e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File
No. 0-22832
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Maryland |
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52-1081052 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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1919 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, D.C. |
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20006 |
(Address of Principal Executive Office) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(202) 721-6100
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Name of Each Exchange |
Title of Each Class |
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On Which Registered |
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Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
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New York Stock Exchange
Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
NONE
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
YES o NO x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act.
YES o NO x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form
10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer x Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer o Smaller
reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). YES o NO x
The aggregate market value of the registrants common stock
held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of
June 29, 2007, was approximately $4.4 billion
based upon the last sale price for the registrants common
stock on that date. As of February 28, 2008, there were
162,279,393 shares of the registrants common stock
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants definitive Proxy Statement for
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 25,
2008, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this
Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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PART I |
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Business |
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1 |
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Risk Factors |
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18 |
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Unresolved Staff Comments |
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25 |
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Properties |
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25 |
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Legal Proceedings |
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25 |
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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26 |
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PART II |
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Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder
Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
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26 |
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Selected Financial Data |
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30 |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations |
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32 |
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
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71 |
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Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
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72 |
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Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure |
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139 |
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Controls and Procedures |
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139 |
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Other Information |
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139 |
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PART III |
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Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
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139 |
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Executive Compensation |
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140 |
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
and Related Stockholder Matters |
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140 |
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Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence |
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140 |
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Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
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140 |
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PART IV |
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Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
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140 |
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Signatures |
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145 |
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EX-23 |
EX-31.1 |
EX-31.2 |
EX-32.1 |
EX-32.2 |
PART I
Item 1. Business.
General
We are a business development company, or BDC, in the private
equity business and we are internally managed. Specifically, we
provide long-term debt and equity capital to primarily private
middle market companies in a variety of industries. We believe
the private equity capital markets are important to the growth
of small and middle market companies because such companies
often have difficulty accessing the public debt and equity
capital markets. We believe that we are well positioned to be a
source of capital for such companies. We provide our investors
the opportunity to participate in the U.S. private equity
industry through an investment in our publicly traded stock.
We have participated in the private equity business since we
were founded in 1958. Since then through December 31, 2007,
we have invested more than $13 billion in thousands of
companies nationwide. We primarily invest in the American
entrepreneurial economy, helping to build middle market
businesses and support American jobs. We generally invest in
established companies with adequate cash flow for debt service
and that are well positioned for growth. We are not venture
capitalists, and we generally do not provide seed, or early
stage, capital. At December 31, 2007, our private finance
portfolio included investments in 120 companies that
generate aggregate annual revenues of over $13 billion and
employ more than 95,000 people.
Our investment objective is to achieve current income and
capital gains. In order to achieve this objective, we primarily
invest in debt and equity securities of private companies in a
variety of industries. However, from time to time, we may invest
in companies that are public but lack access to additional
public capital.
We have also participated in commercial real estate finance over
our history. Over the past few years, we have not actively
participated in commercial real estate finance as we believed
that the market for commercial real estate had become too
aggressive and that investment opportunities were not priced
appropriately. As a result, our commercial real estate finance
portfolio totaled $121.2 million at value, or 2.3% of our
total assets, at December 31, 2007, and contained primarily
commercial mortgage loans. As the capital markets evolve and
should commercial real estate investment opportunities improve,
we may become more active investors in commercial real estate
finance for our own portfolio or through a future managed fund.
See Managed Funds below.
In addition to managing our own assets, we manage certain funds
that also invest in the debt and equity securities of primarily
private middle market companies in a variety of industries. We
may invest in the equity of these funds, along with other third
parties, from which we may earn a current return and/or a future
incentive allocation. We may also manage the assets held by
these funds, for which we may earn management or other fees for
our services. See Managed Funds below.
We are internally managed, led by an experienced management team
with our senior officers and managing directors possessing, on
average, 22 years of experience. At December 31, 2007,
we had 177 employees, who are focused on transaction sourcing,
origination and execution, portfolio monitoring, accounting,
valuation and other operational and administrative activities.
We are headquartered in Washington, DC, with offices in
New York, NY, Chicago, IL, and Los Angeles, CA and
have centralized investment approval and portfolio management
processes.
Private Equity Investing
As a private equity investor, we spend significant time and
effort identifying, structuring, performing due diligence,
monitoring, developing, valuing, and ultimately exiting our
investments. We generally target companies in less cyclical
industries with, among other things, high returns on invested
capital, management teams with meaningful equity ownership,
well-constructed balance sheets, and the ability to generate
free cash flow. Each investment is subject to an extensive due
diligence process. It is not
1
uncommon for a single investment to take from two months to a
full year to complete, depending on the complexity of the
transaction.
Our investment activity is primarily focused on making long-term
investments in the debt and equity of primarily private middle
market companies. These investments are generally long-term in
nature and privately negotiated, and no readily available market
exists for them. This makes our investments highly illiquid and,
as a result, we cannot readily trade them. When we make an
investment, we enter into a long-term arrangement where our
ultimate exit from that investment may be three to ten years in
the future.
We believe illiquid investments generally provide better
investment returns on average over time than do more liquid
investments, such as public equities and public debt
instruments, because generally increased returns are associated
with the liquidity risk in holding such investments. Investors
in illiquid investments cannot manage risk through investment
trading techniques. In order to manage our risk, we focus on
careful investment selection, thorough due diligence, portfolio
monitoring and portfolio diversification. Our investment
management processes have been designed to incorporate these
disciplines.
We have focused on investments in the debt and equity of
primarily private middle market companies because they can be
structured to provide recurring cash flow to us as the investor.
In addition to earning interest income, we may earn income from
management, consulting, diligence, structuring or other fees. We
may also enhance our total return with capital gains realized
from investments in equity instruments or from equity features,
such as nominal cost warrants. For the years 1998 through 2007,
we have realized $1.4 billion in cumulative net realized
gains from our investment portfolio. Net realized gains for this
period as a percentage of total assets are shown in the chart
below.
One measure of the performance of a private equity investor is
the internal rate of return generated by the investors
portfolio. Since our merger on December 31, 1997, through
December 31, 2007, our combined aggregate cash flow
internal rate of return, or IRR, has been approximately 21%
for private finance and real estate-related CMBS/CDO investments
exited during this period. The IRR is calculated using the
aggregate portfolio cash flow for all investments exited over
this period. For investments exited during this period, we
invested capital totaling $4.6 billion. The weighted
average holding period of these investments was 38 months.
Investments are considered to be exited when the original
investment objective has been achieved through the receipt of
cash and/or non-cash
consideration upon the repayment of our debt investment or sale
of an equity investment, or through the determination that no
further consideration was collectible and, thus, a loss may have
been realized. The aggregate cash flow IRR for private finance
investments was approximately 21% and for CMBS/CDO
investments was approximately 24% for the same period. The
weighted average holding period of the private finance and
2
CMBS/CDO investments was 49 months and 22 months,
respectively, for the same period. These IRR results represent
historical results. Historical results are not necessarily
indicative of future results.
We believe our business model is well suited for long-term
investing in illiquid assets. Our balance sheet is capitalized
with significant equity capital and we use only a modest level
of debt capital, which allows us the ability to be patient and
to manage through difficult market conditions with less risk of
liquidity issues. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
1940 Act), we are restricted to a debt to equity ratio of
approximately one-to-one. Thus, our capital structure, which
includes a modest level of long-term leverage, is well suited
for long-term illiquid investments.
In general, we compete for investments with a large number of
private equity funds and mezzanine funds, other business
development companies, hedge funds, investment banks, other
equity and non-equity based investment funds, and other sources
of financing, including specialty finance companies and
traditional financial services companies such as commercial
banks. However, we primarily compete with other providers of
long-term debt and equity capital to middle market companies,
including private equity funds and other business development
companies.
Private Finance Portfolio. Our private finance
portfolio is primarily composed of debt and equity investments.
We generally invest in private companies though, from time to
time, we may invest in companies that are public but lack access
to additional public capital. These investments are also
generally illiquid.
Our capital is generally used to fund:
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Buyouts
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Recapitalizations |
Acquisitions
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Note purchases |
Growth
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Other types of financings |
When assessing a prospective private finance investment, we
generally look for companies in less cyclical industries in the
middle market (i.e., generally $50 million to
$500 million in revenues) with certain target
characteristics, which may or may not be present in the
companies in which we invest. Our target investments generally
are in companies with the following characteristics:
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Management team with meaningful equity ownership |
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Dominant or defensible market position |
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High return on invested capital |
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Stable operating margins |
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Ability to generate free cash flow |
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Well-constructed balance sheet |
We generally target investments in companies in the following
industries:
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Business
Services
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Financial Services |
Consumer
Products
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Consumer Services |
Industrial
Products
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Retail |
We intend to take a balanced approach to private equity
investing that emphasizes a complementary mix of debt
investments and buyout investments. The combination of these two
types of investments
3
provides current interest and related portfolio income and the
potential for future capital gains. Our strategy is to manage
risk in these investments through the structure and terms of our
debt and equity investments. It is our preference to structure
our investments with a focus on current recurring interest and
other income, which may include management, consulting or other
fees. We generally target debt investments of $10 million
to $150 million and buyout investments of up to
$300 million of invested capital.
Debt investments may include senior loans, unitranche debt
(generally in a first lien position), or subordinated debt (with
or without equity features). The junior debt that we invest in
that is lower in repayment priority than senior debt is also
known as mezzanine debt. We may make equity investments for a
minority equity stake in portfolio companies or may receive
equity features, such as nominal cost warrants, in conjunction
with our debt investments.
Senior loans may carry a fixed rate of interest or a floating
rate of interest, usually set as a spread over LIBOR, and may
require payments of both principal and interest throughout the
life of the loan. Senior loans generally have contractual
maturities of three to six years and interest is generally paid
to us monthly or quarterly. Unitranche debt generally carries a
fixed rate of interest. Unitranche debt generally requires
payments of both principal and interest throughout the life of
the loan. Unitranche debt generally has contractual maturities
of five to six years and interest is generally paid to us
quarterly. Subordinated debt generally carries a fixed rate of
interest generally with contractual maturities of five to ten
years and generally has interest-only payments in the early
years and payments of both principal and interest in the later
years, although maturities and principal amortization schedules
may vary. Interest on subordinated debt is generally paid to us
quarterly.
We may underwrite or arrange senior loans related to our
portfolio investments or for other companies that are not in our
portfolio. When we underwrite or arrange senior loans, we may
earn a fee for such activities. Senior loans underwritten or
arranged by us may or may not be funded by us at closing. When
these senior loans are closed, we may fund all or a portion of
the underwritten commitment pending sale of the loan to other
investors, which may include loan sales to Callidus Capital
Corporation (Callidus), a portfolio company controlled by us, or
funds managed by Callidus or by us, including the Allied Capital
Senior Debt Fund, L.P. After completion of the loan sales, we
may or may not retain a position in these senior loans. We
generally earn a fee on the senior loans we underwrite or
arrange whether or not we fund the underwritten commitment. In
addition, we may fund most or all of the debt and equity capital
upon the closing of certain buyout transactions, which may
include investments in lower-yielding senior debt. Subsequent to
the closing, the portfolio company may refinance all or a
portion of the lower-yielding senior debt, which would reduce
our investment. Principal collections include repayments of
senior debt funded by us that was subsequently sold by us or
refinanced or repaid by the portfolio companies.
We may also invest in the bonds or preferred shares/income notes
of collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) or collateralized debt
obligations (CDOs), where the underlying collateral pool
consists of senior loans. Certain of the CLOs and CDOs in which
we invest may be managed by Callidus Capital Management, a
subsidiary of Callidus.
In a buyout transaction, we generally invest in senior debt,
subordinated debt and equity (preferred and/or voting or
non-voting common) where our equity ownership represents a
significant portion of the equity, but may or may not represent
a controlling interest. If we invest in non-voting equity in a
buyout investment, we generally have an option to acquire a
controlling stake in the voting securities of the portfolio
company at fair market value. We generally structure our buyout
investments such that we seek to earn a blended current return
on our total capital invested of approximately 10% through a
combination of interest income on our loans and debt securities,
dividends on our preferred and common equity, and management,
consulting, or transaction services fees to compensate us for
the managerial assistance that we may provide to the portfolio
company. As a result of our significant equity investment in a
buyout
4
investment there is potential to realize larger capital gains
through buyout investing as compared to debt or mezzanine
investing.
The structure of each debt and equity security is specifically
negotiated to enable us to protect our investment, with a focus
on preservation of capital, and maximize our returns. We include
many terms governing interest rate, repayment terms, prepayment
penalties, financial covenants, operating covenants, ownership
parameters, dilution parameters, liquidation preferences, voting
rights, and put or call rights. Our senior loans and unitranche
debt are generally in a first lien position, however in a
liquidation scenario, the collateral, if any, may not be
sufficient to support our outstanding investment. Our junior or
mezzanine loans are generally unsecured. Our investments may be
subject to certain restrictions on resale and generally have no
established trading market.
At December 31, 2007, 73.3% of the private finance
portfolio at value consisted of loans and debt securities and
26.7% consisted of equity securities. At December 31, 2007,
86% of our private finance loans and debt securities carried a
fixed rate of interest and 14% carried a floating rate of
interest. The mix of fixed and variable rate loans and debt
securities in the portfolio may vary depending on the level of
floating rate senior loans or unitranche debt in the portfolio
at a given time. The weighted average yield on our private
finance loans and debt securities was 12.1% at December 31,
2007.
At December 31, 2007, 27.4% of the private finance
investments at value were in companies more than 25% owned, 8.4%
were in companies 5% to 25% owned, and 64.2% were in companies
less than 5% owned.
5
Our ten largest investments at value at December 31, 2007,
were as follows:
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At December 31, 2007 | |
($ in millions) |
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Unrealized | |
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Portfolio |
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Appreciation | |
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Percentage of | |
Company |
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Company Information |
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Cost | |
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(Depreciation) | |
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Value | |
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Total Assets | |
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Norwesco, Inc.
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Designs, manufactures and markets a broad assortment of
polyethylene tanks primarily to the agricultural and septic tank
markets. |
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$ |
121.0 |
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$ |
79.5 |
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$ |
200.5 |
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3.8% |
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EarthColor, Inc.
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Commercial printer focused on providing a one-stop printing
solution of electronic pre-press, printing and finishing
primarily for promotional products such as direct mail pieces,
brochures, product information and free standing inserts. |
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$ |
200.0 |
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$ |
(10.9 |
) |
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$ |
189.1 |
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3.6% |
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Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
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Sales and marketing agency providing outsourced sales,
merchandising, and marketing services to the consumer packaged
goods industry. |
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$ |
154.8 |
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$ |
11.0 |
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$ |
165.8 |
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3.2% |
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BenefitMall, Inc.
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Insurance general agency providing brokers with products, tools,
and services that make selling employee benefits to small
businesses more efficient. |
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$ |
127.4 |
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$ |
36.9 |
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$ |
164.3 |
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3.2% |
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WMA Equity Corporation and Affiliates d/b/a/ Wear Me Apparel
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Designer and marketer of licensed and private childrens
apparel. |
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$ |
183.1 |
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$ |
(32.1 |
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$ |
151.0 |
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2.9% |
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Driven Brands, Inc.
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Business format franchisor in the car care sector of the
automotive aftermarket industry and in the general car care
services with approximately 1,100 locations worldwide operating
primarily under the Meineke Car Care Centers
®
and Econo Lube N
Tune®
brands. |
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$ |
149.2 |
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$ |
(13.5 |
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$ |
135.7 |
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2.6% |
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Financial Pacific Company
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Specialized commercial finance company that leases
business-essential equipment to small businesses nationwide. |
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$ |
97.9 |
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$ |
32.8 |
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$ |
130.7 |
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2.5% |
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Huddle House, Inc.
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Franchisor of value-priced, full service family dining
restaurants primarily in the Southeast. |
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$ |
101.2 |
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$ |
2.6 |
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$ |
103.8 |
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2.0% |
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The Step2 Company, LLC
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Manufacturer of branded plastic childrens and home
products manufactured through a rotational molding process. |
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$ |
98.2 |
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$ |
0.5 |
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$ |
98.7 |
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1.9% |
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Woodstream Corporation
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Manufactures and markets poison free pest control and pet and
wildlife caring control products. |
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$ |
97.1 |
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$ |
97.1 |
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1.9% |
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6
We monitor the portfolio to maintain diversity within the
industries in which we invest. We may or may not concentrate in
any industry or group of industries in the future. The industry
composition of the private finance portfolio at value at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, was as follows:
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2007 | |
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2006 | |
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Industry
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Business services
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37 |
% |
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39 |
% |
Consumer products
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25 |
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20 |
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Industrial products
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10 |
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9 |
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Financial services
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7 |
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9 |
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CLO/CDO(1)
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6 |
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3 |
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Retail
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4 |
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6 |
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Consumer services
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4 |
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6 |
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Healthcare services
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3 |
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3 |
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Other
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4 |
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5 |
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Total
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100 |
% |
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100 |
% |
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(1) |
These funds primarily invest in senior corporate loans. Certain
of these funds are managed by Callidus, a portfolio company of
Allied Capital. |
Commercial Real Estate Finance Portfolio. Since
1998, our commercial real estate investments were generally in
the non-investment grade tranches of commercial mortgage-backed
securities, also known as CMBS, and in the bonds and preferred
shares of collateralized debt obligations, also known as CDOs.
On May 3, 2005, we completed the sale of our portfolio of
CMBS and CDO investments to affiliates of Caisse de
dépôt et placement du Québec (the Caisse). See
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Simultaneous with the sale of our CMBS and CDO portfolio, we
entered into a platform assets purchase agreement, under which
we have agreed not to primarily invest in non-investment grade
CMBS and real estate related CDOs and refrain from certain other
real estate related investing or servicing activities for a
period of three years or through May 2008 subject to
certain limitations and excluding our existing portfolio and
related activities.
At December 31, 2007, our commercial real estate finance
portfolio consisted of commercial mortgage loans, real estate
owned and equity interests, which totaled $121.2 million at
value, or 2.3% of our total assets.
Managed Funds
We manage funds that invest in the debt and equity of primarily
private middle market companies in a variety of industries. As
of December 31, 2007, the funds that we manage had total
assets of approximately $400 million. During 2007, we
launched the Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. and the
Unitranche Fund LLC, and in early 2008, we formed the AGILE
Fund I, LLC, all discussed below (together, the Managed
Funds). Our responsibilities to the Managed Funds may include
deal origination, underwriting, and portfolio monitoring and
development services consistent with the activities that we
perform for our portfolio as outlined below. Each of the Managed
Funds may separately invest in the debt or equity of a portfolio
company. Our portfolio may include debt or equity investments
issued by the same portfolio company as investments held by one
or more Managed Funds, and these investments may be senior, pari
passu or junior to the debt and equity investments held by us.
We may or may not participate in investments made by investment
funds managed by us or one of our affiliates. We expect to
continue to grow our managed capital base and have identified
other private equity-related funds that we intend to develop. By
growing our privately managed capital base, we are seeking to
diversify our sources of capital, leverage our core investment
expertise and increase fees and other income from asset
management activities.
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. The Allied
Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. (ACSDF) is a private fund that
generally invests in senior, unitranche and second lien
debt. ACSDF has closed on $125 million in equity capital
commitments and had total assets of approximately
$400 million at
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December 31, 2007. A.C. Corporation (AC Corp), our
wholly-owned subsidiary, is the investment manager and Callidus
acts as special manager to ACSDF. One of our affiliates is the
general partner of ACSDF, and AC Corp serves as collateral
manager to a warehouse financing vehicle associated with ACSDF.
AC Corp will earn a management fee of up to 2% per annum of the
net asset value of ACSDF and will pay Callidus 25% of that
management fee to compensate Callidus for its role as special
manager.
We are a special limited partner in ACSDF, which is a portfolio
investment, and have committed and funded $31.8 million to
ACSDF. At December 31, 2007, our investment in ACSDF
totaled $31.8 million at cost and $32.8 million at
value. As a special limited partner, we expect to earn an
incentive allocation of 20% of the annual net income of ACSDF,
subject to certain performance benchmarks.
From time to time, we may offer to sell loans to ACSDF or the
warehouse financing vehicle. ACSDF or the warehouse financing
vehicle may purchase loans from us. They also purchase loans
from other third parties.
Unitranche Fund LLC. In December 2007,
we formed the Unitranche Fund LLC (Unitranche Fund), which
we co-manage with an affiliate of General Electric Capital
Corporation (GE). The Unitranche Fund is a private fund that
generally focuses on making first lien unitranche loans to
middle market companies with Earning Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) of at least
$15 million. The Unitranche Fund may invest up to
$270 million for a single borrower. For financing needs
greater than $270 million, we and GE may jointly underwrite
additional financing for a total unitranche financing of up to
$500 million. Allied Capital, GE and the Unitranche Fund
may co-invest in a single borrower, with the Unitranche Fund
holding at least a majority of the issuance. We may hold the
portion of a unitranche loan underwritten by us. GE has
committed $3.075 billion to the Unitranche Fund consisting
of $3.0 billion of senior notes and $0.075 billion of
subordinated certificates and we have committed
$525.0 million of subordinated certificates. The Unitranche
Fund will be capitalized as transactions are completed. At
December 31, 2007, our investment in the Unitranche Fund
totaled $0.7 million at cost and at value.
The Unitranche Fund is governed by an investment committee with
equal representation from Allied Capital and GE and both Allied
Capital and GE and its affiliates provide origination,
underwriting and portfolio management services to the Unitranche
Fund. We will earn a management and sourcing fee totaling
0.375% per annum of managed assets.
AGILE Fund I, LLC. In January 2008, we
entered into an investment agreement with the Goldman Sachs
Private Equity Group, part of Goldman Sachs Asset Management
(Goldman Sachs). As part of the investment agreement, we agreed
to sell a pro-rata strip of private equity and debt investments
to AGILE Fund I, LLC (AGILE), a private fund in which a
fund managed by Goldman Sachs owns substantially all of the
interests, for a total transaction value of $169 million.
The majority of the investment sale closed simultaneously with
the execution of the investment agreement. The sales of the
remaining assets are expected to close by the end of the first
quarter of 2008, subject to certain terms and conditions.
The sale to AGILE included 13.7% of our equity investments in 23
of our buyout portfolio companies and 36 of our minority equity
portfolio companies for a total purchase price of
$109 million. In addition, we sold approximately
$60 million in debt investments, which represented 7.3% of
our unitranche, second lien and subordinated debt investments in
the buyout investments included in the equity sale. AGILE
generally has the right to co-invest in its proportional share
of any future follow-on investment opportunities presented by
the companies in its portfolio.
We are the managing member of AGILE, and will be entitled to an
incentive allocation subject to certain performance benchmarks.
We own the remaining interests in AGILE not held by Goldman
Sachs.
In addition, pursuant to the investment agreement Goldman Sachs
has committed to invest at least $125 million in future
investment vehicles managed by us and will have future
opportunities to invest in our affiliates, or vehicles managed
by them, and to co-invest alongside us in the future, subject to
various terms and conditions. As part of this transaction, we
have also agreed to sell 11 venture capital and private
equity limited partnership investments for approximately
$28 million to a fund managed by Goldman Sachs, which will
assume the $6.5 million of unfunded commitments related to
these limited partnership
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investments. The sales of these limited partnership investments
are expected to be completed by May 2008.
Business Processes
Business Development and New Deal Origination. Over the
years, we believe we have developed and maintained a strong
industry reputation and an extensive network of relationships.
We have a team of business development professionals dedicated
to sourcing investments through our relationships with numerous
private equity investors, investment banks, business brokers,
merger and acquisition advisors, financial services companies,
banks, law firms and accountants through whom we source
investment opportunities. Through these relationships, we
believe we have been able to strengthen our position as a
private equity investor. We are well known in the private equity
industry, and we believe that our experience and reputation
provide a competitive advantage in originating new investments.
We believe that our debt portfolio relationships and sponsor
relationships are a significant source for buyout investments.
We generally source our buyout transactions in ways other than
going to broad auctions, which include capitalizing on existing
relationships with companies and sponsors to participate in
proprietary buyout opportunities. We work closely with these
companies and sponsors while we are debt investors so that we
may be positioned to partner with them on buyout opportunities
in a subsequent transaction.
From time to time, we may receive referrals for new prospective
investments from our portfolio companies as well as other
participants in the capital markets. We may pay referral fees to
those who refer transactions to us that we consummate.
New Deal Underwriting and Investment Execution. In a
typical transaction, we review, analyze, and substantiate
through due diligence, the business plan and operations of the
potential portfolio company. We perform financial due diligence,
perform operational due diligence, study the industry and
competitive landscape, and conduct reference checks with company
management or other employees, customers, suppliers, and
competitors, as necessary. We may work with external
consultants, including accounting firms and industry or
operational consultants, in performing due diligence and in
monitoring our portfolio investments.
Once we have determined that a prospective portfolio company is
suitable for investment, we work with the management and the
other capital providers, including senior, junior, and equity
capital providers, to structure a deal. We negotiate
among these parties to agree on the rights and terms of our
investment relative to the other capital in the portfolio
companys capital structure. The typical debt transaction
requires approximately two to six months of diligence and
structuring before funding occurs. The typical buyout
transaction may take longer to complete because the due
diligence and structuring process is significantly longer when
investing in a substantial equity stake in the company.
Our investments are tailored to the facts and circumstances of
each deal. The specific structure is designed to protect our
rights and manage our risk in the transaction. We generally
structure the debt instrument to require restrictive affirmative
and negative covenants, default penalties, or other protective
provisions. In addition, each debt investment is individually
priced to achieve a return that reflects our rights and
priorities in the portfolio companys capital structure,
the structure of the debt instrument, and our perceived risk of
the investment. Our loans and debt securities have an annual
stated interest rate; however, that interest rate is only one
factor in pricing the investment. The annual stated interest
rate may include some component of contractual payment-in-kind
interest, which represents contractual interest accrued and
added to the loan balance that generally becomes due at maturity
or upon prepayment. In addition to the interest earned on loans
and debt securities, our debt investments may include equity
features, such as nominal cost warrants or options to buy a
minority interest in the portfolio company. In a buyout
transaction where our equity investment represents a significant
portion of the equity, our equity ownership may or may not
represent a controlling interest. If we invest in non-voting
equity in a buyout, we generally have an option to acquire a
controlling stake in the voting securities of the portfolio
company at fair market value.
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We have a centralized, credit-based approval process. The key
steps in our investment process are:
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Initial investment screening; |
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Initial investment committee approval; |
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Due diligence, structuring and negotiation; |
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Internal review of diligence results, including peer review; |
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Final investment committee approval; |
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Approval by the Investment Review Committee of the Board of
Directors for all debt investments that represent a commitment
equal to or greater than $20 million and every buyout
transaction; and |
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Funding of the investment (due diligence must be completed with
final investment committee approval and Board Investment Review
Committee approval, as needed, before funds are disbursed). |
The investment process benefits from the significant
professional experience of the members of our investment
committee, which is chaired by our Chief Executive Officer and
includes our Chief Operating Officer, our Chief Financial
Officer, and certain of our Managing Directors.
Portfolio Monitoring and Development. Middle market
companies often lack the management expertise and experience
found in larger companies. As a BDC, we are required by the 1940
Act to make available significant managerial assistance to our
portfolio companies. Our senior level professionals work with
portfolio company management teams to assist them in building
their businesses. Managerial assistance includes, but is not
limited to, management and consulting services related to
corporate finance, marketing, human resources, personnel and
board member recruiting, business operations, corporate
governance, risk management and other general business matters.
Our corporate finance assistance includes supporting our
portfolio companies efforts to structure and attract
additional capital. We believe our extensive network of industry
relationships and our internal resources help make us a
collaborative partner in the development of our portfolio
companies.
Our team of investment professionals regularly monitors the
status and performance of each investment. This portfolio
company monitoring process generally includes review of the
portfolio companys financial performance against its
business plan, review of current financial statements and
compliance with financial covenants, evaluation of significant
current developments and assessment of future exit strategies.
For debt investments we may have board observation rights that
allow us to attend portfolio company board meetings. For buyout
investments, we generally hold a majority of the seats on the
board of directors where we own a controlling interest in the
portfolio company and we have board observation rights where we
do not own a controlling interest in the portfolio company.
Our portfolio management committee is responsible for review and
oversight of the investment portfolio, including reviewing the
performance of selected portfolio companies, overseeing
portfolio companies in workout status, reviewing and approving
certain modifications or amendments to or certain additional
investments in existing investments, reviewing and approving
certain portfolio exits, reviewing and approving certain actions
by portfolio companies whose voting securities are more than 50%
owned by us, reviewing significant investment-related litigation
matters where we are a named party, and reviewing and approving
proxy votes with respect to our portfolio investments. Our
portfolio management committee is chaired by our Chief Executive
Officer and includes our Chief Operating Officer, Chief
Financial Officer, Chief Valuation Officer (non-voting member),
our private finance general counsel, and certain of our Managing
Directors. From time to time we will identify investments that
require closer monitoring or become workout assets. We develop a
workout strategy for workout assets and the portfolio management
committee gauges our progress against the strategy.
We seek to price our investments to provide an investment return
considering the fact that certain investments in the portfolio
may underperform or result in loss of investment return or
investment principal. As a private equity investor, we will
incur losses from our investing activities, however we have a
history of working with troubled portfolio companies in order to
recover as much of our investments as is practicable.
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Portfolio Grading
We employ a grading system for our entire portfolio.
Grade 1 is for those investments from which a capital gain
is expected. Grade 2 is for investments performing in
accordance with plan. Grade 3 is for investments that
require closer monitoring; however, no loss of investment return
or principal is expected. Grade 4 is for investments that
are in workout and for which some loss of current investment
return is expected, but no loss of principal is expected.
Grade 5 is for investments that are in workout and for
which some loss of principal is expected. At December 31,
2007, Grade 1, 2, and 3 investments totaled
$4,577.8 million, or 95.8% of the total portfolio at value,
and Grade 4 and 5 investments totaled $202.7 million, or
4.2% of the total portfolio at value.
Portfolio Valuation
We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a
quarterly basis, and changes in value result in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our statement
of operations. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the
1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for
which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for
all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors. Since there is typically
no readily available market value for the investments in our
portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio
investments at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors pursuant to our valuation policy and a
consistently applied valuation process. Because of the inherent
uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do
not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our
investments determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the
differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. Unlike
banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for
anticipated loan losses. Instead, we are required to
specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly
basis. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments
when we believe that an investment has become impaired,
including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity
security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of the
portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investment. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will record unrealized
appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company
has appreciated in value and/or our equity security has
appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the
statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation
or depreciation. See Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Results of Operations Change
in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation for a
discussion of our valuation methodology.
Valuation Process. The portfolio valuation process
is managed by our Chief Valuation Officer (CVO). The CVO works
with the investment professionals responsible for each
investment. The following is an overview of the steps we take
each quarter to determine the value of our portfolio.
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Our valuation process begins with each portfolio company or
investment being initially valued by the investment
professionals, led by the Managing Director or senior officer
who is responsible for the portfolio company relationship (the
Deal Team). |
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The CVO and third-party valuation consultants, as applicable
(see below), review the preliminary valuation documentation as
prepared by the Deal Team. |
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The CVO, members of the valuation team, and third-party
consultants (see below), as applicable, meet with each Managing
Director or responsible senior officer to discuss the
preliminary valuation determined and documented by the Deal Team
for each of their respective investments. |
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The CEO, COO, CFO and the Managing Directors meet with the CVO
to discuss the preliminary valuation results. |
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Valuation documentation is distributed to the members of the
Board of Directors. |
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The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors meets separately
from the full Board of Directors with the third-party
consultants (see below) to discuss the assistance provided and
results. The CVO attends this meeting. |
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The CVO discusses and reviews the valuations with the Board of
Directors. |
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To the extent there are changes or if additional information is
deemed necessary, a
follow-up Board meeting
may take place. |
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The Board of Directors determines the fair value of the
portfolio in good faith. |
In connection with our valuation process to determine the fair
value of a private finance investment, we work with third-party
consultants to obtain assistance and advice as additional
support in the preparation of our internal valuation analysis
for a portion of the portfolio each quarter. In addition, we may
receive other third-party assessments of a particular private
finance portfolio companys value in the ordinary course of
business, most often in the context of a prospective sale
transaction or in the context of a bankruptcy process.
The valuation analysis prepared by management is submitted to
our Board of Directors who is ultimately responsible for the
determination of fair value of the portfolio in good faith.
Valuation assistance from Duff & Phelps, LLC
(Duff & Phelps) for our private finance portfolio
consisted of certain limited procedures (the Procedures) we
identified and requested them to perform. Based upon the
performance of the Procedures on a selection of our final
portfolio company valuations, Duff & Phelps concluded
that the fair value of those portfolio companies subjected to
the Procedures did not appear unreasonable. In addition, we also
received third-party valuation assistance from other third-party
consultants for certain private finance portfolio companies.
We currently intend to continue to work with third-party
consultants to obtain valuation assistance for a portion of the
private finance portfolio each quarter. We currently anticipate
that we will generally obtain valuation assistance for all
companies in the portfolio where we own more than 50% of the
outstanding voting equity securities on a quarterly basis and
that we will generally obtain assistance for companies where we
own equal to or less than 50% of the outstanding voting equity
securities at least once during the course of the calendar year.
Valuation assistance may or may not be obtained for new
companies that enter the portfolio after June 30 of any
calendar year during that year or for investments with a cost
and value less than $250,000. For the quarter ended
December 31, 2007, we received valuation assistance for 112
portfolio companies, which represented 91.1% of the private
finance portfolio at value. See Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations below.
Disposition of Investments
We manage our portfolio of investments in an effort to maximize
our expected returns. We are generally repaid by our borrowers
and exit our debt and equity investments as portfolio companies
are sold, recapitalized or complete an initial public offering.
We may retain a position in the senior loans we originate or we
may sell all or a portion of these investments. In our debt
investments where we have equity features, we are generally in a
minority ownership position in a portfolio company, and as a
result, generally exit the investment when the majority equity
stakeholder decides to sell or recapitalize the company. Where
we have a control position in an investment, as we may have in
buyout investments, we have more flexibility and can determine
whether or not we should exit our investment. Our most common
exit strategy for a buyout investment is the sale of a portfolio
company to a strategic or financial buyer. If an investment has
appreciated in value, we may realize a gain when we exit the
investment. If an investment has depreciated in value, we may
realize a loss when we exit the investment.
12
We are in the investment business, which includes acquiring and
exiting investments. It is our policy not to comment on
potential transactions in the portfolio prior to reaching a
definitive agreement or, in many cases, prior to consummating a
transaction. To the extent we enter into any material
transactions, we would provide disclosure as required.
Dividends
We have elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company
under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(the Code). Assuming that we continue to qualify as a regulated
investment company, we generally will not be subject to
corporate level income taxation on income we timely distribute
to our stockholders as dividends. We pay regular quarterly
dividends based upon an estimate of annual taxable income
available for distribution to shareholders, which includes our
taxable interest, dividend, and fee income, as well as taxable
net capital gains. Taxable income generally differs from net
income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and
permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses,
and generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or
depreciation, as gains or losses generally are not included in
taxable income until they are realized. In addition, gains
realized for financial reporting purposes may differ from gains
included in taxable income as a result of our election to
recognize gains using installment sale treatment, which
generally results in the deferment of gains for tax purposes
until notes or other amounts, including amounts held in escrow,
received as consideration from the sale of investments are
collected in cash. Taxable income includes non-cash income, such
as changes in accrued and reinvested interest and dividends,
which includes contractual payment-in-kind interest, and the
amortization of discounts and fees. Cash collections of income
resulting from contractual payment-in-kind interest or the
amortization of discounts and fees generally occur upon the
repayment of the loans or debt securities that include such
items. Non-cash taxable income is reduced by non-cash expenses,
such as realized losses and depreciation and amortization
expense.
As a regulated investment company, we distribute substantially
all of our annual taxable income to shareholders through the
payment of cash dividends. Our Board of Directors reviews the
dividend rate quarterly, and may adjust the quarterly dividend
throughout the year. Dividends are declared considering our
estimate of annual taxable income available for distribution to
shareholders and the amount of taxable income carried over from
the prior year for distribution in the current year. Our goal is
to declare what we believe to be sustainable increases in our
regular quarterly dividends. To the extent that we earn annual
taxable income in excess of dividends paid from such taxable
income for the year, we may carry over the excess taxable income
into the next year and such excess income will be available for
distribution in the next year as permitted under the Code. The
maximum amount of excess taxable income that may be carried over
for distribution in the next year under the Code is the total
amount of dividends paid in the following year, subject to
certain declaration and payment guidelines. Excess taxable
income carried over and paid out in the next year is generally
subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax. See Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operation Other Matters
Regulated Investment Company Status. We believe that
carrying over excess taxable income into future periods may
provide increased visibility with respect to taxable earnings
available to pay the regular quarterly dividend.
We began paying quarterly dividends in 1963, and our portfolio
has provided sufficient ordinary taxable income and realized net
capital gains to sustain or grow our dividends over time. Since
inception through December 31, 2007, our average annual
total return to shareholders (assuming all dividends were
reinvested) was 16.9%. Over the past one, three, five and ten
years (assuming each period ended on December 31, 2007),
our total return to shareholders (assuming all dividends were
reinvested) has been (27.6%), 2.5%, 8.9% and 8.8%, respectively,
with the dividend providing a meaningful portion of this return.
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The percentage of our dividend generated by ordinary taxable
income versus capital gain income will vary from year to year.
The percentage of ordinary taxable income versus net capital
gain income supporting the dividend since 1987 is shown below.
Corporate Structure and Offices
We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified
management investment company that has elected to be regulated
as a business development company under the 1940 Act. We have a
real estate investment trust subsidiary, Allied Capital REIT,
Inc., and several subsidiaries that are single-member limited
liability companies established for specific purposes, including
holding real estate property. We also have a subsidiary, A.C.
Corporation, that generally provides diligence and structuring
services, as well as transaction, management, consulting, and
other services, including underwriting and arranging senior
loans, to Allied Capital and our portfolio companies. A.C.
Corporation also provides fund management services to certain
funds managed by us.
Our executive offices are located at 1919 Pennsylvania
Avenue, NW, Washington, DC
20006-3434 and our
telephone number is
(202) 721-6100. In
addition, we have regional offices in New York, Chicago, and
Los Angeles.
Available Information
Our Internet address is www.alliedcapital.com. We make available
free of charge on our website our annual report on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current
reports on
Form 8-K and
amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable
after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it
to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not
incorporated by reference into this annual report on
Form 10-K and you
should not consider information contained on our website to be
part of this annual report on
Form 10-K.
Employees
At December 31, 2007, we employed 177 individuals
including investment and portfolio management professionals,
operations professionals and administrative staff. The majority
of our employees are located in our Washington, DC office. We
believe that our relations with our employees are excellent.
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Certain Government Regulations
We operate in a highly regulated environment. The following
discussion generally summarizes certain government regulations
that we are subject to.
Business Development Company. A business
development company is defined and regulated by the 1940 Act. A
business development company must be organized in the United
States for the purpose of investing in or lending to primarily
private companies and making managerial assistance available to
them. A business development company may use capital provided by
public shareholders and from other sources to invest in
long-term, private investments in businesses. A business
development company provides shareholders the ability to retain
the liquidity of a publicly traded stock, while sharing in the
possible benefits, if any, of investing in primarily privately
owned companies.
As a business development company, we may not acquire any asset
other than qualifying assets unless, at the time we
make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets
represent at least 70% of the value of our total assets. The
principal categories of qualifying assets relevant to our
business are:
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Securities purchased in transactions not involving any public
offering, the issuer of which is an eligible portfolio company; |
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Securities received in exchange for or distributed with respect
to securities described in the bullet above or pursuant to the
exercise of options, warrants or rights relating to such
securities; and |
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Cash, cash items, government securities or high quality debt
securities (within the meaning of the 1940 Act), maturing in one
year or less from the time of investment. |
An eligible portfolio company is generally a domestic company
that is not an investment company and that:
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does not have a class of securities with respect to which a
broker may extend margin credit at the time the acquisition is
made; |
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is controlled by the business development company and has an
affiliate of a business development company on its board of
directors; |
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does not have any class of securities listed on a national
securities exchange; or |
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meets such other criteria as may be established by the SEC. |
Control, as defined by the 1940 Act, is presumed to exist
where a business development company beneficially owns more than
25% of the outstanding voting securities of the portfolio
company.
We do not intend to acquire securities issued by any investment
company that exceed the limits imposed by the 1940 Act. Under
these limits, we generally cannot acquire more than 3% of the
voting stock of any investment company (as defined in the 1940
Act), invest more than 5% of the value of our total assets in
the securities of one such investment company or invest more
than 10% of the value of our total assets in the securities of
such investment companies in the aggregate. With regard to that
portion of our portfolio invested in securities issued by
investment companies, it should be noted that such investments
might subject our stockholders to additional expenses.
In October 2006, the SEC re-proposed rules providing for an
additional definition of eligible portfolio company. As
re-proposed, the rule would expand the definition of eligible
portfolio company to include certain public companies that list
their securities on a national securities exchange. The SEC
sought comment regarding the application of this proposed rule
to companies with: (1) a public float of less than
$75 million; (2) a market capitalization of less than
$150 million; or (3) a market capitalization of less
than $250 million. There is no assurance that such proposal
will be adopted or what the final proposal will entail.
To include certain securities described above as qualifying
assets for the purpose of the 70% test, a business development
company must make available to the issuer of those securities
significant managerial assistance such as providing significant
guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations, or
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business objectives and policies of a portfolio company. We
offer to provide significant managerial assistance to our
portfolio companies.
As a business development company, we are entitled to issue
senior securities in the form of stock or senior securities
representing indebtedness, including debt securities and
preferred stock, as long as each class of senior security has an
asset coverage of at least 200% immediately after each such
issuance. In addition, while any senior securities remain
outstanding, we must make provisions to prohibit any
distribution to our shareholders unless we meet the applicable
asset coverage ratio at the time of the distribution.
We are not generally able to issue and sell our common stock at
a price below net asset value per share. We may, however, sell
our common stock, at a price below the current net asset value
of the common stock, or sell warrants, options or rights to
acquire such common stock, at a price below the current net
asset value of the common stock if our board of directors
determines that such sale is in the best interests of the
Company and our stockholders, and our stockholders approve our
policy and practice of making such sales. We have included such
a proposal in our proxy statement for our 2008 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders. In any such case, the price at which our
securities are to be issued and sold may not be less than a
price which, in the determination of our board of directors,
closely approximates the market value of such securities (less
any distributing commission or discount).
We are also limited in the amount of stock options that may be
issued and outstanding at any point in time. The 1940 Act
provides that the amount of a business development
companys voting securities that would result from the
exercise of all outstanding warrants, options and rights at the
time of issuance may not exceed 25% of the business development
companys outstanding voting securities, except that if the
amount of voting securities that would result from the exercise
of all outstanding warrants, options, and rights issued to the
business development companys directors, officers, and
employees pursuant to any executive compensation plan would
exceed 15% of the business development companys
outstanding voting securities, then the amount of voting
securities that would result from the exercise of all
outstanding warrants, options, and rights at the time of
issuance shall not exceed 20% of the outstanding voting
securities of the business development company.
We have applied for an exemptive order of the SEC to permit us
to issue restricted shares of our common stock as part of the
compensation packages for certain of our employees and
directors. There can be no assurance that the SEC will grant an
exemptive order to allow the granting of restricted stock. In
addition, the issuance of restricted shares of our common stock
will require the approval of our stockholders.
We may also be prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly
participating in certain transactions with our affiliates
without the prior approval of the members of our Board of
Directors who are not interested persons and, in some cases,
prior approval by the SEC. We have been granted an exemptive
order by the SEC permitting us to engage in certain transactions
that would be permitted if we and our subsidiaries were one
company and permitting certain transactions among our
subsidiaries, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
We have designated a chief compliance officer and established a
compliance program pursuant to the requirements of the
1940 Act. We are periodically examined by the SEC for
compliance with the 1940 Act.
As with other companies regulated by the 1940 Act, a business
development company must adhere to certain substantive
regulatory requirements. A majority of our directors must be
persons who are not interested persons, as that term is defined
in the 1940 Act. Additionally, we are required to provide and
maintain a bond issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company
to protect us against larceny and embezzlement. Furthermore, as
a business development company, we are prohibited from
protecting any director or officer against any liability to us
or our shareholders arising from willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in
the conduct of such persons office.
We maintain a code of ethics that establishes procedures for
personal investment and restricts certain transactions by our
personnel. Our code of ethics generally does not permit
investment by our employees in securities that have been or are
contemplated to be purchased or held by us. Our code of ethics is
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posted on our website at www.alliedcapital.com and is also filed
as an exhibit to our registration statement which is on file
with the SEC. You may read and copy the code of ethics at the
SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You
may obtain information on operations of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330. In
addition, the code of ethics is available on the EDGAR database
on the SEC Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You may obtain
copies of the code of ethics, after paying a duplicating fee, by
electronic request at the following email address:
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C.
20549.
We may not change the nature of our business so as to cease to
be, or withdraw our election as, a business development company
unless authorized by vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the 1940 Act. A majority
of the outstanding voting securities of a company is defined
under the 1940 Act as the lesser of: (i) 67% or more of
such companys shares present at a meeting if more than 50%
of the outstanding shares of such company are present and
represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of such company.
Regulated Investment Company Status. We have
elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code. As long as we qualify as a
regulated investment company, we are not taxed on our investment
company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the
extent that such taxable income or gains are distributed, or
deemed to be distributed, to shareholders on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial
reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in
the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes
net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
generally are not included in taxable income until they are
realized. In addition, gains realized for financial reporting
purposes may differ from gains included in taxable income as a
result of our election to recognize gains using installment sale
treatment, which generally results in the deferment of gains for
tax purposes until notes or other amounts, including amounts
held in escrow, received as consideration from the sale of
investments are collected in cash.
Dividends declared and paid by us in a year generally differ
from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include
the distribution of current year taxable income, the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
distributed in the current year, or returns of capital. We are
generally required to distribute 98% of our taxable income
during the year the income is earned to avoid paying an excise
tax. If this requirement is not met, the Code imposes a
nondeductible excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98%
of the current years taxable income exceeds the
distribution for the year from such taxable income. The taxable
income on which an excise tax is paid is generally carried over
and distributed to shareholders in the next tax year. Depending
on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, we may
choose to carry over taxable income in excess of current year
distributions from such taxable income into the next tax year
and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required.
In order to maintain our status as a regulated investment
company and obtain regulated investment company tax benefits, we
must, in general, (1) continue to qualify as a business
development company; (2) derive at least 90% of our
gross income from dividends, interest, gains from the sale of
securities and other specified types of income; (3) meet
asset diversification requirements as defined in the Code; and
(4) timely distribute to shareholders at least 90% of
our annual investment company taxable income as defined in the
Code. We intend to take all steps necessary to continue to
qualify as a regulated investment company. However, there can be
no assurance that we will continue to qualify for such treatment
in future years.
Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act) imposes a wide variety of regulatory requirements on
publicly held companies and their insiders. Many of these
requirements apply to us, including:
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Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certify
the financial statements contained in our periodic reports
through the filing of Section 302 certifications; |
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Our periodic reports disclose our conclusions about the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures; |
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Our annual report on
Form 10-K contains
a report from our management on internal control over financial
reporting, including a statement that our management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal
control over financial reporting as well as our
managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting, and an attestation
report on the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting issued by our independent registered public
accounting firm; |
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Our periodic reports disclose whether there were significant
changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in
other factors that could significantly affect our internal
control over financial reporting subsequent to the date of their
evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses; and |
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We may not make any loan to any director or executive officer
and we may not materially modify any existing loans. |
We have adopted procedures to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
and the regulations promulgated thereunder. We will continue to
monitor our compliance with all future regulations that are
adopted under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and will take actions
necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.
We have adopted certain policies and procedures to comply with
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) corporate governance rules.
In accordance with the NYSE procedures, shortly after our 2007
Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we submitted the required CEO
certification to the NYSE pursuant to Section 303A.12(a) of
the listed company manual.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Investing in Allied Capital involves a number of significant
risks relating to our business and investment objective. As a
result, there can be no assurance that we will achieve our
investment objective.
Our portfolio of investments is illiquid. We generally
acquire our investments directly from the issuer in privately
negotiated transactions. The majority of the investments in our
portfolio are subject to certain restrictions on resale or
otherwise have no established trading market. We typically exit
our investments when the portfolio company has a liquidity event
such as a sale, recapitalization, or initial public offering of
the company. The illiquidity of our investments may adversely
affect our ability to dispose of debt and equity securities at
times when we may need to or when it may be otherwise
advantageous for us to liquidate such investments. In addition,
if we were forced to immediately liquidate some or all of the
investments in the portfolio, the proceeds of such liquidation
could be significantly less than the current value of such
investments.
Investing in private companies involves a high degree of
risk. Our portfolio primarily consists of long-term loans to
and investments in middle market private companies. Investments
in private businesses involve a high degree of business and
financial risk, which can result in substantial losses for us in
those investments and accordingly should be considered
speculative. There is generally no publicly available
information about the companies in which we invest, and we rely
significantly on the diligence of our employees and agents to
obtain information in connection with our investment decisions.
If we are unable to identify all material information about
these companies, among other factors, we may fail to receive the
expected return on our investment or lose some or all of the
money invested in these companies. In addition, these businesses
may have shorter operating histories, narrower product lines,
smaller market shares and less experienced management than their
competition and may be more vulnerable to customer preferences,
market conditions, loss of key personnel, or economic downturns,
which may adversely affect the return on, or the recovery of,
our investment in such businesses. As an investor, we are
subject to the risk that a portfolio company may make a business
decision that does not serve our interest, which could decrease
the value of our investment. Deterioration in a portfolio
companys financial condition and prospects may be
accompanied by deterioration in the collateral for a loan, if
any.
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Substantially all of our portfolio investments, which are
generally illiquid, are recorded at fair value as determined in
good faith by our Board of Directors and, as a result, there is
uncertainty regarding the value of our portfolio
investments. At December 31, 2007, portfolio
investments recorded at fair value were 92% of our total assets.
Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, we value
substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined
in good faith by our Board of Directors on a quarterly basis.
Since there is typically no readily available market value for
the investments in our portfolio, our Board of Directors
determines in good faith the fair value of these investments
pursuant to a valuation policy and a consistently applied
valuation process.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. In
determining fair value in good faith, we generally obtain
financial and other information from portfolio companies, which
may represent unaudited, projected or proforma financial
information. Unlike banks, we are not permitted to provide a
general reserve for anticipated loan losses; we are instead
required by the 1940 Act to specifically value each individual
investment on a quarterly basis and record unrealized
depreciation for an investment that we believe has become
impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of
an equity security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of
the portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investment. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will record unrealized
appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company
has appreciated in value and/or our equity security has
appreciated in value. Without a readily available market value
and because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, the fair
value of our investments determined in good faith by the Board
of Directors may differ significantly from the values that would
have been used had a ready market existed for the investments,
and the differences could be material. Our net asset value could
be affected if our determination of the fair value of our
investments is materially different than the value that we
ultimately realize.
We adjust quarterly the valuation of our portfolio to reflect
the Board of Directors determination of the fair value of
each investment in our portfolio. Any changes in fair value are
recorded in our statement of operations as net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
We are currently analyzing the effect of adoption of Statement
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, on our
consolidated financial position, including our net asset value
and results of operations. We will adopt this statement on a
prospective basis beginning in the quarter ending March 31,
2008. Adoption of this statement could have a material effect on
our consolidated financial statements, including our net asset
value. However, the actual impact on our consolidated financial
statements in the period of adoption and subsequent to the
period of adoption cannot be determined at this time as it will
be influenced by the estimates of fair value for that period and
the number and amount of investments we originate, acquire or
exit. See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies from our Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included in Item 8.
Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio
companies and harm our operating results. Many of the
companies in which we have made or will make investments may be
susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions. An economic
slowdown may affect the ability of a company to repay our loans
or engage in a liquidity event such as a sale, recapitalization,
or initial public offering. Our nonperforming assets are likely
to increase and the value of our portfolio is likely to decrease
during these periods. Adverse economic conditions also may
decrease the value of any collateral securing some of our loans.
These conditions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio
and a decrease in our revenues, net income, and assets.
Our business of making private equity investments and
positioning them for liquidity events also may be affected by
current and future market conditions. The absence of an active
senior lending environment or a slowdown in middle market merger
and acquisition activity may slow the amount of private equity
investment activity generally. As a result, the pace of our
investment activity may slow. In addition,
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significant changes in the capital markets could have an effect
on the valuations of private companies, which may negatively
affect the value of our investments, and on the potential for
liquidity events involving such companies. This could affect the
timing of exit events in our portfolio, reduce the level of net
realized gains from exit events in a given year, and could
negatively affect the amount of gains or losses upon exit.
Our borrowers may default on their payments, which may have a
negative effect on our financial performance. We make
long-term loans and invest in equity securities primarily in
private middle market companies, which may involve a higher
degree of repayment risk. We primarily invest in companies that
may have limited financial resources, may be highly leveraged
and may be unable to obtain financing from traditional sources.
Numerous factors may affect a borrowers ability to repay
its loan, including the failure to meet its business plan, a
downturn in its industry, or negative economic conditions. A
portfolio companys failure to satisfy financial or
operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to
defaults and, potentially, termination of its loans or
foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross
defaults under other agreements and jeopardize our portfolio
companys ability to meet its obligations under the loans
or debt securities that we hold. In addition, our portfolio
companies may have, or may be permitted to incur, other debt
that ranks senior to or equally with our securities. This means
that payments on such senior-ranking securities may have to be
made before we receive any payments on our subordinated loans or
debt securities. Deterioration in a borrowers financial
condition and prospects may be accompanied by deterioration in
any related collateral and may have a negative effect on our
financial results.
Our private finance investments may not produce current
returns or capital gains. Our private finance portfolio
includes loan and debt securities that require the payment of
interest currently and equity securities such as conversion
rights, warrants, or options, minority equity
co-investments, or more
significant equity investments in the case of buyout
transactions. Our private finance debt investments are generally
structured to generate interest income from the time they are
made and our equity investments may also produce a realized
gain. We cannot be sure that our portfolio will generate a
current return or capital gains.
Our financial results could be negatively affected if a
significant portfolio investment fails to perform as
expected. Our total investment in companies may be
significant individually or in the aggregate. As a result, if a
significant investment in one or more companies fails to perform
as expected, our financial results could be more negatively
affected and the magnitude of the loss could be more significant
than if we had made smaller investments in more companies.
At December 31, 2007, our investment in Ciena Capital LLC
(f/k/a Business Loan Express, LLC) (Ciena) totaled
$327.8 million at cost and $68.6 million at value,
after the effect of unrealized depreciation of
$259.2 million. In addition, we have an unconditional
guarantee of 100% of the total obligations under Cienas
revolving credit facility that totaled $399.0 million at
January 31, 2008. Ciena focuses on loan products that
provide financing to commercial real estate owners and
operators. Ciena relies on the asset-backed securitization
market to finance its loan origination activity. That financing
source is an unreliable one in the current capital markets, and
as a result, Ciena has significantly curtailed loan origination
activity. Ciena continues to reposition its business; however,
there is an inherent risk in repositioning the business and we
continue to work with Ciena on restructuring. Ciena is a
participant in the SBAs 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and
its wholly-owned subsidiary is licensed by the SBA as a Small
Business Lending Company (SBLC). The Office of the Inspector
General of the SBA (OIG) and the United States Secret Service
are conducting ongoing investigations of allegedly fraudulently
obtained SBA-guaranteed loans issued by Ciena. The OIG and the
U.S. Department of Justice are also conducting a civil
investigation of Cienas lending practices in various
jurisdictions. As an SBA lender, Ciena is also subject to other
SBA and OIG audits, investigations, and reviews. In addition,
the Office of the Inspector General of the U.S. Department
of Agriculture is conducting an investigation of Cienas
lending practices under the Business and Industry Loan program.
These investigations, audits, and reviews are ongoing. These
investigations, audits, and reviews have had and may continue to
have a material adverse impact on Ciena and, as a result, could
negatively affect our
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financial results. See Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Private Finance, Ciena Capital LLC,
and Valuation of Ciena Capital LLC.
We borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or
loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing
in us. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the
potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and, therefore,
increase the risks associated with investing in our securities.
We borrow from and issue senior debt securities to banks,
insurance companies, and other lenders or investors. Holders of
these senior securities have fixed dollar claims on our
consolidated assets that are superior to the claims of our
common shareholders. If the value of our consolidated assets
increases, then leveraging would cause the net asset value
attributable to our common stock to increase more sharply than
it would have had we not leveraged. Conversely, if the value of
our consolidated assets decreases, leveraging would cause net
asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have
had we not leveraged. Similarly, any increase in our
consolidated income in excess of consolidated interest payable
on the borrowed funds would cause our net income to increase
more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in
our consolidated income would cause net income to decline more
sharply than it would have had we not borrowed. Such a decline
could negatively affect our ability to make common stock
dividend payments. Leverage is generally considered a
speculative investment technique. We and, indirectly, our
stockholders will bear the cost associated with our leverage
activity. Our revolving line of credit and notes payable contain
financial and operating covenants that could restrict our
business activities, including our ability to declare dividends
if we default under certain provisions. Breach of any of those
covenants could cause a default under those instruments. Such a
default, if not cured or waived, could have a material adverse
effect on us.
At December 31, 2007, we had $2.3 billion of
outstanding indebtedness bearing a weighted average annual
interest cost of 6.5% and a debt to equity ratio of 0.83 to
1.00. We may incur additional debt in the future. If our
portfolio of investments fails to produce adequate returns, we
may be unable to make interest or principal payments on our
indebtedness when they are due. In order for us to cover annual
interest payments on indebtedness, we must achieve annual
returns on our assets of at least 2.8% as of December 31,
2007, which returns were achieved.
We may not borrow money unless we maintain asset coverage for
indebtedness of at least 200%, which may affect returns to
shareholders. Under the 1940 Act and the covenants
applicable to our public debt, we must maintain asset coverage
for total borrowings of at least 200%. Our ability to achieve
our investment objective may depend in part on our continued
ability to maintain a leveraged capital structure by borrowing
from banks, insurance companies or other lenders or investors on
favorable terms. There can be no assurance that we will be able
to maintain such leverage. If asset coverage declines to less
than 200%, we may be required to sell a portion of our
investments when it is disadvantageous to do so. As of
December 31, 2007, our asset coverage for senior
indebtedness was 221%.
Changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and
net investment income. Because we borrow money to make
investments, our net investment income is dependent upon the
difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the
rate at which we invest these funds. As a result, there can be
no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates
will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment
income. In periods of rising interest rates, our cost of funds
would increase, which would reduce our net investment income. We
use a combination of long-term and short-term borrowings and
equity capital to finance our investing activities. We utilize
our revolving line of credit as a means to bridge to long-term
financing. Our long-term fixed-rate investments are financed
primarily with long-term fixed-rate debt and equity. We may use
interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to limit
our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may
include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent
permitted by the 1940 Act. We have analyzed the potential impact
of changes in interest rates on interest income net of interest
expense.
Assuming that the balance sheet as of December 31, 2007,
were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the
existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 1%
change in interest rates would have affected net income by
approximately 1% over a one year horizon. Although management
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believes that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to
interest rate changes, it does not adjust for potential changes
in credit quality, size and composition of the assets on the
balance sheet and other business developments that could affect
net increase in net assets resulting from operations, or net
income. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual
results would not differ materially from the potential outcome
simulated by this estimate.
We will continue to need additional capital to grow because
we must distribute our income. We will continue to need
capital to fund growth in our investments. Historically, we have
borrowed from financial institutions or other investors and have
issued debt and equity securities to grow our portfolio. A
reduction in the availability of new debt or equity capital
could limit our ability to grow. We must distribute at least 90%
of our investment company taxable ordinary income (as defined in
the Code), which excludes realized net long-term capital gains,
to our shareholders to maintain our eligibility for the tax
benefits available to regulated investment companies. As a
result, such earnings will not be available to fund investment
originations. In addition, as a business development company, we
(i) are generally required to maintain a ratio of at least 200%
of total assets to total borrowings, which may restrict our
ability to borrow in certain circumstances and (ii) may
only issue new equity capital at a price, net of discounts and
commissions, above our net asset value unless we have received
shareholder approval. We intend to continue to borrow from
financial institutions or other investors and issue additional
debt and equity securities. If we fail to obtain funds from such
sources or from other sources to fund our investments, it could
limit our ability to grow, which could have a material adverse
effect on the value of our debt securities or common stock.
Loss of regulated investment company tax treatment would
substantially reduce net assets and income available for debt
service and dividends. We have operated so as to qualify as
a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the
Code. If we meet source of income, asset diversification, and
distribution requirements, we generally will not be subject to
corporate-level income taxation on income we timely distribute
to our stockholders as dividends. We would cease to qualify for
such tax treatment if we were unable to comply with these
requirements. In addition, we may have difficulty meeting the
requirement to make distributions to our stockholders because in
certain cases we may recognize income before or without
receiving cash representing such income. If we fail to qualify
as a regulated investment company, we will have to pay
corporate-level taxes on all of our income whether or not we
distribute it, which would substantially reduce the amount of
income available for debt service and distributions to our
stockholders. Even if we qualify as a regulated investment
company, we generally will be subject to a corporate-level
income tax on the income we do not distribute. If we do not
distribute at least 98% of our annual taxable income in the year
earned, we generally will be required to pay an excise tax on
amounts carried over and distributed to shareholders in the next
year equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our annual
taxable income exceeds the distributions from such income for
the current year.
There is a risk that our common stockholders may not receive
dividends or distributions. We intend to make distributions
on a quarterly basis to our stockholders. We may not be able to
achieve operating results that will allow us to make
distributions at a specific level or to increase the amount of
these distributions from time to time. In addition, due to the
asset coverage test applicable to us as a business development
company, we may be limited in our ability to make distributions.
Also, certain of our credit facilities limit our ability to
declare dividends if we default under certain provisions. If we
do not distribute a certain percentage of our income annually,
we will suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss
of the tax benefits available to us as a regulated investment
company. In addition, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles and tax regulations, we include in income
certain amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as
contractual payment-in-kind interest, which represents
contractual interest added to the loan balance that becomes due
at the end of the loan term, or the accrual of original issue
discount. The increases in loan balances as a result of
contractual payment-in-kind arrangements are included in income
in advance of receiving cash payment and are separately included
in the change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends in
our consolidated statement of cash flows. Since we may recognize
income before or without receiving cash representing such
income, we
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may have difficulty meeting the requirement to distribute at
least 90% of our investment company taxable income to obtain tax
benefits as a regulated investment company.
We operate in a competitive market for investment
opportunities. We compete for investments with a large
number of private equity funds and mezzanine funds, other
business development companies, investment banks, other equity
and non-equity based investment funds, and other sources of
financing, including specialty finance companies and traditional
financial services companies such as commercial banks. Some of
our competitors may have greater resources than we do. Increased
competition would make it more difficult for us to purchase or
originate investments at attractive prices. As a result of this
competition, sometimes we may be precluded from making otherwise
attractive investments.
There are potential conflicts of interest between us and the
funds managed by us. Certain of our officers serve or may
serve in an investment management capacity to funds managed by
us. As a result, investment professionals may allocate such time
and attention as is deemed appropriate and necessary to carry
out the operations of the managed funds. In this respect, they
may experience diversions of their attention from us and
potential conflicts of interest between their work for us and
their work for the managed funds in the event that the interests
of the managed funds run counter to our interests.
Although managed funds may have a different primary investment
objective than we do, the managed funds may, from time to time,
invest in the same or similar asset classes that we target.
These investments may be made at the direction of the same
individuals acting in their capacity on behalf of us and the
managed funds. As a result, there may be conflicts in the
allocation of investment opportunities between us and the
managed funds. In the future, we may not be given the
opportunity to participate in investments made by investment
funds managed by us or one of our affiliates. See
Managements Discussion and Analysis and Results of
Operations Managed Funds below.
We have sold assets to certain managed funds and, as part of our
investment strategy, we may offer to sell additional assets to
managed funds or we may purchase assets from managed funds.
While assets may be sold or purchased at prices that are
consistent with those that could be obtained from third parties
in the marketplace, there is an inherent conflict of interest in
such transactions between us and funds we manage.
Our business depends on our key personnel. We depend on
the continued services of our executive officers and other key
management personnel. If we were to lose any of these officers
or other management personnel, such a loss could result in
inefficiencies in our operations and lost business
opportunities, which could have a negative effect on our
business.
Changes in the law or regulations that govern us could have a
material impact on us or our operations. We are regulated by
the SEC. In addition, changes in the laws or regulations that
govern business development companies, regulated investment
companies, and real estate investment trusts may significantly
affect our business. Any change in the law or regulations that
govern our business could have a material impact on us or our
operations. Laws and regulations may be changed from time to
time, and the interpretations of the relevant laws and
regulations also are subject to change, which may have a
material effect on our operations.
Failure to invest a sufficient portion of our assets in
qualifying assets could preclude us from investing in accordance
with our current business strategy. As a business
development company, we may not acquire any assets other than
qualifying assets unless, at the time of and after
giving effect to such acquisition, at least 70% of our total
assets are qualifying assets. Therefore, we may be precluded
from investing in what we believe are attractive investments if
such investments are not qualifying assets for purposes of the
1940 Act. If we do not invest a sufficient portion of our assets
in qualifying assets, we could lose our status as a business
development company, which would have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Similarly, these rules could prevent us from making additional
investments in existing portfolio companies, which could result
in the dilution of our position, or could require us to dispose
of investments at inopportune times in order to comply with the
23
1940 Act. If we were forced to sell nonqualifying investments in
the portfolio for compliance purposes, the proceeds from such
sale could be significantly less than the current value of such
investments.
Results may fluctuate and may not be indicative of future
performance. Our operating results may fluctuate and,
therefore, you should not rely on current or historical period
results to be indicative of our performance in future reporting
periods. Factors that could cause operating results to fluctuate
include, but are not limited to, variations in the investment
origination volume and fee income earned, changes in the accrual
status of our loans and debt securities, variations in timing of
prepayments, variations in and the timing of the recognition of
net realized gains or losses and changes in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation, the level of our expenses, the
degree to which we encounter competition in our markets, and
general economic conditions.
Our common stock price may be volatile. The trading price
of our common stock may fluctuate substantially. The price of
the common stock may be higher or lower than the price paid by
stockholders, depending on many factors, some of which are
beyond our control and may not be directly related to our
operating performance. These factors include, but are not
limited to, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from
time to time; |
|
|
|
significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of
securities of business development companies or other financial
services companies; |
|
|
|
volatility resulting from trading in derivative securities
related to our common stock including puts, calls, long-term
equity anticipation securities, or LEAPs, or short trading
positions; |
|
|
|
changes in laws or regulatory policies or tax guidelines with
respect to business development companies or regulated
investment companies; |
|
|
|
actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in
our operating results or changes in the expectations of
securities analysts; |
|
|
|
general economic conditions and trends; |
|
|
|
loss of a major funding source; or |
|
|
|
departures of key personnel. |
The trading market or market value of our publicly issued
debt securities may be volatile. Our publicly issued debt
securities may or may not have an established trading market. We
cannot assure that a trading market for our publicly issued debt
securities will ever develop or be maintained if developed. In
addition to our creditworthiness, many factors may materially
adversely affect the trading market for, and market value of,
our publicly issued debt securities. These factors include, but
are not limited to, the following:
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|
the time remaining to the maturity of these debt securities; |
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|
the outstanding principal amount of debt securities with terms
identical to these debt securities; |
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|
the supply of debt securities trading in the secondary market,
if any; |
|
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|
the redemption or repayment features, if any, of these debt
securities; |
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|
|
the level, direction and volatility of market interest rates
generally; and |
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|
|
market rates of interest higher or lower than rates borne by the
debt securities. |
There also may be a limited number of buyers for our debt
securities. This too may materially adversely affect the market
value of the debt securities or the trading market for the debt
securities.
Our credit ratings may not reflect all risks of an investment
in the debt securities. Our credit ratings are an assessment
of our ability to pay our obligations. Consequently, real or
anticipated changes in our credit ratings will generally affect
the market value of the publicly issued debt securities. Our
credit
24
ratings, however, may not reflect the potential impact of risks
related to market conditions generally or other factors
discussed above on the market value of, or trading market for,
the publicly issued debt securities.
Terms relating to redemption may materially adversely affect
the return on the debt securities. If our debt securities
are redeemable at our option, we may choose to redeem the debt
securities at times when prevailing interest rates are lower
than the interest rate paid on the debt securities. In addition,
if the debt securities are subject to mandatory redemption, we
may be required to redeem the debt securities at times when
prevailing interest rates are lower than the interest rate paid
on the debt securities. In this circumstance, a holder of the
debt securities may not be able to reinvest the redemption
proceeds in a comparable security at an effective interest rate
as high as the debt securities being redeemed.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 2. Properties.
Our principal offices are located at 1919 Pennsylvania
Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC
20006-3434. Our lease
for approximately 56,000 square feet of office space at
that location expires in December 2010. The office is equipped
with an integrated network of computers for word processing,
financial analysis, accounting and loan servicing. We believe
our office space is suitable for our needs for the foreseeable
future. We also maintain offices in New York, NY; Chicago, IL;
and Los Angeles, CA.
|
|
Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings. |
On June 23, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that they
were conducting an informal investigation of us. The
investigation related to the valuation of securities in our
private finance portfolio and other matters. On June 20,
2007, we announced that we entered into a settlement with the
SEC that resolved the SECs informal investigation. As part
of the settlement and without admitting or denying the
SECs allegations, we agreed to the entry of an
administrative order. In the order the SEC alleged that, between
June 30, 2001, and March 31, 2003, we did not maintain
books, records and accounts which, in reasonable detail,
supported or accurately and fairly reflected valuations of
certain securities in our private finance portfolio and, as a
result, did not meet certain recordkeeping and internal controls
provisions of the federal securities laws. In the administrative
order, the SEC ordered us to continue to maintain certain of our
current valuation-related controls. Specifically, for a period
of two years, we have undertaken to: (1) continue to employ
a Chief Valuation Officer, or a similarly structured
officer-level employee, to oversee our quarterly valuation
processes; and (2) continue to employ third-party valuation
consultants to assist in our quarterly valuation processes.
On December 22, 2004, we received letters from the U.S.
Attorney for the District of Columbia requesting the
preservation and production of information regarding us and
Business Loan Express, LLC (currently known as Ciena Capital
LLC) in connection with a criminal investigation relating to
matters similar to those investigated by and settled with the
SEC as discussed above. We produced materials in response to the
requests from the U.S. Attorneys office and certain
current and former employees were interviewed by the U.S.
Attorneys Office. We have voluntarily cooperated with the
investigation.
In late December 2006, we received a subpoena from the U.S.
Attorney for the District of Columbia requesting, among other
things, the production of records regarding the use of private
investigators by us or our agents. The Board established a
committee, which was advised by its own counsel, to review this
matter. In the course of gathering documents responsive to the
subpoena, we became aware that an agent of Allied Capital
obtained what were represented to be telephone records of David
Einhorn and which purport to be records of calls from Greenlight
Capital during a period of time in 2005. Also, while we were
gathering documents responsive to the subpoena, allegations were
made that our management had authorized the acquisition of these
records and that management was subsequently advised that these
25
records had been obtained. Our management has stated that these
allegations are not true. We have cooperated fully with the
inquiry by the U.S. Attorneys Office.
On February 13, 2007, Rena Nadoff filed a shareholder
derivative action in the Superior Court of the District of
Columbia, captioned Rena Nadoff v. Walton, et al., CA 001060-07,
seeking unspecified compensatory and other damages, as well as
equitable relief on behalf of Allied Capital Corporation. The
complaint was summarily dismissed in July 2007. The complaint
alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Board of Directors
arising from internal control failures and mismanagement of
Business Loan Express, LLC, an Allied Capital portfolio company.
On October 5, 2007, Rena Nadoff sent a letter to our Board
of Directors with substantially the same claims and a request
that the Board of Directors investigate the claims and take
appropriate action. The Board of Directors has established a
committee, which is advised by its own counsel, to review the
matter.
On February 26, 2007, Dana Ross filed a class action
complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia in which she alleges that Allied Capital Corporation
and certain members of management violated Sections 10(b)
and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
Rule 10b-5
thereunder. Thereafter, the court appointed new lead counsel and
approved new lead plaintiffs. On July 30, 2007, plaintiffs
served an amended complaint. Plaintiffs claim that, between
November 7, 2005, and January 22, 2007, Allied Capital
either failed to disclose or misrepresented information about
our portfolio company, Business Loan Express, LLC. Plaintiffs
seek unspecified compensatory and other damages, as well as
other relief. We believe the lawsuit is without merit, and we
intend to defend the lawsuit vigorously. On September 13,
2007, we filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The motion is
pending.
In addition to the above matters, we are party to certain
lawsuits in the normal course of business.
While the outcome of any of the open legal proceedings described
above cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, we do not
expect these matters will materially affect our financial
condition or results of operations; however, there can be no
assurance whether any pending legal proceedings will have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of
operations in any future reporting period.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of stockholders during the
fourth quarter of 2007.
PART II
Item 5. Market For Registrants Common Equity,
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities.
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the trading symbol ALD as its primary listing and is also traded
on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. There are approximately
4,000 shareholders of record and approximately
179,000 beneficial shareholders of the Company. The
quarterly stock prices quoted below represent interdealer
quotations and do not include markups, markdowns, or commissions
and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
Quarterly Stock Prices for 2007 and 2006
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
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| |
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| |
|
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
High
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|
$ |
32.98 |
|
|
$ |
32.96 |
|
|
$ |
32.87 |
|
|
$ |
30.90 |
|
|
$ |
30.68 |
|
|
$ |
31.32 |
|
|
$ |
30.88 |
|
|
$ |
32.70 |
|
Low
|
|
$ |
28.05 |
|
|
$ |
28.90 |
|
|
$ |
27.10 |
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|
$ |
21.15 |
|
|
$ |
28.51 |
|
|
$ |
28.77 |
|
|
$ |
27.30 |
|
|
$ |
29.99 |
|
Close
|
|
$ |
28.81 |
|
|
$ |
30.96 |
|
|
$ |
29.39 |
|
|
$ |
21.50 |
|
|
$ |
30.60 |
|
|
$ |
28.77 |
|
|
$ |
30.21 |
|
|
$ |
32.68 |
|
We began paying quarterly dividends in 1963, and our portfolio
has provided sufficient ordinary taxable income and realized net
capital gains to sustain or grow our dividends over time. See
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations Other
Matters
26
and Dividends and Distributions and Note 10,
Dividends and Distributions and Taxes from our Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8.
Dividend Declarations
The following table summarizes our dividends declared during
2007 and 2006:
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|
Date Declared |
|
Record Date | |
|
Payment Date | |
|
Amount | |
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| |
|
| |
|
| |
February 2, 2007
|
|
|
March 16, 2007 |
|
|
|
March 28, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
April 24, 2007
|
|
|
June 15, 2007 |
|
|
|
June 27, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
July 27, 2007
|
|
|
September 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
September 26, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
July 27, 2007
|
|
|
December 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
December 26, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
September 14, 2007
|
|
|
December 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
December 27, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total declared for 2007
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 20, 2006
|
|
|
March 17, 2006 |
|
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
April 21, 2006
|
|
|
June 16, 2006 |
|
|
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
July 21, 2006
|
|
|
September 15, 2006 |
|
|
|
September 29, 2006 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
October 20, 2006
|
|
|
December 15, 2006 |
|
|
|
December 27, 2006 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
December 12, 2006
|
|
|
December 22, 2006 |
|
|
|
January 19, 2007 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total declared for 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
The Board of Directors has declared a dividend of $0.65 per
common share for the first quarter of 2008.
27
Performance Graph
This graph compares the return on our common stock with that of
the Standard & Poors 500 Stock Index and the Russell
1000 Financial Index, for the years 2003 through 2007. The graph
assumes that, on December 31, 2002, a person invested $100
in each of our common stock, the S&P 500 Stock Index, and
the Russell 1000 Financial Index. The graph measures total
shareholder return, which takes into account both changes in
stock price and dividends. It assumes that dividends paid are
reinvested in like securities.
Shareholder Return Performance Graph
Five-Year Cumulative Total
Return(1)
(Through December 31, 2007)
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|
(1) |
Total return includes reinvestment of dividends through
December 31, 2007. |
Sales of Unregistered Securities
During 2007, we issued 623,951 shares of common stock
pursuant to our dividend reinvestment plan in lieu of cash
distributions. This plan is not registered and relies on an
exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933.
See Note 6, Shareholders Equity from our
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in
Item 8.
In July 2007, we completed a tender offer related to our offer
to all optionees who held vested in-the-money stock
options as of June 20, 2007, to receive an option
cancellation payment (OCP) equal to the in-the-money
value of the stock options cancelled, determined based on the
Weighted Average Market Price of $31.75. The OCP was paid
one-half in cash and one-half in unregistered shares of our
common stock. We accepted for cancellation 10.3 million
vested options, which in the aggregate had a weighted average
exercise price of $21.50. This resulted in a total option
cancellation payment of approximately $105.6 million, of
which $52.8 million was paid in cash and $52.8 million
was paid through the issuance of 1.7 million unregistered
shares of our common stock, determined using the Weighted
Average Market Price of $31.75. The Weighted Average Market
Price represented the volume weighted average price of our
common stock over the fifteen trading days preceding the first
day of the offer period, or June 20, 2007. The
1.7 million shares were issued pursuant to an exemption
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
28
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information for the quarter ended
December 31, 2007, regarding shares of our common stock
that were purchased under The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan I
(2005 DCP I) and The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan II
(2005 DCP II), which are administered by a third-party
trustee. The administrator of the 2005 DCP I and
2005 DCP II is the Compensation Committee of our Board
of Directors.
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|
Total Number | |
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
of Shares | |
|
Price Paid | |
|
|
Purchased | |
|
Per Share | |
|
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| |
|
| |
2005 DCP
I(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/1/2007 10/31/2007
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
$ |
29.69 |
|
|
11/1/2007 11/30/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/1/2007 12/31/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 DCP
II(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/1/2007 10/31/2007
|
|
|
26,392 |
|
|
$ |
29.69 |
|
|
11/1/2007 11/30/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
12/1/2007 12/31/2007
|
|
|
107,000 |
|
|
$ |
22.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
133,507 |
|
|
$ |
23.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(1) |
The 2005 DCP I is an unfunded plan, as defined by the Code,
that provides for the deferral of compensation by our directors,
employees, and consultants. In addition, we made contributions
to 2005 DCP I on compensation deemed ineligible for a
401(k) contribution. Our directors, employees, or consultants
were eligible to participate in the plan at such time and for
such period as designated by the Board of Directors. The 2005
DCP I is administered through a trust by a third-party
trustee, and we fund this plan through cash contributions.
Directors were able to choose to defer directors fees
through the 2005 DCP I, and to invest such deferred income
in shares of our common stock. To the extent a director elected
to invest in our common stock, the trustee of the 2005
DCP I was required to use such deferred directors
fees to purchase shares of our common stock in the market. |
|
(2) |
We have a long-term incentive compensation program whereby we
will generally determine an individual performance award (IPA)
for certain officers annually at the beginning of each year. The
Compensation Committee may adjust the IPAs as needed, or make
new awards as new officers are hired. In conjunction with the
program, we instituted the DCP II plans, which are unfunded
plans as defined by the Code that are administered through a
trust by a third-party trustee. The IPAs were deposited in the
trust in four equal installments, generally on a quarterly basis
in the form of cash and the 2005 DCP II required the
trustee to use the cash to purchase shares of our common stock
in the market. See discussion below on the termination of the
deferred compensation arrangements. For 2008, the Compensation
Committee has determined that the IPAs will be paid in cash in
two equal installments during the year to eligible officers, as
long as the recipient remains employed by us. |
On December 14, 2007, our Board of Directors made a
determination that it is in Allied Capitals best interest
to terminate our deferred compensation plans. The Board of
Directors decision was primarily in response to increased
complexity resulting from recent changes in the regulation of
deferred compensation arrangements. The accounts under these
plans will be distributed to participants in full on
March 18, 2008, the termination and distribution date, or
as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter, in accordance
with the transition rule for payment elections under
Section 409A of the Code. Distributions from the plans will
be made in cash or shares of our common stock, net of required
withholding taxes.
29
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
SELECTED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
You should read the condensed consolidated financial information
below with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
thereto included herein. The financial information below has
been derived from our financial statements that were audited by
KPMG LLP.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and related portfolio income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
|
417,576 |
|
|
$ |
386,427 |
|
|
$ |
317,153 |
|
|
$ |
319,642 |
|
|
$ |
290,719 |
|
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
44,129 |
|
|
|
66,131 |
|
|
|
56,999 |
|
|
|
47,448 |
|
|
|
38,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
461,705 |
|
|
|
452,558 |
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
367,090 |
|
|
|
329,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
132,080 |
|
|
|
100,600 |
|
|
|
77,352 |
|
|
|
75,650 |
|
|
|
77,233 |
|
|
Employee
|
|
|
89,155 |
|
|
|
92,902 |
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
|
53,739 |
|
|
|
36,945 |
|
|
Employee stock
options(1)
|
|
|
35,233 |
|
|
|
15,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
50,580 |
|
|
|
39,005 |
|
|
|
69,713 |
|
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
22,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
307,048 |
|
|
|
248,106 |
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
164,075 |
|
|
|
136,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
154,657 |
|
|
|
204,452 |
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
|
|
203,015 |
|
|
|
192,664 |
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit), including excise tax
|
|
|
13,624 |
|
|
|
15,221 |
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
141,033 |
|
|
|
189,231 |
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
200,958 |
|
|
|
195,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
268,513 |
|
|
|
533,301 |
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
75,347 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
(256,243 |
) |
|
|
(477,409 |
) |
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
(78,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains (losses)
|
|
|
12,270 |
|
|
|
55,892 |
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
48,528 |
|
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
153,303 |
|
|
$ |
245,123 |
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
Net investment income plus net realized gains per
share(2)
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
$ |
4.96 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
$ |
2.40 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
Dividends per common
share(2)
|
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
154,687 |
|
|
|
145,599 |
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio at value
|
|
$ |
4,780,521 |
|
|
$ |
4,496,084 |
|
|
$ |
3,606,355 |
|
|
$ |
3,013,411 |
|
|
$ |
2,584,599 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
5,214,576 |
|
|
|
4,887,505 |
|
|
|
4,025,880 |
|
|
|
3,260,998 |
|
|
|
3,019,870 |
|
Total debt
outstanding(3)
|
|
|
2,289,470 |
|
|
|
1,899,144 |
|
|
|
1,284,790 |
|
|
|
1,176,568 |
|
|
|
954,200 |
|
Undistributed (distributions in excess of) earnings
|
|
|
535,853 |
|
|
|
502,163 |
|
|
|
112,252 |
|
|
|
12,084 |
|
|
|
(13,401 |
) |
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,771,847 |
|
|
|
2,841,244 |
|
|
|
2,620,546 |
|
|
|
1,979,778 |
|
|
|
1,914,577 |
|
Shareholders equity per common share (net asset
value)(4)
|
|
$ |
17.54 |
|
|
$ |
19.12 |
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
$ |
14.94 |
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
158,002 |
|
|
|
148,575 |
|
|
|
136,697 |
|
|
|
133,099 |
|
|
|
128,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments funded
|
|
$ |
1,845,973 |
|
|
$ |
2,437,828 |
|
|
$ |
1,675,773 |
|
|
$ |
1,524,523 |
|
|
$ |
931,450 |
|
Principal collections related to investment
repayments or sales
|
|
|
1,211,550 |
|
|
|
1,055,347 |
|
|
|
1,503,388 |
|
|
|
909,189 |
|
|
|
788,328 |
|
Realized gains
|
|
|
400,510 |
|
|
|
557,470 |
|
|
|
343,061 |
|
|
|
267,702 |
|
|
|
94,305 |
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
(131,997 |
) |
|
|
(24,169 |
) |
|
|
(69,565 |
) |
|
|
(150,462 |
) |
|
|
(18,958 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
Qtr 4 | |
|
Qtr 3 | |
|
Qtr 2 | |
|
Qtr 1 | |
|
Qtr 4 | |
|
Qtr 3 | |
|
Qtr 2 | |
|
Qtr 1 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Quarterly Data (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
117,709 |
|
|
$ |
118,368 |
|
|
$ |
117,676 |
|
|
$ |
107,952 |
|
|
$ |
117,708 |
|
|
$ |
113,383 |
|
|
$ |
110,456 |
|
|
$ |
111,011 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
58,040 |
|
|
|
18,318 |
|
|
|
25,175 |
|
|
|
39,500 |
|
|
|
49,078 |
|
|
|
48,658 |
|
|
|
50,195 |
|
|
|
41,300 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
27,527 |
|
|
|
(96,468 |
) |
|
|
89,158 |
|
|
|
133,086 |
|
|
|
33,921 |
|
|
|
77,886 |
|
|
|
33,729 |
|
|
|
99,587 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
(0.62 |
) |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
Dividends declared per common share
(5)
|
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
0.63 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
Net asset value per common
share(4)
|
|
|
17.54 |
|
|
|
17.90 |
|
|
|
19.59 |
|
|
|
19.58 |
|
|
|
19.12 |
|
|
|
19.38 |
|
|
|
19.17 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of
Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment. See Item 7. Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations below. |
(2) |
Dividends are based on taxable income, which differs from income
for financial reporting purposes. Net investment income and net
realized gains are the most significant components of our annual
taxable income from which dividends are paid. See
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations below. |
(3) |
See Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for more
information regarding our level of indebtedness. |
(4) |
We determine net asset value per common share as of the last day
of the period presented. The net asset values shown are based on
outstanding shares at the end of each period presented. |
(5) |
Dividends declared per common share for the fourth quarter of
2007 included the regular quarterly dividend of $0.65 per common
share and an extra dividend of $0.07 per common share. Dividends
declared per common share for the fourth quarter of 2006
included the regular quarterly dividend of $0.62 per common
share and an extra dividend of $0.05 per common share. |
31
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The information contained in this section should be read in
conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the
Notes thereto. In addition, this annual report on
Form 10-K contains
certain forward-looking statements. These statements include the
plans and objectives of management for future operations and
financial objectives and can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as may,
will, expect, intend,
anticipate, estimate, or
continue or the negative thereof or other variations
thereon or comparable terminology. These forward-looking
statements are subject to the inherent uncertainties in
predicting future results and conditions. Certain factors that
could cause actual results and conditions to differ materially
from those projected in these forward-looking statements are set
forth in Risk Factors above. Other factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially include:
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the economy, including economic downturns or
recessions; |
|
|
|
risks associated with possible disruption in our operations
due to terrorism; |
|
|
|
future changes in laws or regulations or changes in
accounting principles; and |
|
|
|
other risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to
time in our public announcements and SEC filings. |
Financial or other information presented for private finance
portfolio companies has been obtained from the portfolio
companies, and this financial information presented may
represent unaudited, projected or pro forma financial
information, and therefore may not be indicative of actual
results. In addition, the private equity industry uses financial
measures such as EBITDA or EBITDAM (Earnings Before Interest,
Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization and, in some instances,
Management fees) in order to assess a portfolio companys
financial performance and to value a portfolio company. EBITDA
and EBITDAM are not intended to represent cash flow from
operations as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles and such information should not be considered as an
alternative to net income, cash flow from operations or any
other measure of performance prescribed by U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
OVERVIEW
As a business development company, we are in the private equity
business. Specifically, we provide long-term debt and equity
investment capital to companies in a variety of industries. Our
private finance activity principally involves providing
financing to middle market U.S. companies through privately
negotiated long-term debt and equity investment capital. Our
financing is generally used to fund buyouts, acquisitions,
growth, recapitalizations, note purchases, and other types of
financings. We generally invest in private companies though,
from time to time, we may invest in companies that are public
but lack access to additional public capital. Our investment
objective is to achieve current income and capital gains.
Our portfolio composition at December 31, 2007, 2006, and
2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Private finance
|
|
|
97 |
% |
|
|
97 |
% |
|
|
96 |
% |
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
4 |
% |
Our earnings depend primarily on the level of interest and
dividend income, fee and other income, and net realized and
unrealized gains or losses on our investment portfolio after
deducting interest expense on borrowed capital, operating
expenses and income taxes, including excise tax. Interest income
primarily results from the stated interest rate earned on a loan
or debt security and the amortization of loan origination fees
and discounts. The level of interest income is directly related
to the balance of the interest-bearing investment portfolio
outstanding during the year multiplied by the weighted average
yield. Our ability to generate interest income is dependent on
economic, regulatory, and competitive factors that influence new
investment activity, interest rates on the types of loans we
make, the level of repayments in the portfolio, the amount of
loans and debt securities for which interest is not accruing and
our ability to secure debt and equity capital for our investment
activities. The level of fee income is primarily related to
32
the level of new investment activity and the level of fees
earned from portfolio companies and managed funds. The level of
investment activity can vary substantially from year to year
depending on many factors, including the amount of debt and
equity capital available to middle market companies, the level
of merger and acquisition activity for such companies, the
general economic environment, and the competitive environment
for the types of investments we make.
Because we are a regulated investment company for tax purposes,
we intend to distribute substantially all of our annual taxable
income available for distribution as dividends to our
shareholders. See Other Matters below.
PORTFOLIO AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
The total portfolio at value, investment activity, and the yield
on interest-bearing investments at and for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value
|
|
$ |
4,780.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,496.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,606.4 |
|
Investments
funded(1)
|
|
$ |
1,846.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,437.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,675.8 |
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
23.9 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments
or sales(2)
|
|
$ |
1,211.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,055.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,503.4 |
|
Yield on interest-bearing
investments(3)
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Investments funded included investments acquired through the
issuance of our common stock as consideration totaling
$7.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2005. See
also Private Finance below. |
|
(2) |
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
for the year ended December 31, 2007, included collections
of $224.2 million related to the sale of loans to the
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. See discussion above. |
|
(3) |
The weighted average yield on interest-bearing investments is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans and debt securities plus the annual amortization of loan
origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount
on accruing loans and debt securities less the annual
amortization of loan origination costs, plus the effective
interest yield on the preferred
shares/income notes of CLOs
divided by (b) total interest-bearing investments at
value. The weighted average yield is computed as of the balance
sheet date. |
33
Private Finance
The private finance portfolio at value, investment activity, and
the yield on loans and debt securities at and for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
344.3 |
|
|
|
7.7% |
|
|
$ |
405.2 |
|
|
|
8.4% |
|
|
$ |
239.8 |
|
|
|
9.5% |
|
|
|
Unitranche debt
|
|
|
653.9 |
|
|
|
11.5% |
|
|
|
799.2 |
|
|
|
11.2% |
|
|
|
294.2 |
|
|
|
11.4% |
|
|
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
2,416.4 |
|
|
|
12.8% |
|
|
|
1,980.8 |
|
|
|
12.9% |
|
|
|
1,560.9 |
|
|
|
13.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
3,414.6 |
|
|
|
12.1% |
|
|
|
3,185.2 |
|
|
|
11.9% |
|
|
|
2,094.9 |
|
|
|
13.0% |
|
Equity securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares/income notes of CLOs
(2)
|
|
|
203.0 |
|
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
15.5% |
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
13.7% |
|
|
Other equity securities
|
|
|
1,041.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,095.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,312.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity securities
|
|
|
1,244.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,192.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,384.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
$ |
4,659.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,377.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,479.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
funded(3)
|
|
$ |
$1,828.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,423.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,462.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or
sales(4)
|
|
$ |
1,188.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,015.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
703.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans and debt securities plus the annual amortization of loan
origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount
on accruing loans and debt securities less the annual
amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. The weighted
average yield on the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs is
calculated as the (a) effective interest yield on the
preferred shares/income notes of CLOs, divided by (b) preferred
shares/income notes of CLOs at value. The weighted average
yields are computed as of the balance sheet date. |
|
(2) |
Investments in the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs earn a
current return that is included in interest income in the
consolidated statement of operations. |
|
(3) |
Investments funded for the year ended December 31, 2006,
included debt investments in certain portfolio companies
received in conjunction with the sale of such companies. See
Private Finance - Investments Funded
below. |
|
(4) |
Includes collections from the sale or repayment of senior loans
totaling $393.4 million, $322.7 million, and
$301.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, respectively. |
Our investment activity is primarily focused on making long-term
investments in the debt and equity of primarily private middle
market companies. Debt investments may include senior loans,
unitranche debt (generally in a first lien position), or
subordinated debt (with or without equity features). The junior
debt that we invest in that is lower in repayment priority than
senior debt is also known as mezzanine debt. Equity investments
may include a minority equity stake in connection with a debt
investment or a substantial equity stake in connection with a
buyout transaction. In a buyout transaction, we generally invest
in senior and/or subordinated debt and equity (preferred and/or
voting or non-voting common) where our equity ownership
represents a significant portion of the equity, but may or may
not represent a controlling interest.
We intend to take a balanced approach to private equity
investing that emphasizes a complementary mix of debt
investments and buyout investments. The combination of these two
types of investments provides current interest and related
portfolio income and the potential for future capital gains. In
addition, we may invest in funds that are managed or co-managed
by us that are complementary to our business of investing in
middle market companies, such as the Allied Capital Senior Debt
Fund L.P. and the
34
Unitranche Fund LLC (discussed below). Investments in funds may
provide current interest and related portfolio income, including
management fees.
During the first six months of 2007, we found it difficult to
find investments with reasonable prices and structures. As a
result, new investment activity was lower than in prior quarters
totaling $659.1 million for the first six months of 2007.
During the second half of the year, our investment pace
increased as pricing and structures improved and we invested
$1.2 billion in the last half of 2007.
The level of investment activity for investments funded and
principal repayments for private finance investments can vary
substantially from year to year depending on the number and size
of investments that we make or that we exit and many other
factors, including the amount of debt and equity capital
available to middle market companies, the level of merger and
acquisition activity for such companies, the general economic
environment, and the competitive environment for the types of
investments we make.
35
Investments Funded. Investments funded and the
weighted average yield on loans and debt securities funded for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005,
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
249.0 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
$ |
63.1 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
$ |
312.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
109.1 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
74.9 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
184.0 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
719.4 |
(4) |
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
197.6 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
917.0 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
1,077.5 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
335.6 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
1,413.1 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
Preferred shares/income notes of CLOs
(5)
|
|
|
116.2 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116.2 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
152.7 |
(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
146.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,346.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
481.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,828.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
245.4 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
$ |
239.8 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
$ |
485.2 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
471.7 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
|
146.5 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
618.2 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
Subordinated
debt(3)
|
|
|
510.7 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
423.8 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
|
|
934.5 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
1,227.8 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
810.1 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
2,037.9 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Preferred shares/income notes of CLOs
(5)
|
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
65.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
294.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,319.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,104.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,423.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
76.8 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
$ |
250.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
$ |
327.0 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
259.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
296.9 |
(4) |
|
|
12.3 |
% |
|
|
330.9 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
627.8 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
633.2 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
581.1 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
1,214.3 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
Preferred shares/income notes of
CLOs(5)
|
|
|
47.9 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47.9 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
34.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
715.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
746.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,462.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on interest-bearing investments is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
interest-bearing investments, divided by (b) total
interest-bearing investments funded. The weighted average yield
on the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs is calculated as
the (a) effective interest yield on the preferred
shares/income notes of CLOs, divided by (b) preferred
shares/income notes of CLOs funded. The weighted average yield
is calculated using yields as of the date an investment is
funded. |
|
(2) |
Unitranche debt is generally in a first lien position. The yield
on a unitranche investment reflects the blended yield of senior
and subordinated debt. |
|
(3) |
Debt investments funded for the year ended December 31,
2006, included a $150 million subordinated debt investment
in Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc. received in conjunction
with the sale of Advantage and a $30 million subordinated
debt investment in STS Operating, Inc. received in conjunction
with the sale of STS. |
|
(4) |
Subordinated debt investments for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2005, included $45.3 million and
$45.5 million, respectively, in investments in the bonds of
collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and one collateralized
debt obligations (CDO). Certain of these CLOs and the CDO are
managed by Callidus Capital Corporation (Callidus), a portfolio
company controlled by us. These CLOs and the CDO primarily
invest in senior corporate loans. |
|
(5) |
CLO equity investments included preferred shares/income notes of
CLOs that primarily invest in senior corporate loans. Certain of
these CLOs are managed by Callidus. |
|
(6) |
Equity investments for the year ended December 31, 2007,
included $31.8 million invested in the Allied Capital
Senior Debt Fund, L.P. and $0.7 million invested in the
Unitranche Fund LLC. See Managed Funds below. |
36
We generally fund new investments using cash. In addition, we
may acquire securities in exchange for our common equity. Also,
we may acquire new securities through the reinvestment of
previously accrued interest and dividends in debt or equity
securities, or the current reinvestment of interest and dividend
income through the receipt of a debt or equity security
(payment-in-kind income). From time to time we may opt to
reinvest accrued interest receivable in a new debt or equity
security in lieu of receiving such interest in cash.
We may underwrite or arrange senior loans related to our
portfolio investments or for other companies that are not in our
portfolio. When we underwrite or arrange senior loans, we may
earn a fee for such activities. Senior loans underwritten or
arranged by us may be funded by us at closing. When these senior
loans are closed, we may fund all or a portion of the
underwritten commitment pending sale of the loan to other
investors, which may include loan sales to Callidus Capital
Corporation (Callidus), a portfolio company controlled by us, or
funds managed by Callidus or by us, including the Allied Capital
Senior Debt Fund, L.P. (discussed below). After completion of
loan sales, we may retain a position in these senior loans. We
generally earn a fee on the senior loans we underwrite or
arrange whether or not we fund the underwritten commitment. In
addition, we may fund most or all of the debt and equity capital
upon the closing of certain buyout transactions, which may
include investments in lower-yielding senior debt. Subsequent to
the closing, the portfolio company may refinance all or a
portion of the lower-yielding senior debt, which would reduce
our investment. Principal collections include repayments of
senior debt funded by us that was subsequently sold by us or
refinanced or repaid by the portfolio companies.
Yield. The weighted average yield on the private
finance loans and debt securities was 12.1% at December 31,
2007, as compared to 11.9% and 13.0% at December 31, 2006
and 2005, respectively. The weighted average yield on the
private finance loans and debt securities may fluctuate from
year to year depending on the yield on new loans and debt
securities funded, the yield on loans and debt securities
repaid, the amount of loans and debt securities for which
interest is not accruing (see Portfolio Asset
Quality Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual
Status below) and the amount of lower-yielding senior or
unitranche debt in the portfolio at the end of the year. Yields
on loans and debt securities have generally been lower because
of the supply of capital available to middle market companies.
The yield on the private finance portfolio has declined over the
past two years partly due to our strategy to pursue investments
where our position in the portfolio company capital structure is
more senior, such as senior debt and unitranche investments that
typically have lower yields than subordinated debt investments.
In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2006, the guaranteed
dividend yield on our investment in Ciena Capital LLCs 25%
Class A equity interests was placed on non-accrual status.
The Class A equity interests are included in our loans and
debt securities. See Ciena Capital LLC below.
37
Outstanding Investment Commitments. At
December 31, 2007, we had outstanding private finance
investment commitments as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies | |
|
|
|
Companies | |
|
|
|
|
More Than | |
|
Companies 5% | |
|
Less Than 5% | |
|
|
|
|
25% Owned(1) | |
|
to 25% Owned | |
|
Owned | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
12.0 |
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
$ |
105.1 |
|
|
$ |
130.1 |
(2) |
Unitranche debt
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.1 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
33.5 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
133.2 |
|
|
|
179.8 |
|
Unitranche
Fund(3)
|
|
|
524.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
524.3 |
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
96.6 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
71.5 |
|
|
|
178.3 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
654.4 |
|
|
$ |
23.3 |
|
|
$ |
204.7 |
|
|
$ |
882.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes various commitments to Callidus Capital Corporation
(Callidus), a portfolio company controlled by us, which owns 80%
(subject to dilution) of Callidus Capital Management, LLC, an
asset management company that structures and manages
collateralized loan obligations (CLOs), collateralized debt
obligations (CDOs), and other related investments, as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
|
Committed | |
|
Amount |
|
Available | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn |
|
to be Drawn | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Revolving line of credit for working capital
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
Subordinated debt to support warehouse facilities &
warehousing
activities(*)
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
22.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
Callidus has a synthetic credit facility with a third party for
up to approximately $55 million. We have agreed to
designate our subordinated debt commitment for Callidus to draw
upon to provide first loss capital as needed to support this
facility. |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Includes $126.6 million in the form of revolving senior
debt facilities to 32 companies. |
|
|
(3) |
Represents our commitment to the Unitranche Fund LLC (see
discussion below), which we estimate will be funded over a two
to three year period as investments are made by the Unitranche
Fund. |
|
|
(4) |
Includes $81.7 million to 22 private equity and
venture capital funds, including $4.4 million in
co-investment commitments to one private equity fund. |
In addition to these outstanding investment commitments at
December 31, 2007, we may be required to fund additional
amounts under earn-out arrangements primarily related to buyout
transactions in the future if those companies meet agreed-upon
performance targets. We also had commitments to private finance
portfolio companies in the form of standby letters of credit and
guarantees. See Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital
Resources below.
Investments in Collateralized Loan Obligations and
Collateralized Debt Obligations (CLO/CDO Assets). At
December 31, 2007, we had investments in ten CLO issuances
and one CDO bond, which represented 5.6% of our total assets,
and five CLO issuances and one CDO bond, which represented 2.9%
38
of our total assets, at December 31, 2006. At December 31,
2007 and 2006, our CLO/CDO Assets were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CLO/CDO bonds
|
|
$ |
90.7 |
|
|
$ |
89.9 |
|
|
|
13.3% |
|
|
$ |
45.4 |
|
|
$ |
45.6 |
|
|
|
12.8% |
|
Preferred shares/income notes of CLOs
|
|
|
218.3 |
|
|
|
203.0 |
|
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
|
101.1 |
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
15.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
309.0 |
|
|
$ |
292.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
146.5 |
|
|
$ |
142.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield is calculated as the (a) annual
stated interest or the effective interest yield on the accruing
bonds or the effective interest yield on the preferred
shares/income notes, divided by (b) CLO and CDO assets at
value. The market yield used in the valuation of the CLO and CDO
assets may be different than the interest yields shown above. |
The CLO and CDO issuances in which we have invested are
primarily invested in senior corporate loans. See also
Note 3, Portfolio from our Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8.
The initial yields on the cost basis of the CLO preferred shares
and income notes are based on the estimated future cash flows
expected to be paid to these CLO classes from the underlying
collateral assets. As each CLO preferred share or income note
ages, the estimated future cash flows are updated based on the
estimated performance of the underlying collateral assets, and
the respective yield on the cost basis is adjusted as necessary.
As future cash flows are subject to uncertainties and
contingencies that are difficult to predict and are subject to
future events that may alter current assumptions, no assurance
can be given that the anticipated yields to maturity will be
achieved.
The CLO/CDO Assets in which we have invested are junior in
priority for payment of interest and principal to the more
senior notes issued by the CLOs and CDO. Cash flow from the
underlying collateral assets in the CLOs and CDO is generally
allocated first to the senior bonds in order of priority, then
any remaining cash flow is generally distributed to the
preferred shareholders and income note holders. To the extent
there are defaults and unrecoverable losses on the underlying
collateral assets that result in reduced cash flows, the
preferred shares/income notes will bear this loss first and then
the subordinated bonds would bear any loss after the preferred
shares/income notes. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the
face value of the CLO/CDO Assets held by us was subordinate to
as much as 94% and 92%, respectively, of the face value of the
securities outstanding in these CLOs and CDO.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the underlying collateral
assets of these CLO and CDO issuances, consisting primarily of
senior corporate loans, were issued by 671 issuers and
465 issuers, respectively, and had balances as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Bonds
|
|
$ |
288.5 |
|
|
$ |
245.4 |
|
Syndicated loans
|
|
|
4,122.7 |
|
|
|
1,769.9 |
|
Cash(1)
|
|
|
104.4 |
|
|
|
59.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total underlying collateral
assets(2)
|
|
$ |
4,515.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,074.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes undrawn liability amounts. |
|
(2) |
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the total face value of
defaulted obligations was $18.4 million and
$9.6 million, respectively, or approximately 0.4% and 0.5%,
respectively, of the total underlying collateral assets. |
During the second half of 2007, the debt capital markets were
volatile and market yields for CLO securities increased. We
believe the market yields for our investments in CLO preferred
shares/income notes have increased, and as a result, the fair
value of certain of our investments in these assets has
decreased. At December 31, 2007, the market yields used to
value our preferred shares/income notes were
39
20% to 21%, with the exception of the income notes in one CLO
with a cost and value of $18.7 million where we used a
market yield of 15.9% and one CLO with a cost and value of
$22.1 million where we used a market yield of 18.0% due to
the characteristics of these issuances. Net change in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation for the year ended
December 31, 2007, included a net decrease of
$12.4 million related to our investments in CLO/CDO Assets.
We received valuation assistance from Duff & Phelps for
our investments in the CLO/CDO Assets in each quarter of 2007.
See Results of Operations Valuation
Methodology Private Finance below for further
discussion of the third-party valuation assistance we received.
Ciena Capital
LLC. Ciena Capital LLC
(f/k/a Business Loan Express, LLC) (Ciena) focuses on loan
products that provide financing to commercial real estate owners
and operators. Ciena is also a participant in the SBAs
7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and its wholly-owned subsidiary is
licensed by the SBA as a Small Business Lending Company (SBLC).
Ciena is headquartered in New York, NY and maintains offices in
other U.S. locations. We invested in Ciena in 2000.
At December 31, 2007, our investment in Ciena totaled
$327.8 million at cost and $68.6 million at value,
after the effect of unrealized depreciation of
$259.2 million. See Results of Operations, Valuation
of Ciena Capital LLC for a discussion of the determination
of the value of Ciena at December 31, 2007. In 2007, we
increased our investment in Ciena by $32.4 million. We
acquired $29.2 million in additional Class A equity
interests to fund payments to the SBA discussed below and to
provide additional capital to Ciena. In addition, we purchased
$3.2 million in Class A equity interests from
Cienas former Chief Executive Officer. At
December 31, 2006, our investment in Ciena totaled $295.3
million at cost and $210.7 million at value, after the
effect of unrealized depreciation of $84.6 million.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net decrease on our investment in Ciena of $174.5 million
and $142.3 million for the years ended December 31,
2007 and 2006, respectively, and a net increase of
$2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2005. See
Results of Operations, Valuation of Ciena Capital
LLC below.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from our
investment in Ciena for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income on subordinated debt and Class A equity
interests(1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
Dividend income on Class B equity
interests(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
19.7 |
|
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Interest and dividend income from Ciena for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005, included interest and dividend
income of $5.7 million and $8.9 million, respectively,
which was paid in kind. The interest and dividends paid in kind
were paid to us through the issuance of additional debt or
equity interests. |
In the fourth quarter of 2006, we placed our investment in
Cienas 25% Class A equity interests on non-accrual
status. As a result, there was no interest income from our
investment in Ciena for the year ended December 31, 2007,
and interest income for 2006 was lower as compared to 2005. In
consideration for providing a guaranty on Cienas revolving
credit facility and standby letters of credit (discussed below),
we earned fees of $5.4 million, $6.1 million, and
$6.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, respectively, which were included in fees and
other income. Ciena has not yet paid the $5.4 million in
such fees earned by us in 2007. At December 31, 2007, such
fees were included as a receivable in other assets. We
considered this outstanding receivable in our valuation of Ciena
at December 31, 2007. The remaining fees and other income in
2006 and 2005 relate to management fees from Ciena. We did not
charge Ciena management fees in 2007 or in the fourth quarter of
2006.
We guarantee Cienas revolving credit facility that matures
in March 2009. On January 30, 2008, Ciena completed an
amendment of the terms of its revolving credit facility. The
amendment reduced the commitments from the lenders under the
facility from $500 million to $450 million at the
effective date of the amendment, with further periodic
reductions in total commitments to $325 million by
December 31,
40
2008. In addition, certain financial and other covenants were
amended. In connection with this amendment, we increased our
unconditional guarantee from 60% to 100% of the total
obligations under this facility (consisting of principal,
letters of credit issued under the facility, accrued interest,
and other fees) and agreed to replace $42.5 million in
letters of credit issued under the Ciena credit facility with
new letters of credit under our revolving line of credit. The
guaranty of the Ciena revolving credit facility can be called by
the lenders in the event of a default, which includes the
occurrence of any event of default under our revolving credit
facility, subject to grace periods in certain cases. The
amendment also prohibits cash payments from Ciena to us for
interest, guarantee fees, management fees, and dividends. On
January 30, 2008, the principal amount outstanding on
Cienas revolving credit facility was $351.9 million
and letters of credit issued under the facility were
$89.1 million, of which we replaced $42.5 million on
January 31, 2008. Following the amendment of the revolving
credit facility and the replacement of certain letters of credit
by us, at January 31, 2008, amounts guaranteed by us under
Cienas line of credit were $399.0 million, including
$46.6 million of letters of credit issued under the
facility. At December 31, 2007, the total obligation
guaranteed by us was $258.7 million, and we had provided
four standby letters of credit totaling $18.0 million in
connection with four term securitization transactions completed
by Ciena.
Ciena relies on the asset-backed securitization market to
finance its loan origination activity. That financing source is
an unreliable one in the current capital markets, and as a
result, Ciena has significantly curtailed loan origination
activity, including loan originations under the SBAs 7(a)
Guaranteed Loan Program. Ciena continues to reposition its
business. However, there is an inherent risk in this
repositioning and we continue to work with Ciena on
restructuring. Ciena maintains two non-recourse securitization
warehouse facilities, and there is no assurance that Ciena will
be able to refinance these facilities in the term securitization
market. We have issued performance guaranties whereby we have
agreed to indemnify the warehouse providers for any damages,
losses, liabilities and related costs and expenses that they may
incur as a result of Cienas failure to perform any of its
obligations as loan originator, loan seller or loan servicer
under the warehouse securitizations.
The Office of the Inspector General of the SBA (OIG) and
the United States Secret Service are conducting ongoing
investigations of allegedly fraudulently obtained SBA guaranteed
loans issued by Ciena. Specifically, on or about January 9,
2007, Ciena became aware of an indictment captioned as the
United States v. Harrington, No. 2:06-CR-20662 pending in
the United States District Court for the Eastern District of
Michigan. The indictment alleged that a former Ciena employee in
the Detroit office engaged in the fraudulent origination of
loans guaranteed, in substantial part, by the SBA. We understand
that Ciena is working cooperatively with the U.S.
Attorneys Office and the investigating agencies with
respect to this matter. On October 1, 2007, the former
Ciena employee pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to
fraudulently originate SBA-guaranteed loans and one count of
making a false statement before a grand jury. The OIG and the
U.S. Department of Justice are also conducting a civil
investigation of Cienas lending practices in various
jurisdictions. As an SBA lender, Ciena is also subject to other
SBA and OIG audits, investigations, and reviews. In addition,
the Office of the Inspector General of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture is conducting an investigation of Cienas
lending practices under the Business and Industry Loan (B&I)
program. These investigations, audits and reviews are ongoing.
On March 6, 2007, Ciena entered into an agreement with the
SBA. According to the agreement, Ciena remains a preferred
lender in the SBA 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and retains the
ability to sell loans into the secondary market. As part of this
agreement, Ciena agreed to the immediate payment of
approximately $10 million to the SBA to cover amounts paid
by the SBA with respect to some of the SBA-guaranteed loans that
have been the subject of the charges by the U.S. Attorneys
Office for the Eastern District of Michigan against
Mr. Harrington. As part of the SBAs increased
oversight, the agreement provides that any loans originated and
closed by Ciena during the term of the agreement will be
reviewed by an independent third party selected by the SBA prior
to the sale of such loans into the secondary market. The
agreement also requires Ciena to repurchase the guaranteed
portion of certain loans that default after having been sold
into the secondary market, and subjects such loans to a similar
third party review prior to any reimbursement of Ciena by the
SBA. In connection with this agreement, Ciena also entered into
an escrow agreement with the SBA and an escrow agent in which
Ciena agreed to
41
deposit $10 million with the escrow agent for any
additional payments Ciena may be obligated to pay to the SBA in
the future. Ciena remains subject to SBA rules and regulations
and as a result may be required to make additional payments to
the SBA in the ordinary course of business.
On or about January 16, 2007, Ciena and its subsidiary
Business Loan Center LLC (BLC) became aware of a lawsuit
titled, United States, ex rel James R. Brickman and Greenlight
Capital, Inc. v. Business Loan Express LLC f/k/a Business Loan
Express, Inc.; Business Loan Center LLC f/k/a Business Loan
Center, Inc.; Robert Tannenhauser; Matthew McGee; and George
Harrigan, 05-CV-3147 (JEC). The complaint includes allegations
arising under the False Claims Act and relating to alleged fraud
in connection with SBA guarantees on shrimp vessel loans. On
December 18, 2007, the United States District Court for the
Northern District of Georgia dismissed all claims in this
matter. In January 2008, the plaintiffs filed a notice of their
intention to appeal the dismissal.
These investigations, audits, reviews, and litigation have had
and may continue to have a material adverse impact on Ciena and,
as a result, could continue to negatively affect our financial
results. We have considered Cienas current regulatory
issues, ongoing investigations, litigation, and the
repositioning of its business in performing the valuation of
Ciena at December 31, 2007. See Results of
Operations Valuation of Ciena Capital LLC
below. We are monitoring the situation.
Mercury Air Centers, Inc. At December 31,
2006, our investment in Mercury Air Centers, Inc. (Mercury)
totaled $84.3 million at cost and $244.2 million at
value, or 5.0% of our total assets, which included unrealized
appreciation of $159.9 million. We completed the purchase
of a majority ownership in Mercury in April 2004.
In August 2007, we completed the sale of our majority equity
interest in Mercury. For the year ended December 31, 2007,
we realized a gain of $262.4 million, subject to
post-closing adjustments. In addition, we were repaid
approximately $51 million of subordinated debt outstanding
to Mercury at closing.
Mercury owned and operated fixed base operations generally under
long-term leases from local airport authorities, which consisted
of terminal and hangar complexes that serviced the needs of the
general aviation community. Mercury was headquartered in
Richmond Heights, OH.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from our
investment in Mercury for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
5.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.9 |
|
|
$ |
9.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the
year ended December 31, 2007, included an increase in
unrealized appreciation totaling $74.9 million for the
first half of 2007 and the reversal of $234.8 million
associated with the sale of our majority equity interest in the
third quarter of 2007. Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation included a net increase in unrealized appreciation
on our investment in Mercury of $106.1 million and
$53.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2006
and 2005, respectively.
Advantage Sales & Marketing,
Inc. At December 31,
2005, our investment in Advantage totaled $257.7 million at
cost and $660.4 million at value, or 16.4% of our total
assets, which included unrealized appreciation of
$402.7 million. Advantage is a sales and marketing agency
providing outsourced sales, merchandising, and marketing
services to the consumer packaged goods industry. Advantage has
offices across the United States and is headquartered in Irvine,
CA. We completed the purchase of a majority ownership in
Advantage in June 2004.
On March 29, 2006, we sold our majority equity interest in
Advantage. We were repaid our $184 million in subordinated
debt outstanding at closing. For the year ended December 31,
2006, we realized a gain on the sale of our equity investment of
$434.4 million, subject to post-closing adjustments
42
and excluding any earn-out amounts. We realized additional gains
in 2007 resulting from post-closing adjustments and an earn-out
payment totaling $3.4 million, subject to additional
post-closing adjustments.
As consideration for the common stock sold in the transaction,
we received a $150 million subordinated note, with the
balance of the consideration paid in cash. In addition, a
portion of our cash proceeds from the sale of the common stock
were placed in escrow, subject to certain holdback provisions.
At December 31, 2007, the amount of the escrow included in
other assets on our consolidated balance sheet was approximately
$25 million. For tax purposes, the receipt of the
$150 million subordinated note as part of our consideration
for the common stock sold and the hold back of certain proceeds
in escrow will generally allow us, through installment
treatment, to defer the recognition of taxable income for a
portion of our realized gain until the note or other amounts are
collected.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from our
investment in Advantage while we held a majority equity interest
was $14.1 million (which included a prepayment premium of
$5.0 million), and $37.4 million, for the years ended
December 31, 2006, and 2005, respectively. In addition, we
earned structuring fees of $2.3 million on our new
$150 million subordinated debt investment in Advantage upon
the closing of the sale transaction in 2006. Net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the year ended
December 31, 2006, included the reversal of
$389.7 million of previously recorded unrealized
appreciation associated with the realization of a gain on the
sale of our majority equity interest in Advantage and for the
year ended December 31, 2005, included an increase in
unrealized appreciation of $378.4 million, related to our
majority equity interest investment in Advantage.
In connection with the sale transaction, we retained an equity
investment in the business valued at $15 million at closing
as a minority shareholder. During the fourth quarter of 2006,
Advantage made a distribution on this minority equity
investment, which resulted in a realized gain of
$4.8 million.
Our investment in Advantage at December 31, 2007, which was
composed of subordinated debt and a minority equity interest,
totaled $154.8 million at cost and $165.8 million at
value, which included unrealized appreciation of
$11.0 million.
Commercial Real Estate Finance
The commercial real estate finance portfolio at value,
investment activity, and the yield on interest-bearing
investments at and for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
65.4 |
|
|
|
6.8% |
|
|
|
71.9 |
|
|
|
7.5% |
|
|
|
102.6 |
|
|
|
7.6% |
|
|
Real estate owned
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
$ |
121.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
118.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
127.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments funded
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
213.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest
|
|
$ |
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(18.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or
sales(2)
|
|
$ |
23.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
799.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on the interest-bearing investments
is computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans plus the annual amortization of loan origination fees,
original issue discount, and market discount on accruing
interest-bearing investments less the annual amortization of
origination costs, divided by (b) total interest-bearing
investments at value. The weighted average yield is computed as
of the balance sheet date. Interest-bearing investments for the
commercial real estate finance portfolio include all investments
except for real estate owned and equity interests. |
(2) |
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
for the year ended December 31, 2005, included
$718.1 million related to the sale of our CMBS and CDO
portfolio in May 2005. |
43
Our commercial real estate investments funded for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Face | |
|
|
|
Amount | |
($ in millions) |
|
Amount | |
|
Discount | |
|
Funded | |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
$ |
17.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17.0 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
14.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS
bonds(1)
|
|
$ |
211.5 |
|
|
$ |
(90.5 |
) |
|
$ |
121.0 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
88.5 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
87.7 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
304.8 |
|
|
$ |
(91.3 |
) |
|
$ |
213.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The CMBS bonds invested in during 2005 were sold on May 3,
2005. |
At December 31, 2007, we had outstanding funding
commitments related to commercial mortgage loans and equity
interests of $41.2 million, and commitments in the form of
standby letters of credit and guarantees related to equity
interests of $8.2 million.
Sale of CMBS Bonds and Collateralized Debt Obligation
Bonds and Preferred
Shares. On May 3,
2005, we completed the sale of our portfolio of commercial
mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) and real estate related
collateralized debt obligation (CDO) bonds and preferred
shares to affiliates of Caisse de dépôt et placement
du Québec (the Caisse) for cash proceeds of
$976.0 million and a net realized gain of
$227.7 million, after transaction and other costs of
$7.8 million. Transaction costs included investment banking
fees, legal and other professional fees, and other transaction
costs. The CMBS and CDO assets sold had a cost basis at closing
of $739.8 million, including accrued interest of
$21.7 million. Upon the closing of the sale, we settled all
the hedge positions relating to these assets, which resulted in
a net realized loss of $0.7 million, which was included in
the net realized gain on the sale.
Simultaneous with the sale of our CMBS and CDO portfolio, we
entered into a platform assets purchase agreement with CWCapital
Investments LLC, an affiliate of the Caisse (CWCapital),
pursuant to which we agreed to sell certain commercial real
estate related assets, including servicer advances, intellectual
property, software and other platform assets, subject to certain
adjustments. Under this agreement, we agreed not to primarily
invest in non-investment grade CMBS and real estate-related CDOs
and refrain from certain other real estate-related investing or
servicing activities for a period of three years or through May
2008 subject to certain limitations and excluding our existing
portfolio and related activities.
The real estate securities purchase agreement, under which we
sold the CMBS and CDO portfolio, and the platform asset purchase
agreement contain customary representations and warranties, and
require us to indemnify the affiliates of the Caisse that are
parties to the agreements for certain liabilities arising under
the agreements, subject to certain limitations and conditions.
Managed Funds
We manage funds that invest in the debt and equity of primarily
private middle market companies in a variety of industries. As
of December 31, 2007, the funds that we manage had total
assets of approximately $400 million. During 2007, we
launched the Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. and the
Unitranche Fund LLC, and in early 2008, we formed the AGILE
Fund I, LLC, all discussed below (together, the Managed
Funds). Our responsibilities to the Managed Funds may include
deal origination,
44
underwriting, and portfolio monitoring and development services
consistent with the activities that we perform for our
portfolio. Each of the Managed Funds may separately invest in
the debt or equity of a portfolio company. Our portfolio may
include debt or equity investments issued by the same portfolio
company as investments held by one or more Managed Funds, and
these investments may be senior, pari passu or junior to the
debt and equity investments held by us. We may or may not
participate in investments made by investment funds managed by
us or one of our affiliates. We expect to continue to grow our
managed capital base and have identified other private
equity-related funds that we intend to develop. By growing our
privately managed capital base, we are seeking to diversify our
sources of capital, leverage our core investment expertise and
increase fees and other income from asset management activities.
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. The Allied
Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. (ACSDF) is a private fund that
generally invests in senior, unitranche and second lien
debt. ACSDF has closed on $125 million in equity capital
commitments and had total assets of approximately
$400 million at December 31, 2007. AC Corp, our
wholly-owned subsidiary, is the investment manager and Callidus
acts as special manager to ACSDF. One of our affiliates is the
general partner of ACSDF, and AC Corp serves as collateral
manager to a warehouse financing vehicle associated with ACSDF.
AC Corp will earn a management fee of up to 2% per annum of the
net asset value of ACSDF and will pay Callidus 25% of that
management fee to compensate Callidus for its role as special
manager.
We are a special limited partner in ACSDF, which is a portfolio
investment, and have committed and funded $31.8 million to
ACSDF. At December 31, 2007, our investment in ACSDF
totaled $31.8 million at cost and $32.8 million at
value. As a special limited partner, we expect to earn an
incentive allocation of 20% of the annual net income of ACSDF,
subject to certain performance benchmarks. The value of our
investment in ACSDF is based on the net asset value of ACSDF,
which reflects the capital invested plus our allocation of the
net earnings of ACSDF, including the incentive allocation.
In connection with ACSDFs formation in June 2007, we sold
an initial portfolio of approximately $183 million of
seasoned assets with a weighted average yield of 10.3% to a
warehouse financing vehicle associated with ACSDF. In the second
half of 2007, we sold $41.7 million of seasoned assets with
a weighted average yield of 8.5% to the warehouse financing
vehicle. We may offer to sell additional loans to ACSDF or the
warehouse financing vehicle. ACSDF or the warehouse financing
vehicle may purchase loans from us. ACSDF also purchases loans
from other third parties. In addition, during the second half of
2007, we repurchased one asset for $12.0 million from
ACSDF, which we had sold to ACSDF in June 2007.
Unitranche Fund LLC. In December 2007,
we formed the Unitranche Fund LLC (Unitranche Fund), which we
co-manage with an affiliate of General Electric Capital
Corporation (GE). The Unitranche Fund is a private fund that
generally focuses on making first lien unitranche loans to
middle market companies with EBITDA of at least
$15 million. The Unitranche Fund may invest up to
$270 million for a single borrower. For financing needs
greater than $270 million, we and GE may jointly underwrite
additional financing for a total unitranche financing of up to
$500 million. Allied Capital, GE and the Unitranche Fund
may co-invest in a single borrower, with the Unitranche Fund
holding at least a majority of the issuance. We may hold the
portion of a unitranche loan underwritten by us. GE has
committed $3.075 billion to the Unitranche Fund consisting
of $3.0 billion of senior notes and $0.075 billion of
subordinated certificates and we have committed
$525.0 million of subordinated certificates. The Unitranche
Fund will be capitalized as transactions are completed. At
December 31, 2007, our investment in the Unitranche Fund
totaled $0.7 million at cost and at value.
The Unitranche Fund is governed by an investment committee with
equal representation from Allied Capital and GE and both Allied
Capital and GE provide origination, underwriting and portfolio
management services to the Unitranche Fund and its affiliates.
We will earn a management and sourcing fee totaling
0.375% per annum of managed assets.
AGILE Fund I, LLC. In January 2008, we
entered into an investment agreement with the Goldman Sachs
Private Equity Group, part of Goldman Sachs Asset Management
(Goldman Sachs). As part of the investment agreement, we agreed
to sell a pro-rata strip of private equity and debt investments
to AGILE
45
Fund I, LLC (AGILE), a private fund in which a fund managed
by Goldman Sachs owns substantially all of the interests, for a
total transaction value of $169 million. The majority of
the investment sale closed simultaneously with the execution of
the investment agreement. The sales of the remaining assets are
expected to close by the end of the first quarter of 2008,
subject to certain terms and conditions.
The sale to AGILE included 13.7% of our equity investments in 23
of our buyout portfolio companies and 36 of our minority equity
portfolio companies for a total purchase price of
$109 million. In addition, we sold approximately
$60 million in debt investments, which represented 7.3% of
our unitranche, second lien and subordinated debt investments in
the buyout investments included in the equity sale. AGILE
generally has the right to co-invest in its proportional share
of any future follow-on investment opportunities presented by
the companies in its portfolio.
We are the managing member of AGILE, and will be entitled to an
incentive allocation subject to certain performance benchmarks.
We own the remaining interests in AGILE not held by Goldman
Sachs.
In addition, pursuant to the investment agreement Goldman Sachs
has committed to invest at least $125 million in future
investment vehicles managed by us and will have future
opportunities to invest in our affiliates, or vehicles managed
by them, and to coinvest alongside us in the future, subject to
various terms and conditions. As part of this transaction, we
have also agreed to sell 11 venture capital and private equity
limited partnership investments for approximately $28 million to
a fund managed by Goldman Sachs, which will assume the
$6.5 million of unfunded commitments related to these
limited partnership investments. The sales of these limited
partnership investments are expected to be completed by May 2008.
In aggregate, including capital committed to our managed funds
and our balance sheet, we have approximately $9 billion in
managed capital.
PORTFOLIO ASSET QUALITY
Portfolio by Grade. We employ a grading system for
our entire portfolio. Grade 1 is used for those investments
from which a capital gain is expected. Grade 2 is used for
investments performing in accordance with plan. Grade 3 is
used for investments that require closer monitoring; however, no
loss of investment return or principal is expected. Grade 4
is used for investments that are in workout and for which some
loss of current investment return is expected, but no loss of
principal is expected. Grade 5 is used for investments that
are in workout and for which some loss of principal is expected.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, our portfolio was graded as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Portfolio | |
|
Percentage of | |
|
Portfolio | |
|
Percentage of | |
Grade |
|
at Value | |
|
Total Portfolio | |
|
at Value | |
|
Total Portfolio | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
$ |
1,539.6 |
|
|
|
32.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,307.3 |
|
|
|
29.1 |
% |
2
|
|
|
2,915.7 |
|
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
2,672.3 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
|
3
|
|
|
122.5 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
308.1 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
4
|
|
|
157.2 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
84.2 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
5
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
124.2 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,780.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
4,496.1 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of the portfolio in each grading category may vary
substantially from year to year resulting primarily from changes
in the composition of the portfolio as a result of new
investment, repayment, and exit activity, changes in the grade
of investments to reflect our expectation of performance, and
changes in investment values. We expect that a number of
investments will be in the Grades 4 or 5 categories from
time to time. Part of the private equity business is working
with troubled portfolio companies to improve their businesses
and protect our investment. The number and amount of investments
included in Grade 4 and 5 may fluctuate from year to year.
We continue to follow our historical practice
46
of working with portfolio companies in order to recover the
maximum amount of our investment. Grade 4 and 5 assets
include loans, debt securities, and equity securities.
Total Grade 4 and 5 portfolio assets were $202.7 million
and $208.4 million, respectively, or were 4.2% and 4.6%,
respectively, of the total portfolio value at December 31,
2007 and 2006.
At December 31, 2007, our Class A equity interests in
Ciena, valued at $68.6 million, were classified as
Grade 4, and our Class B and Class C equity
interests, which had no value, were classified as Grade 5. At
December 31, 2006, $135.9 million of our investment in
Ciena at value was classified as Grade 3, which included
our Class A equity interests and certain of our
Class B equity interests that were not depreciated, and
$74.8 million of our investment in Ciena at value was
classified as Grade 5, which included certain of our
Class B equity interests and all our Class C equity
interests that were depreciated at December 31, 2006. See
Private Finance Ciena Capital
LLC above.
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status.
In general, interest is not accrued on loans and debt
securities if we have doubt about interest collection or where
the enterprise value of the portfolio company may not support
further accrual. In addition, interest may not accrue on loans
to portfolio companies that are more than 50% owned by us
depending on such companys capital requirements. To the
extent interest payments are received on a loan that is not
accruing interest, we may use such payments to reduce our cost
basis in the investment in lieu of recognizing interest income.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, loans and debt securities at
value not accruing interest for the total investment portfolio
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities in workout status (classified as
Grade 4 or
5)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
114.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.1 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
Loans and debt securities not in workout status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
87.1 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
212.0 |
|
|
$ |
238.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total portfolio
|
|
|
4.4 |
% |
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Workout loans and debt securities exclude equity securities that
are included in the total Grade 4 and 5 assets above. |
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, our Class A equity
interests in Ciena of $68.6 million, which represented 1.4%
of the total portfolio at value, and $66.6 million, which
represented 1.5% of the total portfolio at value, respectively,
were included in non-accruals. At December 31, 2007, these
Class A equity interests were classified as Grade 4
and at December 31, 2006, these Class A equity
interests were classified as Grade 3. See
Private Finance Ciena
Capital LLC above.
Loans and Debt Securities Over 90 Days Delinquent.
Loans and debt securities greater than 90 days
delinquent at value at December 31, 2007 and 2006, were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
$ |
139.9 |
|
|
$ |
46.5 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
149.1 |
|
|
$ |
48.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total portfolio
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
47
The amount of loans and debt securities over 90 days
delinquent increased to $149.1 million at December 31,
2007, from $48.4 million at December 31, 2006. The
increase in loans and debt securities over 90 days
delinquent primarily relates to not receiving payment on our
Class A equity interests of Ciena, which became over
90 days delinquent in the first quarter of 2007. At
December 31, 2007, the Class A equity interests were
$68.6 million, or 1.4% of the total portfolio at value.
These equity interests were placed on non-accrual during the
fourth quarter of 2006. See Private Finance,
Ciena Capital LLC above.
The amount of the portfolio that is on non-accrual status or
greater than 90 days delinquent may vary from year to year.
Loans and debt securities on non-accrual status and over
90 days delinquent should not be added together as they are
two separate measures of portfolio asset quality. Loans and debt
securities that are in both categories (i.e., on non-accrual
status and over 90 days delinquent) totaled
$149.1 million and $44.3 million at December 31,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
OTHER ASSETS AND OTHER LIABILITIES
Other assets is composed primarily of fixed assets, assets held
in deferred compensation trusts, prepaid expenses, deferred
financing and offering costs, and accounts receivable, which
includes amounts received in connection with the sale of
portfolio companies, including amounts held in escrow, and other
receivables from portfolio companies. At December 31, 2007
and 2006, other assets totaled $157.9 million and
$123.0 million, respectively. The increase since
December 31, 2006, was primarily the result of an increase
in prepaid expenses related to tax deposits, deferred financing
costs, assets held in deferred compensation trusts, and escrow
receivables. See Private Finance above.
Accounts payable and other liabilities is primarily composed of
the liabilities related to the deferred compensation trust and
accrued interest, bonus and taxes, including excise tax. At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, accounts payable and other
liabilities totaled $153.3 million and $147.1 million,
respectively. The increase since December 31, 2006, was
primarily the result of an increase in the accrued interest
payable of $7.1 million. Accrued interest fluctuates from
period to period depending on the amount of debt outstanding and
the contractual payment dates of the interest on such debt.
48
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006,
and 2005
The following table summarizes our operating results for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest and Related Portfolio Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
417,576 |
|
|
$ |
386,427 |
|
|
$ |
31,149 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
386,427 |
|
|
$ |
317,153 |
|
|
$ |
69,274 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
44,129 |
|
|
|
66,131 |
|
|
|
(22,002 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
)% |
|
|
66,131 |
|
|
|
56,999 |
|
|
|
9,132 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
461,705 |
|
|
|
452,558 |
|
|
|
9,147 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
452,558 |
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
78,406 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
132,080 |
|
|
|
100,600 |
|
|
|
31,480 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
100,600 |
|
|
|
77,352 |
|
|
|
23,248 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
Employee
|
|
|
89,155 |
|
|
|
92,902 |
|
|
|
(3,747 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
92,902 |
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
|
14,602 |
|
|
|
19 |
% |
|
Employee stock options
|
|
|
35,233 |
|
|
|
15,599 |
|
|
|
19,634 |
|
|
|
126 |
% |
|
|
15,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
50,580 |
|
|
|
39,005 |
|
|
|
11,575 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
39,005 |
|
|
|
69,713 |
|
|
|
(30,708 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
307,048 |
|
|
|
248,106 |
|
|
|
58,942 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
248,106 |
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
22,741 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
154,657 |
|
|
|
204,452 |
|
|
|
(49,795 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
)% |
|
|
204,452 |
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
|
|
55,665 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
Income tax expense, including excise tax
|
|
|
13,624 |
|
|
|
15,221 |
|
|
|
(1,597 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
15,221 |
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
3,660 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
141,033 |
|
|
|
189,231 |
|
|
|
(48,198 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
)% |
|
|
189,231 |
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
52,005 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
268,513 |
|
|
|
533,301 |
|
|
|
(264,788 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
)% |
|
|
533,301 |
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
259,805 |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
(256,243 |
) |
|
|
(477,409 |
) |
|
|
221,166 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(477,409 |
) |
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(939,501 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains (losses)
|
|
|
12,270 |
|
|
|
55,892 |
|
|
|
(43,622 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
55,892 |
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
(679,696 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
153,303 |
|
|
$ |
245,123 |
|
|
$ |
(91,820 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
)% |
|
$ |
245,123 |
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
(627,691 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
(0.69 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
)% |
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
(4.68 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
154,687 |
|
|
|
145,599 |
|
|
|
9,088 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
145,599 |
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
8,325 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
* |
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation and net
gains (losses) can fluctuate significantly from year to year. |
49
Total Interest and Related Portfolio Income. Total
interest and related portfolio income includes interest and
dividend income and fees and other income.
Interest and Dividends. Interest and dividend income for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was
composed of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance loans and debt securities
|
|
$ |
376.1 |
|
|
$ |
348.4 |
|
|
$ |
247.8 |
|
|
Preferred shares/income notes of CLOs
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
CMBS and real estate-related CDO portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
Cash, U.S. Treasury bills, money market and other securities
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest
|
|
|
415.6 |
|
|
|
382.2 |
|
|
|
297.4 |
|
Dividends
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
417.6 |
|
|
$ |
386.4 |
|
|
$ |
317.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The level of interest income, which includes interest paid in
cash and in kind, is directly related to the balance of the
interest-bearing investment portfolio outstanding during the
year multiplied by the weighted average yield. The
interest-bearing investments in the portfolio at value and the
yield on the interest-bearing investments in the portfolio at
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
$ |
3,414.6 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
$ |
3,185.2 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
$ |
2,094.9 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
65.4 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
71.9 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
102.6 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
3,480.0 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
3,257.1 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
% |
|
|
2,197.5 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
Equity securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares/income notes
of CLOs |
|
|
203.0 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing securities
|
|
$ |
3,683.0 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
$ |
3,354.3 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
$ |
2,269.8 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans and debt securities plus the annual amortization of loan
origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount
on accruing loans and debt securities less the annual
amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total interest-bearing investments at value. The
weighted average yield on the preferred shares/income notes of
CLOs is calculated as the (a) effective interest yield on
the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs, divided by
(b) preferred shares/income notes of CLOs at value. The
weighted average yields are computed as of the balance sheet
date. |
Our interest income from our private finance loans and debt
securities has increased year over year primarily as a result of
the growth in this portfolio. The private finance loan and debt
securities portfolio yield at December 31, 2007, of 12.1%
as compared to the private finance portfolio yield of 11.9% and
13.0% at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, reflects
the mix of debt investments in the private finance loan and debt
securities portfolio. The weighted average yield varies from
year to year based on the current stated interest on loans and
debt securities and the amount of loans and debt securities for
which interest is not accruing. See the discussion of the
private finance portfolio yield above under the caption
Portfolio and Investment Activity
Private Finance.
Interest income also includes the effective interest yield on
our investments in the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs.
Interest income from these investments has increased year over
year primarily as a result of the growth in these assets. The
weighted average yield on the preferred shares/income notes of
the CLOs at December 31, 2007, was 14.6%, as compared to
the weighted average yield on the preferred shares/income notes
of the CLOs yield of 15.5% and 13.7% at December 31, 2006
and 2005, respectively.
50
There was no interest income from the CMBS and real
estate-related CDO portfolio in 2007 or 2006 as we sold this
portfolio on May 3, 2005. The CMBS and CDO portfolio sold
had a cost basis of $718.1 million and a weighted average
yield on the cost basis of the portfolio of approximately 13.8%.
We generally reinvested the principal proceeds from the CMBS and
CDO portfolio into our private finance portfolio.
Interest income from cash, U.S. Treasury bills, money market and
other securities results primarily from interest earned on our
liquidity portfolio and excess cash on hand. During the fourth
quarter of 2005, we established a liquidity portfolio that was
composed primarily of money market and other securities and
U.S. Treasury bills. At December 31, 2007, the
liquidity portfolio was composed primarily of money market
securities. See Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital
Resources below. The value and weighted average yield of
the liquidity portfolio was $201.2 million and 4.6%,
respectively, at December 31, 2007, $201.8 million and
5.3%, respectively, at December 31, 2006, and
$200.3 million and 4.2%, respectively, at December 31,
2005.
Dividend income results from the dividend yield on preferred
equity interests, if any, or the declaration of dividends by a
portfolio company on preferred or common equity interests.
Dividend income will vary from year to year depending upon the
timing and amount of dividends that are declared or paid by a
portfolio company on preferred or common equity interests.
Dividend income for the years ended December 31, 2007 and
2006, did not include any dividends from Ciena. See
Private Finance, Ciena Capital LLC above. Dividend income
for the year ended December 31, 2005, included dividends
from Ciena on the Class B equity interests held by us of
$14.0 million. For the year ended December 31, 2005,
$12.0 million of these dividends were paid in cash and
$2.0 million of these dividends were paid through the
issuance of additional Class B equity interests.
Fees and Other Income. Fees and other income primarily
include fees related to financial structuring, diligence,
transaction services, management and consulting services to
portfolio companies, commitments, guarantees, and other services
and loan prepayment premiums. As a business development company,
we are required to make significant managerial assistance
available to the companies in our investment portfolio.
Managerial assistance includes, but is not limited to,
management and consulting services related to corporate finance,
marketing, human resources, personnel and board member
recruiting, business operations, corporate governance, risk
management and other general business matters.
Fees and other income for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006, and 2005, included fees relating to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Structuring and diligence
|
|
$ |
20.7 |
|
|
$ |
37.3 |
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
Management, consulting and other services provided to portfolio
companies(1)
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
Commitment, guaranty and other fees from portfolio
companies(2)
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
Fund management
fees(3)
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees and other
income(4)
|
|
$ |
44.1 |
|
|
$ |
66.1 |
|
|
$ |
57.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
2006 includes $1.8 million in management fees from
Advantage prior to its sale on March 29, 2006. See
Portfolio and Investment Activity above
for further discussion. 2005 includes $6.5 million in
management fees from Advantage. 2006 and 2005 included
management fees from Ciena of $1.7 million and
$2.9 million, respectively. We did not charge Ciena
management fees in 2007 or in the fourth quarter of 2006. See
Private Finance Ciena Capital
LLC above. |
|
(2) |
Includes guaranty and other fees from Ciena of
$5.4 million, $6.1 million, and $6.3 million for
2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. See Private
Finance Ciena Capital LLC above. |
|
(3) |
See Portfolio and Investment Activity Managed
Funds above. |
|
(4) |
Fees and other income related to the CMBS and CDO portfolio were
$4.1 million for 2005. As noted above, we sold our CMBS and
CDO portfolio on May 3, 2005. |
51
Fees and other income are generally related to specific
transactions or services and therefore may vary substantially
from year to year depending on the level of investment activity,
the types of services provided and the level of assets in
managed funds for which we earn management or other fees. Loan
origination fees that represent yield enhancement on a loan are
capitalized and amortized into interest income over the life of
the loan.
Structuring and diligence fees primarily relate to the level of
new investment originations. Private finance investments funded
were $1.8 billion for the year ended December 31,
2007, as compared to $2.4 billion and $1.5 billion for
the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
This resulted in lower structuring and diligence fees in 2007
versus 2006.
Loan prepayment premiums for the year ended December 31,
2006, included $5.0 million related to the repayment of our
subordinated debt in connection with the sale of our majority
equity interest in Advantage on March 29, 2006. See
Portfolio and Investment Activity above
for further discussion. While the scheduled maturities of
private finance and commercial real estate loans generally range
from five to ten years, it is not unusual for our borrowers to
refinance or pay off their debts to us ahead of schedule.
Therefore, we generally structure our loans to require a
prepayment premium for the first three to five years of the
loan. Accordingly, the amount of prepayment premiums will vary
depending on the level of repayments and the age of the loans at
the time of repayment.
See Portfolio and Investment Activity
above for further information regarding our total interest and
related portfolio income for Ciena, Mercury, and Advantage.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses include
interest, employee, employee stock options, and administrative
expenses.
Interest Expense. The fluctuations in interest expense
during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005,
were primarily attributable to changes in the level of our
borrowings under various notes payable and our revolving line of
credit. Our borrowing activity and weighted average cost of
debt, including fees and debt financing costs, at and for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total outstanding debt
|
|
$ |
2,289.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,899.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,284.8 |
|
Average outstanding debt
|
|
$ |
1,924.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,491.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,087.1 |
|
Weighted average
cost(1)
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the (a)
annual stated interest rate on the debt plus the annual
amortization of commitment fees, other facility fees and debt
financing costs that are recognized into interest expense over
the contractual life of the respective borrowings, divided by
(b) debt outstanding on the balance sheet date. |
In addition, interest expense included interest paid to the
Internal Revenue Service related to installment sale gains
totaling $5.8 million, $0.9 million, and
$0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, respectively. See Dividends and
Distributions below.
Interest expense also included interest on our obligations to
replenish borrowed Treasury securities related to our hedging
activities of $0.7 million and $1.4 million for the
years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
52
Employee Expense. Employee expenses for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
$ |
83.9 |
|
|
$ |
73.8 |
|
|
$ |
57.3 |
|
Individual performance award (IPA)
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
IPA mark to market expense (benefit)
|
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Individual performance bonus (IPB)
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Transition compensation,
net(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employee
expense(2)
|
|
$ |
89.2 |
|
|
$ |
92.9 |
|
|
$ |
78.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of employees at end of period
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Transition compensation for the year ended December 31,
2005, included $3.1 million of costs under retention
agreements and $3.1 million of transition services bonuses
awarded to certain employees in the commercial real estate group
as a result of the sale of the CMBS and CDO portfolio.
Transition compensation costs were reduced by $1.1 million
for salary reimbursements from CWCapital under a transition
services agreement. |
|
(2) |
Excludes stock options expense. See below. |
The change in salaries and employee benefits reflects the effect
of compensation increases, the change in mix of employees given
their area of responsibility and relevant experience level and
an increase in the number of employees. The overall increase in
salaries and employee benefits also reflects the competitive
environment for attracting and retaining talent in the private
equity industry. Salaries and employee benefits include an
accrual for employee bonuses, which are generally paid annually
after the completion of the fiscal year. Salaries and employee
benefits included bonus expense of $40.1 million,
$38.2 million, and $26.9 million for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
The IPA is an incentive compensation program for certain
officers and is generally determined annually at the beginning
of each year. Through December 31, 2007, the IPA was
deposited into a deferred compensation trust generally in four
equal installments, on a quarterly basis, in the form of cash.
The trustee was required to use the cash to purchase shares of
our common stock in the open market. The accounts of the trust
are consolidated with our accounts. We are required to mark to
market the liability of the trust and this adjustment is
recorded to the IPA compensation expense. Because the IPA has
been deferred compensation, the cost of this award is not a
current expense for purposes of computing our taxable income
until distributions are made from the trust.
On December 14, 2007, our Board of Directors made a
determination that it is in Allied Capitals best interest
to terminate our deferred compensation plans. The Board of
Directors decision was primarily in response to increased
complexity resulting from recent changes in the regulation of
deferred compensation arrangements. The Board of Directors
resolved that our deferred compensation plans will be terminated
in accordance with the provisions of each of the plans and the
accounts under the plans will be distributed to participants in
full on March 18, 2008, the termination and distribution
date, or as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter, in
accordance with the transition rule for payment elections under
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Distributions from the plans will be made in cash or shares of
our common stock, net of required withholding taxes. The assets
of the rabbi trust related to The Allied Capital Corporation
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plans (DCPs I) are primarily
invested in assets other than shares of our common stock. At
December 31, 2007, the liability to participants related to
DCPs I was valued at $21.1 million in the aggregate, and
that liability is fully funded by assets held in the rabbi trust.
The assets of the rabbi trust related to The Allied Capital
Corporation Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
Plans II(DCPs II) are primarily invested in shares of
our common stock. At December 31, 2007, the liability to
participants related to DCPs II was valued at
$31.4 million in the aggregate, and that
53
liability is fully funded by assets held in the rabbi trust. At
December 31, 2007, the DCPs II rabbi trust held
approximately 1.4 million shares of our common stock.
The account balances in the plans have accumulated as a result
of prior compensation earned by the participants. The
contributions to the plans reflect a combination of participant
elective compensation deferrals and non-elective employer
contributions, including contributions related to previously
earned individual performance awards. The distribution of the
DCPs I and DCPs II assets will result in a tax deduction for
2008, subject to the limitations set by Section 162(m) of
the Code for persons subject to such section.
The IPB is distributed in cash to award recipients throughout
the year (beginning in February of each respective year) as long
as the recipient remains employed by us.
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and the
Board of Directors have determined the IPA and the IPB for 2008
and they are currently estimated to be approximately
$9.6 million each; however, the Compensation Committee may
adjust the IPA or IPB as needed, or make new awards as new
officers are hired. For 2008, the Compensation Committee has
determined that the IPAs will be paid in cash in two equal
installments during the year, as long as the recipient remains
employed by us. If a recipient terminates employment during the
year, any remaining payments under the IPA or IPB would be
forfeited.
Stock Options Expense. Effective January 1, 2006, we
adopted Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123R) using the modified prospective
method of application, which required us to recognize
compensation costs on a prospective basis beginning
January 1, 2006. Under this method, the unamortized cost of
previously awarded options that were unvested as of
January 1, 2006, will be recognized over the remaining
service period in the statement of operations beginning in 2006,
using the fair value amounts determined for proforma disclosure
under SFAS 123R. With respect to options granted on or
after January 1, 2006, compensation cost based on estimated
grant date fair value is recognized in the consolidated
statement of operations over the service period. Our employee
stock options are typically granted with ratable vesting
provisions, and we amortize the compensation cost over the
related service period. The stock option expense for the years
ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Employee Stock Option Expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previously awarded, unvested options as of January 1, 2006
|
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
|
$ |
13.2 |
|
|
|
Options granted on or after January 1, 2006
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options granted
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
Options cancelled in connection with tender offer (see below)
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employee stock option expense
|
|
$ |
35.2 |
|
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Granted. In addition to the employee stock option
expense for both options granted, for both the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, administrative expense included
$0.2 million of expense related to options granted to
directors during each year. Options were granted to non-officer
directors in the second quarters of 2007 and 2006. Options
granted to non-officer directors vest on the grant date and
therefore, the full expense is recorded on the grant date.
During the second quarter of 2007, options were granted for
6.4 million shares. One-third of the options granted to
employees vested on June 30, 2007; therefore, approximately
one-third of the expense related to this grant, or
$5.9 million, was recorded in the second quarter of 2007.
Of the remaining options granted, one-half will vest on
June 30, 2008, and one-half will vest on June 30,
2009. We estimate that the employee-related stock option expense
for outstanding unvested options as of December 31, 2007,
will be approximately $9.7 million and $2.8 million
for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009,
respectively. This estimate may change if our assumptions
related to future option forfeitures change. This estimate does
not include any expense related to stock option grants after
December 31, 2007, as the fair value of those stock options
will be determined at the time of grant.
54
On February 1, 2008, the Compensation Committee of our
Board of Directors granted 7.1 million options with an
exercise price of $22.96. The options vest ratably over a
three-year period beginning on June 30, 2009. The estimated
expense detailed above does not include any expense related to
the options granted in 2008.
Options Cancelled in Connection with Tender Offer. On
July 18, 2007, we completed a tender offer to our optionees
who held vested in-the-money stock options as of
June 20, 2007,where optionees received an option
cancellation payment (OCP), equal to the
in-the-money value of the stock options cancelled
determined using a Weighted Average Market Price of $31.75 paid
one-half in cash and one-half in unregistered shares of our
common stock. We accepted for cancellation 10.3 million
vested options held by employees and non-officer directors,
which in the aggregate had a weighted average exercise price of
$21.50. This resulted in a total option cancellation payment of
approximately $105.6 million, of which $52.8 million
was paid in cash and $52.8 million was paid through the
issuance of 1.7 million unregistered shares of the
Companys common stock. Our stockholders approved the
issuance of the shares of our common stock in exchange for the
cancellation of vested in-the-money stock options at
our 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Cash payments to
employee optionees were paid net of required payroll and income
tax withholdings.
The OCP was equal to the in-the-money value of the
stock options cancelled, determined using the Weighted Average
Market Price of $31.75, and was paid one-half in cash and
one-half in unregistered shares of the Companys common
stock. In accordance with the terms of the tender offer, the
Weighted Average Market Price represented the volume weighted
average price of our common stock over the fifteen trading days
preceding the first day of the offer period, or June 20,
2007. Because the Weighted Average Market Price at the
commencement of the tender offer on June 20, 2007, was
higher than the market price of our common stock at the close of
the offer on July 18, 2007, SFAS 123R required us to
record a non-cash employee-related stock option expense of
$14.4 million and administrative expense related to stock
options cancelled that were held by non-officer directors of
$0.4 million. The same amounts were recorded as an increase
to additional paid-in capital and, therefore, had no effect on
our net asset value. The portion of the OCP paid in cash of
$52.8 million reduced our additional paid-in capital and
therefore reduced our net asset value. For income tax purposes,
our tax deduction resulting from the OCP will be similar to the
tax deduction that would have resulted from an exercise of stock
options in the market. Any tax deduction resulting from the OCP
or an exercise of stock options in the market is limited by
Section 162(m) of the Code.
Administrative Expense. Administrative expenses include
legal and accounting fees, valuation assistance fees, insurance
premiums, the cost of leases for our headquarters in
Washington, DC, and our regional offices, portfolio
origination and development expenses, travel costs, stock record
expenses, directors fees and related stock options
expense, and various other expenses. Administrative expenses for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Administrative expenses
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
$ |
34.0 |
|
|
$ |
33.3 |
|
Investigation and litigation costs
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total administrative expenses
|
|
$ |
50.6 |
|
|
$ |
39.0 |
|
|
$ |
69.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative expenses, excluding investigation and litigation
costs, for the year ended December 31, 2007, included costs
of $1.4 million incurred in the first quarter of 2007 to
engage a third party to conduct a review of Cienas
internal control systems. See Private Finance,
Ciena Capital LLC above. In addition, administrative
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2007, included
$2.5 million in placement fees related to securing equity
commitments to the Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. in the
second quarter of 2007. See Managed
Funds Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P.
above.
Administrative expenses, excluding investigation and litigation
costs and the costs outlined above, were $40.9 million for
the year ended December 31, 2007, which is an increase of
$6.9 million from 2006. The increase was primarily due to
increased expenses related to directors fees of
$1.6 million, an increase in
55
stock record expenses of $0.7 million due to the increase
in our shareholder base, an increase in rent expense of
$0.7 million, and an increase in costs related to
evaluating potential new investments of $0.7 million. Costs
related to debt investments are generally paid by the borrower,
however, costs related to buyout investments are generally
funded by us. Accordingly, if a prospective deal does not close,
we incur expenses that are not recoverable.
Investigation and litigation costs are difficult to predict and
may vary from year to year. See Item 3. Legal
Proceedings.
Income Tax Expense, Including Excise
Tax. Income tax expense for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$ |
(2.7 |
) |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
Excise tax
expense(1)
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense, including excise tax
|
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
|
$ |
11.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
While excise tax expense is presented in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations as a reduction to net investment income,
excise tax relates to both net investment income and net
realized gains. |
Our wholly-owned subsidiary, A.C. Corporation, is a
corporation subject to federal and state income taxes and
records a benefit or expense for income taxes as appropriate
based on its operating results in a given period.
Our estimated annual taxable income for 2007 exceeded our
dividend distributions to shareholders from such taxable income
in 2007, and such estimated excess taxable income will be
distributed in 2008. Therefore, we will generally be required to
pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our
annual taxable income exceeds the distributions for the year. We
have recorded an estimated excise tax of $16.3 million for
the year ended December 31, 2007. See Dividends and
Distributions.
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which
clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in
accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. This interpretation is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of
this interpretation did not have a significant effect on our
consolidated financial position or our results of operations.
Realized Gains and Losses. Net realized gains
primarily result from the sale of equity securities associated
with certain private finance investments and the realization of
unamortized discount resulting from the sale and early repayment
of private finance loans and commercial mortgage loans, offset
by losses on investments. In 2005, net realized gains also
resulted from the sale of real estate-related CMBs bonds and CDO
bonds and preferred shares. Net realized gains for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Realized gains
|
|
$ |
400.5 |
|
|
$ |
557.5 |
|
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
(132.0 |
) |
|
|
(24.2 |
) |
|
|
(69.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
$ |
268.5 |
|
|
$ |
533.3 |
|
|
$ |
273.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When we exit an investment and realize a gain or loss, we make
an accounting entry to reverse any unrealized appreciation or
depreciation, respectively, we had previously recorded to
reflect the appreciated or depreciated value of the investment.
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, we
56
reversed previously recorded unrealized appreciation or
depreciation when gains or losses were realized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Reversal of previously recorded net unrealized appreciation
associated with realized gains
|
|
$ |
(332.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(501.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(108.0 |
) |
Reversal of previously recorded net unrealized depreciation
associated with realized losses
|
|
|
139.8 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reversal
|
|
$ |
(192.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(479.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes the reversal of net unrealized appreciation of
$6.5 million on the CMBS and CDO assets sold and the
related hedges. The net unrealized appreciation recorded on
these assets prior to their sale was determined on an individual
security-by-security basis. The net gain realized upon the sale
of $227.7 million reflects the total value received for the
portfolio as a whole. |
|
Realized gains for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006,
and 2005, were as follows:
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Mercury Air Centers, Inc.
|
|
$ |
262.4 |
|
HMT, Inc.
|
|
|
39.9 |
|
Healthy Pet Corp.
|
|
|
36.6 |
|
Palm Coast Data, LLC
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
Wear Me Apparel Corporation
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
Mogas Energy, LLC
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
Tradesmen International, Inc.
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
ForeSite Towers, LLC
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
Geotrace Technologies, Inc.
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
400.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized gains
|
|
$ |
400.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing,
Inc.(1)
|
|
$ |
434.4 |
|
STS Operating, Inc.
|
|
|
94.8 |
|
Oriental Trading Company, Inc.
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing,
Inc.(2)
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
United Site Services, Inc.
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Component Hardware Group, Inc.
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Opinion Research Corporation
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Nobel Learning Communities, Inc.
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
MHF Logistical Solutions, Inc.
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
The Debt Exchange, Inc.
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
556.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized gains
|
|
$ |
557.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Housecall Medical Resources, Inc.
|
|
$ |
53.7 |
|
Fairchild Industrial Products Company
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Apogen Technologies Inc.
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Polaris Pool Systems, Inc.
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
MasterPlan, Inc.
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
U.S. Security Holdings, Inc.
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Ginsey Industries, Inc.
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
E-Talk Corporation
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Professional Paint, Inc.
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Oriental Trading Company, Inc.
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
DCS Business Services, Inc.
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
106.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS/CDO assets,
net(3)
|
|
|
227.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
237.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized gains
|
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Represents the realized gain on our majority equity investment
only. See Private Finance above. |
(2) |
Represents a realized gain on our minority equity investment
only. See Private Finance above. |
(3) |
Net of net realized losses from related hedges of
$0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2005. |
57
Realized losses for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, were as follows:
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Global Communications, LLC
|
|
$ |
34.3 |
|
Jakel, Inc.
|
|
|
24.8 |
|
Startec Global Communications, Inc.
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
Gordian Group, Inc.
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
Powell Plant Farms, Inc.
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Universal Environmental Services, LLC
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
PresAir, LLC
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
Legacy Partners Group, LLC
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
Alaris Consulting, LLC
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Other
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized losses
|
|
$ |
132.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Partners Holding Company, Inc.
|
|
$ |
10.6 |
|
Acme Paging, L.P.
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Cooper Natural Resources, Inc.
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Aspen Pet Products, Inc.
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Nobel Learning Communities, Inc.
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized losses
|
|
$ |
24.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Norstan Apparel Shops, Inc.
|
|
$ |
18.5 |
|
Acme Paging, L.P.
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
E-Talk Corporation
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Garden Ridge Corporation
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
HealthASPex, Inc.
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
MortgageRamp, Inc.
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Maui Body Works, Inc.
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Packaging Advantage Corporation
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
64.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized losses
|
|
$ |
69.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation.
We determine the value of each investment in our
portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes in value result in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our
statement of operations. Value, as defined in
Section 2(a)(41) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, is
(i) the market price for those securities for which a
market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all
other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors. Since there is typically no
readily available market value for the investments in our
portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio
investments at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors pursuant to our valuation policy and a
consistently applied valuation process. At December 31,
2007, portfolio investments recorded at fair value were
approximately 92% of our total assets. Because of the inherent
uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do
not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our
investments determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the
differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. Unlike
banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for
anticipated loan losses. Instead, we are required to
specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly
basis. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments
when we believe that an investment has become impaired,
including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity
security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of the
portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investment. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will record unrealized
appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company
has appreciated in value and/or our equity security has
appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the
statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation
or depreciation.
As a business development company, we have invested in illiquid
securities including debt and equity securities of companies,
CLO bonds and preferred shares/income notes, and CDO bonds. The
structure of each debt and equity security is specifically
negotiated to enable us to protect our investment and maximize
our returns. We include many terms governing interest rate,
repayment terms, prepayment
58
penalties, financial covenants, operating covenants, ownership
parameters, dilution parameters, liquidation preferences, voting
rights, and put or call rights. Our investments may be subject
to certain restrictions on resale and generally have no
established trading market. Because of the type of investments
that we make and the nature of our business, our valuation
process requires an analysis of various factors. Our fair value
methodology includes the examination of, among other things, the
underlying investment performance, financial condition, and
market changing events that impact valuation.
We are currently analyzing the effect of adoption of Statement
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, which we will be
adopting on a prospective basis beginning in the quarter ending
March 31, 2008. See Critical Accounting
Policies below.
Valuation Methodology Private Finance. Our
process for determining the fair value of a private finance
investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the
portfolio company. The fair value of our investment is based on
the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be
sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time
between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation
sale. The liquidity event whereby we exit a private finance
investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in
some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.
There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and,
in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best
expressed as a range of fair values. However, we must derive a
single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise
value of a portfolio company, we analyze its historical and
projected financial results. This financial and other
information is generally obtained from the portfolio companies,
and may represent unaudited, projected or pro forma financial
information. We generally require portfolio companies to provide
annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as
well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.
Typically in the private equity business, companies are bought
and sold based on multiples of EBITDA, cash flow, net income,
revenues or, in limited instances, book value. The private
equity industry uses financial measures such as EBITDA or
EBITDAM (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation,
Amortization and, in some instances, Management fees) in order
to assess a portfolio companys financial performance and
to value a portfolio company. EBITDA and EBITDAM are not
intended to represent cash flow from operations as defined by
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and such
information should not be considered as an alternative to net
income, cash flow from operations, or any other measure of
performance prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. When using EBITDA to determine enterprise value, we
may adjust EBITDA for non-recurring items. Such adjustments are
intended to normalize EBITDA to reflect the portfolio
companys earnings power. Adjustments to EBITDA may include
compensation to previous owners, acquisition, recapitalization,
or restructuring related items or one-time non-recurring income
or expense items.
In determining a multiple to use for valuation purposes, we
generally look to private merger and acquisition statistics, the
entry multiple for the transaction, discounted public trading
multiples or industry practices. In estimating a reasonable
multiple, we consider not only the fact that our portfolio
company may be a private company relative to a peer group of
public comparables, but we also consider the size and scope of
our portfolio company and its specific strengths and weaknesses.
In some cases, the best valuation methodology may be a
discounted cash flow analysis based on future projections. If a
portfolio company is distressed, a liquidation analysis may
provide the best indication of enterprise value.
If there is adequate enterprise value to support the repayment
of our debt, the fair value of our loan or debt security
normally corresponds to cost unless the borrowers
condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value
at a different amount. The fair value of equity interests in
portfolio companies is determined based on various factors,
including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders
after the repayment of the portfolio companys debt and
other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as
recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent
transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio
companys equity securities, liquidation events, or other
events. The determined equity values are
59
generally discounted when we have a minority position,
restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity
of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time,
or other factors.
CLO/CDO Assets are carried at fair value, which is based on a
discounted cash flow model that utilizes prepayment,
re-investment and loss assumptions based on historical
experience and projected performance, economic factors, the
characteristics of the underlying cash flow and comparable
yields for similar bonds and preferred shares/income notes, when
available. We recognize unrealized appreciation or depreciation
on our CLO/CDO Assets as comparable yields in the market change
and/ or based on changes in estimated cash flows resulting from
changes in prepayment, re-investment or loss assumptions in the
underlying collateral pool. We determine the fair value of our
CLO/CDO Assets on an individual security-by-security basis. If
we were to sell a group of these CLO/CDO Assets in a pool in one
or more transactions, the total value received for that pool may
be different than the sum of the fair values of the individual
assets.
As a participant in the private equity business, we invest
primarily in private middle market companies for which there is
generally no publicly available information. Because of the
private nature of these businesses, there is a need to maintain
the confidentiality of the financial and other information that
we have for the private companies in our portfolio. We believe
that maintaining this confidence is important, as disclosure of
such information could disadvantage our portfolio companies and
could put us at a disadvantage in attracting new investments.
Therefore, we do not intend to disclose financial or other
information about our portfolio companies, unless required,
because we believe doing so may put them at an economic or
competitive disadvantage, regardless of our level of ownership
or control.
We currently intend to continue to work with third-party
consultants to obtain assistance in determining fair value for a
portion of the private finance portfolio each quarter. We work
with these consultants to obtain assistance as additional
support in the preparation of our internal valuation analysis.
In addition, we may receive third-party assessments of a
particular private finance portfolio companys value in the
ordinary course of business, most often in the context of a
prospective sale transaction or in the context of a bankruptcy
process.
The valuation analysis prepared by management is submitted to
our Board of Directors who is ultimately responsible for the
determination of fair value of the portfolio in good faith.
Valuation assistance from Duff & Phelps, LLC
(Duff & Phelps) for our private finance portfolio
consisted of certain limited procedures (the Procedures) we
identified and requested them to perform. Based upon the
performance of the Procedures on a selection of our final
portfolio company valuations, Duff & Phelps concluded
that the fair value of those portfolio companies subjected to
the Procedures did not appear unreasonable. In addition, we also
received third-party valuation assistance from other third-party
consultants for certain private finance portfolio companies. For
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, we received
third-party valuation assistance as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Q4 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Number of private finance portfolio companies reviewed
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Percentage of private finance portfolio reviewed at value
|
|
|
91.1 |
% |
|
|
92.1 |
% |
|
|
92.1 |
% |
|
|
91.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Q4 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Number of private finance portfolio companies reviewed
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
Percentage of private finance portfolio reviewed at value
|
|
|
82.9 |
% |
|
|
86.5 |
% |
|
|
89.6 |
% |
|
|
87.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Q4 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Number of private finance portfolio companies reviewed
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Percentage of private finance portfolio reviewed at value
|
|
|
92.4 |
% |
|
|
89.3 |
% |
|
|
83.0 |
% |
|
|
74.5 |
% |
60
Professional fees for third-party valuation assistance for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, were
$1.8 million, $1.5 million, and $1.4 million,
respectively.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, consisted of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007(1) | |
|
2006(1) | |
|
2005(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation)(2)
|
|
$ |
(63.4 |
) |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
502.1 |
|
Reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation
associated with realized gains
|
|
|
(332.6 |
) |
|
|
(501.5 |
) |
|
|
(108.0 |
) |
Reversal of previously recorded unrealized depreciation
associated with realized losses
|
|
|
139.8 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
$ |
(256.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(477.4 |
) |
|
$ |
462.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation can
fluctuate significantly from year to year. As a result, annual
comparisons may not be meaningful. |
|
(2) |
The sale of certain of our portfolio investments to Goldman
Sachs that occurred in the first quarter of 2008 provided
transaction values for 59 portfolio investments that were used
in the December 31, 2007, valuation process. |
Valuation of Ciena Capital LLC. Our investment in
Ciena totaled $327.8 million at cost and $68.6 million
at value, which included unrealized depreciation of
$259.2 million, at December 31, 2007, and
$295.3 million at cost and $210.7 million at value,
which included unrealized depreciation of $84.6 million, at
December 31, 2006.
Ciena relies on the asset-backed securitization market to
finance its loan origination activity. That financing source is
an unreliable one in the current capital markets, and as a
result, Ciena has significantly curtailed loan origination
activity. To value our investment at December 31, 2007, we
determined that no value could be attributed to Cienas
origination platform or enterprise due to the state of the
securitization markets, among other factors. In addition,
Cienas book value declined during the quarter ended
December 31, 2007. We valued our investment in Ciena at
December 31, 2007 solely based on the estimated realizable
value of Cienas net assets, including the estimated
realizable value of the cash flows generated from Cienas
retained interests in its current servicing portfolio, which
includes portfolio servicing fees as well as cash flows from
Cienas equity investments in its securitizations and its
interest-only strip. This resulted in a value to our investment,
after repayment of senior debt outstanding, of
$68.6 million at December 31, 2007.
We also continued to consider Cienas current regulatory
issues and ongoing investigations and litigation in performing
the valuation analysis at December 31, 2007. (See
Private Finance, Ciena Capital LLC
above.)
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net decrease of $174.5 million and $142.3 million for
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively,
and a net increase of $2.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2005, related to our investment in Ciena. We
received valuation assistance from Duff & Phelps for
our investment in Ciena at December 31, 2007, 2006, and
2005. See Valuation Methodology Private
Finance above for further discussion of the third-party
valuation assistance we received.
Per Share Amounts. All per share amounts included
in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations section have been computed
using the weighted average common shares used to compute diluted
earnings per share, which were 154.7 million,
145.6 million, and 137.3 million for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
OTHER MATTERS
Regulated Investment Company Status. We have
elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code. As long as we qualify as a
regulated investment company, we are not taxed on our investment
company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the
extent that
61
such taxable income or gains are distributed, or deemed to be
distributed, to shareholders on a timely basis.
Dividends are paid to shareholders from taxable income. Taxable
income generally differs from net income for financial reporting
purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net
unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
generally are not included in taxable income until they are
realized. In addition, gains realized for financial reporting
purposes may differ from gains included in taxable income as a
result of our election to recognize gains using installment sale
treatment, which generally results in the deferment of gains for
tax purposes until notes or other amounts, including amounts
held in escrow, received as consideration from the sale of
investments are collected in cash. See Dividends and
Distributions below.
Dividends declared and paid by us in a year generally differ
from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include
the distribution of current year taxable income, the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
distributed in the current year, or returns of capital. We are
generally required to distribute 98% of our taxable income
during the year the income is earned to avoid paying an excise
tax. If this requirement is not met, the Code imposes a
nondeductible excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98%
of the current years taxable income exceeds the
distribution for the year from such taxable income. The taxable
income on which an excise tax is paid is generally carried over
and distributed to shareholders in the next tax year. Depending
on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, we may
choose to carry over taxable income in excess of current year
distributions from such taxable income into the next tax year
and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. See
Dividends and Distributions below.
In order to maintain our status as a regulated investment
company and obtain regulated investment company tax benefits, we
must, in general, (1) continue to qualify as a business
development company; (2) derive at least 90% of our gross
income from dividends, interest, gains from the sale of
securities and other specified types of income; (3) meet
asset diversification requirements as defined in the Code; and
(4) timely distribute to shareholders at least 90% of our
annual investment company taxable income as defined in the Code.
We intend to take all steps necessary to continue to qualify as
a regulated investment company. However, there can be no
assurance that we will continue to qualify for such treatment in
future years.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Total regular quarterly dividends to common shareholders were
$2.57, $2.42, and $2.30 per common share for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. An extra
cash dividend of $0.07, $0.05, and $0.03 per common share was
declared during 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively, and was paid
to shareholders on December 27, 2007, January 19,
2007, and January 27, 2006, respectively. The Board of
Directors has declared a dividend of $0.65 per common share
for the first quarter of 2008.
Our Board of Directors reviews the dividend rate quarterly, and
may adjust the quarterly dividend throughout the year. Dividends
are declared considering our estimate of annual taxable income
available for distribution to shareholders and the amount of
taxable income carried over from the prior year for distribution
in the current year. Our goal is to declare what we believe to
be sustainable increases in our regular quarterly dividends. To
the extent that we earn annual taxable income in excess of
dividends paid from such taxable income for the year, we may
carry over the excess taxable income into the next year and such
excess income will be available for distribution in the next
year as permitted under the Code (see discussion below). Such
income will be treated under the Code as having been distributed
during the prior year for purposes of our qualification for RIC
tax treatment for such year. The maximum amount of excess
taxable income that we may carry over for distribution in the
next year under the Code is the total amount of dividends paid
in the following year, subject to certain declaration and
payment guidelines. Excess taxable income carried over and paid
out in the next year is generally subject to a nondeductible 4%
excise tax. We believe that carrying over excess taxable income
into future periods may provide increased visibility with
respect to taxable earnings available to pay the regular
quarterly dividend.
62
Taxable income includes our taxable interest, dividend and fee
income, as well as taxable net capital gains. Taxable income
generally differs from net income for financial reporting
purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net
unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses are
not included in taxable income until they are realized. In
addition, gains realized for financial reporting purposes may
differ from gains included in taxable income as a result of our
election to recognize gains using installment sale treatment,
which generally results in the deferment of gains for tax
purposes until notes or other amounts, including amounts held in
escrow, received as consideration from the sale of investments
are collected in cash. Taxable income includes non-cash income,
such as changes in accrued and reinvested interest and
dividends, which includes contractual payment-in-kind interest,
and the amortization of discounts and fees. Cash collections of
income resulting from contractual payment-in-kind interest or
the amortization of discounts and fees generally occur upon the
repayment of the loans or debt securities that include such
items. Non-cash taxable income is reduced by non-cash expenses,
such as realized losses and depreciation and amortization
expense.
The summary of our taxable income and distributions of such
taxable income for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and
2005, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(ESTIMATED)(1) | |
|
|
|
|
Taxable
income(2)
|
|
$ |
407.6 |
|
|
$ |
601.2 |
|
|
$ |
445.0 |
|
Taxable income earned in current year and carried forward for
distribution in next year
|
|
|
(403.1 |
) |
|
|
(402.8 |
) |
|
|
(156.5 |
) |
Taxable income earned in prior year and carried forward and
distributed in current year
|
|
|
402.8 |
|
|
|
156.5 |
|
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
407.3 |
|
|
$ |
354.9 |
|
|
$ |
314.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Our taxable income for 2007 is an estimate and will not be
finally determined until we file our 2007 tax return in
September 2008. Therefore, the final taxable income and the
taxable income earned in 2007 and carried forward for
distribution in 2008 may be different than the estimate above.
See Risk Factors under Item 1A and Note 10,
Dividends and Distributions and Taxes of our Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8. |
|
(2) |
See Note 10, Dividends and Distributions and Taxes
of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in
Item 8 for further information on the differences between
net income for book purposes and taxable income. |
Our estimated annual taxable income for 2007 exceeded our
dividend distributions to shareholders for 2007 from such
taxable income, and, therefore, we will carry over excess
taxable income, which is currently estimated to be
$403.1 million, for distribution to shareholders in 2008.
The maximum amount of excess taxable income that may be carried
over for distribution in the next year under the Code is the
total amount of dividends paid in the following year, subject to
certain declaration and payment guidelines. Excess taxable
income carried over and paid out in the next year is generally
subject to a 4% excise tax. For the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, excise tax expense was
$16.3 million, $15.1 million, and $6.2 million,
respectively. See Other Matters Regulated
Investment Company Status above.
In addition to excess taxable income available to be carried
over from 2007 for distribution in 2008, we currently estimate
that we have cumulative deferred taxable income related to
installment sale gains of approximately $234.5 million as
of December 31, 2007, which is composed of cumulative deferred
taxable income of $211.5 million as of December 31,
2006, and approximately $23.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007. These gains have been recognized for
financial reporting purposes in the respective years they were
realized, but generally will be deferred for tax purposes until
the notes or other amounts received from the sale of the related
investments are collected in cash. The installment sale gains
for 2007 are estimates and will not be finally determined until
we file our 2007 tax return in September 2008. See Other
Matters Regulated Investment Company Status
above.
To the extent that installment sale gains are deferred for
recognition in taxable income, we pay interest to the Internal
Revenue Service. Installment-related interest expense for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was
$5.8 million, $0.9 million, and $0.6 million,
respectively. This interest is included in interest expense in
our Consolidated Statement of Operations.
63
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, our liquidity portfolio,
cash and investments in money market and other securities, total
assets, total debt outstanding, total shareholders equity,
debt to equity ratio and asset coverage for senior indebtedness
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Liquidity portfolio (including money market and other securities)
|
|
$ |
201.2 |
|
|
$ |
201.8 |
|
Cash and investments in money market securities (including money
market and other securities: 2007-$ ; 2006-$0.4)
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
5,214.6 |
|
|
$ |
4,887.5 |
|
Total debt outstanding
|
|
$ |
2,289.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,899.1 |
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
2,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,841.2 |
|
Debt to equity ratio
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
Asset coverage
ratio(1)
|
|
|
221 |
% |
|
|
250 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
As a business development company, we are generally required to
maintain a minimum ratio of 200% of total assets to total
borrowings. |
Cash generated from the portfolio includes cash flow from net
investment income and net realized gains and principal
collections related to investment repayments or sales. Cash flow
provided by our operating activities before new investment
activity for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and
2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$ |
(112.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(597.5 |
) |
|
$ |
116.0 |
|
Add: portfolio investments funded
|
|
|
1,846.0 |
|
|
|
2,257.8 |
|
|
|
1,668.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash provided by operating activities before new
investments
|
|
$ |
1,733.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,660.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,784.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to the net cash flow provided by our operating
activities before funding investments, we have sources of
liquidity through our liquidity portfolio and revolving line of
credit as discussed below.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the value and yield of the
securities in the liquidity portfolio were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Value | |
|
Yield | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Money market securities
|
|
$ |
201.2 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
161.2 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
Certificate of Deposit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
201.2 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
201.8 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The liquidity portfolio was established to provide a pool of
liquid assets within our balance sheet given that our investment
portfolio is primarily composed of private, illiquid assets for
which there is no readily available market. We assess the amount
held in and the composition of the liquidity portfolio
throughout the year.
We invest otherwise uninvested cash in U.S. government- or
agency-issued or guaranteed securities that are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States, or in high quality,
short-term securities. We place our cash with financial
institutions and, at times, cash held in checking accounts in
financial institutions may be in excess of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation insured limit.
We employ an asset-liability management approach that focuses on
matching the estimated maturities of our investment portfolio to
the estimated maturities of our borrowings. We use our revolving
line of credit facility as a means to bridge to long-term
financing in the form of debt or equity capital, which may or
may not result in temporary differences in the matching of
estimated maturities. Availability on the revolving line of
credit, net of amounts committed for standby letters of credit
issued under the line of credit facility, was
$496.7 million on December 31, 2007. We evaluate our
interest rate exposure on an
64
ongoing basis. Generally, we seek to fund our primarily
fixed-rate debt portfolio and our equity portfolio with
fixed-rate debt or equity capital. To the extent deemed
necessary, we may hedge variable and short-term interest rate
exposure through interest rate swaps or other techniques.
During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, we sold
new equity of $171.3 million and $295.8 million,
respectively, in public offerings. We did not sell new equity in
a public offering during the year ended December 31, 2005.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, we issued
$7.2 million of our common stock as consideration for
investments. In addition, shareholders equity increased by
$31.5 million, $27.7 million, and $77.5 million
through the exercise of stock options, the collection of notes
receivable from the sale of common stock, and the issuance of
shares through our dividend reinvestment plan for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. For
the year ended December 31, 2007, shareholders equity
decreased by $52.8 for the cash portion of the option
cancellation payment made in connection with out tender offer.
See Results of Operations, Stock Option
Expense, Options Cancelled in Connection with Tender
Offer. See Note 13, Financial Highlights
from our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements,
included in Item 8, for further detail on the change in
shareholders equity for the period.
We generally target a debt to equity ratio ranging between
0.50:1.00 to 0.70:1.00 because we believe that it is prudent to
operate with a larger equity capital base and less leverage. At
December 31, 2007, our debt to equity ratio was 0.83:1.00
which is above the higher end of the targeted range at the end
of the year due to the timing of funding new investments with
borrowings. In February 2008, we completed a public offering of
4.3 million shares of common stock for net proceeds, after
the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses, of
$91.8 million. In addition, as discussed above, in January
2008, we agreed to sell a portion of our private finance
portfolio for a total transaction value of $169 million to
an Allied Capital managed fund named AGILE Fund I, LLC, in
which a fund managed by Goldman Sachs is the sole investor other
than us. We also agreed to sell certain venture capital and
private equity limited partnership investments for approximately
$28 million to a fund managed by Goldman Sachs, with such
sales expected to be completed by May 2008. The proceeds of the
equity offering and the sales to funds managed by Goldman Sachs
have been or will be used to reduce outstanding borrowings on
our revolving line of credit or for other general corporate
purposes.
65
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, we had outstanding debt as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Cost(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Cost(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Notes payable and debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Privately issued unsecured notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,042.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,042.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
1,041.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,041.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
Publicly issued unsecured notes payable
|
|
|
880.0 |
|
|
|
880.0 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
1,922.2 |
|
|
|
1,922.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
1,691.4 |
|
|
|
1,691.4 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Revolving line of
credit(2)
|
|
|
922.5 |
|
|
|
367.3 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
%(3) |
|
|
922.5 |
|
|
|
207.7 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
%(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
$ |
2,844.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,289.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(4) |
|
$ |
2,613.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,899.1 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the
(a) annual stated interest on the debt plus the annual
amortization of commitment fees, other facility fees and the
amortization of debt financing costs that are recognized into
interest expense over the contractual life of the respective
borrowings, divided by (b) debt outstanding on the balance
sheet date. |
|
(2) |
At December 31, 2007, $496.7 million remained unused and
available on the revolving line of credit, net of amounts
committed for standby letters of credit of $58.5 million
issued under the credit facility. |
|
(3) |
The annual interest cost reflects the interest rate payable for
borrowings under the revolving line of credit. In addition to
the current interest rate payable, there were annual costs of
commitment fees, other facility fees and amortization of debt
financing costs of $3.7 million and $3.9 million at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
(4) |
The annual interest cost for total debt includes the annual cost
of commitment fees and the amortization of debt financing costs
on the revolving line of credit and other facility fees
regardless of the amount outstanding on the facility as of the
balance sheet date. |
Privately Issued Unsecured Notes Payable. We
have privately issued unsecured long-term notes to institutional
investors, primarily insurance companies. The notes have five-
or seven-year maturities and fixed rates of interest. The notes
generally require payment of interest only semi-annually, and
all principal is due upon maturity. At December 31, 2007,
the notes had maturities from May 2008 to May 2013. The notes
may be prepaid in whole or in part, together with an interest
premium, as stipulated in the note agreements.
We have issued five-year unsecured long-term notes denominated
in Euros and Sterling for a total U.S. dollar equivalent of
$15.2 million. The notes have fixed interest rates and have
substantially the same terms as our other unsecured notes. The
Euro notes require annual interest payments and the Sterling
notes require semi-annual interest payments until maturity.
Simultaneous with issuing the notes, we entered into a cross
currency swap with a financial institution which fixed our
interest and principal payments in U.S. dollars for the
life of the debt.
Publicly Issued Unsecured Notes Payable. At
December 31, 2007, we had outstanding publicly issued
unsecured notes as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
Maturity Date | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
6.625% Notes due 2011
|
|
$ |
400.0 |
|
|
|
July 15, 2011 |
|
6.000% Notes due 2012
|
|
|
250.0 |
|
|
|
April 1, 2012 |
|
6.875% Notes due 2047
|
|
|
230.0 |
|
|
|
April 15, 2047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
880.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 6.625% Notes due 2011 and the 6.000% Notes due 2012 require
payment of interest only
semi-annually, and all
principal is due upon maturity. We have the option to redeem
these notes in whole or in part, together with a redemption
premium, as stipulated in the notes.
On March 28, 2007, we completed the issuance of $200.0 million
of 6.875% Notes due 2047 for net proceeds of
$193.0 million. In April 2007, we issued additional notes,
through an over-allotment option, totaling $30.0 million
for net proceeds of $29.1 million. Net proceeds are net of
underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses. The
notes are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
trading symbol AFC.
66
The 6.875% Notes due 2047 require payment of interest only
quarterly, and all principal is due upon maturity. We may redeem
these notes in whole or in part at any time or from time to time
on or after April 15, 2012, at par and upon the occurrence
of certain tax events as stipulated in the notes.
Revolving Line of Credit. At December 31,
2007 and 2006, we had an unsecured revolving line of credit with
a committed amount of $922.5 million that expires on
September 30, 2008. At our option, borrowings under the
revolving line of credit generally bears interest at a rate
equal to (i) LIBOR (for the period we select) plus 1.05% or
(ii) the higher of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or the
Bank of America N.A. prime rate. The revolving line of credit
requires the payment of an annual commitment fee equal to 0.20%
of the committed amount (whether used or unused). The revolving
line of credit generally requires payments of interest at the
end of each LIBOR interest period, but no less frequently than
quarterly, on LIBOR based loans and monthly payments of interest
on other loans. All principal is due upon maturity.
At December 31, 2007, there was $367.3 million
outstanding on our unsecured revolving line of credit. The
amount available under the line at December 31, 2007, was
$496.7 million, net of amounts committed for standby
letters of credit of $58.5 million. Net borrowings under
the revolving lines of credit for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, were $159.5 million and
$116.0 million, respectively.
Covenant Compliance. We have various financial and
operating covenants required by the revolving line of credit and
the privately issued unsecured notes payable outstanding at
December 31, 2007 and 2006. These covenants require us to
maintain certain financial ratios, including asset coverage,
debt to equity and interest coverage, and a minimum net worth.
These credit facilities provide for customary events of default,
including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breach of
representations or covenants, cross-defaults, bankruptcy events,
failure to pay judgments, attachment of our assets, change of
control and the issuance of an order of dissolution. Certain of
these events of default are subject to notice and cure periods
or materiality thresholds. Our credit facilities limit our
ability to declare dividends if we default under certain
provisions. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, we were in
compliance with these covenants. On February 29, 2008, we
completed amendments to our revolving line of credit and certain
privately issued unsecured notes payable primarily to modify the
interest coverage covenant. These amendments are effective
prospectively from the amendment date.
We have certain financial and operating covenants that are
required by the publicly issued unsecured notes payable,
including that we will maintain a minimum ratio of 200% of total
assets to total borrowings, as required by the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, while these notes are
outstanding. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, we were in
compliance with these covenants.
Contractual Obligations. The following table shows
our significant contractual obligations for the repayment of
debt and payment of other contractual obligations as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due By Year | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
After | |
|
|
Total | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 | |
|
2011 | |
|
2012 | |
|
2012 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Unsecured notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,922.2 |
|
|
$ |
153.0 |
|
|
$ |
269.7 |
|
|
$ |
408.0 |
|
|
$ |
472.5 |
|
|
$ |
339.0 |
|
|
$ |
280.0 |
|
Revolving line of
credit(1)
|
|
|
367.3 |
|
|
|
367.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$ |
2,309.7 |
|
|
$ |
524.7 |
|
|
$ |
274.3 |
|
|
$ |
412.5 |
|
|
$ |
474.3 |
|
|
$ |
340.8 |
|
|
$ |
283.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
At December 31, 2007, 496.7 million remained unused
and available on the revolving line of credit, net of amounts
committed for standby letters of credit of $58.5 million
issued under the credit facility. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the ordinary course of business, we have issued guarantees
and have extended standby letters of credit through financial
intermediaries on behalf of certain portfolio companies. We have
generally issued guarantees of debt and lease obligations. Under
these arrangements, we would be required to make payments to
third-party beneficiaries if the portfolio companies were to
default on their related payment
67
obligations. The following table shows our guarantees and
standby letters of credit that may have the effect of creating,
increasing, or accelerating our liabilities as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Year | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
After | |
|
|
Total | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 |
|
2011 | |
|
2012 | |
|
2012 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Guarantees
|
|
$ |
270.6 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
261.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
Standby letters of
credit(1)
|
|
|
58.5 |
|
|
|
58.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
commitments(2)
|
|
$ |
329.1 |
|
|
$ |
61.5 |
|
|
$ |
261.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Standby letters of credit are issued under our revolving line of
credit that expires in September 2008. Therefore, unless a
standby letter of credit is set to expire at an earlier date, we
have assumed that the standby letters of credit will expire
contemporaneously with the expiration of our line of credit in
September 2008. |
|
(2) |
Our most significant commitments relate to our investment in
Ciena Capital LLC (Ciena), which commitments totaled
$276.7 million at December 31, 2007. At December 31,
2007, the principal components of these guarantees included a
guarantee of 60% of the outstanding total obligations on
Cienas revolving line of credit, which matures in March
2009, for a total guaranteed amount of $258.7 million and
standby letters of credit issued totaling $18.0 million in
connection with term securitizations completed by Ciena. In
January 2008, we increased the guaranteed amount on Cienas
revolving line of credit from 60% to 100% in connection with an
amendment completed by Ciena and also issued additional letters
of credit totaling $42.5 million related to other term
securitizations completed by Ciena. See
Private Finance, Ciena Capital LLC above
for further discussion. |
In addition, we had outstanding commitments to fund investments
totaling $923.6 million at December 31, 2007,
including $882.4 million related to private finance
investments and $41.2 million related to commercial real
estate finance investments. Outstanding commitments related to
private finance investments included $524.3 million to the
Unitranche Fund LLC, which we believe will be funded over a two
to three year period as investments are funded by the Unitranche
Fund. See Portfolio and Investment
Activity Outstanding Commitments above. We
intend to fund these commitments and prospective investment
opportunities with existing cash, through cash flow from
operations before new investments, through borrowings under our
line of credit or other long-term debt agreements, or through
the sale or issuance of new equity capital.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements are based on the selection
and application of critical accounting policies, which require
management to make significant estimates and assumptions.
Critical accounting policies are those that are both important
to the presentation of our financial condition and results of
operations and require managements most difficult,
complex, or subjective judgments. Our critical accounting
policies are those applicable to the valuation of investments,
certain revenue recognition matters and certain tax matters as
discussed below.
Valuation of Portfolio Investments. As
a business development company, we invest in illiquid securities
including debt and equity securities of companies, CLO bonds and
preferred shares/income notes, and CDO bonds. Our investments
may be subject to certain restrictions on resale and generally
have no established trading market. We value substantially all
of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors in accordance with our valuation policy.
We determine fair value to be the amount for which an investment
could be exchanged in an orderly disposition over a reasonable
period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or
liquidation sale. Our valuation policy considers the fact that
no ready market exists for substantially all of the securities
in which we invest. Our valuation policy is intended to provide
a consistent basis for determining the fair value of the
portfolio. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments
when we believe that an investment has become impaired,
including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity
security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of the
portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investments. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will
68
record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying
portfolio company has appreciated in value and/ or our equity
security has also appreciated in value. The value of investments
in publicly traded securities is determined using quoted market
prices discounted for restrictions on resale, if any.
See Results of Operations Change
in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation above for more
discussion on portfolio valuation.
Loans and Debt Securities. Our loans
and debt securities generally do not trade. We typically exit
our loans and debt securities upon the sale or recapitalization
of the portfolio company. Therefore, we generally determine the
enterprise value of the portfolio company and then allocate that
value to the loans and debt securities in order of the legal
priority of the contractual obligations, with the remaining
value, if any, going to the portfolio companys outstanding
equity securities. For loans and debt securities, fair value
generally approximates cost unless the borrowers
enterprise value, overall financial condition or other factors
lead to a determination of fair value at a different amount. The
value of loan and debt securities may be greater than our cost
basis if the amount that would be repaid on the loan or debt
security upon the sale or recapitalization of the portfolio
company is greater than our cost basis.
When we receive nominal cost warrants or free equity securities
(nominal cost equity), we allocate our cost basis in our
investment between debt securities and nominal cost equity at
the time of origination. At that time, the original issue
discount basis of the nominal cost equity is recorded by
increasing the cost basis in the equity and decreasing the cost
basis in the related debt securities.
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent
that such amounts are expected to be collected. For loans and
debt securities with contractual payment-in-kind interest, which
represents contractual interest accrued and added to the loan
balance that generally becomes due at maturity, we will not
accrue payment-in-kind interest if the portfolio company
valuation indicates that the payment-in-kind interest is not
collectible. In general, interest is not accrued on loans and
debt securities if we have doubt about interest collection or
where the enterprise value of the portfolio company may not
support further accrual. Loans in workout status do not accrue
interest. In addition, interest may not accrue on loans or debt
securities to portfolio companies that are more than 50% owned
by us depending on such companys capital requirements.
Loan origination fees, original issue discount, and market
discount are capitalized and then amortized into interest income
using a method that approximates the effective interest method.
Upon the prepayment of a loan or debt security, any unamortized
loan origination fees are recorded as interest income and any
unamortized original issue discount or market discount is
recorded as a realized gain.
Equity Securities. Our equity
securities in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid
public market are valued at fair value based on the enterprise
value of the portfolio company, which is determined using
various factors, including cash flow from operations of the
portfolio company, multiples at which private companies are
bought and sold, and other pertinent factors, such as recent
offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions
involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio companys
equity securities, liquidation events, or other events. The
determined equity values are generally discounted when we have a
minority ownership position, restrictions on resale, specific
concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a
specific company at a certain time, or other factors.
The value of our equity investments in private debt and equity
funds are generally valued at the funds net asset value.
The value of our equity securities in public companies for which
market quotations are readily available is based on the closing
public market price on the balance sheet date. Securities that
carry certain restrictions on sale are typically valued at a
discount from the public market value of the security.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded as
dividend income on an accrual basis to the extent that such
amounts are expected to be collected and to the extent that we
have the option to receive the dividend in cash. Dividend income
on common equity securities is recorded on the record date for
private companies or on the ex-dividend date for publicly traded
companies.
69
Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLO) and Collateralized
Debt Obligations (CDO). CLO bonds and preferred shares/
income notes and CDO bonds (CLO/ CDO Assets) are carried at fair
value, which is based on a discounted cash flow model that
utilizes prepayment, re-investment and loss assumptions based on
historical experience and projected performance, economic
factors, the characteristics of the underlying cash flow, and
comparable yields for similar bonds and preferred shares/ income
notes, when available. We recognize unrealized appreciation or
depreciation on our CLO/ CDO Assets as comparable yields in the
market change and/ or based on changes in estimated cash flows
resulting from changes in prepayment, re-investment or loss
assumptions in the underlying collateral pool. We determine the
fair value of our CLO/ CDO Assets on an individual
security-by-security basis.
We recognize interest income on the preferred shares/income
notes using the effective interest method, based on the
anticipated yield and the estimated cash flows over the
projected life of the investment. Yields are revised when there
are changes in actual or estimated cash flows due to changes in
prepayments and/or re-investments, credit losses or asset
pricing. Changes in estimated yield are recognized as an
adjustment to the estimated yield over the remaining life of the
preferred shares/income notes from the date the estimated yield
was changed. CLO and CDO bonds have stated interest rates. The
weighted average yield on the CLO/CDO Assets is calculated as
the (a) annual stated interest or the effective interest
yield on the accruing bonds or the effective yield on the
preferred shares/income notes, divided by (b) CLO/CDO
Assets at value. The weighted average yields are computed as of
the balance sheet date.
Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation or Depreciation. Realized gains or losses
are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the
repayment or sale and the cost basis of the investment without
regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously
recognized, and include investments charged off during the year,
net of recoveries. Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation primarily reflects the change in portfolio
investment values during the reporting period, including the
reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or
depreciation when gains or losses are realized. Net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation also reflects the change
in the value of U.S. Treasury bills and deposits of proceeds
from sales of borrowed Treasury securities, if any, and
depreciation on accrued interest and dividends receivable and
other assets where collection is doubtful.
Fee Income. Fee income includes fees for loan
prepayment premiums, guarantees, commitments, and services
rendered by us to portfolio companies and other third parties
such as diligence, structuring, transaction services, management
and consulting services, and other services. Loan prepayment
premiums are recognized at the time of prepayment. Guaranty and
commitment fees are generally recognized as income over the
related period of the guaranty or commitment, respectively.
Diligence, structuring, and transaction services fees are
generally recognized as income when services are rendered or
when the related transactions are completed. Management,
consulting and other services fees are generally recognized as
income as the services are rendered.
Federal and State Income Taxes and Excise Tax. We
intend to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue
Code that are applicable to regulated investment companies (RIC)
and real estate investment trusts (REIT). We and any of our
subsidiaries that qualify as a RIC or a REIT intend to
distribute or retain through a deemed distribution all of our
annual taxable income to shareholders; therefore, we have made
no provision for income taxes for these entities.
If we do not distribute at least 98% of our annual taxable
income in the year earned, we will generally be required to pay
an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our
annual taxable income exceeds the distributions from such
taxable income for the year. To the extent that we determine
that our estimated current year annual taxable income will be in
excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from
such taxable income, we accrue excise taxes, if any, on
estimated excess taxable income as taxable income is earned
using an annual effective excise tax rate. The annual effective
excise tax rate is determined by dividing the estimated annual
excise tax by the estimated annual taxable income.
70
Income taxes for AC Corp are accounted for under the asset and
liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases
as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements. In September
2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. This statement defines fair value, establishes
a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. This statement is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal
years. We are currently analyzing the effect of adoption of this
statement on our consolidated financial position, including our
net asset value and results of operations. We will adopt this
statement on a prospective basis beginning in the quarter ending
March 31, 2008. Adoption of this statement could have a
material effect on our consolidated financial statements,
including our net asset value. However, the actual impact on our
consolidated financial statements in the period of adoption and
subsequent to the period of adoption cannot be determined at
this time as it will be influenced by the estimates of fair
value for that period and the number and amount of investments
we originate, acquire or exit.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about
Market Risk.
Our business activities contain elements of risk. We consider
the principal types of market risk to be fluctuations in
interest rates. We consider the management of risk essential to
conducting our businesses. Accordingly, our risk management
systems and procedures are designed to identify and analyze our
risks, to set appropriate policies and limits and to continually
monitor these risks and limits by means of reliable
administrative and information systems and other policies and
programs.
Because we borrow money to make investments, our net investment
income is dependent upon the difference between the rate at
which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest these
funds. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant
change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse
effect on our net investment income. In periods of rising
interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, which would
reduce our net investment income. We use a combination of
long-term and short-term borrowings and equity capital to
finance our investing activities. We utilize our revolving line
of credit as a means to bridge to long-term financing. Our
long-term fixed-rate investments are financed primarily with
long-term fixed-rate debt and equity. We may use interest rate
risk management techniques in an effort to limit our exposure to
interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may include various
interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the
1940 Act. We have analyzed the potential impact of changes in
interest rates on interest income net of interest expense.
Assuming that the balance sheet as of December 31, 2007,
were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the
existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 1%
change in interest rates would have affected net income by
approximately 1% over a one year horizon. Although management
believes that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to
interest rate changes, it does not adjust for potential changes
in credit quality, size and composition of the assets on the
balance sheet and other business developments that could affect
net increase in net assets resulting from operations, or net
income. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual
results would not differ materially from the potential outcome
simulated by this estimate.
In addition, we may have risk regarding portfolio valuation. See
Item 1. Business Portfolio
Valuation above.
71
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Page | |
|
|
| |
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
|
|
|
73 |
|
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
74 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2007
and 2006
|
|
|
77 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations For the Years
Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005
|
|
|
78 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets For
the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005
|
|
|
79 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Years
Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005
|
|
|
80 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
81 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
92 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
103 |
|
72
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
The management of Allied Capital Corporation and subsidiaries
(the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term
is defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f).
Under the supervision and with the participation of management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on the criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Based on the Companys evaluation under
the framework in Internal Control Integrated
Framework, management concluded that the Companys
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
December 31, 2007. KPMG LLP, our independent registered
public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, as stated in
its report which is included herein.
73
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Allied Capital Corporation:
We have audited Allied Capital Corporation and
subsidiaries (the Company) internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Allied Capital
Corporations management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting, included in the accompanying
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk
that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on
the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Allied Capital Corporation maintained, in all
material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
74
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheet of Allied Capital Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, including
the consolidated statement of investments as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, changes in net assets and cash flows,
and the financial highlights (included in Note 13), for
each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2007, and our report dated February 28,
2008, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated
financial statements.
Washington, D.C.
February 28, 2008
75
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Allied Capital Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Allied Capital Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006, including the consolidated
statements of investments as of December 31, 2007 and 2006,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes
in net assets and cash flows, and the financial highlights
(included in Note 13), for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2007. These
consolidated financial statements and financial highlights are
the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and
financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our
procedures included physical inspection or confirmation of
securities owned as of December 31, 2007 and 2006. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and
financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Allied Capital
Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and
2006, and the results of their operations, their cash flows,
changes in their net assets, and financial highlights for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007,
in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements, effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted
the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share Based Payment.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States),
Allied Capital Corporations internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on
criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report
dated February 28, 2008, expressed an unqualified opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting.
Washington, D.C.
February 28, 2008
76
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned (cost: 2007-$1,622,094;
2006-$1,578,822)
|
|
$ |
1,279,080 |
|
|
$ |
1,490,180 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned (cost: 2007-$426,908;
2006-$438,560)
|
|
|
389,509 |
|
|
|
449,813 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned (cost: 2007-$2,994,880;
2006-$2,479,981)
|
|
|
2,990,732 |
|
|
|
2,437,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance (cost: 2007-$5,043,882; 2006-$4,497,363)
|
|
|
4,659,321 |
|
|
|
4,377,901 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance (cost: 2007-$96,942;
2006-$103,546)
|
|
|
121,200 |
|
|
|
118,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio at value (cost: 2007-$5,140,824; 2006-$4,600,909)
|
|
|
4,780,521 |
|
|
|
4,496,084 |
|
Investments in money market and other securities
|
|
|
201,222 |
|
|
|
202,210 |
|
Accrued interest and dividends receivable
|
|
|
71,429 |
|
|
|
64,566 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
157,864 |
|
|
|
122,958 |
|
Cash
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
5,214,576 |
|
|
$ |
4,887,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable and debentures (maturing within one year:
2007-$153,000; 2006-$)
|
|
$ |
1,922,220 |
|
|
$ |
1,691,394 |
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
367,250 |
|
|
|
207,750 |
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities
|
|
|
153,259 |
|
|
|
147,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,442,729 |
|
|
|
2,046,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 400,000 shares authorized;
158,002 and 148,575 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
2,657,939 |
|
|
|
2,493,335 |
|
|
Common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(39,942 |
) |
|
|
(28,335 |
) |
|
Notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
(2,692 |
) |
|
|
(2,850 |
) |
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
|
|
(379,327 |
) |
|
|
(123,084 |
) |
|
Undistributed earnings
|
|
|
535,853 |
|
|
|
502,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,771,847 |
|
|
|
2,841,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
5,214,576 |
|
|
$ |
4,887,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per common share
|
|
$ |
17.54 |
|
|
$ |
19.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
77
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest and Related Portfolio Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
105,634 |
|
|
$ |
102,636 |
|
|
$ |
122,450 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
41,577 |
|
|
|
39,754 |
|
|
|
21,924 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
270,365 |
|
|
|
244,037 |
|
|
|
172,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividends
|
|
|
417,576 |
|
|
|
386,427 |
|
|
|
317,153 |
|
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
18,505 |
|
|
|
29,606 |
|
|
|
27,365 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
4,447 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
24,814 |
|
|
|
32,078 |
|
|
|
29,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees and other income
|
|
|
44,129 |
|
|
|
66,131 |
|
|
|
56,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
461,705 |
|
|
|
452,558 |
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
132,080 |
|
|
|
100,600 |
|
|
|
77,352 |
|
|
Employee
|
|
|
89,155 |
|
|
|
92,902 |
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
Employee stock options
|
|
|
35,233 |
|
|
|
15,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
50,580 |
|
|
|
39,005 |
|
|
|
69,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
307,048 |
|
|
|
248,106 |
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
154,657 |
|
|
|
204,452 |
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
Income tax expense, including excise tax
|
|
|
13,624 |
|
|
|
15,221 |
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
141,033 |
|
|
|
189,231 |
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains (losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
226,437 |
|
|
|
513,314 |
|
|
|
33,237 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
(10,046 |
) |
|
|
4,467 |
|
|
|
5,285 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
52,122 |
|
|
|
15,520 |
|
|
|
234,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net realized gains
|
|
|
268,513 |
|
|
|
533,301 |
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
(256,243 |
) |
|
|
(477,409 |
) |
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains
|
|
|
12,270 |
|
|
|
55,892 |
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
153,303 |
|
|
$ |
245,123 |
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
1.72 |
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
152,876 |
|
|
|
142,405 |
|
|
|
134,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
154,687 |
|
|
|
145,599 |
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
78
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
141,033 |
|
|
$ |
189,231 |
|
|
$ |
137,226 |
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
268,513 |
|
|
|
533,301 |
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
(256,243 |
) |
|
|
(477,409 |
) |
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
153,303 |
|
|
|
245,123 |
|
|
|
872,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock dividends
|
|
|
(407,317 |
) |
|
|
(354,892 |
) |
|
|
(314,509 |
) |
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder
distributions
|
|
|
(407,327 |
) |
|
|
(354,902 |
) |
|
|
(314,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital share transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common stock
|
|
|
171,282 |
|
|
|
295,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for portfolio investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,200 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock in lieu of cash distributions
|
|
|
17,095 |
|
|
|
14,996 |
|
|
|
9,257 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
14,251 |
|
|
|
11,734 |
|
|
|
66,688 |
|
|
Cash portion of option cancellation payment
|
|
|
(52,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option expense
|
|
|
35,810 |
|
|
|
15,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
Purchase of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(12,444 |
) |
|
|
(9,855 |
) |
|
|
(7,968 |
) |
|
Distribution of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
10,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share
transactions
|
|
|
184,627 |
|
|
|
330,477 |
|
|
|
82,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net increase (decrease) in net assets
|
|
|
(69,397 |
) |
|
|
220,698 |
|
|
|
640,768 |
|
Net assets at beginning of year
|
|
|
2,841,244 |
|
|
|
2,620,546 |
|
|
|
1,979,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at end of year
|
|
$ |
2,771,847 |
|
|
$ |
2,841,244 |
|
|
$ |
2,620,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per common share
|
|
$ |
17.54 |
|
|
$ |
19.12 |
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
158,002 |
|
|
|
148,575 |
|
|
|
136,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
79
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
(in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
153,303 |
|
|
$ |
245,123 |
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio investments
|
|
|
(1,845,973 |
) |
|
|
(2,257,828 |
) |
|
|
(1,668,113 |
) |
|
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
|
|
|
1,211,550 |
|
|
|
1,055,347 |
|
|
|
1,503,388 |
|
|
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
|
(23,913 |
) |
|
|
(8,159 |
) |
|
|
(6,594 |
) |
|
|
Net collection (amortization) of discounts and fees
|
|
|
(4,101 |
) |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
Redemption of (investments in) U.S. Treasury bills
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
|
|
Redemption of (investments in) money market securities
|
|
|
988 |
|
|
|
(80,243 |
) |
|
|
(121,967 |
) |
|
|
Stock option expense
|
|
|
35,810 |
|
|
|
15,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities
|
|
|
(12,466 |
) |
|
|
36,418 |
|
|
|
33,023 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
Realized gains from the receipt of notes and other consideration
from sale of investments, net of collections
|
|
|
(17,706 |
) |
|
|
(209,049 |
) |
|
|
(4,293 |
) |
|
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
131,997 |
|
|
|
24,169 |
|
|
|
69,565 |
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) or depreciation
|
|
|
256,243 |
|
|
|
477,409 |
|
|
|
(462,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
(112,204 |
) |
|
|
(597,465 |
) |
|
|
115,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common stock
|
|
|
171,282 |
|
|
|
295,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common stock upon the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
14,251 |
|
|
|
11,734 |
|
|
|
66,688 |
|
|
Collections of notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
Borrowings under notes payable
|
|
|
230,000 |
|
|
|
700,000 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
Repayments on notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(203,500 |
) |
|
|
(219,700 |
) |
|
Net borrowings under (repayments on) revolving line of credit
|
|
|
159,500 |
|
|
|
116,000 |
|
|
|
(20,250 |
) |
|
Cash portion of option cancellation payment
|
|
|
(52,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(12,444 |
) |
|
|
(9,855 |
) |
|
|
(7,968 |
) |
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
1,798 |
|
|
|
(6,795 |
) |
|
|
(8,333 |
) |
|
Common stock dividends and distributions paid
|
|
|
(397,645 |
) |
|
|
(336,572 |
) |
|
|
(303,813 |
) |
|
Preferred stock dividends paid
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
114,057 |
|
|
|
567,789 |
|
|
|
(141,784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
(29,676 |
) |
|
|
(25,797 |
) |
Cash at beginning of year
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
31,363 |
|
|
|
57,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of year
|
|
$ |
3,540 |
|
|
$ |
1,687 |
|
|
$ |
31,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
80
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Companies More Than 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alaris Consulting, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (16.5%, Due 12/05
12/07)(6) |
|
$ |
27,055 |
|
|
$ |
26,987 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($1,100) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AllBridge Financial, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($30,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Equity Interests (See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,800 |
|
|
|
32,811 |
|
|
(Private Debt Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (12,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (27,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne Heavy Maintenance,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,568 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (2,750 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($2,401) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aviation Properties Corporation
|
|
Common Stock (100 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($1,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border Foods, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (100,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
|
4,648 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (148,838 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calder Capital Partners,
LLC(5)
|
|
Senior Loan (9.4%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
2,907 |
|
|
|
2,907 |
|
|
|
3,035 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
3,559 |
|
|
Callidus Capital Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 10/08) |
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Common Stock (100 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,067 |
|
|
|
44,587 |
|
|
Ciena Capital LLC
(f/k/a Business Loan
|
|
Class A Equity Interests(25.0% See
Note 3)(6) |
|
|
99,044 |
|
|
|
99,044 |
|
|
|
68,609 |
|
|
Express, LLC)
|
|
Class B Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Class C Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($258,707 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit
($18,000 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CitiPostal Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.4%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
50,852 |
|
|
|
50,597 |
|
|
|
50,597 |
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/15) |
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (37,024 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,726 |
|
|
|
12,726 |
|
|
Coverall North America, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
35,054 |
|
|
|
34,923 |
|
|
|
34,923 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (884,880 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,648 |
|
|
|
27,597 |
|
|
CR Holding, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.6%, Due 2/13) |
|
|
40,956 |
|
|
|
40,812 |
|
|
|
40,812 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (37,200,551 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,321 |
|
|
|
40,934 |
|
|
Direct Capital Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 3/13) |
|
|
39,184 |
|
|
|
39,030 |
|
|
|
39,030 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Common Stock (2,097,234 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,250 |
|
|
|
6,906 |
|
|
Financial Pacific Company
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.4%, Due 2/12 8/12) |
|
|
73,031 |
|
|
|
72,850 |
|
|
|
72,850 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (10,964 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
19,330 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (14,735 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,819 |
|
|
|
38,544 |
|
|
ForeSite Towers, LLC
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
(Tower Leasing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(7)
|
|
Avborne, Inc. and Avborne Heavy Maintenance, Inc. are affiliated
companies. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
81
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Global Communications, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due
9/02)(6) |
|
$ |
1,822 |
|
|
$ |
1,822 |
|
|
$ |
1,822 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hot Stuff Foods, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.4%, Due 2/11-2/12) |
|
|
50,940 |
|
|
|
50,752 |
|
|
|
50,752 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.1%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
29,907 |
|
|
|
29,907 |
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.4%, Due
2/13)(6) |
|
|
52,373 |
|
|
|
52,150 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (1,147,453 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Huddle House, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
59,857 |
|
|
|
59,618 |
|
|
|
59,618 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Common Stock (415,328 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,533 |
|
|
|
44,154 |
|
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests in Affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 9/12) |
|
|
44,257 |
|
|
|
44,136 |
|
|
|
45,041 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (19.0%, Due
9/12)(6) |
|
|
16,181 |
|
|
|
16,130 |
|
|
|
16,796 |
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (620,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jakel, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due
3/08)(6) |
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Partners Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (14.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
3,843 |
|
|
|
3,843 |
|
|
|
3,843 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,261 |
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
Litterer
Beteiligungs-GmbH(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (8.0%, Due 12/08) |
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
MVL Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.0%, Due 6/09 7/09) |
|
|
30,674 |
|
|
|
30,639 |
|
|
|
30,639 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 6/09 7/09) |
|
|
40,191 |
|
|
|
39,943 |
|
|
|
39,943 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (648,661 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
4,949 |
|
|
Old Orchard Brands, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 7/14) |
|
|
19,632 |
|
|
|
19,544 |
|
|
|
19,544 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,767 |
|
|
|
25,419 |
|
|
Penn Detroit Diesel Allison, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 8/13) |
|
|
39,331 |
|
|
|
39,180 |
|
|
|
39,180 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,128 |
|
|
|
37,965 |
|
|
Powell Plant Farms, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (15.0%, Due
12/07)(6) |
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
82
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Service Champ, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 4/12) |
|
$ |
28,443 |
|
|
$ |
28,351 |
|
|
$ |
28,351 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (63,888 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,662 |
|
|
|
26,292 |
|
|
Staffing Partners Holding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%,
Due 1/07)(6) |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Equity, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sweet Traditions, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (13.0%, Due 9/08
8/11)(6) |
|
|
39,692 |
|
|
|
36,052 |
|
|
|
35,229 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Preferred Stock (961 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (10,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Triview Investments,
Inc.(8)
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 12/07) |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable/Business |
|
Subordinated Debt (12.9%, Due 1/10 6/17) |
|
|
43,157 |
|
|
|
42,977 |
|
|
|
42,977 |
|
|
Services/Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 11/07 3/08)
(6) |
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (202 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,638 |
|
|
|
83,453 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($900) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($200) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unitranche Fund LLC
|
|
Subordinated Certificates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
(Private Debt Fund)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Worldwide Express Operations, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 2/14) |
|
|
2,845 |
|
|
|
2,670 |
|
|
|
2,670 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,900 |
|
|
|
21,516 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
Total
companies more than 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,622,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,279,080 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
10th
Street, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 12/14) |
|
$ |
20,774 |
|
|
$ |
20,645 |
|
|
$ |
20,645 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 3/14) |
|
|
155,432 |
|
|
|
154,854 |
|
|
|
154,854 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,973 |
|
|
Air Medical Group Holdings LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (7.8%, Due 3/11) |
|
|
3,030 |
|
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,470 |
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
Alpine ESP Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (622 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (13,513 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
Amerex Group, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
13,713 |
|
|
BB&T Capital Partners/Windsor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mezzanine Fund, LLC
(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,739 |
|
|
|
11,467 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becker Underwood, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
24,865 |
|
|
|
24,798 |
|
|
|
24,798 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock(5,073 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,813 |
|
|
|
4,190 |
|
|
BI Incorporated
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 2/14) |
|
|
30,615 |
|
|
|
30,499 |
|
|
|
30,499 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (40,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
7,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(8)
|
|
Triview Investments, Inc. had a cost basis of
$165.4 million and holds investments in Longview Cable
& Data, LLC (Broadcasting & Cable) with a value of
$7.0 million, Triax Holdings, LLC (Consumer Products) with
a value of $62.0 million, and Crescent Hotels &
Resorts, LLC and affiliates (Business Services) with a value of
$59.4 million, for a total value of $128.4 million. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
83
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Creative Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due
9/13)(6) |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
13,686 |
|
|
$ |
6,197 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (20,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drew Foam Companies, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (722 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (7,287 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MedBridge Healthcare, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.0%, Due
8/09)(6) |
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
5,184 |
|
|
|
5,184 |
|
|
|
2,406 |
|
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (2.0%,
Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MHF Logistical Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.5%, Due
6/12)(6) |
|
|
33,600 |
|
|
|
33,448 |
|
|
|
9,280 |
|
|
(Business Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due
6/13)(6) |
|
|
11,211 |
|
|
|
11,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (20,934
shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Ad Services, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.3%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
19,800 |
|
|
|
19,704 |
|
|
|
19,704 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
Progressive International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (197 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regency Healthcare Group, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.1%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
11,941 |
|
|
|
11,941 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
SGT India Private
Limited(4)
|
|
Common Stock (150,596 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,098 |
|
|
|
3,075 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 11/10) |
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
|
13,744 |
|
|
|
13,744 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
2,686 |
|
|
Universal Environmental Services, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies 5% to 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
426,908 |
|
|
$ |
389,509 |
|
|
Companies Less Than 5% Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3SI Security Systems, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 8/13) |
|
$ |
27,937 |
|
|
$ |
27,837 |
|
|
$ |
27,837 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AgData, L.P.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.3%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Axium Healthcare Pharmacy, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.5%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.5%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
8,463 |
|
|
|
8,463 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (26,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
1,097 |
|
|
Baird Capital Partners IV Limited
Partnership(5)
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,234 |
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(12)
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
84
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
BenefitMall, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.9%, Due 10/13-10/14) |
|
$ |
82,167 |
|
|
$ |
81,930 |
|
|
$ |
81,930 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (45,528,000
shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,528 |
|
|
|
82,404 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($3,961) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadcast Electronics, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.0%, Due
7/12)(6) |
|
|
4,913 |
|
|
|
4,884 |
|
|
|
3,273 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bushnell, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.3%, Due 2/14) |
|
|
41,325 |
|
|
|
39,821 |
|
|
|
39,821 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDO Fund I,
Ltd.(4)(10)
|
|
Class C Notes (12.9%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
18,800 |
|
|
|
18,929 |
|
|
|
18,988 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Class D Notes (17.0%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
9,400 |
|
|
|
9,465 |
|
|
|
9,494 |
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund III, Ltd.
(4)(10) |
|
Preferred Shares (23,600,000 shares, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CDO/CLO) |
|
12.9%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,783 |
|
|
|
19,999 |
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund IV,
Ltd.(4)(10)
|
|
Income Notes
(14.8%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,298 |
|
|
|
11,290 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund V, Ltd.
(4)(10)
|
|
Income Notes
(20.3%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,977 |
|
|
|
14,658 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund VI,
Ltd.(4)(10)
|
|
Class D Notes (11.3%) Due 10/21) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4,329 |
|
|
|
4,329 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Income Notes
(19.3%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,985 |
|
|
|
26,985 |
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
(4)(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund VII, Ltd.
|
|
Income Notes
(16.6%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,113 |
|
|
|
22,113 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund I
LLC(10)
|
|
Class E Notes (10.4%, Due 12/17) |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
16,119 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Income Notes
(5.6%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,252 |
|
|
|
36,085 |
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund II,
Ltd.(4)(10)
|
|
Income Notes
(14.7%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,753 |
|
|
|
18,753 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carlisle Wide Plank Floors, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.8%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.0%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
3,161 |
|
|
|
3,129 |
|
|
|
3,129 |
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (400,000 Shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
Catterton Partners V,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catterton Partners VI,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Centre Capital Investors IV,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,215 |
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Centre Capital Investors V,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(10)
|
|
The fund is managed by Callidus Capital, a portfolio company of
Allied Capital. |
(11)
|
|
Represents the effective interest yield earned on the cost basis
of these preferred equity investments and income notes. The
yield is included in interest income from companies less than 5%
owned in the consolidated statement of operations. |
(12)
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
85
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CK Franchising, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.7%, Due 7/12) |
|
$ |
9,000 |
|
|
$ |
8,911 |
|
|
$ |
8,911 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.3%, Due 7/12 7/17) |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
20,908 |
|
|
|
20,908 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,486,004 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (8,793,408 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,793 |
|
|
|
8,654 |
|
|
Commercial Credit Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 2/11) |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
12,023 |
|
|
|
12,023 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (74,978 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,018 |
|
|
|
19,421 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Community Education Centers, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 11/13) |
|
|
35,011 |
|
|
|
34,936 |
|
|
|
34,936 |
|
|
(Education Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Component Hardware Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
18,432 |
|
|
|
18,363 |
|
|
|
18,363 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cook Inlet Alternative Risk, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.8%, Due 4/13) |
|
|
95,000 |
|
|
|
94,530 |
|
|
|
94,530 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
1,696 |
|
|
Cortec Group Fund IV,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,383 |
|
|
|
2,922 |
|
|
(Private Equity)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diversified Mercury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Communications, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.5%, Due 3/13) |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Digital VideoStream, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 2/12) |
|
|
17,213 |
|
|
|
17,128 |
|
|
|
17,128 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10.0%, Due 2/16) |
|
|
4,118 |
|
|
|
4,103 |
|
|
|
5,397 |
|
|
DirectBuy Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 5/13) |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
74,631 |
|
|
|
74,631 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
Distant Lands Trading Co.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.3%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
9,966 |
|
|
|
9,966 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
42,375 |
|
|
|
42,226 |
|
|
|
42,226 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
2,645 |
|
|
Driven Brands, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.7%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
37,070 |
|
|
|
36,951 |
|
|
|
36,951 |
|
|
d/b/a Meineke and Econo Lube
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.1%, Due 6/12 6/13) |
|
|
83,000 |
|
|
|
82,754 |
|
|
|
82,754 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Common Stock (11,675,331
shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,455 |
|
|
|
15,977 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dryden XVIII Leveraged
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan 2007
Limited(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (9.7%, Due 10/19) |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Income Notes
(14.2%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,940 |
|
|
|
21,940 |
|
|
Dynamic India Fund IV
(4)(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
|
|
6,215 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EarthColor, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 11/13) |
|
|
127,000 |
|
|
|
126,463 |
|
|
|
126,463 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock
(73,540 shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,540 |
|
|
|
62,675 |
|
|
|
Warrants(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eCentury Capital Partners,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eInstruction Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 7/14-1/15) |
|
|
47,000 |
|
|
|
46,765 |
|
|
|
46,765 |
|
|
(Education Services)
|
|
Common Stock (2,406 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Represents the effective interest yield earned on the cost basis
of these preferred equity investments and income notes. The
yield is included in interest income from companies less than 5%
owned in the consolidated statement of operations. |
|
(12) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
86
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Farleys & Sathers Candy Company, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.7%, Due 3/11) |
|
$ |
18,000 |
|
|
$ |
17,932 |
|
|
$ |
17,932 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FCP-BHI Holdings, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.8%, Due 9/13) |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
23,887 |
|
|
|
23,887 |
|
|
d/b/a Bojangles
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fidus Mezzanine Capital,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,357 |
|
|
|
6,357 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frozen Specialties, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Garden Ridge Corporation
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (7.0%, Due
5/12)(6) |
|
|
20,500 |
|
|
|
20,500 |
|
|
|
20,500 |
|
|
Geotrace Technologies, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
6,772 |
|
|
|
6,616 |
|
|
|
6,616 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,350 |
|
|
|
2,993 |
|
|
Gilchrist & Soames, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.0%, Due 10/13) |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
19,954 |
|
|
|
19,954 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.4%, Due 10/13) |
|
|
25,800 |
|
|
|
25,676 |
|
|
|
25,676 |
|
|
Grotech Partners, VI,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,808 |
|
|
|
8,252 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Havco Wood Products LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (9.7%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.5%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
5,100 |
|
|
|
4,248 |
|
|
|
4,248 |
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,055 |
|
|
|
3,192 |
|
|
Haven Eldercare of New England, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due
8/09)(6) |
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higginbotham Insurance Agency, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (7.7%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
15,033 |
|
|
|
14,942 |
|
|
|
14,942 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%,
Due 8/13 8/14) |
|
|
46,356 |
|
|
|
46,136 |
|
|
|
46,136 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
(23,926 shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,926 |
|
|
|
23,868 |
|
|
|
|
Warrant(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hillman Companies,
Inc.(3)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 9/11) |
|
|
44,580 |
|
|
|
44,458 |
|
|
|
44,458 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Homax Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.7%, Due 10/12) |
|
|
10,969 |
|
|
|
10,969 |
|
|
|
10,969 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 4/14) |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
13,244 |
|
|
|
13,244 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (89 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (28 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
Ideal Snacks Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (9.0%, Due 6/10) |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integrity Interactive Corporation
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 2/12) |
|
|
12,193 |
|
|
|
12,095 |
|
|
|
12,095 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fiber Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
24,572 |
|
|
|
24,476 |
|
|
|
24,476 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
2,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(12) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
87
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Jones Stephens Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (8.8%, Due 9/12) |
|
$ |
5,537 |
|
|
$ |
5,525 |
|
|
$ |
5,525 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Knightsbridge CLO 2007-1
Limited(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.1%, Due 1/22) |
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Income Notes
(15.2%)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,211 |
|
|
|
31,211 |
|
|
Kodiak Fund
LP(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,423 |
|
|
|
2,853 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line-X, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.0%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0% Due 8/11) |
|
|
48,198 |
|
|
|
48,039 |
|
|
|
42,784 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($1,500) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MedAssets,
Inc.(3)
|
|
Common Stock (224,817 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
6,652 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Atlantic Venture Fund IV, L.P.
(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,975 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milestone AV Technologies, Inc.
(f/k/a CSAV, Inc.)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.3%, Due 6/13) |
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
36,750 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NetShape Technologies, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.6%, Due 2/13) |
|
|
5,802 |
|
|
|
5,773 |
|
|
|
5,773 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network Hardware Resale, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
20,512 |
|
|
|
20,614 |
|
|
|
20,614 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (9.8%, Due 12/15) |
|
|
13,242 |
|
|
|
13,302 |
|
|
|
15,586 |
|
|
Norwesco, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.7%, Due 1/12 7/12) |
|
|
82,924 |
|
|
|
82,674 |
|
|
|
82,674 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (559,603
shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,313 |
|
|
|
117,831 |
|
|
|
Warrants(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Novak Biddle Venture Partners III,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,910 |
|
|
|
1,256 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oahu Waste Services, Inc.
|
|
Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Odyssey Investment Partners Fund III,
LP(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pangaea CLO 2007-1
Ltd.(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.2%, Due 10/21) |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
11,570 |
|
|
|
11,570 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passport Health
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Communications, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (651,381 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Common Stock (19,680 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
PC Helps Support, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.3%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
30,895 |
|
|
|
30,743 |
|
|
|
30,743 |
|
|
Pendum, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due
1/11)(6) |
|
|
34,028 |
|
|
|
34,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (82,715 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performant Financial Corporation
|
|
Common Stock (478,816 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Represents the effective interest yield earned on the cost basis
of these preferred equity investments and income notes. The
yield is included in interest income from companies less than 5%
owned in the consolidated statement of operations. |
|
(12) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
88
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
PharMEDium Healthcare Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (8.6%, Due 10/13) |
|
$ |
19,577 |
|
|
$ |
19,577 |
|
|
$ |
19,577 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postle Aluminum Company, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 10/12) |
|
|
61,500 |
|
|
|
61,252 |
|
|
|
61,252 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
3,092 |
|
|
Pro Mach, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
14,562 |
|
|
|
14,506 |
|
|
|
14,506 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
Promo Works, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.3%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
26,215 |
|
|
|
26,006 |
|
|
|
26,006 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Guaranty ($600) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reed Group, Ltd.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.7%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
20,970 |
|
|
|
20,970 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.8%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
17,910 |
|
|
|
17,910 |
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
S.B. Restaurant Company
|
|
Unitranche Debt (9.8%, Due 4/11) |
|
|
34,001 |
|
|
|
33,733 |
|
|
|
33,733 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Preferred Stock (54,125 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
2,095 |
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($2,540) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SBBUT, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service Center Metals, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 9/11) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4,981 |
|
|
|
4,981 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
Snow Phipps Group,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,288 |
|
|
|
2,288 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPP Mezzanine Funding,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,268 |
|
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPP Mezzanine Funding II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,077 |
|
|
|
3,731 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stag-Parkway, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.8%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
51,000 |
|
|
|
50,810 |
|
|
|
50,810 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STS Operating, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.0%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
30,386 |
|
|
|
30,273 |
|
|
|
30,273 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summit Energy Services, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.5%, Due 8/13) |
|
|
24,239 |
|
|
|
24,239 |
|
|
|
23,512 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.6%, Due 8/13) |
|
|
35,765 |
|
|
|
35,596 |
|
|
|
35,596 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (89,406 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
Tappan Wire and Cable Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (15.0%, Due 8/14) |
|
|
24,100 |
|
|
|
23,975 |
|
|
|
23,975 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock
(15,000 shares)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
5,810 |
|
|
|
|
Warrant(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Step2 Company, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 4/12) |
|
|
96,041 |
|
|
|
95,693 |
|
|
|
95,693 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,483 |
|
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
Tradesmen International, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
49,124 |
|
|
|
48,431 |
|
|
|
48,431 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TransAmerican Auto Parts, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
24,076 |
|
|
|
23,907 |
|
|
|
23,907 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
Trover Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
59,740 |
|
|
|
59,740 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Universal Air Filter Company
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
14,750 |
|
|
|
14,688 |
|
|
|
14,688 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(12) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
89
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Updata Venture Partners II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
|
$ |
4,306 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse-Cibernet Investors, LLC
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse Group,
LLC(5)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VICORP Restaurants, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Walker Investment Fund II,
LLLP(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WMA Equity Corporation and Affiliates
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.6%, Due 4/13) |
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
|
|
124,010 |
|
|
|
124,010 |
|
|
d/b/a Wear Me Apparel
|
|
Subordinated Debt (9.0%, Due
4/14)(6) |
|
|
13,033 |
|
|
|
13,033 |
|
|
|
13,302 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (100 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,046 |
|
|
|
13,726 |
|
|
Webster Capital II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 2/15) |
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
|
89,574 |
|
|
|
89,574 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (7,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
7,482 |
|
|
York Insurance Services Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 1/14) |
|
|
45,141 |
|
|
|
44,966 |
|
|
|
44,966 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (15,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
Other companies
|
|
Other debt investments |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
Other equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies less than 5% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,994,880 |
|
|
$ |
2,990,732 |
|
|
Total
private finance (156 portfolio investments) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,043,882 |
|
|
$ |
4,659,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
90
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of loans)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 | |
|
|
Interest | |
|
Number of | |
|
| |
|
|
Rate Ranges | |
|
Loans | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial Mortgage Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up to 6.99% |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
20,361 |
|
|
$ |
19,842 |
|
|
|
|
7.00%8.99% |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
22,768 |
|
|
|
22,768 |
|
|
|
|
9.00%10.99% |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8,372 |
|
|
|
8,372 |
|
|
|
|
11.00%12.99% |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10,456 |
|
|
|
10,456 |
|
|
|
15.00% and above |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
|
Total commercial mortgage
loans(13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
65,927 |
|
|
$ |
65,408 |
|
|
Real Estate Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,272 |
|
|
$ |
21,253 |
|
|
Equity
Interests(2)
Companies more than 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,743 |
|
|
$ |
34,539 |
|
|
Guarantees ($6,871)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($1,295)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
96,942 |
|
|
$ |
121,200 |
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,140,824 |
|
|
$ |
4,780,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Liquidity
Portfolio(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Beacon Money Market Select FD Fund
|
|
|
4.5% |
|
|
$ |
126,910 |
|
|
$ |
126,910 |
|
|
American Beacon Money Market Fund
|
|
|
4.8% |
|
|
|
40,163 |
|
|
|
40,163 |
|
|
SEI Daily Income Tr Prime Obligation Money Market Fund
|
|
|
4.9% |
|
|
|
34,143 |
|
|
|
34,143 |
|
|
|
|
Total liquidity portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
201,216 |
|
|
$ |
201,216 |
|
|
Other Investments in Money Market
Securities(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Columbia Treasury Reserves Money Market Fund
|
|
|
4.6% |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Interest
rates represent the weighted average annual stated interest rate
on loans and debt securities, which are presented by nature of
indebtedness
for a
single issuer. The maturity dates represent the earliest and the
latest maturity dates. |
(2) Common
stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity interests
are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3) Public
company. |
(4) Non-U.S. company
or principal place of business outside the U.S. |
(5) Non-registered
investment company. |
(13) Commercial
mortgage loans totaling $14.3 million at value were on
non-accrual status and therefore were considered non-income
producing. |
(14) Included
in investments in money market and other securities on the
accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
91
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Companies More Than 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alaris Consulting, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (16.5%, Due 12/05
12/07)(6) |
|
$ |
27,055 |
|
|
$ |
26,987 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($1,100) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (12,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (27,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne Heavy Maintenance,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,568 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (2,750 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($2,401) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border Foods, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (100,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (148,838 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calder Capital Partners,
LLC(5)
|
|
Senior Loan (8.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
Callidus Capital Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 10/08) |
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Common Stock (100 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,058 |
|
|
|
22,550 |
|
|
Ciena Capital LLC (f/k/a Business
|
|
Class A Equity
Interests(25.0%)(6) |
|
|
66,622 |
|
|
|
66,622 |
|
|
|
66,622 |
|
|
Loan Express, LLC)
|
|
Class B Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,436 |
|
|
|
79,139 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Class C Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,301 |
|
|
|
64,976 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($189,706 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit
($25,000 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coverall North America, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
36,500 |
|
|
|
36,333 |
|
|
|
36,333 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
5,972 |
|
|
|
5,972 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (884,880 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,649 |
|
|
|
19,619 |
|
|
CR Brands, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.6%, Due 2/13) |
|
|
39,573 |
|
|
|
39,401 |
|
|
|
39,401 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (37,200,551 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,321 |
|
|
|
25,738 |
|
|
Financial Pacific Company
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.4%, Due 2/12 8/12) |
|
|
71,589 |
|
|
|
71,362 |
|
|
|
71,362 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (10,964 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
15,942 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (14,735 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,819 |
|
|
|
65,186 |
|
|
ForeSite Towers, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,620 |
|
|
|
12,290 |
|
|
(Tower Leasing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Communications, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (10.7%, Due 9/02
11/07)(6) |
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due
12/03 9/05)(6) |
|
|
11,339 |
|
|
|
11,336 |
|
|
|
11,237 |
|
|
|
Preferred Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gordian Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 6/06
12/08)(6) |
|
|
11,792 |
|
|
|
11,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (1,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(7)
|
|
Avborne, Inc. and Avborne Heavy Maintenance, Inc. are affiliated
companies. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
92
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Healthy Pet Corp.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.9%, Due 8/10) |
|
$ |
27,038 |
|
|
$ |
27,038 |
|
|
$ |
27,038 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 8/10) |
|
|
43,720 |
|
|
|
43,579 |
|
|
|
43,579 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (30,142 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,142 |
|
|
|
28,921 |
|
|
HMT, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (554,052 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Common Stock (300,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
8,664 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
3,336 |
|
|
Huddle House, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
19,950 |
|
|
|
19,950 |
|
|
|
19,950 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
58,484 |
|
|
|
58,196 |
|
|
|
58,196 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (415,328 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,662 |
|
|
|
41,662 |
|
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests in Affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.1%, Due 9/12) |
|
|
60,049 |
|
|
|
59,850 |
|
|
|
59,850 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
7,845 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (620,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jakel, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due
3/08)(6) |
|
|
15,192 |
|
|
|
15,192 |
|
|
|
6,655 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (6,460 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (158,061 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Partners Group, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (14.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
4,843 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litterer
Beteiligungs-GmbH(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (8.0%, Due 3/07) |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
Mercury Air Centers, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 4/09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
11/12) |
|
|
49,358 |
|
|
|
49,217 |
|
|
|
49,217 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (57,970 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,053 |
|
|
|
195,019 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($1,581) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MVL Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.0%, Due 6/09 7/09) |
|
|
27,299 |
|
|
|
27,245 |
|
|
|
27,245 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
35,846 |
|
|
|
35,478 |
|
|
|
35,478 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (648,661 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Penn Detroit Diesel Allison, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 8/13) |
|
|
38,173 |
|
|
|
37,994 |
|
|
|
37,994 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,128 |
|
|
|
25,949 |
|
|
Powell Plant Farms, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (15.0%, Due
12/07)(6) |
|
|
35,040 |
|
|
|
26,192 |
|
|
|
26,192 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (20.0%, Due
6/03)(6) |
|
|
19,291 |
|
|
|
19,223 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,483 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service Champ, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 4/12) |
|
|
27,733 |
|
|
|
27,619 |
|
|
|
27,619 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (63,888 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,662 |
|
|
|
16,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
93
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Staffing Partners Holding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%,
Due 1/07)(6) |
|
$ |
540 |
|
|
$ |
540 |
|
|
$ |
486 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Global Communications
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 5/07 5/09) |
|
|
15,965 |
|
|
|
15,965 |
|
|
|
15,965 |
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
Common Stock (19,180,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,256 |
|
|
|
11,232 |
|
|
Sweet Traditions, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (9.0%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
39,022 |
|
|
|
35,172 |
|
|
|
35,172 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($120) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Triview Investments,
Inc.(8)
|
|
Senior Loan (9.6%, Due 6/07 12/07) |
|
|
14,758 |
|
|
|
14,747 |
|
|
|
14,747 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable/Business |
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 9/11 7/12) |
|
|
56,288 |
|
|
|
56,008 |
|
|
|
56,008 |
|
|
Services/Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt (7.9%, Due 11/07
7/08)(6) |
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
4,342 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (202 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,604 |
|
|
|
31,322 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($800) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($200) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies more than 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,578,822 |
|
|
$ |
1,490,180 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 3/14) |
|
$ |
152,320 |
|
|
$ |
151,648 |
|
|
$ |
151,648 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
Air Medical Group Holdings LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (9.9%, Due 3/11) |
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
35,180 |
|
|
|
35,128 |
|
|
|
35,128 |
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,470 |
|
|
|
5,950 |
|
|
Alpine ESP Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (622 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (13,513 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amerex Group, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,546 |
|
|
|
13,823 |
|
|
BB&T Capital Partners/Windsor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mezzanine Fund, LLC
(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,873 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becker Underwood, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
24,244 |
|
|
|
24,163 |
|
|
|
24,163 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (5,073 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,813 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
BI Incorporated
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 2/14) |
|
|
30,269 |
|
|
|
30,135 |
|
|
|
30,135 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (40,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(8)
|
|
Triview Investments, Inc. holds investments in Longview Cable
& Data, LLC (Broadcasting & Cable) with a cost of
$67.3 million and a value of $7.5 million, Triax
Holdings, LLC (Consumer Products) with a cost of
$98.9 million and a value of $91.5 million, and
Crescent Hotels & Resorts, LLC and affiliates (Business
Services) with a cost of $7.5 million and a value of
$7.3 million. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
94
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CitiPostal, Inc. and Affiliates
|
|
Senior Loan (11.1%, Due 8/13-11/14) |
|
$ |
20,670 |
|
|
$ |
20,569 |
|
|
$ |
20,569 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,447 |
|
|
|
4,700 |
|
|
Creative Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 9/13) |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
13,656 |
|
|
|
13,656 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
Drew Foam Companies, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (722 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (7,287 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
MedBridge Healthcare, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (6.0%, Due
8/09)(6) |
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
5,184 |
|
|
|
5,184 |
|
|
|
1,813 |
|
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (2.0%,
Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Ad Services, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.3%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
19,879 |
|
|
|
19,879 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
Nexcel Synthetics, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
10,998 |
|
|
|
10,978 |
|
|
|
10,978 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
PresAir LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (7.5%, Due
12/10)(6) |
|
|
5,810 |
|
|
|
5,492 |
|
|
|
2,206 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Progressive International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
7,553 |
|
|
|
7,533 |
|
|
|
7,533 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
1,024 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (197 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regency Healthcare Group, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (11.1%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.1%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
19,908 |
|
|
|
19,908 |
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
SGT India Private
Limited(4)
|
|
Common Stock (109,524 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,944 |
|
|
|
3,346 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.6%, Due 11/10) |
|
|
18,500 |
|
|
|
17,569 |
|
|
|
17,569 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
Universal Environmental Services, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (14.5%, Due 2/09) |
|
|
10,989 |
|
|
|
10,962 |
|
|
|
10,211 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies 5% to 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
438,560 |
|
|
$ |
449,813 |
|
|
Companies Less Than 5% Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3SI Security Systems, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 8/13) |
|
$ |
26,857 |
|
|
$ |
26,740 |
|
|
$ |
26,740 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AgData, L.P.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.3%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
11,330 |
|
|
|
11,269 |
|
|
|
11,269 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anthony, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.3%, Due 8/11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
9/12) |
|
|
14,818 |
|
|
|
14,768 |
|
|
|
14,768 |
|
|
Axium Healthcare Pharmacy, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.0%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0%, Due 12/12) |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
8,956 |
|
|
|
8,956 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (26,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
Baird Capital Partners IV Limited
Partnership(5)
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
95
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Bantek West, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.6%, Due
1/11)(6) |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
21,463 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark Medical, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BenefitMall, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (13.3%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
110,030 |
|
|
|
109,648 |
|
|
|
109,648 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (45,528,000
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,528 |
|
|
|
43,578 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($9,981) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Breeze-Eastern
Corporation(3)
|
|
Senior Loan (10.1%, Due 5/11) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadcast Electronics, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.1%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
4,963 |
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C&K Market, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 12/08) |
|
|
27,819 |
|
|
|
27,738 |
|
|
|
27,738 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDO Fund I, Ltd.
(4)(9)
|
|
Class C Notes (12.9%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
18,800 |
|
|
|
18,951 |
|
|
|
18,951 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Class D Notes (17.0%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
9,400 |
|
|
|
9,476 |
|
|
|
9,476 |
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund III,
Ltd.(4)(9)
(CDO/CLO) |
|
Preferred Shares (23,600,000 shares, 12.7%)
(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,285 |
|
|
|
23,010 |
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund IV, Ltd.
(4)(9)
|
|
Income Notes
(13.8%)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,986 |
|
|
|
12,986 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLO Fund V,
Ltd.(4)(9)
|
|
Income Notes
(15.8%)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,769 |
|
|
|
13,769 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund I
LLC(9)
|
|
Class E Notes (10.9%, Due 12/17) |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
17,155 |
|
|
(CDO/CLO)
|
|
Income Notes
(15.9%)(12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,960 |
|
|
|
47,421 |
|
|
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,141 |
|
|
|
2,873 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carlisle Wide Plank Floors, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
13,900 |
|
|
|
13,900 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (400,000 Shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
Catterton Partners V,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,306 |
|
|
|
3,412 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catterton Partners VI,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Centre Capital Investors IV,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(9)
|
|
The fund is managed by Callidus Capital, a portfolio company of
Allied Capital. |
(11)
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
(12)
|
|
Represents the effective yield earned on these preferred equity
investments. The yield is included in interest income from
companies less than 5% owned in the consolidated statement of
operations. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
96
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial Credit Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 2/11) |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,959 |
|
|
$ |
4,959 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (32,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Community Education Centers, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/10) |
|
|
34,158 |
|
|
|
34,067 |
|
|
|
34,067 |
|
|
(Education Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compass Group Diversified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings
LLC(3)
|
|
Senior Loan (8.4%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
8,375 |
|
|
|
8,375 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Component Hardware Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
18,158 |
|
|
|
18,075 |
|
|
|
18,075 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cook Inlet Alternative Risk, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.0%, Due 4/12) |
|
|
67,500 |
|
|
|
67,146 |
|
|
|
67,146 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
Cortec Group Fund IV,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
(Private Equity)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CSAV, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.9%, Due 6/13) |
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DCWV Acquisition Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
2,074 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
16,788 |
|
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
|
16,694 |
|
|
Deluxe Entertainment Services Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.6%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distant Lands Trading Co.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.6%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
2,700 |
|
|
|
2,656 |
|
|
|
2,656 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
54,375 |
|
|
|
54,130 |
|
|
|
54,130 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (4,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
Drilltec Patents & Technologies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 8/06) |
|
|
4,119 |
|
|
|
4,119 |
|
|
|
4,119 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.5%, Due
8/06)(6) |
|
|
10,994 |
|
|
|
10,918 |
|
|
|
9,121 |
|
|
Driven Brands, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
37,070 |
|
|
|
36,918 |
|
|
|
36,918 |
|
|
d/b/a Meineke and Econo Lube
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.1%, Due 6/12 6/13) |
|
|
83,000 |
|
|
|
82,684 |
|
|
|
82,684 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Common Stock (11,675,331
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,455 |
|
|
|
19,702 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Digital VideoStream, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 2/12) |
|
|
19,127 |
|
|
|
19,021 |
|
|
|
19,021 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt
(10.0%, Due 2/16) |
|
|
3,730 |
|
|
|
3,714 |
|
|
|
3,714 |
|
|
Dynamic India Fund
IV(4)(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EarthColor, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (7.4%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 11/13) |
|
|
107,000 |
|
|
|
106,478 |
|
|
|
106,478 |
|
|
|
Common Stock
(53,540 shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,540 |
|
|
|
53,540 |
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eCentury Capital Partners,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,274 |
|
|
|
2,090 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
97
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Elexis Beta
GmbH(4)
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
426 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Farleys & Sathers Candy Company, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.4%, Due 3/11) |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
|
19,931 |
|
|
|
19,931 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frozen Specialties, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Garden Ridge Corporation
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (7.0%, Due
5/12)(6) |
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
Geotrace Technologies, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
23,945 |
|
|
|
22,481 |
|
|
|
22,481 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,350 |
|
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
Ginsey Industries, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 3/07) |
|
|
2,743 |
|
|
|
2,743 |
|
|
|
2,743 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Broadcasting Systems II
|
|
Subordinated Debt (5.0%, Due 6/11) |
|
|
3,005 |
|
|
|
3,005 |
|
|
|
3,005 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grotech Partners, VI,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,223 |
|
|
|
6,088 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Havco Wood Products LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.1%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
19,654 |
|
|
|
18,615 |
|
|
|
18,615 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
Haven Eldercare of New England, LLC
(10)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 8/09) |
|
|
2,827 |
|
|
|
2,827 |
|
|
|
2,827 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haven Healthcare Management,
LLC(10)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 4/07) |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HealthASPex Services Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (4.0%, Due 7/08) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hillman Companies,
Inc.(3)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 9/11) |
|
|
44,580 |
|
|
|
44,427 |
|
|
|
44,427 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Homax Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.2%, Due 10/12) |
|
|
12,485 |
|
|
|
12,485 |
|
|
|
12,485 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 4/14) |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
13,171 |
|
|
|
13,171 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (89 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (28 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
Hot Stuff Foods, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 2/11-2/12) |
|
|
48,580 |
|
|
|
48,351 |
|
|
|
48,351 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.7%, Due 8/12 2/13) |
|
|
60,606 |
|
|
|
60,353 |
|
|
|
60,353 |
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due
2/13)(6) |
|
|
20,841 |
|
|
|
20,749 |
|
|
|
8,460 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
(1,122,452 shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ideal Snacks Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (9.0%, Due 6/10) |
|
|
5,850 |
|
|
|
5,815 |
|
|
|
5,815 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integrity Interactive Corporation
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 2/12) |
|
|
29,500 |
|
|
|
29,314 |
|
|
|
29,314 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fiber Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
21,986 |
|
|
|
21,914 |
|
|
|
21,914 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(10) |
|
|
Haven Eldercare of New England, LLC and Haven Healthcare
Management, LLC are affiliated companies. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
98
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Kodiak Fund
LP(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,700 |
|
|
$ |
4,656 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line-X, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (9.1%, Due 8/11) |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
|
|
1,981 |
|
|
|
1,981 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.0% Due 8/11) |
|
|
48,509 |
|
|
|
48,306 |
|
|
|
48,306 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($1,500) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MedAssets, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (227,865 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
3,623 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (50,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
MHF Logistical Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.5%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
33,600 |
|
|
|
33,448 |
|
|
|
33,448 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due
6/13)(6) |
|
|
11,211 |
|
|
|
11,155 |
|
|
|
8,719 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (20,934
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Atlantic Venture Fund IV,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,974 |
|
|
|
3,221 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mogas Energy, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (9.5%, Due 3/12 4/12) |
|
|
16,336 |
|
|
|
15,100 |
|
|
|
16,318 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
Network Hardware Resale, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
37,154 |
|
|
|
37,357 |
|
|
|
37,357 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (9.8%, Due 12/15) |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
12,068 |
|
|
|
12,559 |
|
|
Norwesco, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.6%, Due 1/12 7/12) |
|
|
82,486 |
|
|
|
82,172 |
|
|
|
82,172 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (559,603
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,313 |
|
|
|
83,329 |
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Novak Biddle Venture Partners III,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,834 |
|
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oahu Waste Services, Inc.
|
|
Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Odyssey Investment Partners Fund III,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LP(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,883 |
|
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palm Coast Data, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.9%, Due 8/10) |
|
|
15,306 |
|
|
|
15,243 |
|
|
|
15,243 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 8/12 8/15) |
|
|
30,396 |
|
|
|
30,277 |
|
|
|
30,277 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (21,743
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,743 |
|
|
|
41,707 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passport Health
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Communications, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 4/12) |
|
|
10,145 |
|
|
|
10,101 |
|
|
|
10,101 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (651,381 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,189 |
|
|
Performant Financial Corporation
|
|
Common Stock (478,816 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
99
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Postle Aluminum Company, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 10/12) |
|
$ |
57,500 |
|
|
$ |
57,189 |
|
|
$ |
57,189 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
Pro Mach, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
14,471 |
|
|
|
14,402 |
|
|
|
14,402 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
Promo Works, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.3%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
|
30,727 |
|
|
|
30,727 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Guaranty ($1,200) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S.B. Restaurant Company
|
|
Unitranche Debt (9.8%, Due 4/11) |
|
|
41,501 |
|
|
|
41,094 |
|
|
|
41,094 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Preferred Stock (54,125 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($2,611) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SBBUT, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service Center Metals, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 9/11) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
Soff-Cut Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (300 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (2,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
SPP Mezzanine Funding,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
2,825 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPP Mezzanine Funding II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stag-Parkway, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.8%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
63,000 |
|
|
|
62,711 |
|
|
|
62,711 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STS Operating, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 1/13) |
|
|
30,156 |
|
|
|
30,021 |
|
|
|
30,021 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Step2 Company, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 4/12) |
|
|
67,898 |
|
|
|
67,457 |
|
|
|
67,457 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
Tradesmen International, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
14,468 |
|
|
|
14,468 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
TransAmerican Auto Parts, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
12,947 |
|
|
|
12,892 |
|
|
|
12,892 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
Universal Air Filter Company
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
19,117 |
|
|
|
19,026 |
|
|
|
19,026 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Updata Venture Partners II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,477 |
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse-Cibernet Investors, LLC
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse Group,
LLC(5)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VICORP Restaurants, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
100
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Walker Investment Fund II,
LLLP(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
|
$ |
458 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wear Me Apparel Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/10) |
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
|
39,407 |
|
|
|
39,407 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
5,120 |
|
|
Wilton Industries, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 6/08) |
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 11/12 5/13) |
|
|
53,114 |
|
|
|
52,989 |
|
|
|
52,989 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (180 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
3,885 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,815 |
|
|
York Insurance Services Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 1/14) |
|
|
44,249 |
|
|
|
44,045 |
|
|
|
44,045 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (15,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
Other companies
|
|
Other debt
investments(6) |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
Other equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies less than 5% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,479,981 |
|
|
$ |
2,437,908 |
|
|
Total
private finance (145 portfolio investments) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,497,363 |
|
|
$ |
4,377,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
101
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of loans)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 | |
|
|
Interest | |
|
Number of | |
|
| |
|
|
Rate Ranges | |
|
Loans | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial Mortgage Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up to 6.99% |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
20,470 |
|
|
$ |
19,692 |
|
|
|
|
7.00%8.99% |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
24,092 |
|
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
|
9.00%10.99% |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
24,117 |
|
|
|
24,117 |
|
|
|
15.00% and above |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
Total commercial mortgage
loans(13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
$ |
72,649 |
|
|
$ |
71,852 |
|
|
Real Estate Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,708 |
|
|
$ |
19,660 |
|
|
Equity
Interests(2)
Companies more than 25% owned
(Guarantees $6,871) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,189 |
|
|
$ |
26,671 |
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
103,546 |
|
|
$ |
118,183 |
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,600,909 |
|
|
$ |
4,496,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Liquidity
Portfolio(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Beacon Money Market Select FD Fund
|
|
|
5.3% |
|
|
$ |
85,672 |
|
|
$ |
85,672 |
|
|
Certificate of Deposit (Due March 2007)
|
|
|
5.6% |
|
|
|
40,565 |
|
|
|
40,565 |
|
|
American Beacon Money Market Fund
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
|
|
40,384 |
|
|
|
40,384 |
|
|
SEI Daily Income Tr Prime Obligation Money Market Fund
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
|
|
34,671 |
|
|
|
34,671 |
|
|
Blackrock Liquidity Funds
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
|
Total liquidity portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
201,768 |
|
|
$ |
201,768 |
|
|
Other Investments in Money Market
Securities(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Columbia Treasury Reserves Money Market Fund
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
|
Columbia Money Market Reserves
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Interest
rates represent the weighted average annual stated interest rate
on loans and debt securities, which are presented by nature of
indebtedness
for a
single issuer. The maturity dates represent the earliest and the
latest maturity dates. |
(2) Common
stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity interests
are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3) Public
company. |
(4) Non-U.S. company
or principal place of business outside the U.S. |
(5) Non-registered
investment company. |
(13) Commercial
mortgage loans totaling $18.9 million at value were on
non-accrual status and therefore were considered non-income
producing. |
(14) Included
in investments in money market and other securities on the
accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
102
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Organization
Allied Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation, is a
closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that
has elected to be regulated as a business development company
(BDC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(1940 Act). Allied Capital Corporation
(ACC) has a real estate investment trust subsidiary,
Allied Capital REIT, Inc. (Allied REIT), and several
subsidiaries that are single member limited liability companies
established for specific purposes including holding real estate
properties. ACC also has a subsidiary, A.C. Corporation
(AC Corp), that generally provides diligence and
structuring services, as well as transaction, management,
consulting, and other services, including underwriting and
arranging senior loans, to the Company and its portfolio
companies.
ACC and its subsidiaries, collectively, are referred to as the
Company. The Company consolidates the results of its
subsidiaries for financial reporting purposes.
Pursuant to Article 6 of
Regulation S-X,
the financial results of the Companys portfolio
investments are not consolidated in the Companys financial
statements. Portfolio investments are held for purposes of
deriving investment income and future capital gains.
The investment objective of the Company is to achieve current
income and capital gains. In order to achieve this objective,
the Company has primarily invested in debt and equity securities
of private companies in a variety of industries.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
ACC and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain
reclassifications have been made to the 2006 and 2005 balances
to conform with the 2007 financial statement presentation.
The private finance portfolio and the interest and related
portfolio income and net realized gains (losses) on the private
finance portfolio are presented in three categories: companies
more than 25% owned, which represent portfolio companies where
the Company directly or indirectly owns more than 25% of the
outstanding voting securities of such portfolio company or where
the Company controls the portfolio companys board of
directors and, therefore, are deemed controlled by the Company
under the 1940 Act; companies owned 5% to 25%, which represent
portfolio companies where the Company directly or indirectly
owns 5% to 25% of the outstanding voting securities of such
portfolio company or where the Company holds one or more seats
on the portfolio companys board of directors and,
therefore, are deemed to be an affiliated person under the 1940
Act; and companies less than 5% owned which represent portfolio
companies where the Company directly or indirectly owns less
than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such portfolio
company and where the Company has no other affiliations with
such portfolio company. The interest and related portfolio
income and net realized gains (losses) from the commercial real
estate finance portfolio and other sources, including
investments in money market and other securities, are included
in the companies less than 5% owned category on the consolidated
statement of operations.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into
transactions with portfolio companies that may be considered
related party transactions.
|
|
|
Valuation Of Portfolio Investments |
The Company, as a BDC, has invested in illiquid securities
including debt and equity securities of companies, CLO bonds and
preferred shares/income notes, and CDO bonds. The Companys
investments may be subject to certain restrictions on resale and
generally have no established trading market. The Company values
substantially all of its investments at fair value as determined
in good faith by the Board
103
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
of Directors in accordance with the Companys valuation
policy. The Company determines fair value to be the amount for
which an investment could be exchanged in an orderly disposition
over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other
than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Companys
valuation policy considers the fact that no ready market exists
for substantially all of the securities in which it invests. The
Companys valuation policy is intended to provide a
consistent basis for determining the fair value of the
portfolio. The Company will record unrealized depreciation on
investments when it believes that an investment has become
impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of
an equity security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of
the portfolio company does not currently support the cost of the
Companys debt or equity investments. Enterprise value
means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer,
including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities
used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The
Company will record unrealized appreciation if it believes that
the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and/or
the Companys equity security has also appreciated in
value. The value of investments in publicly traded securities is
determined using quoted market prices discounted for
restrictions on resale, if any.
|
|
|
Loans and Debt Securities |
The Companys loans and debt securities generally do not
trade. The Company typically exits its loans and debt securities
upon the sale or recapitalization of the portfolio company.
Therefore, the Company generally determines the enterprise value
of the portfolio company and then allocates that value to the
loans and debt securities in order of the legal priority of
contractual obligations, with the remaining value, if any, going
to the portfolio companys outstanding equity securities.
For loans and debt securities, fair value generally approximates
cost unless the borrowers enterprise value, overall
financial condition or other factors lead to a determination of
fair value at a different amount. The value of loan and debt
securities may be greater than the Companys cost basis if
the amount that would be repaid on the loan or debt security
upon the sale or recapitalization of the portfolio company is
greater than the Companys cost basis.
When the Company receives nominal cost warrants or free equity
securities (nominal cost equity), the Company
allocates its cost basis in its investment between its debt
securities and its nominal cost equity at the time of
origination. At that time, the original issue discount basis of
the nominal cost equity is recorded by increasing the cost basis
in the equity and decreasing the cost basis in the related debt
securities.
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent
that such amounts are expected to be collected. For loans and
debt securities with contractual payment-in-kind interest, which
represents contractual interest accrued and added to the loan
balance that generally becomes due at maturity, the Company will
not accrue payment-in-kind interest if the portfolio company
valuation indicates that the payment-in-kind interest is not
collectible. In general, interest is not accrued on loans and
debt securities if the Company has doubt about interest
collection or where the enterprise value of the portfolio
company may not support further accrual. Loans in workout status
do not accrue interest. In addition, interest may not accrue on
loans or debt securities to portfolio companies that are more
than 50% owned by the Company depending on such companys
capital requirements. Loan origination fees, original issue
discount, and market discount are capitalized and then amortized
into interest income using a method that approximates the
effective interest method. Upon the prepayment of a loan or debt
security, any unamortized loan origination fees are recorded as
interest income and any unamortized original issue discount or
market discount is recorded as a realized gain.
104
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans and debt securities plus the annual amortization of loan
origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount
on accruing loans and debt securities less the annual
amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. The weighted
average yield is computed as of the balance sheet date.
The Companys equity securities in portfolio companies for
which there is no liquid public market are valued at fair value
based on the enterprise value of the portfolio company, which is
determined using various factors, including cash flow from
operations of the portfolio company, multiples at which private
companies are bought and sold, and other pertinent factors, such
as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent
transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio
companys equity securities, liquidation events, or other
events. The determined equity values are generally discounted
when the company has a minority ownership position, restrictions
on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the
capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or
other factors.
The value of the Companys equity investments in private
debt and equity funds are generally valued at the funds
net asset value. The value of the Companys equity
securities in public companies for which market quotations are
readily available is based on the closing public market price on
the balance sheet date. Securities that carry certain
restrictions on sale are typically valued at a discount from the
public market value of the security.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded as
dividend income on an accrual basis to the extent that such
amounts are expected to be collected and to the extent that the
Company has the option to receive the dividend in cash. Dividend
income on common equity securities is recorded on the record
date for private companies or on the ex-dividend date for
publicly traded companies.
Collateralized Loan
Obligations (CLO) and Collateralized Debt
Obligations (CDO)
CLO bonds and preferred shares/ income notes and CDO bonds
(CLO/ CDO Assets) are carried at fair value, which
is based on a discounted cash flow model that utilizes
prepayment, re-investment and loss assumptions based on
historical experience and projected performance, economic
factors, the characteristics of the underlying cash flow, and
comparable yields for similar bonds and preferred shares/income
notes, when available. The Company recognizes unrealized
appreciation or depreciation on its CLO/ CDO Assets as
comparable yields in the market change and/or based on changes
in estimated cash flows resulting from changes in prepayment,
re-investment or loss assumptions in the underlying collateral
pool. The Company determines the fair value of its CLO/CDO
Assets on an individual security-by-security basis.
The Company recognizes interest income on the preferred
shares/income notes using the effective interest method, based
on the anticipated yield and the estimated cash flows over the
projected life of the investment. Yields are revised when there
are changes in actual or estimated cash flows due to changes in
prepayments and/or re-investments, credit losses or asset
pricing. Changes in estimated yield are recognized as an
adjustment to the estimated yield over the remaining life of the
preferred shares/income notes from the date the estimated yield
was changed. CLO and CDO bonds have stated interest rates. The
weighted average yield on the CLO/CDO Assets is calculated as
the (a) annual stated interest or the effective interest
yield on the accruing bonds or the effective yield on the
preferred shares/income notes, divided by (b) CLO/CDO
Assets at value. The weighted average yields are computed as of
the balance sheet date.
105
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
|
|
|
Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation or Depreciation |
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between
the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the cost basis
of the investment without regard to unrealized appreciation or
depreciation previously recognized, and include investments
charged off during the year, net of recoveries. Net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation primarily reflects the
change in portfolio investment values during the reporting
period, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized
appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation also
reflects the change in the value of U.S. Treasury bills and
deposits of proceeds from sales of borrowed Treasury securities,
if any, and depreciation on accrued interest and dividends
receivable and other assets where collection is doubtful.
Fee income includes fees for loan prepayment premiums,
guarantees, commitments, and services rendered by the Company to
portfolio companies and other third parties such as diligence,
structuring, transaction services, management and consulting
services, and other services. Loan prepayment premiums are
recognized at the time of prepayment. Guaranty and commitment
fees are generally recognized as income over the related period
of the guaranty or commitment, respectively. Diligence,
structuring, and transaction services fees are generally
recognized as income when services are rendered or when the
related transactions are completed. Management, consulting and
other services fees are generally recognized as income as the
services are rendered.
Guarantees meeting the characteristics described in FASB
Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others and issued or modified
after December 31, 2002, are recognized at fair value at
inception. Guarantees made on behalf of portfolio companies are
considered in determining the fair value of the Companys
investments. See Note 5.
Debt financing costs are based on actual costs incurred in
obtaining debt financing and are deferred and amortized as part
of interest expense over the term of the related debt instrument
using a method that approximates the effective interest method.
Costs associated with the issuance of common stock are recorded
as a reduction to the proceeds from the sale of common stock.
Financing costs generally include underwriting, accounting and
legal fees, and printing costs.
|
|
|
Dividends to Shareholders |
Dividends to shareholders are recorded on the record date.
The Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan. See
Note 9. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted
the provisions of FASB Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R).
SFAS 123R was adopted using the modified prospective method
of application, which required the Company to recognize
compensation costs on a prospective basis beginning
January 1, 2006. Accordingly, the Company did not restate
prior year financial statements. Under this method, the
106
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
unamortized cost of previously awarded options that were
unvested as of January 1, 2006, is recognized over the
remaining service period in the statement of operations
beginning in 2006, using the fair value amounts determined for
pro forma disclosure under SFAS 123R. With respect to
options granted on or after January 1, 2006, compensation
cost based on estimated grant date fair value is recognized over
the related service period in the consolidated statement of
operations. The stock option expense for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
Employee Stock Option Expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previously awarded, unvested options as of January 1, 2006
|
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
|
$ |
13.2 |
|
|
|
Options granted on or after January 1, 2006
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options granted
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
Options cancelled in connection with tender offer (see
Note 9)
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employee stock option expense
|
|
$ |
35.2 |
|
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per basic share
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
Per diluted share
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
In addition to the employee stock option expense for options
granted, for both the years ended December 31, 2007 and
2006, administrative expense included $0.2 million of
expense related to options granted to directors during each
year. Options were granted to non-officer directors in the
second quarters of 2007 and 2006. Options granted to non-officer
directors vest on the grant date and therefore, the full expense
is recorded on the grant date.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for this
plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and related interpretations. Prior to
January 1, 2006, no stock-based compensation cost was
reflected in net increase in net assets resulting from
operations, as all options granted under this plan had an
exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying
common stock on the date of grant. The following table
illustrates the effect on net increase in net assets resulting
from operations and earnings per share if the Company had
107
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement
No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to
stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31,
2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations as reported
|
|
$ |
872.8 |
|
Less total stock-based compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax
effects
|
|
|
(12.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
860.1 |
|
Less preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
860.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
6.39 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
6.27 |
|
Options Granted. The stock option expense for
options granted for 2007 and 2006, and the pro forma expense for
2005 shown in the tables above were based on the underlying
value of the options granted by the Company. The fair value of
each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model and expensed over the vesting
period. The following weighted average assumptions were used to
calculate the fair value of options granted during the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Expected volatility
|
|
|
26.4 |
% |
|
|
29.1 |
% |
|
|
35.1 |
% |
Dividend yield
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
9.0 |
% |
Weighted average fair value per option
|
|
$ |
2.96 |
|
|
$ |
3.47 |
|
|
$ |
3.94 |
|
The expected term of the options granted represents the period
of time that such options are expected to be outstanding. To
determine the expected term of the options, the Company used
historical data to estimate option exercise time frames,
including considering employee terminations. The risk free rate
was based on the U.S. Treasury bond yield curve at the date of
grant consistent with the expected term. Expected volatilities
were determined based on the historical volatility of the
Companys common stock over a historical time period
consistent with the expected term. The dividend yield was
determined based on the Companys historical dividend yield
over a historical time period consistent with the expected term.
To determine the stock options expense for options granted, the
calculated fair value of the options granted is applied to the
options granted, net of assumed future option forfeitures. The
Company estimates that the employee-related stock option expense
for outstanding unvested options as of December 31, 2007,
will be approximately $9.7 million and $2.8 million
for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009,
respectively. This estimate may change if the Companys
assumptions related to future option forfeitures change. This
estimate does not include any expense related to stock option
grants after December 31, 2007, as the fair value of those
stock options will be determined at the time of grant. The
aggregate total
108
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
stock option expense remaining as of December 31, 2007, is
expected to be recognized over an estimated weighted-average
period of 1.0 year.
Options Cancelled in Connection with Tender
Offer. As discussed in Note 9, the Company
completed a tender offer in July 2007, whereby the Company
accepted for cancellation 10.3 million vested options held
by employees and non-officer directors of the Company in
exchange for an option cancellation payment (OCP).
The OCP was equal to the in-the-money value of the
stock options cancelled, determined using the Weighted Average
Market Price of $31.75, and was paid one-half in cash and
one-half in unregistered shares of the Companys common
stock. In accordance with the terms of the tender offer, the
Weighted Average Market Price represented the volume weighted
average price of the Companys common stock over the
fifteen trading days preceding the first day of the offer
period, or June 20, 2007. Because the Weighted Average
Market Price at the commencement of the tender offer on
June 20, 2007, was higher than the market price of the
Companys common stock at the close of the offer on
July 18, 2007, SFAS 123R required the Company to
record a non-cash employee-related stock option expense of
$14.4 million and administrative expense related to stock
options cancelled that were held by non-officer directors of
$0.4 million. The same amounts were recorded as an increase
to additional paid-in capital and, therefore, had no effect on
the Companys net asset value. The portion of the OCP paid
in cash of $52.8 million reduced the Companys
additional paid-in capital and therefore reduced the
Companys net asset value. For income tax purposes, the
Companys tax deduction resulting from the OCP will be
similar to the tax deduction that would have resulted from an
exercise of stock options in the market. Any tax deduction for
the Company resulting from the OCP or an exercise of stock
options in the market is limited by Section 162(m) of the
Internal Revenue Code (Code).
|
|
|
Federal and State Income Taxes and Excise Tax |
The Company intends to comply with the requirements of the Code
that are applicable to regulated investment companies
(RIC) and real estate investment trusts
(REIT). ACC and any subsidiaries that qualify as a
RIC or a REIT intend to distribute or retain through a deemed
distribution all of their annual taxable income to shareholders;
therefore, the Company has made no provision for income taxes
exclusive of excise taxes for these entities.
If the Company does not distribute at least 98% of its annual
taxable income in the year earned, the Company will generally be
required to pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which
98% of the Companys annual taxable income exceeds the
distributions from such taxable income during the year earned.
To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated
current year annual taxable income will be in excess of
estimated current year dividend distributions from such taxable
income, the Company accrues excise taxes on estimated excess
taxable income as taxable income is earned using an annual
effective excise tax rate. The annual effective excise tax rate
is determined by dividing the estimated annual excise tax by the
estimated annual taxable income.
Income taxes for AC Corp are accounted for under the asset and
liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases
as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
109
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
Basic earnings per common share is calculated using the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the year
presented. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the
potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common
stock were exercised into common stock. Earnings per share is
computed after subtracting dividends on preferred shares, if any.
|
|
|
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial
Statements |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The consolidated financial statements include portfolio
investments at value of $4.8 billion and $4.5 billion
at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. At both
December 31, 2007 and 2006, 92% of the Companys total
assets represented portfolio investments whose fair values have
been determined by the Board of Directors in good faith in the
absence of readily available market values. Because of the
inherent uncertainty of valuation, the Board of Directors
determined values may differ significantly from the values that
would have been used had a ready market existed for the
investments, and the differences could be material.
|
|
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which
clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in
accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. This interpretation is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of
this interpretation did not have a significant effect on the
Companys consolidated financial position or its results of
operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. This statement defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
generally accepted accounting principles, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The Company is currently analyzing
the effect of adoption of this statement on its consolidated
financial position, including its net asset value, and results
of operations. The Company will adopt this statement on a
prospective basis beginning in the quarter ending March 31,
2008. Adoption of this statement could have a material effect on
the Companys consolidated financial statements, including
the Companys net asset value. However, the actual impact
on its consolidated financial statements in the period of
adoption and subsequent to the period of adoption cannot be
determined at this time as it will be influenced by the
estimates of fair value for that period and the number and
amount of investments the Company originates, acquires or exits.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement
No. 115. This statement permits an entity to choose to
measure many financial instruments and certain other items at
fair value. This statement applies to all reporting entities,
and contains financial statement presentation and disclosure
requirements for assets and liabilities reported at fair value
as a consequence of the election. This
110
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The Company does not intend to elect fair value
measurement for assets or liabilities other than portfolio
investments, which are already measured at fair value,
therefore, the Company does not believe the adoption of this
statement will have a significant effect on the Companys
consolidated financial position or its results of operations.
Note 3. Portfolio
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the private finance
portfolio consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
374.1 |
|
|
|
344.3 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
$ |
450.0 |
|
|
$ |
405.2 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
659.2 |
|
|
|
653.9 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
800.0 |
|
|
|
799.2 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
2,576.4 |
|
|
|
2,416.4 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
2,038.3 |
|
|
|
1,980.8 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
(3)
|
|
|
3,609.7 |
|
|
|
3,414.6 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
3,288.3 |
|
|
|
3,185.2 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Equity securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares/income notes of
CLOs(4)
|
|
|
218.3 |
|
|
|
203.0 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
101.1 |
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
Other equity securities
|
|
|
1,215.9 |
|
|
|
1,041.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,108.0 |
|
|
|
1,095.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity securities
|
|
|
1,434.2 |
|
|
|
1,244.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,209.1 |
|
|
|
1,192.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
5,043.9 |
|
|
$ |
4,659.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,497.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,377.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans and debt securities plus the annual amortization of loan
origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount
on accruing loans and debt securities less the annual
amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, the cost and value of
subordinated debt included the Class A equity interests in
Ciena Capital LLC, which were placed on non-accrual status
during the fourth quarter of 2006. |
|
|
|
The weighted average yield on the preferred shares/income notes
of CLOs is calculated as the (a) effective interest yield
on the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs, divided by
(b) total preferred shares/income notes of CLOs at value.
The weighted average yields are computed as of the balance sheet
date. The yield on the CLO assets represents the yield used for
recording interest income. The market yield used in the
valuation of the CLO assets may be different than the interest
yields.
|
|
|
(2) |
Unitranche debt is generally in a first lien position. |
|
(3) |
The total principal balance outstanding on loans and debt
securities was $3,639.6 million and $3,322.3 million
at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The difference
between principal and cost is represented by unamortized loan
origination fees and costs, original issue discounts, and market
discounts totaling $29.9 million and $34.0 million at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
(4) |
Investments in the preferred shares/income notes of CLOs earn a
current return that is included in interest income in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations. |
The Companys private finance investment activity
principally involves providing financing through privately
negotiated long-term debt and equity investments. The
Companys private finance debt and equity investments are
generally issued by private companies and are generally illiquid
and may be subject to certain restrictions on resale.
The Companys private finance debt investments are
generally structured as loans and debt securities that carry a
relatively high fixed rate of interest, which may be combined
with equity features, such as
111
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
conversion privileges, or warrants or options to purchase a
portion of the portfolio companys equity at a
pre-determined strike price, which is generally a nominal price
for warrants or options in a private company. The annual stated
interest rate is only one factor in pricing the investment
relative to the Companys rights and priority in the
portfolio companys capital structure, and will vary
depending on many factors, including if the Company has received
nominal cost equity or other components of investment return,
such as loan origination fees or market discount. The stated
interest rate may include some component of contractual
payment-in-kind interest, which represents contractual interest
accrued and added to the loan balance that generally becomes due
at maturity.
At both December 31, 2007 and 2006, 86% of the private
finance loans and debt securities had a fixed rate of interest
and 14% had a floating rate of interest. Senior loans may carry
a fixed rate of interest or a floating rate of interest, usually
set as a spread over LIBOR, and may require payments of both
principal and interest throughout the life of the loan. Senior
loans generally have contractual maturities of three to six
years and interest is generally paid to the Company monthly or
quarterly. Unitranche debt generally carries a fixed rate of
interest. Unitranche debt generally requires payments of both
principal and interest throughout the life of the loan.
Unitranche debt generally has contractual maturities of five to
six years and interest is generally paid to the Company
quarterly. Subordinated debt generally carries a fixed rate of
interest generally with contractual maturities of five to ten
years and generally has interest-only payments in the early
years and payments of both principal and interest in the later
years, although maturities and principal amortization schedules
may vary. Interest on subordinated debt is generally paid to the
Company quarterly.
Equity securities consist primarily of securities issued by
private companies and may be subject to certain restrictions on
their resale and are generally illiquid. The Company may make
equity investments for minority stakes in portfolio companies or
may receive equity features, such as nominal cost warrants, in
conjunction with its debt investments. The Company may also
invest in the equity (preferred and/or voting or non-voting
common) of a portfolio company where the Companys equity
ownership may represent a significant portion of the equity, but
may or may not represent a controlling interest. If the Company
invests in non-voting equity in a buyout investment, the Company
generally has the option to acquire a controlling stake in the
voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market value.
The Company may incur costs associated with making buyout
investments that will be included in the cost basis of the
Companys equity investment. These include costs such as
legal, accounting and other professional fees associated with
diligence, referral and investment banking fees, and other
costs. Equity securities generally do not produce a current
return, but are held with the potential for investment
appreciation and ultimate gain on sale.
Ciena Capital LLC. Ciena Capital LLC (f/k/a
Business Loan Express, LLC) (Ciena) focuses on loan products
that provide financing to commercial real estate owners and
operators. Ciena is also a participant in the Small Business
Administrations 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and its
wholly-owned subsidiary is licensed by the SBA as a Small
Business Lending Company (SBLC). Ciena is headquartered in
New York, NY.
At December 31, 2007, the Companys investment in
Ciena totaled $327.8 million at cost and $68.6 million
at value, after the effect of unrealized depreciation of
$259.2 million. At December 31, 2006, the
Companys investment in Ciena totaled $295.3 million
at cost and $210.7 million at value, after the effect of
unrealized depreciation of $84.6 million. In 2007, the
Company increased its investment in Ciena by $32.4 million.
The Company acquired $29.2 million in additional
Class A equity interests to fund payments to the SBA
discussed below and to provide additional capital to Ciena. In
addition, the Company purchased $3.2 million in
Class A equity interests from Cienas former Chief
Executive Officer.
112
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net decrease in the Companys investment in Ciena of
$174.5 million and $142.3 million for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and a net
increase of $2.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in Ciena for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income on subordinated debt and Class A equity
interests(1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
Dividend income on Class B equity
interests(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
19.7 |
|
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Interest and dividend income from Ciena for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005, included interest and dividend
income of $5.7 million and $8.9 million, respectively,
which was paid in kind. The interest and dividends paid in kind
were paid to the Company through the issuance of additional debt
or equity interests. |
In the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company placed its investment
in Cienas 25% Class A equity interests on non-accrual
status. As a result, there was no interest income from the
Companys investment in Ciena for the year ended
December 31, 2007, and interest income for 2006 was lower
as compared to 2005. In consideration for providing a guaranty
on Cienas revolving credit facility and standby letters of
credit (discussed below), the Company earned fees of
$5.4 million, $6.1 million, and $6.3 million for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005,
respectively, which were included in fees and other income.
Ciena has not yet paid the $5.4 million in such fees earned
by the Company in 2007. At December 31, 2007, such fees
were included as a receivable in other assets. The Company
considered this outstanding receivable in its valuation of Ciena
at December 31, 2007. The remaining fees and other income
in 2006 and 2005 relate to management fees from Ciena. The
Company did not charge Ciena management fees in 2007 or in the
fourth quarter of 2006.
The Company guarantees Cienas revolving credit facility
that matures in March 2009. On January 30, 2008, Ciena
completed an amendment of the terms of its revolving credit
facility. The amendment reduced the commitments from the lenders
under the facility from $500 million to $450 million
at the effective date of the amendment, with further periodic
reductions in total commitments to $325 million by
December 31, 2008. In addition, certain financial and other
covenants were amended. In connection with this amendment, the
Company increased its unconditional guarantee from 60% to 100%
of the total obligations under this facility (consisting of
principal, letters of credit issued under the facility, accrued
interest, and other fees) and agreed to replace
$42.5 million in letters of credit issued under the Ciena
credit facility with new letters of credit under the
Companys revolving line of credit. The guaranty of the
Ciena revolving credit facility can be called by the lenders in
the event of a default, which includes the occurrence of any
event of default under the Companys revolving credit
facility, subject to grace periods in certain cases. The
amendment also prohibits cash payments from Ciena to the Company
for interest, guarantee fees, management fees, and dividends. On
January 30, 2008, the principal amount outstanding on
Cienas revolving credit facility was $351.9 million
and letters of credit issued under the facility were
$89.1 million, of which the Company replaced
$42.5 million on January 31, 2008. Following the
amendment of the revolving credit facility and the replacement
of certain letters of credit by the Company, at January 31,
2008, amounts guaranteed under Cienas line of credit by
the Company were $399.0 million, including
$46.6 million of letters of credit issued under the
facility. At
113
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
December 31, 2007, the total obligation guaranteed by the
Company was $258.7 million, and the Company had provided
four standby letters of credit totaling $18.0 million in
connection with four term securitization transactions completed
by Ciena.
Ciena relies on the asset-backed securitization market to
finance its loan origination activity. That financing source is
an unreliable one in the current capital markets, and as a
result, Ciena has significantly curtailed loan origination
activity, including loan originations under the SBAs 7(a)
Guaranteed Loan Program. Ciena continues to reposition its
business. However, there is an inherent risk in this
repositioning and the Company continues to work with Ciena on
restructuring. Ciena maintains two non-recourse securitization
warehouse facilities, and there is no assurance that Ciena will
be able to refinance these facilities in the term securitization
market. The Company has issued performance guaranties whereby
the Company agreed to indemnify the warehouse providers for any
damages, losses, liabilities and related costs and expenses that
they may incur as a result of Cienas failure to perform
any of its obligations as loan originator, loan seller or loan
servicer under the warehouse securitizations.
The Office of the Inspector General of the SBA (OIG) and the
United States Secret Service are conducting ongoing
investigations of allegedly fraudulently obtained SBA-guaranteed
loans issued by Ciena. Specifically, on or about January 9,
2007, Ciena became aware of an indictment captioned as the
United States v. Harrington,
No. 2:06-CR-20662
pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Michigan. The indictment alleged that a former Ciena
employee in the Detroit office engaged in the fraudulent
origination of loans guaranteed, in substantial part, by the
SBA. The Company understands that Ciena is working cooperatively
with the U.S. Attorneys Office and the investigating
agencies with respect to this matter. On October 1, 2007,
the former Ciena employee pled guilty to one count of conspiracy
to fraudulently originate SBA-guaranteed loans and one count of
making a false statement before a grand jury. The OIG and the
U.S. Department of Justice are also conducting a civil
investigation of Cienas lending practices in various
jurisdictions. As an SBA lender, Ciena is also subject to other
SBA and OIG audits, investigations, and reviews. In addition,
the Office of the Inspector General of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture is conducting an investigation of Cienas
lending practices under the Business and Industry Loan (B&I)
program. These investigations, audits and reviews are ongoing.
On March 6, 2007, Ciena entered into an agreement with the
SBA. According to the agreement, Ciena remains a preferred
lender in the SBA 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and retains the
ability to sell loans into the secondary market. As part of this
agreement, Ciena agreed to the immediate payment of
approximately $10 million to the SBA to cover amounts paid
by the SBA with respect to some of the SBA-guaranteed loans that
have been the subject of the charges by the
U.S. Attorneys Office for the Eastern District of
Michigan against Mr. Harrington. As part of the SBAs
increased oversight, the agreement provides that any loans
originated and closed by Ciena during the term of the agreement
will be reviewed by an independent third party selected by the
SBA prior to the sale of such loans into the secondary market.
The agreement also requires Ciena to repurchase the guaranteed
portion of certain loans that default after having been sold
into the secondary market, and subjects such loans to a similar
third party review prior to any reimbursement of Ciena by the
SBA. In connection with this agreement, Ciena also entered into
an escrow agreement with the SBA and an escrow agent in which
Ciena agreed to deposit $10 million with the escrow agent
for any additional payments Ciena may be obligated to pay to the
SBA in the future. Ciena remains subject to SBA rules and
regulations and as a result may be required to make additional
payments to the SBA in the ordinary course of business.
On or about January 16, 2007, Ciena and its subsidiary
Business Loan Center LLC (BLC) became aware of a
lawsuit titled, United States, ex rel James R. Brickman and
Greenlight Capital, Inc. v. Business Loan Express LLC
f/k/a Business Loan Express, Inc.; Business
Loan Center LLC f/k/a Business Loan Center, Inc.;
Robert Tannenhauser; Matthew McGee; and George Harrigan,
05-CV-3147 (JEC).
114
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
The complaint includes allegations arising under the False
Claims Act and relating to alleged fraud in connection with SBA
guarantees on shrimp vessel loans. On December 18, 2007,
the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Georgia dismissed all claims in this matter. In January 2008,
the plaintiffs filed a notice of their intention to appeal the
dismissal.
These investigations, audits, reviews, and litigation have had
and may continue to have a material adverse impact on Ciena and,
as a result, could continue to negatively affect the
Companys financial results. The Company has considered
Cienas current regulatory issues, ongoing investigations,
litigation, and the repositioning of its business in performing
the valuation of Ciena at December 31, 2007. The Company is
monitoring the situation.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company held all of the
Class A equity interests, all of the Class B equity
interests and 94.9% of the Class C equity interests.
At the time of the corporate reorganization of Business Loan
Express, Inc. from a C corporation to a limited liability
company in 2003, for tax purposes Ciena had a
built-in
gain representing the aggregate fair market value of its
assets in excess of the tax basis of its assets. As a RIC, the
Company will be subject to special built-in gain rules on the
assets of Ciena. Under these rules, taxes will be payable by the
Company at the time and to the extent that the built-in gains on
Cienas assets at the date of reorganization are recognized
in a taxable disposition of such assets in the
10-year period
following the date of the reorganization. At such time, the
built-in gains, if any, realized upon the disposition of these
assets will be included in the Companys taxable income,
net of the corporate level taxes paid by the Company on the
built-in gains. At the date of Cienas reorganization, the
Company estimated that its future tax liability resulting from
the built-in gains may total up to a maximum of
$40 million. However, if these assets are disposed of after
the 10-year period,
there will be no corporate level taxes on these built-in gains.
The Company has no obligation to pay the built-in gains tax
until these assets or its interests in Ciena are disposed of in
the future, within the 10-year period, at a value that would
result in a tax liability. At December 31, 2006, the
Company considered the impact on the fair value of its
investment in Ciena due to Cienas tax attributes as an LLC
and has also considered the impact on the fair value of its
investment due to estimated built-in gain taxes, if any, in
determining the fair value of its investment in Ciena. At
December 31, 2007, there would be no built-in gain tax
liability if the assets or the Companys interests in Ciena
were sold at the current valuation.
Mercury Air Centers, Inc. In April 2004, the
Company completed the purchase of a majority ownership in
Mercury Air Centers, Inc. (Mercury). At
December 31, 2006, the Companys investment in Mercury
totaled $84.3 million at cost and $244.2 million at
value, which included unrealized appreciation of
$159.9 million.
In August 2007, the Company completed the sale of its majority
equity interest in Mercury. For the year ended December 31,
2007, the Company realized a gain of $262.4 million,
subject to post-closing adjustments. In addition, the Company
was repaid approximately $51 million of subordinated debt
outstanding to Mercury at closing.
Mercury owned and operated fixed base operations generally under
long-term leases from local airport authorities, which consisted
of terminal and hangar complexes that serviced the needs of the
general aviation community. Mercury was headquartered in
Richmond Heights, OH.
115
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in Mercury for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
5.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.9 |
|
|
$ |
9.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the
year ended December 31, 2007, included an increase in
unrealized appreciation totaling $74.9 million for the
first half of 2007 and the reversal of $234.8 million
associated with the sale of the Companys majority equity
interest in the third quarter of 2007. Net change in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005, included an increase in
unrealized appreciation of $106.1 million and
$53.8 million, respectively, related to the Companys
investment in Mercury.
Advantage Sales and Marketing, Inc. In June 2004,
the Company completed the purchase of a majority voting
ownership in Advantage. Advantage is a sales and marketing
agency providing outsourced sales, merchandising, and marketing
services to the consumer packaged goods industry. Advantage has
offices across the United States and is headquartered in Irvine,
CA.
On March 29, 2006, the Company sold its majority equity
interest in Advantage. The Company was repaid its
$184 million in subordinated debt outstanding at closing.
For the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company realized
a gain on the sale of its equity investment of
$434.4 million, subject to post-closing adjustments and
excluding any earn-out amounts. The Company realized additional
gains in 2007 resulting from post-closing adjustments and an
earn-out payment totaling $3.4 million, subject to
additional post-closing adjustments.
As consideration for the common stock sold in the transaction,
the Company received a $150 million subordinated note, with
the balance of the consideration paid in cash. In addition, a
portion of the Companys cash proceeds from the sale of the
common stock were placed in escrow, subject to certain holdback
provisions. At December 31, 2007, the amount of the escrow
included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet was approximately $25 million.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in Advantage while the Company held a
majority equity interest for the years ended December 31,
2006 and 2005, was $14.1 million and $37.4 million,
respectively. Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation for the year ended December 31, 2006, included
the reversal of $389.7 million of previously recorded
unrealized appreciation associated with the realization of a
gain on the sale of the Companys majority equity interest
in Advantage and for the year ended December 31, 2005,
included an increase in unrealized appreciation of
$378.4 million related to the Companys majority
equity interest investment in Advantage.
In connection with the sale transaction, the Company retained an
equity investment in the business valued at $15 million at
closing as a minority shareholder. During the fourth quarter of
2006, Advantage made a distribution on this minority equity
investment, which reduced the Companys cost basis to zero
and resulted in a realized gain of $4.8 million.
The Companys investment in Advantage at December 31,
2007, which was composed of subordinated debt and a minority
equity interest, totaled $154.8 million at cost and
$165.8 million at value. This investment was included in
companies 5% to 25% owned in the consolidated financial
statements as the Company continues to hold a seat on
Advantages board of directors.
116
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) and
Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs). At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company owned bonds and
preferred shares/income notes in CLOs and bonds in a CDO as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Bonds(2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners CDO Fund I, Ltd.
|
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
|
14.0% |
|
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
|
|
14.0% |
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund VI, Ltd.
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
13.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund I LLC
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
11.0% |
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
10.8% |
|
Dryden XVIII Leveraged Loan 2007 Limited
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
12.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Knightsbridge CLO 2007-1 Limited
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
14.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pangaea CLO 2007-1 Ltd.
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
13.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total bonds
|
|
|
90.7 |
|
|
|
89.9 |
|
|
|
13.3% |
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
45.6 |
|
|
|
12.8% |
|
Preferred Shares/ Income
Notes(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund III, Ltd.
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
14.1% |
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
12.8% |
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund IV, Ltd.
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
16.1% |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
13.8% |
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund V, Ltd.
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
19.3% |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
15.8% |
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund VI, Ltd.
|
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
19.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners CLO Fund VII, Ltd.
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
16.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund I LLC
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
7.6% |
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
|
|
17.1% |
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund II, Ltd.
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
14.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dryden XVIII Leveraged Loan 2007 Limited
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
14.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Knightsbridge CLO 2007-1 Limited
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
|
15.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total preferred shares/income notes
|
|
|
218.3 |
|
|
|
203.0 |
|
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
|
101.1 |
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
15.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
309.0 |
|
|
$ |
292.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
146.5 |
|
|
$ |
142.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield is calculated as the (a) annual
stated interest or the effective interest yield on the accruing
bonds or the effective interest yield on the preferred
shares/income notes, divided by (b) CLO and CDO assets at
value. The market yield used in the valuation of the CLO and CDO
assets may be different than the interest yields shown above.
The yield on these debt and equity securities is included in
interest income in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations. |
|
(2) |
These securities are included in private finance subordinated
debt. |
|
(3) |
These securities are included in private finance equity
securities. |
The initial yields on the cost basis of the CLO preferred shares
and income notes are based on the estimated future cash flows
expected to be paid to these CLO classes from the underlying
collateral assets. As each CLO preferred share or income note
ages, the estimated future cash flows are updated based on the
estimated performance of the underlying collateral assets, and
the respective yield on the cost basis is adjusted as necessary.
As future cash flows are subject to uncertainties and
contingencies that are difficult to predict and are subject to
future events that may alter current assumptions, no assurance
can be given that the anticipated yields to maturity will be
achieved.
The bonds, preferred shares and income notes of the CLOs and CDO
in which the Company has invested are junior in priority for
payment of interest and principal to the more senior notes
issued by the CLOs and CDO. Cash flow from the underlying
collateral assets in the CLOs and CDO is generally allocated
first to the senior bonds in order of priority, then any
remaining cash flow is generally distributed to the preferred
shareholders and income note holders. To the extent there are
defaults and unrecoverable losses on the underlying collateral
assets that result in reduced cash flows, the preferred
shares/income notes will bear this loss first and then the
subordinated bonds would bear any loss after the preferred
117
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
shares/income notes. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the
face value of the CLO and CDO assets held by the Company was
subordinate to as much as 94% and 92%, respectively, of the face
value of the securities outstanding in these CLOs and CDO.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the underlying collateral
assets of these CLO and CDO issuances, consisting primarily of
senior corporate loans, were issued by 671 issuers and
465 issuers, respectively, and had balances as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Bonds
|
|
$ |
288.5 |
|
|
$ |
245.4 |
|
Syndicated loans
|
|
|
4,122.7 |
|
|
|
1,769.9 |
|
Cash(1)
|
|
|
104.4 |
|
|
|
59.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total underlying collateral
assets(2)
|
|
$ |
4,515.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,074.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes undrawn liability amounts. |
|
(2) |
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the total face value of
defaulted obligations was $18.4 million and
$9.6 million, respectively, or approximately 0.4% and 0.5%
respectively, of the total underlying collateral assets. |
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, private finance loans and
debt securities at value not accruing interest were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities in workout status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
114.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.1 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
Loans and debt securities not in workout status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
87.1 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
197.7 |
|
|
$ |
219.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Industry and Geographic Compositions. The industry
and geographic compositions of the private finance portfolio at
value at December 31, 2007 and 2006, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Industry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business services
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
39 |
% |
Consumer products
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Industrial products
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Financial services
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
CLO/CDO(1)
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Consumer services
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Healthcare services
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic
Region(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Atlantic
|
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
Midwest
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Southeast
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
West
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Northeast
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
These funds primarily invest in senior corporate loans. Certain
of these funds are managed by Callidus Capital, a portfolio
company of Allied Capital. |
|
(2) |
The geographic region for the private finance portfolio depicts
the location of the headquarters for the Companys
portfolio companies. The portfolio companies may have a number
of other locations in other geographic regions. |
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate Finance |
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the commercial real estate
finance portfolio consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
$ |
65.9 |
|
|
$ |
65.4 |
|
|
|
6.8% |
|
|
$ |
72.6 |
|
|
$ |
71.9 |
|
|
|
7.5% |
|
Real estate owned
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
96.9 |
|
|
$ |
121.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
103.5 |
|
|
$ |
118.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on the commercial mortgage loans is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
loans plus the annual amortization of loan origination fees,
original issue discount, and market discount on accruing loans
less the annual amortization of origination costs, divided by
(b) total interest-bearing investments at value. The
weighted average yield is computed as of the balance sheet date. |
Commercial Mortgage Loans and Equity Interests.
The commercial mortgage loan portfolio contains loans
that were originated by the Company or were purchased from
third-party sellers. At December 31, 2007,
119
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
approximately 85% and 15% of the Companys commercial
mortgage loan portfolio was composed of fixed and adjustable
interest rate loans, respectively. At December 31, 2006,
approximately 96% and 4% of the Companys commercial
mortgage loan portfolio was composed of fixed and adjustable
interest rate loans, respectively. At December 31, 2007 and
2006, loans with a value of $14.3 million and
$18.9 million, respectively, were not accruing interest.
Loans greater than 120 days delinquent generally do not
accrue interest.
Equity interests consist primarily of equity securities issued
by privately owned companies that invest in single real estate
properties. These equity interests may be subject to certain
restrictions on their resale and are generally illiquid. Equity
interests generally do not produce a current return, but are
generally held in anticipation of investment appreciation and
ultimate realized gain on sale.
The property types and the geographic composition securing the
commercial mortgage loans and equity interests at value at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Property Type
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality
|
|
|
44 |
% |
|
|
45 |
% |
Office
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Recreation
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Housing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
Other
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Region
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
Midwest
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
West
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Northeast
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Mid-Atlantic
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS Bonds and Collateralized Debt Obligation Bonds and
Preferred Shares (CDOs). On May 3,
2005, the Company completed the sale of its portfolio of CMBS
bonds and CDO bonds and preferred shares to affiliates of Caisse
de dépôt et placement du Québec (the Caisse) for
cash proceeds of $976.0 million and realized a net gain of
$227.7 million, after transaction and other costs of
$7.8 million. Transaction costs included investment banking
fees, legal and other professional fees, and other transaction
costs. Upon the closing of the sale, the Company settled all the
hedge positions relating to these assets, which resulted in a
net realized loss of $0.7 million, which has been included
in the net realized gain on the sale. The value of these assets
prior to their sale was determined on an individual
security-by-security basis. The net gain realized upon the sale
of $227.7 million reflects the total value received for the
portfolio as a whole. Simultaneous with the sale of the
Companys CMBS and CDO portfolio, the Company entered into
certain agreements with affiliates of the Caisse, including a
platform assets purchase agreement, pursuant to which the
Company agreed to sell certain additional commercial real
estate-related assets to the Caisse, subject to certain
adjustments and closing conditions.
The platform assets purchase agreement was completed on
July 13, 2005, and the Company received total cash proceeds
from the sale of the platform assets of approximately $5.3
million. No gain or loss resulted from the transaction. Under
this agreement, the Company agreed not to primarily invest in
non-
120
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
investment grade CMBS and real estate-related CDOs and refrain
from certain other real estate-related investing or servicing
activities for a period of three years or through May 2008
subject to certain limitations and excluding the Companys
existing portfolio and related activities.
Managed Funds
The Company manages funds that invest in the debt and equity of
primarily private middle market companies in a variety of
industries. As of December 31, 2007, the funds that the
Company manages had total assets of approximately
$400 million. During 2007, the Company launched the Allied
Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. and the Unitranche Fund LLC,
and in early 2008, the Company formed the AGILE Fund I,
LLC, all discussed below (together, the Managed
Funds). The Companys responsibilities to the Managed
Funds may include deal origination, underwriting, and portfolio
monitoring and development services consistent with the
activities that the Company performs for its portfolio. Each of
the Managed Funds may separately invest in the debt or equity of
a portfolio company. The Companys portfolio may include
debt or equity investments issued by the same portfolio company
as investments held by one or more Managed Funds, and these
investments may be senior, pari passu or junior to the debt and
equity investments held by the Company.
The Company accounts for the sale of securities to funds with
which it has continuing involvement as sales pursuant to SFAS
No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, a
replacement of FASB Statement 125, when the securities have been
legally isolated from the Company, the Company has no ability to
restrict or constrain the ability of the funds to pledge or
exchange the transferred securities, and the Company does not
have either the entitlement and the obligation to repurchase the
securities or the ability to unilaterally cause the fund to put
the securities back to the Company.
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P. The Company
is a special limited partner in the Allied Capital Senior Debt
Fund, L.P. (ACSDF), a private fund that generally
invests in senior, unitranche and second lien debt. The Company
has committed and funded $31.8 million to ACSDF, which is a
portfolio company. At December 31, 2007, the Companys
investment in ACSDF totaled $31.8 million at cost and
$32.8 million at value. ACSDF has closed on
$125 million in equity capital commitments and had total
assets of approximately $400 million. As a special limited
partner, the Company expects to earn an incentive allocation of
20% of the annual net income of ACSDF, subject to certain
performance benchmarks. The value of the Companys
investment in ACSDF is based on the net asset value of ACSDF,
which reflects the capital invested plus its allocation of the
net earnings of ACSDF, including the incentive allocation.
AC Corp is the investment manager to ACSDF. Callidus Capital
Corporation, a portfolio investment controlled by the Company,
acts as special manager to ACSDF. An affiliate of the Company is
the general partner of ACSDF, and AC Corp serves as collateral
manager to a warehouse financing vehicle associated with ACSDF.
AC Corp will earn a management fee of up to 2% per annum of the
net asset value of ACSDF and will pay Callidus 25% of that
management fee to compensate Callidus for its role as special
manager.
In connection with ACSDFs formation in June 2007, the
Company sold an initial portfolio of approximately
$183 million of seasoned assets with a weighted average
yield of 10.3% to a warehouse financing vehicle associated with
ACSDF. In the second half of 2007, the Company sold
$41.7 million of seasoned assets with a weighted average
yield of 8.5% to the warehouse financing vehicle. The Company
may offer to sell additional loans to ACSDF or the warehouse
financing vehicle. ACSDF or the warehouse financing vehicle may
purchase loans from the Company. ACSDF also purchases loans from
other third
121
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
parties. In addition, during the second half of 2007, the
Company repurchased one asset totaling $12.0 million from
ACSDF, which the Company had sold to ACSDF in June 2007.
Unitranche Fund LLC. In December 2007, the
Company formed the Unitranche Fund LLC (Unitranche
Fund), which the Company co-manages with an affiliate of
General Electric Capital Corporation (GE). The Unitranche Fund
is a private fund that generally focuses on making first lien
unitranche loans to middle market companies with Earning before
Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization of at least
$15 million. GE has committed $3.075 billion to the
Unitranche Fund consisting of $3.0 billion of senior notes
and $0.075 billion of subordinated certificates and the
Company has committed $525.0 million of subordinated
certificates. The Unitranche Fund will be capitalized as
transactions are completed. At December 31, 2007, the
Companys investment in the Unitranche Fund totaled
$0.7 million at cost and at value. The Company will earn a
management and sourcing fee totaling 0.375% per annum of managed
assets.
AGILE Fund I, LLC. In January 2008, the
Company entered into an investment agreement with the Goldman
Sachs Private Equity Group, part of Goldman Sachs Asset
Management (Goldman Sachs). As part of the
investment agreement, the Company agreed to sell a pro-rata
strip of private equity and debt investments to AGILE
Fund I, LLC (AGILE), a private fund in which a
fund managed by Goldman Sachs owns substantially all of the
interests, for a total transaction value of $169 million.
The majority of the investment sale closed simultaneously with
the execution of the investment agreement. The sales of the
remaining assets are expected to close by the end of the first
quarter of 2008, subject to certain terms and conditions.
The sale to AGILE included 13.7% of the Companys equity
investments in 23 of its buyout portfolio companies and 36 of
its minority equity portfolio companies for a total purchase
price of $109 million. In addition, the Company sold
approximately $60 million in debt investments, which
represented 7.3% of its unitranche, second lien and subordinated
debt investments in the buyout investments included in the
equity sale. AGILE generally has the right to co-invest in its
proportional share of any future follow-on investment
opportunities presented by the companies in its portfolio.
The Company is the managing member of AGILE, and will be
entitled to an incentive allocation subject to certain
performance benchmarks. The Company owns the remaining interests
in AGILE not held by Goldman Sachs.
In addition, pursuant to the investment agreement Goldman Sachs
has committed to invest at least $125 million in future
investment vehicles managed by the Company and will have future
opportunities to invest in the Companys affiliates, or
vehicles managed by them, and to coinvest alongside the Company
in the future, subject to various terms and conditions. As part
of this transaction, the Company has also agreed to sell
11 venture capital and private equity limited partnership
investments for approximately $28 million to a fund managed
by Goldman Sachs, which will assume the $6.5 million of
unfunded commitments related to these limited partnership
investments. The sales of these limited partnership investments
are expected to be completed by May 2008.
122
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 4. Debt
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company had the
following debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn | |
|
Cost(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn | |
|
Cost(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Notes payable and debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Privately issued unsecured notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,042.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,042.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
1,041.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,041.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
Publicly issued unsecured notes payable
|
|
|
880.0 |
|
|
|
880.0 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
1,922.2 |
|
|
|
1,922.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
1,691.4 |
|
|
|
1,691.4 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Revolving line of
credit(4)
|
|
|
922.5 |
|
|
|
367.3 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
%(2) |
|
|
922.5 |
|
|
|
207.7 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
%(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
$ |
2,844.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,289.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(3) |
|
$ |
2,613.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,899.1 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the (a)
annual stated interest on the debt plus the annual amortization
of commitment fees, other facility fees and amortization of debt
financing costs that are recognized into interest expense over
the contractual life of the respective borrowings, divided by
(b) debt outstanding on the balance sheet date. |
|
(2) |
The annual interest cost reflects the interest rate payable for
borrowings under the revolving line of credit. In addition to
the current interest payable, there were annual costs of
commitment fees, other facility fees and amortization of debt
financing costs of $3.7 million and $3.9 million at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
(3) |
The annual interest cost for total debt includes the annual cost
of commitment fees, other facility fees and amortization of debt
financing costs on the revolving line of credit regardless of
the amount outstanding on the facility as of the balance sheet
date. |
|
(4) |
At December 31, 2007, $496.7 million remained unused and
available on the revolving line of credit, net of amounts
committed for standby letters of credit of $58.5 million
issued under the credit facility. |
Notes Payable and Debentures
Privately Issued Unsecured Notes Payable. The
Company has privately issued unsecured long-term notes to
institutional investors. The notes have five- or seven-year
maturities and have fixed rates of interest. The notes generally
require payment of interest only semi-annually, and all
principal is due upon maturity. At December 31, 2007, the
notes had maturities from May 2008 to May 2013. The notes
may be prepaid in whole or in part, together with an interest
premium, as stipulated in the note agreements.
The Company has issued five-year unsecured long-term notes
denominated in Euros and Sterling for a total U.S. dollar
equivalent of $15.2 million. The notes have fixed interest
rates and have substantially the same terms as the
Companys other unsecured notes. The Euro notes require
annual interest payments and the Sterling notes require
semi-annual interest payments until maturity. Simultaneous with
issuing the notes, the Company entered into a cross currency
swap with a financial institution which fixed the Companys
interest and principal payments in U.S. dollars for the life of
the debt.
On October 16, 2006, the Company repaid $150.0 million
of unsecured long-term debt that matured. This debt had a fixed
interest rate of 7.2%.
On May 1, 2006, the Company issued $50.0 million of
seven-year, unsecured notes with a fixed interest rate of 6.8%.
This debt matures in May 2013. The proceeds from the issuance of
the notes were used in part to repay $25 million of 7.5%
unsecured long-term notes that matured on May 1, 2006.
Publicly Issued Unsecured Notes Payable. At
December 31, 2007, the Company had outstanding publicly issued
unsecured notes as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
Maturity Date | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
6.625% Notes due 2011
|
|
$ |
400.0 |
|
|
|
July 15, 2011 |
|
6.000% Notes due 2012
|
|
|
250.0 |
|
|
|
April 1, 2012 |
|
6.875% Notes due 2047
|
|
|
230.0 |
|
|
|
April 15, 2047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
880.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 4. Debt, continued
The 6.625% Notes due 2011 and the 6.000% Notes due 2012 require
payment of interest only semi-annually, and all principal is due
upon maturity. The Company has the option to redeem these notes
in whole or in part, together with a redemption premium, as
stipulated in the notes.
On March 28, 2007, the Company completed the issuance of
$200.0 million of 6.875% Notes due 2047 for net proceeds of
$193.0 million. In April 2007, the Company issued
additional notes, through an over-allotment option, totaling
$30.0 million for net proceeds of $29.1 million. Net
proceeds are net of underwriting discounts and estimated
offering expenses.
The 6.875% Notes due 2047 require payment of interest only
quarterly, and all principal is due upon maturity. The Company
may redeem these notes in whole or in part at any time or from
time to time on or after April 15, 2012, at par and upon
the occurrence of certain tax events as stipulated in the notes.
Scheduled Maturities. Scheduled future maturities
of notes payable at December 31, 2007, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Amount Maturing | |
|
|
| |
|
|
($ in millions) | |
2008
|
|
$ |
153.0 |
|
2009
|
|
|
269.7 |
|
2010
|
|
|
408.0 |
|
2011
|
|
|
472.5 |
|
2012
|
|
|
339.0 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
280.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,922.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company had an unsecured
revolving line of credit with a committed amount of
$922.5 million that expires on September 30, 2008. At
the Companys option, borrowings under the revolving line
of credit generally bear interest at a rate equal to
(i) LIBOR (for the period the Company selects) plus 1.05%
or (ii) the higher of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or
the Bank of America, N.A. prime rate. The revolving line of
credit requires the payment of an annual commitment fee equal to
0.20% of the committed amount (whether used or unused). The
revolving line of credit generally requires payments of interest
at the end of each LIBOR interest period, but no less frequently
than quarterly, on LIBOR based loans and monthly payments of
interest on other loans. All principal is due upon maturity.
The annual cost of commitment fees, other facility fees and
amortization of debt financing costs was $3.7 million and
$3.9 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
The revolving credit facility provides for a sub-facility for
the issuance of letters of credit for up to an amount equal to
16.66% of the committed facility or $153.7 million. The
letter of credit fee is 1.05% per annum on letters of credit
issued, which is payable quarterly.
The average debt outstanding on the revolving line of credit was
$58.5 million and $142.1 million, respectively, for
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. The maximum
amount borrowed under this facility and the weighted average
stated interest rate for the years ended December 31, 2007
and 2006, were $381.3 million and 6.3%, respectively, and
$540.3 million and 6.3%, respectively. At December 31,
124
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 4. Debt, continued
2007, the amount available under the revolving line of credit
was $496.7 million, net of amounts committed for standby
letters of credit of $58.5 million issued under the credit
facility.
The Company records debt at cost. The fair value of the
Companys outstanding debt was approximately
$2.2 billion and $1.9 billion at December 31,
2007 and 2006, respectively. The fair value of the
Companys publicly issued 6.875% Notes due 2047 was
determined using the market price of the retail notes at
December 31, 2007. The fair value of the Companys
other debt was determined using market interest rates as of the
balance sheet date for similar instruments.
The Company has various financial and operating covenants
required by the revolving line of credit and the privately
issued unsecured notes payable outstanding at December 31,
2007 and 2006. These covenants require the Company to maintain
certain financial ratios, including asset coverage, debt to
equity and interest coverage, and a minimum net worth. These
credit facilities provide for customary events of default,
including, but not limited to, payment defaults, breach of
representations or covenants, cross-defaults, bankruptcy events,
failure to pay judgments, attachment of the Companys
assets, change of control and the issuance of an order of
dissolution. Certain of these events of default are subject to
notice and cure periods or materiality thresholds. The
Companys credit facilities limit its ability to declare
dividends if the Company defaults under certain provisions. As
of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company was in
compliance with these covenants.
The Company has certain financial and operating covenants that
are required by the publicly issued unsecured notes payable,
including that the Company will maintain a minimum ratio of 200%
of total assets to total borrowings, as required by the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, while these notes
are outstanding. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the
Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Note 5. Guarantees and Commitments
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has issued
guarantees and has extended standby letters of credit through
financial intermediaries on behalf of certain portfolio
companies. All standby letters of credit have been issued
through Bank of America, N.A. As of December 31, 2007 and
2006, the Company had issued guarantees of debt and rental
obligations aggregating $270.6 million and
$202.1 million, respectively, and had extended standby
letters of credit aggregating $58.5 million and
$41.0 million, respectively. Under these arrangements, the
Company would be required to make payments to third-party
beneficiaries if the portfolio companies were to default on
their related payment obligations. The maximum amount of
potential future payments was $329.1 million and
$243.1 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
125
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 5. Guarantees and Commitments, continued
As of December 31, 2007, the guarantees and standby letters
of credit expired as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 |
|
2011 | |
|
2012 | |
|
After 2012 | |
(in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Guarantees
|
|
$ |
270.6 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
261.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
Standby letters of
credit(1)
|
|
|
58.5 |
|
|
|
58.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(2)
|
|
$ |
329.1 |
|
|
$ |
61.5 |
|
|
$ |
261.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Standby letters of credit are issued under the Companys
revolving line of credit that expires in September 2008.
Therefore, unless a standby letter of credit is set to expire at
an earlier date, it is assumed that the standby letters of
credit will expire contemporaneously with the expiration of the
Companys line of credit in September 2008. |
(2) |
The Companys most significant commitments relate to its
investment in Ciena Capital LLC (Ciena), which commitments
totaled $276.7 million at December 31, 2007. At
December 31, 2007, the Company guaranteed 60% of the
outstanding total obligations on Cienas revolving line of
credit, which matures in March 2009, for a total guaranteed
amount of $258.7 million and had standby letters of credit
issued totaling $18.0 million in connection with term
securitizations completed by Ciena. In January 2008, the Company
increased the guaranteed amount on Cienas revolving line
of credit from 60% to 100% in connection with an amendment
completed by Ciena and also issued additional letters of credit
totaling $42.5 million related to other term
securitizations completed by Ciena. See Note 3. |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into
agreements with service providers and other parties that may
contain provisions for the Company to indemnify and guaranty
certain minimum fees to such parties under certain circumstances.
At December 31, 2007, the Company had outstanding
commitments to fund investments totaling $923.6 million,
including $882.4 million related to private finance
investments and $41.2 million related to commercial real
estate finance investments. Total outstanding commitments
related to private finance investments included
$524.3 million to the Unitranche Fund LLC, which the
Company estimates will be funded over a two to three year period
as investments are funded by the Unitranche Fund. See
Note 3.
Note 6. Shareholders Equity
Sales of common stock for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005(1) |
(in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Number of common shares
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross proceeds
|
|
$ |
177.7 |
|
|
$ |
310.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Less costs, including underwriting fees
|
|
|
(6.4 |
) |
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds
|
|
$ |
171.3 |
|
|
$ |
295.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Company did not sell any common stock during the year ended
December 31, 2005. |
The Company issued 0.6 million shares, 0.5 million
shares, and 3.0 million shares of common stock upon the
exercise of stock options during the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. In
addition, in July 2007, the Company issued 1.7 million
unregistered shares of common stock upon the cancellation of
stock options pursuant to a tender offer. See Note 9.
The Company issued 0.3 million shares of common stock with
a value of $7.2 million as consideration for an additional
investment in Mercury Air Centers, Inc. during the year ended
December 31, 2005.
The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan, whereby the
Company may buy shares of its common stock in the open market or
issue new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment
requests. If
126
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 6. Shareholders Equity, continued
the Company issues new shares, the issue price is equal to the
average of the closing sale prices reported for the
Companys common stock for the five consecutive trading
days immediately prior to the dividend payment date. For the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, the Company
issued new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment
requests. Dividend reinvestment plan activity for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Shares issued
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Average price per share
|
|
$ |
27.40 |
|
|
$ |
30.58 |
|
|
$ |
28.00 |
|
Note 7. Earnings Per Common Share
Earnings per common share for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006, and 2005, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
153.3 |
|
|
$ |
245.1 |
|
|
$ |
872.8 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
152.9 |
|
|
|
142.4 |
|
|
|
134.7 |
|
Dilutive options outstanding
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding diluted
|
|
|
154.7 |
|
|
|
145.6 |
|
|
|
137.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
1.72 |
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans
401(k) Plan. Prior to the 2008 Plan Year, the
Companys 401(k) retirement investment plan was open to all
of its full-time employees who were at least 21 years of
age. The employees could elect voluntary pre-tax wage deferrals
ranging from 0% to 100% of eligible compensation for the year up
to $15.5 thousand annually for the 2007 plan year. Plan
participants who were age 50 or older during the 2007 plan year
were eligible to defer an additional $5 thousand during the
year. For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and
2005, the Company made contributions to the 401(k) plan of up to
5% of each participants eligible compensation for the year
up to a maximum compensation permitted by the IRS, which fully
vests at the time of contribution. For the year ended
December 31, 2007, the maximum compensation was
$0.2 million. Employer contributions that exceed the IRS
limitation (excess contributions) were directed to the
participants deferred compensation plan account as
discussed below for the 2006 and 2005 plan years. Excess
contributions for the 2007 plan year totaled $2.0 million
and will be paid to participants in cash as a result of the
planned termination of the deferred compensation arrangements in
the first quarter of 2008 as discussed below. Total 401(k)
contribution expense for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, was $1.4 million, $1.2 million, and
$1.0 million, respectively.
For the 2008 plan year, the Company amended its 401(k) plan to
amend certain plan features, and to provide that the Company
will match 100% of the first 4% of deferral contributions made
by each participant on up to $0.2 million of eligible
compensation. There will be no excess contributions.
127
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans, continued
Deferred Compensation Plans. The Company also has
deferred compensation plans. The Companys deferred
compensation arrangements will be terminated effective
March 18, 2008, as discussed below, and no further
contributions were accepted into the plans after
December 31, 2007.
Through December 31, 2007, eligible participants in the
deferred compensation plan (DCP I) could elect
to defer some of their compensation and have such compensation
credited to a participant account. In addition, the Company made
contributions to the deferred compensation plan on compensation
deemed ineligible for a 401(k) contribution for 2006 and 2005.
Contribution expense for the deferred compensation plan for the
years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, was
$1.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively. All
amounts credited to a participants account were credited
solely for purposes of accounting and computation and remain
assets of the Company and subject to the claims of the
Companys general creditors until distributed. Amounts
credited to participants under the deferred compensation plan
are at all times 100% vested and non-forfeitable. Amounts
deferred by participants under the deferred compensation plan
were funded to a trust, which is administered by a third-party
trustee. The accounts of the deferred compensation trust are
consolidated with the Companys accounts. The assets of the
trust are classified as other assets and the liability to the
plan participants is included in other liabilities in the
accompanying financial statements. The deferred compensation
plan accounts at December 31, 2007 and 2006, totaled
$21.1 million and $18.6 million, respectively.
The Company has an Individual Performance Award
(IPA), which was established as a long-term
incentive compensation program for certain officers. In
conjunction with the program, the Board of Directors approved
non-qualified deferred compensation plans
(DCP II), which are administered through a
trust by a third-party trustee. The administrator of the
DCP II is the Compensation Committee of the Companys
Board of Directors.
The IPA is generally determined annually at the beginning of
each year but may be adjusted throughout the year. Through
December 31, 2007, the IPA was deposited in the trust in
four equal installments, generally on a quarterly basis, in the
form of cash. The Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors designed the DCP II to require the trustee to use
the cash to purchase shares of the Companys common stock
in the open market. During the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006, and 2005, 0.4 million shares, 0.3 million
shares, and 0.3 million shares, respectively, were
purchased in the DCP II.
All amounts deposited and then credited to a participants
account in the trust, based on the amount of the IPA received by
such participant, were credited solely for purposes of
accounting and computation and remain assets of the Company and
subject to the claims of the Companys general creditors
until distributed. Amounts credited to participants under the
DCP II are immediately vested and generally non-forfeitable
once deposited by the Company into the trust.
During any period of time in which a participant has an account
in the DCP II, any dividends declared and paid on shares of
the Companys common stock allocated to the
participants account were reinvested in shares of the
Companys common stock.
Through December 31, 2007, the IPA amounts were contributed
into the DCP II trust and invested in the Companys
common stock. The accounts of the DCP II are consolidated
with the Companys accounts. The common stock is classified
as common stock held in deferred compensation trust in the
accompanying financial statements and the deferred compensation
obligation, which represents the amount owed to the employees,
is included in other liabilities. Changes in the value of the
Companys common stock held in the deferred compensation
trust are not recognized. However, the liability is marked to
market with a corresponding charge or credit to employee
compensation expense. At December 31, 2007
128
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans, continued
and 2006, common stock held in DCP II was $39.9 million and
$28.3 million, respectively, and the IPA liability was
$31.4 million and $33.9 million, respectively. At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, the DCP II held
1.4 million shares and 1.0 million shares,
respectively, of the Companys common stock.
The IPA expense for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
IPA contributions
|
|
$ |
9.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
7.0 |
|
IPA mark to market expense (benefit)
|
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total IPA expense (benefit)
|
|
$ |
(4.2 |
) |
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company also has an individual performance bonus
(IPB) which is distributed in cash to award
recipients throughout the year (beginning in February of each
year) as long as the recipient remains employed by the Company.
If a recipient terminates employment during the year, any
remaining cash payments under the IPB would be forfeited. For
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, the IPB
expense was $9.5 million, $8.1 million, and
$6.9 million, respectively. The IPA and IPB expenses are
included in employee expenses.
Termination of Deferred Compensation Plans. On
December 14, 2007, the Companys Board of Directors
made a determination that it is in the Companys best
interest to terminate its deferred compensation plans. The Board
of Directors decision was primarily in response to
increased complexity resulting from recent changes in the
regulation of deferred compensation arrangements. The accounts
under these plans will be distributed to participants in full on
March 18, 2008, the termination and distribution date, or
as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter, in accordance
with the transition rule for payment elections under
Section 409A of the Code. Distributions from the plans will
be made in cash or shares of the Companys common stock,
net of required withholding taxes.
For 2008, the Compensation Committee has determined that the IPA
will be paid in cash in two equal installments during the year
to eligible officers, as long as the recipient remains employed
by the Company.
Note 9. Stock Option Plan
The purpose of the stock option plan (Option Plan)
is to provide officers and non-officer directors of the Company
with additional incentives. Options are exercisable at a price
equal to the fair market value of the shares on the day the
option is granted. Each option states the period or periods of
time within which the option may be exercised by the optionee,
which may not exceed ten years from the date the option is
granted. The options granted to officers generally vest ratably
over up to a three year period. Options granted to
non-officer directors vest on the grant date.
All rights to exercise options terminate 60 days after an
optionee ceases to be (i) a non-officer director,
(ii) both an officer and a director, if such optionee
serves in both capacities, or (iii) an officer (if such
officer is not also a director) of the Company for any cause
other than death or total and permanent disability. In the event
of a change of control of the Company, all outstanding options
will become fully vested and exercisable as of the change of
control.
At December 31, 2006, there were 32.2 million shares
authorized under the Option Plan. On May 15, 2007, the
Companys stockholders voted to increase the number of
shares of common stock authorized for issuance to
37.2 million shares. At December 31, 2007, there were
37.2 million shares authorized under the Option Plan.
129
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 9. Stock Option Plan, continued
On July 18, 2007, the Company completed a tender offer
related to the Companys offer to all optionees who held
vested in-the-money stock options as of
June 20, 2007, the opportunity to receive an option
cancellation payment (OCP) equal to the
in-the-money value of the stock options cancelled,
determined using the Weighted Average Market Price of $31.75,
which would be paid one-half in cash and one-half in
unregistered shares of the Companys common stock. The
Company accepted for cancellation 10.3 million vested
options, which in the aggregate had a weighted average exercise
price of $21.50. This resulted in a total option cancellation
payment of approximately $105.6 million, of which
$52.8 million was paid in cash and $52.8 million was
paid through the issuance of 1.7 million unregistered
shares of the Companys common stock, determined using the
Weighted Average Market Price of $31.75. The Weighted Average
Market Price represented the volume weighted average price of
the Companys common stock over the fifteen trading days
preceding the first day of the offer period, or June 20,
2007. See Note 2 Stock Compensation Plans.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the number of shares
available to be granted under the Option Plan was
10.7 million and 1.6 million, respectively.
Information with respect to options granted, exercised and
forfeited under the Option Plan for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Contractual | |
|
Aggregate Intrinsic | |
|
|
|
|
Price Per | |
|
Remaining | |
|
Value at | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
Term (Years) | |
|
December 31, 2007(1) | |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Options outstanding at January 1, 2005
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
$ |
23.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
$ |
27.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
$ |
22.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
$ |
27.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
|
$ |
24.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
29.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
$ |
22.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
$ |
27.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
$ |
24.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
$ |
29.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
$ |
25.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled in tender
offer(2)
|
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
|
$ |
21.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
$ |
28.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
$ |
28.36 |
|
|
|
6.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31,
2007(3)
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
$ |
27.99 |
|
|
|
6.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable and expected to be exercisable at December 31,
2007(4)
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
$ |
28.34 |
|
|
|
6.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Represents the difference between the market value of the
options at December 31, 2007, and the cost for the option
holders to exercise the options. |
(2) |
See description of the tender offer above. |
(3) |
Represents vested options. |
(4) |
The amount of options expected to be exercisable at
December 31, 2007, is calculated based on an estimate of
expected forfeitures. |
130
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 9. Stock Option Plan, continued
The fair value of the shares vested during the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was $21.6 million,
$16.1 million, and $16.2 million, respectively. The
total intrinsic value of the options exercised during the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, was
$2.7 million, $3.6 million, and $18.4 million,
respectively.
The following table summarizes information about stock options
outstanding at December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Exercisable | |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
Total | |
|
Remaining | |
|
Average | |
|
Total | |
|
Average | |
Range of |
|
Number | |
|
Contractual Life | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number | |
|
Exercise | |
Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding | |
|
(Years) | |
|
Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in millions, except per share amounts and years) | |
|
|
$16.81 $26.80
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
6.02 |
|
|
$ |
24.05 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
24.02 |
|
$27.00 $27.38
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
6.56 |
|
|
$ |
27.13 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
27.10 |
|
$27.51
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
7.59 |
|
|
$ |
27.51 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
27.51 |
|
$28.15 $29.23
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
6.34 |
|
|
$ |
28.94 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
28.97 |
|
$29.58
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
29.58 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
29.58 |
|
$30.00 $30.52
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
5.43 |
|
|
$ |
30.13 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
30.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
6.58 |
|
|
$ |
28.36 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
$ |
27.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 1, 2008, the Company granted 7.1 million
options with an exercise price of $22.96. The options vest
ratably over a three-year term beginning on June 30, 2009.
Notes Receivable from the
Sale of Common Stock
As a business development company under the 1940 Act, the
Company is entitled to provide and has provided loans to the
Companys officers in connection with the exercise of
options. However, as a result of provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Company is prohibited from
making new loans to its executive officers. The outstanding
loans are full recourse, have varying terms not exceeding ten
years, bear interest at the applicable federal interest rate in
effect at the date of issue and have been recorded as a
reduction to shareholders equity. At December 31,
2007 and 2006, the Company had outstanding loans to officers of
$2.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Officers
with outstanding loans repaid principal of $0.2 million,
$1.0 million, and $1.6 million, for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. The
Company recognized interest income from these loans of
$0.1 million, $0.2 million, and $0.2 million,
respectively, during these same periods. This interest income is
included in interest and dividends for companies less than 5%
owned.
131
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, the
Companys Board of Directors declared the following
distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
95.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
82.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
76.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
97.6 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
84.1 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
76.2 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
100.3 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
88.8 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
78.8 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
102.6 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
92.0 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
Extra dividend
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
407.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
|
$ |
354.9 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
314.5 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For income tax purposes, distributions for 2007, 2006, and 2005,
were composed of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary
income(1)(2)
|
|
$ |
126.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
177.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
$ |
157.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
Long-term capital gains
|
|
|
280.6 |
|
|
|
1.82 |
|
|
|
177.5 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
157.2 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
407.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
|
$ |
354.9 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
314.5 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005,
ordinary income included dividend income of approximately zero,
$0.04 per share, and $0.03 per share, respectively,
that qualified to be taxed at the 15% maximum capital gains rate. |
|
(2) |
For certain eligible corporate shareholders, the dividend
received deduction for 2007, 2006, and 2005, was zero,
$0.042 per share, and $0.034 per share, respectively. |
The Companys Board of Directors also declared a dividend
of $0.65 per common share for the first quarter of 2008.
132
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
The following table summarizes the differences between financial
statement net increase in net assets resulting from operations
and taxable income available for distribution to shareholders
for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
(ESTIMATED)(1) | |
|
|
|
|
Financial statement net increase in net assets resulting from
operations
|
|
$ |
153.3 |
|
|
$ |
245.1 |
|
|
$ |
872.8 |
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
256.2 |
|
|
|
477.4 |
|
|
|
(462.1 |
) |
|
Amortization of discounts and fees
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
Interest- and dividend-related items
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
Employee compensation-related items
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
Nondeductible excise tax
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
Realized gains recognized (deferred) through installment
treatment(2)
|
|
|
(12.7 |
) |
|
|
(182.3 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
Other realized gain or loss related items
|
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
Net income (loss) from partnerships and limited liability
companies(3)
|
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
Net loss from consolidated SBIC subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.4 |
) |
|
Net (income) loss from consolidated taxable subsidiary, net of
tax
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable income
|
|
$ |
407.6 |
|
|
$ |
601.2 |
|
|
$ |
445.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Companys taxable income for 2007 is an estimate and
will not be finally determined until the Company files its 2007
tax return in September 2008. Therefore, the final taxable
income may be different than this estimate. |
|
(2) |
2006 includes the deferral of long-term capital gains through
installment treatment related to the Companys sale of its
control equity investment in Advantage and certain other
portfolio companies. |
|
(3) |
Includes taxable income (loss) passed through to the Company
from Ciena Capital LLC (Ciena) in excess of interest and related
portfolio income from Ciena included in the financial statements
totaling ($12.0) million, $3.7 million, and
$15.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006, and 2005, respectively. See Note 3 for additional
related disclosure. In the fourth quarter of 2007, Ciena made an
election to be taxed prospectively as a C corporation; therefore
Cienas taxable income or losses will no longer be passed
through to the Company subsequent to this election. |
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial
reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in
the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes
net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
are not included in taxable income until they are realized.
133
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
The Company must distribute at least 90% of its investment
company taxable income to qualify for pass-through tax treatment
and maintain its RIC status. The Company has distributed and
currently intends to distribute or retain through a deemed
distribution sufficient dividends to eliminate taxable income.
Dividends declared and paid by the Company in a year generally
differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may
include the distribution of current year taxable income, less
amounts carried over into the following year, and the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
distributed in the current year. For income tax purposes,
distributions for 2007, 2006, and 2005, were made from taxable
income as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
(ESTIMATED)(1) | |
|
|
|
|
Taxable income
|
|
$ |
407.6 |
|
|
$ |
601.2 |
|
|
$ |
445.0 |
|
Taxable income earned in current year and carried forward for
distribution in next
year(2)
|
|
|
(403.1 |
) |
|
|
(402.8 |
) |
|
|
(156.5 |
) |
Taxable income earned in prior year and carried forward and
distributed in current year
|
|
|
402.8 |
|
|
|
156.5 |
|
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
407.3 |
|
|
$ |
354.9 |
|
|
$ |
314.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Companys taxable income for 2007 is an estimate and
will not be finally determined until the Company files its 2007
tax return in September 2008. Therefore, the final taxable
income and the taxable income earned in 2007 and carried forward
for distribution in 2008 may be different than this estimate. |
|
(2) |
Estimated taxable income for 2007 includes undistributed income
of $403.1 million that is being carried over for
distribution in 2008, which represents approximately
$50.0 million of ordinary income and approximately
$353.1 million of net long-term capital gains. |
The Company will generally be required to pay an excise tax
equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of the Companys
annual taxable income exceeds the distributions for the year.
The Companys 2007 (estimated), 2006, and 2005, annual
taxable income were in excess of its dividend distributions from
such taxable income in those respective years, and accordingly,
the Company had an excise tax expense of $16.3 million,
$15.1 million, and $6.2 million, respectively, on the
excess taxable income carried forward.
In addition to excess taxable income carried forward, the
Company currently estimates that it has cumulative deferred
taxable income related to installment sale gains of
approximately $234.5 million as of December 31, 2007,
which is composed of cumulative deferred taxable income of
$211.5 million as of December 31, 2006, and
approximately $23.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007. These gains have been recognized for
financial reporting purposes in the respective years they were
realized, but are generally deferred for tax purposes until the
notes or other amounts received from the sale of the related
investments are collected in cash. The realized gains deferred
through installment treatment for 2007 are estimates and will
not be finally determined until the Company files its 2007 tax
return in September 2008.
The Companys undistributed book earnings of
$535.9 million as of December 31, 2007, resulted from
undistributed ordinary income and long-term capital gains. The
difference between undistributed book earnings at the end of the
year and taxable income carried over from the current year into
the next year relates to a variety of timing and permanent
differences in the recognition of income and expenses for book
and tax purposes as discussed above.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the aggregate gross
unrealized appreciation of the Companys investments above
cost for federal income tax purposes was $609.8 million
(estimated) and $618.2 million, respectively. At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, the aggregate gross unrealized
depreciation of the Companys investments below cost for
federal income tax purposes was $633.1 million (estimated)
and
134
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
$425.0 million, respectively. The Companys
investments as compared to cost for federal income tax purposes
was net unrealized depreciation of $23.3 million
(estimated) and net unrealized appreciation of
$193.2 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the aggregate
cost of securities, for federal income tax purposes was
$4.8 billion (estimated) and $4.3 billion,
respectively.
The Companys consolidated subsidiary, AC Corp, is subject
to federal and state income taxes. For the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, AC Corps income
tax expense (benefit) was $(2.7) million,
$(0.1) million, and $5.3 million, respectively. For
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2005, paid in capital
was increased for the tax benefit of amounts deducted for tax
purposes but not for financial reporting purposes primarily
related to stock-based compensation by $10.9 million and
$3.7 million, respectively.
The net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2007, was
$18.4 million, consisting of deferred tax assets of
$26.5 million and deferred tax liabilities of
$8.1 million. The net deferred tax asset at
December 31, 2006, was $6.9 million, consisting of
deferred tax assets of $13.7 million and deferred tax
liabilities of $6.8 million. At December 31, 2007, the
deferred tax assets primarily related to compensation-related
items and the deferred tax liabilities primarily related to
depreciation. Management believes that the realization of the
net deferred tax asset is more likely than not based on
expectations as to future taxable income and scheduled reversals
of temporary differences. Accordingly, the Company did not
record a valuation allowance at December 31, 2007, 2006, or
2005.
Note 11. Cash
The Company places its cash with financial institutions and, at
times, cash held in checking accounts in financial institutions
may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
insured limit.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, cash consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash
|
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
Less escrows held
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 12. Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
Information
The Company paid interest of $123.5 million,
$90.6 million, and $75.2 million, respectively, for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005.
Non-cash operating activities for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, totaled
$142.2 million, $315.9 million, and
$120.7 million, respectively. Non-cash operating activities
for the year ended December 31, 2006, included a note
received as consideration from the sale of the Companys
equity investment in Advantage of $150.0 million and a note
received as consideration from the sale of the Companys
equity investment in STS Operating, Inc. of $30.0 million.
Non-cash operating activities for the year ended
December 31, 2005, included the exchange of existing
subordinated debt securities and accrued interest of Ciena with
a cost basis of $44.8 million for additional Class B
equity interests.
Non-cash financing activities included the issuance of common
stock in lieu of cash distributions totaling $17.1 million,
$15.0 million, and $9.3 million, for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. Non-cash
financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2007,
also included the
135
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 12. Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
Information, continued
payment of one-half of the value of the option cancellation
payment in connection with the tender offer, or
$52.8 million, through the issuance of 1.7 million
unregistered shares of the Companys common stock. See
Notes 2 and 9. Non-cash financing activities for the year
ended December 31, 2005, included the issuance of
$7.2 million of the Companys common stock as
consideration for an additional investment in Mercury Air
Centers, Inc.
Note 13. Financial Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the Years | |
|
|
Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2007 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Per Common Share Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$ |
19.12 |
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income(1)
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
Net realized
gains(1)(2)
|
|
|
1.74 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income plus net realized
gains(1)
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
(1)(2)
|
|
|
(1.66 |
) |
|
|
(3.28 |
) |
|
|
3.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from
operations(1)
|
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in net assets from shareholder distributions
|
|
|
(2.64 |
) |
|
|
(2.47 |
) |
|
|
(2.33 |
) |
Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions
(1)(3)
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.74 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
Decrease in net assets from cash portion of the option
cancellation
payment(1)(4)
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$ |
17.54 |
|
|
$ |
19.12 |
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value, end of year
|
|
$ |
21.50 |
|
|
$ |
32.68 |
|
|
$ |
29.37 |
|
Total
return(5)
|
|
|
(27.6 |
)% |
|
|
20.6 |
% |
|
|
23.5 |
% |
Ratios and Supplemental Data
($ and shares in millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending net assets
|
|
$ |
2,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,841.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,620.5 |
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
158.0 |
|
|
|
148.6 |
|
|
|
136.7 |
|
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
154.7 |
|
|
|
145.6 |
|
|
|
137.3 |
|
Employee, employee stock option and administrative
expenses/average net assets
|
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
6.56 |
% |
Total operating expenses/average net assets
|
|
|
10.70 |
% |
|
|
9.05 |
% |
|
|
9.99 |
% |
Net investment income/average net assets
|
|
|
4.91 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
|
6.08 |
% |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations/ average
net assets
|
|
|
5.34 |
% |
|
|
8.94 |
% |
|
|
38.68 |
% |
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
|
26.84 |
% |
|
|
27.05 |
% |
|
|
47.72 |
% |
Average debt outstanding
|
|
$ |
1,924.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,491.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,087.1 |
|
Average debt per
share(1)
|
|
$ |
12.44 |
|
|
$ |
10.24 |
|
|
$ |
7.92 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Based on diluted weighted average number of common shares
outstanding for the year. |
|
(2) |
Net realized gains and net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation can fluctuate significantly from year to year. |
|
(3) |
Excludes capital share transactions related to the cash portion
of the option cancellation payment. |
|
(4) |
See Notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements above
for further discussion. |
|
(5) |
Total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends paid for
the years presented. |
136
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 14. Selected Quarterly Data (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Qtr. 1 | |
|
Qtr. 2 | |
|
Qtr. 3 | |
|
Qtr. 4 | |
($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
108.0 |
|
|
$ |
117.7 |
|
|
$ |
118.4 |
|
|
$ |
117.7 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
39.5 |
|
|
$ |
25.2 |
|
|
$ |
18.3 |
|
|
$ |
58.0 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
133.1 |
|
|
$ |
89.2 |
|
|
$ |
(96.5 |
) |
|
$ |
27.5 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
$ |
0.89 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
(0.62 |
) |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Qtr. 1 | |
|
Qtr. 2 | |
|
Qtr. 3 | |
|
Qtr. 4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
111.0 |
|
|
$ |
110.5 |
|
|
$ |
113.4 |
|
|
$ |
117.7 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
41.3 |
|
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
|
$ |
49.1 |
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
99.6 |
|
|
$ |
33.7 |
|
|
$ |
77.9 |
|
|
$ |
33.9 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
Note 15. Litigation
On June 23, 2004, the Company was notified by the SEC that
the SEC was conducting an informal investigation of the Company.
The investigation related to the valuation of securities in the
Companys private finance portfolio and other matters. On
June 20, 2007, the Company announced that it entered into a
settlement with the SEC that resolved the SECs informal
investigation. As part of the settlement and without admitting
or denying the SECs allegations, the Company agreed to the
entry of an administrative order. In the order the SEC alleged
that, between June 30, 2001, and March 31, 2003, the
Company did not maintain books, records and accounts which, in
reasonable detail, supported or accurately and fairly reflected
valuations of certain securities in the Companys private
finance portfolio and, as a result, did not meet certain
recordkeeping and internal controls provisions of the federal
securities laws. In the administrative order, the SEC ordered
the Company to continue to maintain certain of its current
valuation-related controls. Specifically, for a period of two
years, the Company has undertaken to: (1) continue to
employ a Chief Valuation Officer, or a similarly structured
officer-level employee, to oversee its quarterly valuation
processes; and (2) continue to employ third-party valuation
consultants to assist in its quarterly valuation processes.
On December 22, 2004, the Company received letters from the
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia requesting the
preservation and production of information regarding the Company
and Business Loan Express, LLC (currently known as Ciena Capital
LLC) in connection with a criminal investigation relating to
matters similar to those investigated by and settled with the
SEC as discussed above. The Company produced materials in
response to the requests from the U.S. Attorneys office
and certain current and former employees were interviewed by the
U.S. Attorneys Office. The Company has voluntarily
cooperated with the investigation.
In late December 2006, the Company received a subpoena from the
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia requesting,
among other things, the production of records regarding the use
of private investigators by the Company or its agents. The Board
established a committee, which was advised by its own counsel,
to review this matter. In the course of gathering documents
responsive to the subpoena, the Company became aware that an
agent of the Company obtained what were represented to be
telephone
137
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 15. Litigation, continued
records of David Einhorn and which purport to be records of
calls from Greenlight Capital during a period of time in 2005.
Also, while the Company was gathering documents responsive to
the subpoena, allegations were made that the Companys
management had authorized the acquisition of these records and
that management was subsequently advised that these records had
been obtained. The Companys management has stated that
these allegations are not true. The Company has cooperated fully
with the inquiry by the U.S. Attorneys Office.
On February 13, 2007, Rena Nadoff filed a shareholder
derivative action in the Superior Court of the District of
Columbia, captioned Rena Nadoff v. Walton, et al.,
CA 001060-07,
seeking unspecified compensatory and other damages, as well as
equitable relief on behalf of Allied Capital Corporation. The
complaint was summarily dismissed in July 2007. The complaint
alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Board of Directors
arising from internal control failures and mismanagement of
Business Loan Express, LLC, an Allied Capital portfolio company.
On October 5, 2007, Rena Nadoff sent a letter to the
Companys Board of Directors with substantially the same
claims and a request that the Board of Directors investigate the
claims and take appropriate action. The Board of Directors has
established a committee, which is advised by its own counsel, to
review the matter.
On February 26, 2007, Dana Ross filed a class action
complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia in which she alleges that Allied Capital Corporation
and certain members of management violated Sections 10(b)
and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
Rule 10b-5
thereunder. Thereafter, the court appointed new lead counsel and
approved new lead plaintiffs. On July 30, 2007, plaintiffs
served an amended complaint. Plaintiffs claim that, between
November 7, 2005, and January 22, 2007, Allied Capital
either failed to disclose or misrepresented information about
its portfolio company, Business Loan Express, LLC. Plaintiffs
seek unspecified compensatory and other damages, as well as
other relief. The Company believes the lawsuit is without merit,
and intends to defend the lawsuit vigorously. On
September 13, 2007, the Company filed a motion to dismiss
the lawsuit. The motion is pending.
In addition, the Company is party to certain lawsuits in the
normal course of business.
While the outcome of any of the open legal proceedings described
above cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, the
Company does not expect these matters will materially affect its
financial condition or results of operations.
138
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with
Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
As of the end of the year covered by this annual report
on Form 10-K, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted an
evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon this
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure of any material information relating to us that is
required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(b) Managements Annual Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting. Our Management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal
control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and for the assessment
of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting. Managements report on internal control over
financial reporting is set forth above under the heading
Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting in Item 8.
(c) Attestation Report of the Registered Public
Accounting Firm. Our independent registered public
accounting firm, KPMG LLP, has issued an attestation report on
the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting, which is set forth above under the heading
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm in Item 8.
(d) Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting. There have been no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that occurred during our
most recently completed fiscal quarter, that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and
Corporate Governance.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the identification of directors and nominees
contained in the Proposal 1. Election of
Directors section, and the subsections
Proposal 1. Election of Directors
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance, Corporate Governance
Committees of the Board of Directors and Corporate
Governance Information about Executive
Officers of our definitive proxy statement in connection
with its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, scheduled to be
held on April 25, 2008, (the 2008 Proxy
Statement).
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct for all of our
directors and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer. We have posted a copy of our Code
of Business Conduct on our website at www.alliedcapital.com. We
will provide you a copy of our Code of Business Conduct without
charge upon request. To obtain a copy of our Code of Business
Conduct, please send your written request to Allied Capital
Corporation, 1919 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20006, Attn: Corporate Secretary.
139
Any waivers of the Code of Business Conduct must be approved, in
advance, by our Board of Directors. Any amendments to, or
waivers from, the Code of Business Conduct that apply to our
executive officers and directors will be posted on our website
located at www.alliedcapital.com.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
as its primary listing. The NYSE requires the Chief Executive
Officer of each listed company to certify to the NYSE annually,
after the companys annual meeting of stockholders, that
the company is in compliance with the NYSEs corporate
governance listing standards. In accordance with the NYSEs
procedures, shortly after the 2007 annual meeting of
stockholders, William L. Walton, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, certified to the NYSE that he was unaware of
any violation of the NYSEs corporate governance listing
standards.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to subsections Proposal 1. Election of
Directors Director Compensation,
Executive Compensation and Corporate
Governance Compensation Committee Interlocks and
Insider Participation of the 2008 Proxy Statement.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the subsections Proxy Statement
Security Ownership of Management and Certain Beneficial
Owners and Executive Compensation Equity
Compensation Plan Information of the 2008 Proxy Statement.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,
and Director Independence.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the section Corporate Governance
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and
Corporate Governance Director
Independence of the 2008 Proxy Statement.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the subsections
Proposal 2. Ratification of Selection of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees
Paid to KPMG LLP for 2007 and 2006 and
Proposal 2. Ratification of Selection of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Report
of the Audit Committee of the 2008 Proxy Statement.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this Report:
|
|
|
1. The following financial statements are filed herewith under
Item 8: |
|
|
|
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting |
|
|
Reports of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations For the Years
Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets For
the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 |
140
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Years
Ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments December 31,
2007 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
2. The following financial statement schedules are filed
herewith: |
Schedule 12-14 of Investments in and Advances to
Affiliates.
|
|
|
In addition, there may be additional information not provided
in a schedule because (i) such information is not required
or (ii) the information required has been presented in the
aforementioned financial statements. |
|
|
|
3. The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by
reference as set forth below: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit a.2 filed with Allied Capitals
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to registration statement on
Form N-2 (File No. 333-141847) filed on June 1,
2007). |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1. filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
on July 30, 2007). |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Specimen Certificate of Allied Capitals Common Stock, par
value $0.0001 per share. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d. filed with Allied Capitals registration
statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-51899) filed on
May 6, 1998). |
|
4 |
.3 |
|
Form of Note under the Indenture relating to the issuance of
debt securities. (Contained in Exhibit 4.4).
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit d.1 filed with Allied
Capitals registration statement on Form N-2/ A (File
No. 333-133755) filed on June 21, 2006). |
|
4 |
.4 |
|
Indenture by and between Allied Capital Corporation and The Bank
of New York, dated June 16, 2006. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit d.2 filed with Allied Capitals
registration statement on Form N-2/ A (File
No. 333-133755) filed on June 21, 2006). |
|
4 |
.5 |
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit d.3 filed with
Allied Capitals registration statement on Form N-2
(File No. 333-133755) filed on May 3, 2006). |
|
4 |
.6 |
|
Form of First Supplemental Indenture by and between Allied
Capital Corporation and the Bank of New York, dated as of
July 25, 2006.(Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d.4 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to the registration statement on
Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on July 25,
2006). |
|
4 |
.7 |
|
Form of 6.625% Note due 2011. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d.5 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to the registration statement on
Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on July 25,
2006). |
|
4 |
.8 |
|
Form of Second Supplemental Indenture by and between Allied
Capital Corporation and The Bank of New York, dated as of
December 8, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d.6 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 2 to the registration statement on
Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on
December 8, 2006). |
|
4 |
.9 |
|
Form of 6.000% Notes due 2012. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d.7 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 2 to the registration statement on
Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on
December 8, 2006). |
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
4 |
.10 |
|
Form of Third Supplemental Indenture by and between Allied
Capital Corporation and The Bank of New York, dated as of
March 28, 2007.(Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d.8 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 3 to the registration statement on
Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on
March 28, 2007). |
|
4 |
.11 |
|
Form of 6.875% Notes due 2047. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit d.9 filed with Allied Capitals
Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the registration
statement on Form N-2/A (File No. 333-133755) filed on
March 28, 2007). |
|
4 |
.11(a) |
|
Form of 6.875% Notes due 2047. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit d.9(a) filed with Allied
Capitals Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the
registration statement on Form N-2/A (File
No. 333-133755) filed on April 2, 2007). |
|
10 |
.1 |
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan, as amended. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit e. filed with Allied Capitals
registration statement on Form N-2 (File
No. 333-87862) filed on May 8, 2002). |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Credit Agreement, dated September 30, 2005.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K on October 3, 2005). |
|
10 |
.2(a) |
|
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated November 4,
2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2(a)
filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the period
ended September 30, 2005). |
|
10 |
.2(b) |
|
Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated May 11,
2006.(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed
with Allied Capitals Form 8-K filed on May 12,
2006). |
|
10 |
.2(c) |
|
Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated May 19, 2006.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K filed on May 23,
2006). |
|
10 |
.3 |
|
Note Agreement, dated October 13, 2005. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K on October 14, 2005). |
|
10 |
.4 |
|
Note Agreement, dated May 1, 2006. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K on May 1, 2006). |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
Second Amended and Restated Control Investor Guaranty, dated as
of January 30, 2008, between Allied Capital and CitiBank,
N.A., as Administrative Agent. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on February 5, 2008). |
|
10 |
.17 |
|
The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Plan II. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on December 21, 2005). |
|
10 |
.17(a) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan II, dated January 20, 2006.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17(a) filed
with Allied Capitals Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005). |
|
10 |
.17(b) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan II, dated December 14, 2007.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K filed on December 19,
2007). |
|
10 |
.18 |
|
The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on December 21, 2005). |
|
10 |
.18(a) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan, dated January 20, 2006.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18(a) filed
with Allied Capitals Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005). |
|
10 |
.18(b) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan, dated December 14, 2007.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K filed on December 19,
2007). |
142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
10 |
.19 |
|
Amended Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to
Appendix B of Allied Capitals definitive proxy
statement for Allied Capitals 2007 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders filed on April 3, 2007). |
|
10 |
.20(a) |
|
Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) Plan, dated September 1,
1999. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 filed
with Allied Capitals registration statement on
Form S-8 (File No. 333-88681) filed on October 8,
1999). |
|
10 |
.20(b) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) Plan, dated
April 15, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20(b) filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004). |
|
10 |
.20(c) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
November 1, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.20(c) filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005). |
|
10 |
.20(d) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
April 21, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit i.4(c) filed with Allied Capitals
Form N-2 (File No. 333-133755) filed on May 3,
2006). |
|
10 |
.20(e) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, adopted
December 18, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20(e) filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006). |
|
10 |
.20(f) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
June 21, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.20(f) filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2007). |
|
10 |
.20(g) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
June 21, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.20(g) filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2007). |
|
10 |
.20(h) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
September 14, 2007, with an effective date of
January 1, 2008.(Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20(h) filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2007). |
|
10 |
.21 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2004, between Allied
Capital and William L. Walton. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.21 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.21(a) |
|
Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated March 29, 2007,
between Allied Capital and William L. Walton.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K filed on April 3,
2007). |
|
10 |
.22 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2004, between Allied
Capital and Joan M. Sweeney. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.22 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.22(a) |
|
Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated March 29, 2007,
between Allied Capital and Joan M. Sweeney. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2007). |
|
10 |
.23 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2004, between Allied
Capital and Penelope F. Roll. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.23 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006). |
|
10 |
.23(a) |
|
Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated March 29, 2007,
between Allied Capital and Penelope F. Roll. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2007). |
|
10 |
.25 |
|
Form of Custody Agreement with Riggs Bank N.A., which was
assumed by PNC Bank through merger. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit j.1 filed with Allied Capitals
registration statement on Form N-2 (File
No. 333-51899) filed on May 6, 1998). |
|
10 |
.26 |
|
Custodian Agreement with Chevy Chase Trust. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.26 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005). |
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
10 |
.27 |
|
Custodian Agreement with Bank of America. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.27 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005). |
|
10 |
.28 |
|
Code of Ethics. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006). |
|
10 |
.29 |
|
Custodian Agreement with Union Bank of California.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2006). |
|
10 |
.30 |
|
Custodian Agreement with M&T Bank. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.30 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006). |
|
10 |
.31 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2003. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.31 filed with Allied
Capitals Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.37 |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Allied Capital and its
directors and certain officers. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.37 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.38 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2004.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the period ended
March 31, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.39 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2004.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 filed with
Allied Capitals current report on Form 8-K filed on
November 18, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.40 |
|
Real Estate Securities Purchase Agreement. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.41 |
|
Platform Assets Purchase Agreement. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.2 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.42 |
|
Transition Services Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
11 |
|
|
Statement regarding computation of per share earnings is
included in Note 7 to Allied Capitals Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
21 |
|
|
Subsidiaries of Allied Capital and jurisdiction of
incorporation/organization: |
|
|
|
|
A.C. Corporation |
|
Delaware |
|
|
|
|
Allied Capital REIT, Inc. |
|
Maryland |
|
|
|
|
Allied Capital Holdings, LLC |
|
Delaware |
|
|
|
|
Allied Investment Holdings, LLC |
|
Delaware |
|
|
|
|
Allied Capital Beteiligungsberatung GmbH (inactive) |
|
Germany |
|
23 |
* |
|
Report and Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. |
|
31 |
.1* |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
31 |
.2* |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
32 |
.1* |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
32 |
.2* |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
144
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized on February 29, 2008.
|
|
|
/s/ William L. Walton
|
|
|
|
William L. Walton |
|
Chairman of the Board and |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
Signature |
|
(Capacity) |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William L. Walton
William
L. Walton |
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer) |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Ann Torre Bates
Ann
Torre Bates |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Brooks H. Browne
Brooks
H. Browne |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ John D. Firestone
John
D. Firestone |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Anthony T. Garcia
Anthony
T. Garcia |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Edwin L. Harper
Edwin
L. Harper |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Lawrence I. Hebert
Lawrence
I. Hebert |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ John I. Leahy
John
I. Leahy |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Robert E. Long
Robert
E. Long |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Alex J. Pollock
Alex
J. Pollock |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Marc F. Racicot
Marc
F. Racicot |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Guy T. Steuart II
Guy
T. Steuart II |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
145
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
Signature |
|
(Capacity) |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Joan M. Sweeney
Joan
M. Sweeney |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Laura W. van Roijen
Laura
W. van Roijen |
|
Director |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
/s/ Penni F. Roll
Penni
F. Roll |
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |
|
February 29, 2008 |
146
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Report and Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. |
|
31 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
31 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
32 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
32 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
147
Schedule 12-14
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO AFFILIATES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
2007 |
(in thousands) |
|
Investment(1) |
|
to Income(6) |
|
Other(2) |
|
Value |
|
Additions(3) |
|
Reductions(4) |
|
Value |
|
Companies More Than 25% Owned |
|
Alaris Consulting, LLC
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
572 |
|
|
$ |
(572 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
(1,025 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
AllBridge Financial, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allied Capital Senior Debt Fund, L.P.
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,811 |
|
|
(Private Debt Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne Heavy Maintenance, Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
Aviation Properties Corporation |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border Foods, Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,648 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calder Capital Partners, LLC
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
2,189 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
3,035 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,559 |
|
|
Callidus Capital Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,550 |
|
|
|
22,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,587 |
|
|
Ciena Capital LLC |
|
Class A Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(f/k/a Business Loan
|
|
Interests(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,622 |
|
|
|
32,422 |
|
|
|
(30,435 |
) |
|
|
68,609 |
|
|
Express, LLC)
(Financial Services) |
|
Class B Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class C Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(64,976 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
CitiPostal
Inc.(9)
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,597 |
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,049 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,726 |
|
|
Coverall North America, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
4,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,333 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
(1,446 |
) |
|
|
34,923 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,972 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,979 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,619 |
|
|
|
7,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,597 |
|
|
CR Holding, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
6,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,401 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,812 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,738 |
|
|
|
15,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,934 |
|
|
Direct Capital Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
5,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,030 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,250 |
|
|
|
(12,344 |
) |
|
|
6,906 |
|
|
Financial Pacific Company
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
12,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,362 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,850 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,942 |
|
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,330 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,642 |
) |
|
|
38,544 |
|
|
ForeSite Towers, LLC
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,412 |
) |
|
|
878 |
|
|
(Tower Leasing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Communications, LLC
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,135 |
) |
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,237 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
(11,336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,067 |
|
|
|
(14,067 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
(1,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gordian Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,794 |
|
|
|
(11,794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,942 |
|
|
|
(6,942 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Healthy Pet Corp.
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
1,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,038 |
|
|
|
6,350 |
|
|
|
(33,388 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
2,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,579 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
(44,159 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,921 |
|
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
(30,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
HMT, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,637 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,664 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
See related footnotes at the end of this schedule.
148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
2007 |
(in thousands) |
|
Investment(1) |
|
to Income(6) |
|
Other(2) |
|
Value |
|
Additions(3) |
|
Reductions(4) |
|
Value |
|
Hot Stuff Foods,
LLC(7)
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
$ |
4,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
51,192 |
|
|
$ |
(440 |
) |
|
$ |
50,752 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
6,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,907 |
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,402 |
|
|
|
(30,065 |
) |
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,461 |
|
|
|
(8,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Huddle House, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,950 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
9,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,196 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
59,618 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,662 |
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
44,154 |
|
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC |
|
Equity Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
320 |
|
|
Insight Pharmaceuticals
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
5,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,884 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,041 |
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,966 |
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,796 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,383 |
) |
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jakel, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,655 |
|
|
|
9,025 |
|
|
|
(14,117 |
) |
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,347 |
|
|
|
(9,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
(6,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Partners Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,843 |
|
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
(3,804 |
) |
|
|
3,843 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
Litterer Beteiligungs-GmbH
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(499 |
) |
|
|
700 |
|
|
Mercury Air Centers, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,217 |
|
|
|
1,654 |
|
|
|
(50,871 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(195,019 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
MVL Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
3,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,245 |
|
|
|
3,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,639 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
5,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,478 |
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,943 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,949 |
|
|
Old Orchard Brands, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,500 |
|
|
|
(23,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,544 |
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,419 |
|
|
Penn Detroit Diesel Allison, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
6,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,994 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,180 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,949 |
|
|
|
12,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,965 |
|
|
Powell Plant Farms, Inc.
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,192 |
|
|
|
4,134 |
|
|
|
(28,792 |
) |
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
18,261 |
|
|
|
(19,223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service Champ, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
4,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,619 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,351 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,786 |
|
|
|
9,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,292 |
|
|
Staffing Partners Holding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
223 |
|
|
(Business Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Global Communications
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,965 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,232 |
|
|
|
26,023 |
|
|
|
(37,255 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Equity, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
430 |
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sweet Traditions, Inc.
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,172 |
|
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
(1,124 |
) |
|
|
35,229 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
(950 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Triview Investments, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,747 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(14,325 |
) |
|
|
433 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable/
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
11,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,008 |
|
|
|
32,425 |
|
|
|
(45,456 |
) |
|
|
42,977 |
|
|
Business Services/ |
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,342 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
(3,600 |
) |
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,322 |
|
|
|
53,975 |
|
|
|
(1,844 |
) |
|
|
83,453 |
|
|
Unitranche Fund LLC
|
|
Subordinated Certificates |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
(Private Debt Fund)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Worldwide Express Operations, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
2,670 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,516 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
Total companies more than 25% owned |
|
$ |
105,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,490,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,279,080 |
|
|
See related footnotes at the end of this schedule.
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
2007 |
(in thousands) |
|
Investment(1) |
|
to Income(6) |
|
Other(2) |
|
Value |
|
Additions(3) |
|
Reductions(4) |
|
Value |
|
Companies 5% to 25% Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10th Street, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,289 |
|
|
$ |
20,647 |
|
|
$ |
(2,291 |
) |
|
$ |
20,645 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
(1,829 |
) |
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
Advantage Sales &
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
18,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151,648 |
|
|
|
3,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,854 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
10,973 |
|
|
Air Medical Group Holdings LLC
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
|
7,367 |
|
|
|
(6,150 |
) |
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,128 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
(35,446 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,950 |
|
|
|
4,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,800 |
|
|
Alpine ESP Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
Amerex Group, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
13,713 |
|
|
BB&T Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners/Windsor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mezzanine Fund, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
|
5,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,467 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becker Underwood, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,163 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,798 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,190 |
|
|
BI Incorporated
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
4,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,135 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,499 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
3,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,382 |
|
|
CitiPostal, Inc. and
Affiliates(9)
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,280 |
|
|
|
2,894 |
|
|
|
(21,174 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,450 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
(2,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Creative Group, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,656 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(7,489 |
) |
|
|
6,197 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Drew Foam Companies, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
396 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
MedBridge Healthcare, LLC
|
|
Senior
Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,813 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,406 |
|
|
|
Convertible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
MHF Logistical Solutions,
Inc(8)
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,518 |
|
|
|
(18,238 |
) |
|
|
9,280 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Ad Services, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
2,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,879 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
19,704 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,060 |
) |
|
|
940 |
|
|
Nexcel Synthetics, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,978 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
(11,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
(1,755 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
PresAir LLC
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,206 |
|
|
|
3,315 |
|
|
|
(5,521 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
(1,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Progressive International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,533 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
(6,139 |
) |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,024 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regency Healthcare Group, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(1,250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,908 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(8,014 |
) |
|
|
11,941 |
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
SGT India Private Limited
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,346 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(426 |
) |
|
|
3,075 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
2,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,569 |
|
|
|
1,175 |
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
|
|
13,744 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,686 |
|
|
Universal Environmental
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,211 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
(10,988 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total companies 5% to 25% owned |
|
$ |
41,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
449,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
389,509 |
|
|
This schedule should be read in conjunction with the
Companys consolidated financial statements, including the
consolidated statement of investments and Note 3 to the
consolidated financial statements. Note 3 includes
additional information regarding activities in the private
finance portfolio.
|
|
(1) |
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. The
principal amount for loans and debt securities and the number of
shares of common stock and preferred stock is shown in the
consolidated statement of investments as of December 31,
2007. |
|
(2) |
Other includes interest, dividend, or other income which was
applied to the principal of the investment and therefore reduced
the total investment. These reductions are also included in the
Gross Reductions for the investment, as applicable. |
150
|
|
(3) |
Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of
investments resulting from new portfolio investments,
paid-in-kind interest
or dividends, the amortization of discounts and closing fees,
the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more
new securities and the movement of an existing portfolio company
into this category from a different category. Gross additions
also include net increases in unrealized appreciation or net
decreases in unrealized depreciation. |
|
(4) |
Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of
investments resulting from principal collections related to
investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more
existing securities for one or more new securities and the
movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category
into a different category. Gross reductions also include net
increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in
unrealized appreciation. |
|
(5) |
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status at
December 31, 2007, and is therefore considered non-income
producing. Loans or debt securities on non-accrual status at the
end of the period may or may not have been on non-accrual status
for the full period. |
|
(6) |
Represents the total amount of interest or dividends credited to
income for the portion of the year an investment was included in
the companies more than 25% owned or companies 5% to 25% owned
categories, respectively. |
|
(7) |
In the first quarter of 2007, the Company exercised its option
to acquire a majority of the voting securities of Hot Stuff
Foods, LLC (Hot Stuff) at fair market value. Therefore, Hot
Stuff was reclassified to companies more than 25% owned in the
first quarter of 2007. At December 31, 2006, the
Companys investment in Hot Stuff was included in the
companies less than 5% owned category. |
|
(8) |
In the second quarter of 2007, the Company obtained a seat on
the board of directors of MHF Logistical Solutions, Inc. (MHF).
Therefore, MHF was reclassified to companies 5% to 25% owned in
the second quarter of 2007. At December 31, 2006, the
Companys investment in MHF was included in the companies
less than 5% owned category. |
|
(9) |
In December 2007, the Company acquired the majority ownership of
CitiPostal Inc. |
151