adoption did not have a material impact on the
estimated fair values of the Plans assets.
13
3. Investments
The Plans investments were as follows at December 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Fixed Income Fund |
|
$ |
2,482,663 |
* |
|
$ |
2,342,407 |
* |
Equity Fund |
|
|
305,848 |
* |
|
|
527,883 |
* |
Common Stock Index Fund |
|
|
293,779 |
* |
|
|
472,736 |
* |
MetLife Company Stock Fund |
|
|
229,246 |
* |
|
|
301,776 |
* |
Small Company Stock Fund |
|
|
134,408 |
|
|
|
233,563 |
|
Emerging Markets Equity Fund |
|
|
126,692 |
|
|
|
325,440 |
* |
International Equity Fund |
|
|
113,124 |
|
|
|
204,093 |
|
Value Equity Fund SA 593 |
|
|
105,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blended Small Company Stock Fund SA 596 |
|
|
78,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
Participant Loans (at outstanding balance) |
|
|
69,756 |
|
|
|
63,299 |
|
Self-Directed Account Mutual funds |
|
|
25,822 |
|
|
|
38,276 |
|
General Account Fund ** |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
RGA Frozen Fund |
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blended Small Company Stock Fund SA 334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,476 |
|
Value Equity Fund SA 267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments |
|
$ |
3,967,109 |
|
|
$ |
4,779,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Represents 5% or more of the net assets available for benefits. |
|
** |
|
Designed to hold Plan forfeitures. |
4. Net Depreciation in Estimated Fair Value of Investments
The Plans net depreciation in estimated fair value of investments (including realized and
unrealized gains and losses) was as follows for the year ended December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Separate accounts |
|
$ |
(683,107 |
) |
MetLife Company Stock Fund |
|
|
(127,466 |
) |
Self-Directed Account Mutual funds |
|
|
(15,770 |
) |
RGA Frozen Fund |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net depreciation in estimated fair value of investments |
|
$ |
(826,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
14
5. Fair Value Measurements
Plan assets have been classified in their entirety within a level of the fair value hierarchy
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the estimated fair value measurement, as
set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Fair Value Measurements at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
Total |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Fixed Income Fund: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Separate Accounts - 78, 253, 378 & 429 |
|
$ |
2,262,292 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,262,292 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
(b) The New England Financial Accumulation Account |
|
|
220,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Fund |
|
|
305,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Index Fund |
|
|
293,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
MetLife Company Stock Fund |
|
|
229,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
Small Company Stock Fund |
|
|
134,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Markets Equity Fund |
|
|
126,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
International Equity Fund |
|
|
113,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Value Equity Fund SA 593 |
|
|
105,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blended Small Company Stock Fund SA 596 |
|
|
78,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
Participant Loans (at outstanding balance) |
|
|
69,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
Self-Directed Account Mutual funds |
|
|
25,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
General Account Fund |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
|
|
RGA Frozen Fund |
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments |
|
$ |
3,967,109 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,967,109 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
6. Fully Benefit-Responsive Investments with the Company
The Plan has fully benefit-responsive investments with the Company. These investments are
included in the Plans financial statements at estimated fair value and then adjusted to contract
value as a single amount reflected separately in the statements of net assets available for
benefits reported to the Plan by the Company. Contract value represents contributions directed to
the investments, plus interest credited, less participant withdrawals and expenses. Participants
may direct withdrawals for benefit payments and loans or transfer all or a portion of their
investment to other investments offered under the Plan at contract value. The crediting interest
rate is based on a formula agreed upon with the Company and is reviewed quarterly for resetting,
but may not be less than zero.
15
Assets held in these investments, except for The New England Financial Accumulation Account,
are invested in various separate accounts. The contract value for these investments is determined
using the annual crediting rate irrespective of the actual performance of the underlying separate
account. The crediting interest rate for Plan participants and average yield for these investments
with the Company were 5.30% and 5.15% for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The contract value was $2,328,245 thousand and $2,090,644 thousand at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The estimated fair value of the separate accounts underlying the contract value of
these investments, as described in Note 2, was $2,262,292 thousand and $2,113,347 thousand at
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Upon termination of one of these investments by the
Plan, proceeds would be paid to the Plan, for the benefit of the participants, at the greater of
the contract value or the estimated fair value.
Assets held in The New England Financial Accumulation Account are invested in the general
account of the Company. Accordingly, no quoted market valuation is readily available. The crediting
interest rate for participants and average yield for The New England Financial Accumulation Account
was 6.75% for both years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. This account had a contract value of
$232,757 thousand and $228,771 thousand at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The estimated
fair value of this account was $220,371 thousand and $229,060 thousand as of December 31, 2008 and
2007, respectively. The estimated fair value is presented for measurement and disclosure purposes.
Upon termination of the underlying contract by the Plan, proceeds will be paid for the benefit of
the participants at the contract value determined on the date of termination in ten equal annual
installments plus additional interest credited.
While the Plan may elect to do so at any time, it does not currently intend to terminate any
of the contracts underlying these investments. There are no reserves against the reported contract
value for credit risk of the Company, as the issuer of the contracts that constitute these fully
benefit-responsive investments.
7. Related-Party Transactions
Certain Plan investments include separate accounts managed by the Company. Excluding the
Fixed Income Fund, the balance of these investments was $1,158,267 thousand and $2,033,096 thousand
at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total net depreciation, including realized and
unrealized gains and losses, for these investments was ($804,495) thousand for the year ended
December 31, 2008. The Company is the sponsor of the Plan and, therefore, transactions between the
Plan and the Company qualify as party-in-interest transactions. During the year ended December 31,
2008, the Company received $6,928 thousand from the Plan for investment management fees.
Plan investments in the Fixed Income Fund, except for The New England Financial Accumulation
Account, include separate accounts underlying these investments with the Company (see Note 6) which
are also managed by the Company. The estimated fair value of these investments was $2,262,292
thousand and $2,113,347 thousand at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total investment
income was $121,359 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2008. During the year ended December
31, 2008, the
16
Company received investment management fees of $5,547 thousand from these separate accounts.
Plan investments also include The New England Financial Accumulation Account which is also
managed by the Company. The estimated fair value of this investment was $220,371 thousand and
$229,060 thousand at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The total investment income was
$15,287 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2008.
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Plan held 6,540,826 and 4,881,448 shares, respectively, of
common stock of MetLife, Inc. in the MetLife Company Stock Fund with a cost basis of $270,057
thousand and $213,999 thousand, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Plan
recorded dividend income on MetLife, Inc. common stock of $4,565 thousand.
Certain participants, who are also employees of the Participating Affiliates, perform
non-investment related services for the Plan. None of these employees or the Participating
Affiliates receives compensation from the Plan in exchange for these services.
8. Termination of the Plan
While the Participating Affiliates intend that the Plan be permanent, each of the
Participating Affiliates (with respect to their respective employees) has the right to amend or
discontinue their participation in the Plan. In the event of such termination, each participant
employed by a terminating Participating Affiliate would be fully vested in matching contributions
made to the Plan, and has a right to receive a distribution of his or her interest, in accordance
with the provisions of the Plan.
9. Federal Income Tax Status
The IRS has determined and informed the Company by letter dated May 23, 2002 that the Plan is
designed in accordance with the applicable requirements of the IRC. The Plan has been amended and
restated since receiving such determination letter. The Plan Administrator believes that the Plan
is designed and currently being operated in material compliance with the applicable requirements of
the IRC and the Plan document, and continues to be tax-exempt under the IRC. Therefore, no
provision for income taxes has been included in the Plans financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
In May 2004, an application was filed with the IRS requesting approval of an alternative
method of correcting the failure to timely implement suspensions of contributions following certain
withdrawals during the 1999-2001 Plan years. In a letter from the IRS dated February 15, 2007, the
Company was informed that the IRS had accepted the proposed method of correction. The Company has
completed the implementation approved by the IRS.
17
10. Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500
The following is a reconciliation of net assets available for benefits between the financial
statements and the Form 5500, Schedule H, Part I, Asset and Liability Statement as of December 31,
2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net assets available for benefits per the financial statements |
|
$ |
4,043,841 |
|
|
$ |
4,753,791 |
|
Benefits payable |
|
|
(1,319 |
) |
|
|
(1,518 |
) |
Cumulative deemed distributions of participants loans |
|
|
(2,537 |
) |
|
|
(1,939 |
) |
|
|
|
Net assets per Form 5500, Schedule H, Part I, Line 1l |
|
$ |
4,039,985 |
|
|
$ |
4,750,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a reconciliation of total deductions per the financial statements to total
expenses per Form 5500, Schedule H, Part II, Income and Expense Statement for the year ended
December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Total deductions per financial statements |
|
$ |
1,067,756 |
|
|
Net depreciation in estimated fair value of investments |
|
|
(826,415 |
) |
Benefits payable at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
1,319 |
|
Benefits payable at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
(1,518 |
) |
Current year cumulative deemed distributions |
|
|
2,537 |
|
Prior year cumulative deemed distributions |
|
|
(1,939 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total expenses per Form 5500, Schedule H, Part II, Line 2j |
|
$ |
241,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
11. Subsequent Event
Effective March 2, 2009, Texas Life Insurance Company ceased to be a Participating Affiliate
in the Plan as a result of its sale to a third party not affiliated with MetLife, Inc.
******
18
SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR EMPLOYEES OF
METROPOLITAN LIFE AND PARTICIPATING AFFILIATES
FORM 5500, SCHEDULE H, PART IV, LINE 4i, SCHEDULE OF ASSETS (HELD AT END OF YEAR)
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
(b) Identity of issuer, borrower, lessor, or |
|
( c ) Description of investment including maturity date, rate of interest, |
|
(d) Cost |
|
|
(e)
Current value |
|
|
|
similar party |
|
collateral, par or maturity value |
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
* |
|
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company |
|
Fully Benefit-Responsive Investments **: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAC #11557 - SA 78 |
|
|
* |
** |
|
$ |
356,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
GAC #24888 - SA 253 |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
382,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
GAC #28894 - SA 429 |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
925,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
GAC #28895 - SA LAGB |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
597,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
GAC #25767 (NEF Accumulation Account) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
220,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets in fully benefit-responsive investments
Fixed Income Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,482,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company |
|
Separate Account Contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Fund 413 (GAC #8550) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
305,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock Index Fund MI (GAC #8550) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
293,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blended Small Company Stock Fund - 596 (GAC #29962) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
78,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
International Equity Fund 79 (GAC #8550) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
113,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Small Company Stock Fund 307 (GAC #8550) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
134,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
Value Equity Fund - 593 (GAC #29958) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
105,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Markets Equity Fund 247 (GAC #24960) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
126,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets held for investment in
separate accounts contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,158,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company |
|
MetLife Company Stock Fund |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
229,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
Self-Directed Account (GAC #25768) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
25,822 |
|
* |
|
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company |
|
General Account Fund Forfeiture Account |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
|
|
RGA Frozen Fund |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Various participants |
|
Participant Loans (maturing through 2023 with interest
rates from 4.00% to 10.25%) |
|
|
* |
** |
|
|
69,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Participant-directed investments ** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,967,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment from estimated fair value to contract value for fully
benefit-responsive investment contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Participant-directed investments (Adjusted) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,045,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Permitted party-in-interest |
|
** |
|
At estimated fair value |
|
*** |
|
Cost has been omitted with respect to participant-directed investments |
19
SIGNATURES
The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees
(or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings and Investment Plan for Employees of
Metropolitan Life and Participating Affiliates
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Margery Brittain
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Margery Brittain |
|
|
|
Title: |
Plan Administrator |
|
|
Date: June 24, 2009
20
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
EXHIBIT NAME |
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
21