Cooper Tire & Rubber Company 8-K
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 7, 2006
COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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Delaware
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1-04329
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34-4297750 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction
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(Commission
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(IRS Employer |
of Incorporation)
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File Number)
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Identification No.) |
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701 Lima Avenue, Findlay, Ohio
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45840 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (419) 423-1321
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy
the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General
Instruction A.2.):
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
On
September 7, 2006, Mr. Byron O. Pond, Chief Executive Officer,
and Mr. Philip G. Weaver, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
of Cooper Tire & Rubber Company, a Delaware corporation (the Company),
made the following slideshow presentation during a meeting for investors and analysts.
Forward-Looking Statements
This presentation contains what the Company believes are forward-looking statements, as that term
is defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, regarding projections,
expectations or matters that the Company anticipates may
happen with respect to the future performance of the industries in which the Company operates, the
economies of the United States and other countries, or the performance of the Company itself, which
involve uncertainty and risk.
Such forward-looking statements are generally, though not always, preceded by words such as
anticipates, expects, believes, projects, intends, plans, estimates, and similar
terms that connote a view to the future and are not merely recitations of historical fact. Such
statements are made solely on the basis of the Companys current views and perceptions of future
events, and there can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be true.
It is possible that actual results may differ materially from those projections or expectations due
to a variety of factors, including but not limited to:
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changes in economic and business conditions in the world, especially the continuation of the global tensions and risks
of further terrorist incidents that currently exist; |
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increased competitive activity, including the inability to obtain and maintain price increases to offset higher
production or material costs; |
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the failure to achieve expected sales levels; |
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consolidation among the Companys competitors and customers; |
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technology advancements; |
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fluctuations in raw material and energy prices, including those of steel, crude petroleum and natural gas and the
unavailability of such raw materials or energy sources; |
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changes in interest and foreign exchange rates; |
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increases in pension expense resulting from investment performance of the Companys pension plan assets and changes in
discount rate, salary increase rate, and expected return on plan assets assumptions; |
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government regulatory initiatives, including the proposed and final regulations under the TREAD Act; |
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changes in the Companys customer relationships, including loss of particular business for competitive or other reasons; |
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the impact of labor problems, including a strike brought against the Company; |
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litigation brought against the Company; |
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an adverse change in the Companys credit ratings, which could increase its borrowing costs and/or hamper its access to
the credit markets; |
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the inability of the Company to execute the cost reduction/Asian strategies outlined for the coming year; |
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the failure of the Companys suppliers to timely deliver products in accordance with contract specifications; |
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the impact of reductions in the insurance program covering the principal risks to the Company, and other unanticipated
events and conditions; and |
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the success of the Company to achieve the cost reduction and profit improvement plans as set forth in this presentation. |
It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. Any forward-looking statements in this
report are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience
and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other
factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances.
Prospective investors are cautioned that any such statements are not a guarantee of future
performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected.
The Company makes no commitment to update any forward-looking statement included herein or to
disclose any facts, events or circumstances that may affect the accuracy of any forward-looking
statement.
Further information covering issues that could materially affect financial performance is contained
in the Companys periodic filings with the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Credit Suisse
Automotive Conference
September 2006
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Byron Pond, Chief Executive Officer
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Byron
Pond: Thanks for spending some time with us today. We appreciate the opportunity to update you on
Cooper Tire & Rubber Company.
Safe Harbor Statement
This presentation contains forward looking statements
related to future financial results and business operations
for Cooper Tire & Rubber Company. Actual results may
differ materially from current management forecasts and
projections as a result of factors over which the company
has no control. Information on these risk factors and
additional information on forward-looking statements are
included in the Company's reports on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and are set forth in
the printed copies of this presentation.
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Because our presentation, contains information that could be considered Forward-Looking
Statements as defined by the SEC and because future results for our company may differ
materially from our current projections, I encourage you to read our SEC filings for more
information about our company and its risk factors.
Improve our ability to set aggressive targets and
meet them
Achieve margin improvement through better cost
control, pricing and mix
Focus on cycle time improvement so customers
can receive exceptional service with lower
inventories
Improve the Company's cash position
Enhance shareholder value
Board Priorities
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As you know, on August 2nd, there was a management change at Cooper and with the
Board we established new priorities and some very specific objectives for the Company going
forward. First, we want to: Improve our ability to set aggressive targets and meet them.
More
simply put, this is do what you say youre going to
do........., which is a fundamental premise for
progress.
Next is: Achieve margin improvement through better cost control, pricing and mix.
The Company has been focusing too much on growth as the road to profitability, when in a mature
business, like ours, cost, price and mix are often more influential
profit drivers.
Third, we want
to: Focus on cycle time improvement, so customers can receive exceptional service with lower
inventories.
Faster order to delivery cycle time reduces dependency on forecasting to drive production. With
increasing product line complexity, this is the only way Cooper can maintain their high standards
for customer service.
Next, is
the need to: Improve the Companys cash position. Cash is not only
truth, it is vital to fund our expansion plans in China. To
accomplish this, capital spending and
working capital have to be tightly controlled. And, to get cash
positive, we have to dramatically
improve earnings.
Finally, and most important, if we do these four things well, we will be able to
deliver on enhanced shareholder value.
Asian Operations
Cooper Chengshan is doing well, working to expand
Cooper Kenda is on track to begin production in
January 2007.
Ramping up production as quickly as possible
Cooper Europe
Profitable but needs to improve
Price increases more difficult to achieve
Higher scrap costs, lower total production
Current Conditions
International Operations
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I have been Chief Executive Officer at Cooper for just 36 days but I have been a director for over
eight years. My current assessment of the company is this:
Our Asian operations are pretty much on track. Cooper Chengshan, located in Rongchen City in
Northeastern China, is performing to expectations. They are meeting the profit margin targets we
had set prior to the acquisition and theyre selling every tire they can make. So far, we like what
we see at Chengshan and this year they will be about 16% of total Cooper sales.
Construction of the Cooper Kenda plant in Kunshan China, where we are a partner with Kenda Tire
Company of Taiwan, is back on track and progressing toward a start of production in January. We
will be ramping up production rapidly after the first quarter of next year and we expect to get
between 1 and 2 million tires from this plant in 2007.
Cooper Europe, which represents 12% of revenue, is profitable but needs to improve further. Price
increases have been more difficult to implement in Europe. So, we have not been able to fully
offset the impact of rising raw material costs. In Europe weak demand and higher than planned scrap
cost is holding back profit improvement. But, our strategy to support local production with
imported product from China looks solid.
Weak replacement tire demand
Continued raw material cost increases
Resistance to price increases
Increasing competition from countries with
low-cost manufacturing advantages
Increasing complexity
Higher SG&A and distribution costs
Current Conditions
North American Operations
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Our North
American Tire operation is the Companys largest operating
segment and 70% of our sales. This
business is not profitable today and it represents our biggest
challenge.
We are facing many issues
in this market. Most important is weak replacement tire demand. In the first half of this year
industry unit sales were down about 6%. While demand is improving now, the market is expected to be
down about 3% at year end. We didnt see this coming, so inventories soared causing us to utilize
temporary storage capacity and ultimately take out production days to bring inventory in line.
Like many other manufacturers, our raw material cost continues to soar. Since January 1, raw
materials cost has grown by 13% and last years cost inflation was 21%.
Early in the year we had some resistance to price increases that were designed to offset cost
escalation. Lately, price increases are holding and currently we are recovering 80 % of the
increased cost with better market pricing ....
Increasing competition from low-cost countries, particularly in broadline tires, is still putting
pressure on our gross margin.
Increased product line complexity driven by vehicle and model proliferation is straining our
manufacturing process and this is making it harder for Cooper to maintain its strong market leadership
in application coverage.
Finally, SG&A spending has been creeping up over time and we are now challenged to get back to our
historic expense ratios.
Regardless
of these points, our results have been disappointing and continuing on this course is unacceptable. A
weak market coupled with over production created the perfect storm
for Cooper this year. While this produced poor results, it also made visible some of the practices that have caused performance to
deteriorate over the past couple of years.
Focus:
Return North American Operations to
Profitability
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My number one priority is to develop and execute a plan to fix our North American Tire Division.
Implementation of this plan is currently underway and we have plenty of work ahead of us. I feel
the management team can assimilate the rapid rate of change and that they are up to the challenges.
Reduce inventory by $100 million
Annualized cost reductions of $70 million
approved for implementation in 2006/2007
Redefine manufacturing and marketing
strategies to drive $100 million in profit
improvements
Aggressive Targets
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You will recall our board has charged us to improve our ability to set aggressive targets and
actually meet them. Here is the first of the aggressive targets.
We intend to reduce inventory by $100 million from our June 30th results.
Second, we are committed to identify, approve and begin to implement $70 million in annualized
cost reductions in 2006/2007.
Third, we will realize $100 million in profit improvement through more contemporary product
management, mix improvement, better pricing and a change in our manufacturing strategy.
A good portion of the inventory reduction will be realized by year end. I am going to let Phil
Weaver, our CFO, tell you more about how well get there in a few minutes.
The real impact of the
$170 million in cost reduction and profit improvement wont be realized until 2008. So, let
me give you some insights into the kinds of projects and initiatives that will drive our
improvement plan.
Site team driven
Quick payback
Team implemented
$70 million
Cost Reduction Initiative
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The $70 million cost reduction initiative comes as a result of a corporate wide program we put into
effect on August 8th. It is driven by multiple site teams that are to identify quick pay back cost
improvements that make work easier and products better. In most cases the teams will be
responsible for implementing their own ideas and achieving results. We expect to meet our target
and we will update you on our progress in November.
Reduced manufacturing costs
Improved product line management
Improved product mix and pricing
Distribution rationalization
$100 million in
Profit Improvements
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The $100 million cost initiative, which is a soft restructuring is off to a good start. We
commissioned a cross functional team of 23 North American Tire managers on August 9th to begin work
on this project. After nine days of detailed analysis and modeling they emerged with a
comprehensive plan and initiatives that exceeded our goal. The plan will impact every aspect of our
North American operations and in many cases will drive dramatic change. This group did an
exceptional job of root cause analysis and they developed creative solutions.
Establish "Flex Plant" concept
Limit "Loader" programs
Use import tires to improve margin and
increase flex capability
Manufacturing Efficiency
Leveling and Flexibility
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Here is an example:
One of the key manufacturing challenges for Cooper is matching production to seasonal demand.
Our practice has been to try to run our plants level year round by building inventory in the first
half of the year and drawing it down during the peak selling season. To supplement this strategy,
we have traditionally used a Loader program early in the year, offering discounts and extended
terms to induce customers to buy more tires in the off-peak season. You can see from our working
capital swings that in 2006 this approach didnt serve us
well.
We are
going to solve this problem
by developing the Flex Plant concept. Our strategy will be to run three of our four North
American plants on a 24/7 basis and flex the fourth plant. Some of the techniques we will employ to
make this work are:
Create quick set up flexible cells to begin running a variety of Coopers slow moving products.
Maintain open capacity for high volume applications that can be produced at low cost in flexible
cells.
Flex manning during peak periods with temporary workers in low skilled positions.
The Cooper
flex plant is already in the planning stage and we expect to have it fully
functional by late 2007.
Secondly, we are going to limit our Loader programs by capping participation based on our market
assessment, inventory level and flex capability.
Third, we
will use Cooper-Kenda import tires to improve margin and increase our flex capability. This is in addition to the tires we get from our
current outsource suppliers and it will raise our import mix to about 7%. The production leveling of 75% of our
capacity and flexing the balance will improve our manufacturing rhythm, increase through put, and
reduce complexity in our 24/7 plants. We expect this to be a win win for Cooper and our customers
since this initiative should add several points of improvement to our order fill.
Reduce SKUs in North America by 10%
Consolidate UHP into one brand
Rationalize associate brand offering
Reduce low-end product offering
Product Line Management
Reduce Complexity
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Our second major initiative is to better manage our product offering so we can reduce complexity.
Complexity is an efficiency killer. It creates additional WIP, lengthens cycle times, increases the
cost of quality, bloats capital spending and grows inventory. Its driven by more vehicle
offerings, unneeded product lines and, in some cases, our own marketing strategies. Complexity isnt going away,
and it shouldnt, but it does have to be managed better.
Cooper has long been the leader in application coverage in the North American tire market. We have
maintained this leadership because we feel superior application coverage coupled with excellent
order fill provides value for our dealers. We see no reason to change our overall marketing
strategy but we do have to manage our product lines better and cover the same application with
fewer SKUs.
As a first step we have approved a program to reduce our SKUs in North America by over
10% in early 2007. We are also evaluating our low end product offering.
New premium 75K broadline
tire in 2007
More UHP capacity
Consolidate UHP product
offering
Reduce low-end product offering
Focus advertising and promotion $$ on premium
product lines
Changing sales compensation programs
Modified customer volume incentive programs
Product Mix Improvement
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One of our most exciting initiatives for 2007 will be the introduction of the Cooper CS4 Touring
line. This new premium touring tire, which will be rolled out early next year, will be the best
broadline tire Cooper has ever produced.
It will feature all new construction with a silica tread compound that will improve wet braking and
handling and a spiral tread construction that will give a better ride, increased wear and reduced
noise. To demonstrate our confidence in this tire we will back it with a 75,000 mile warranty.
This new tire will improve Coopers margins and we are targeting sales to be 35% of our broadline
tire mix within 2 years.
Further, we will be investing in more UHP capacity and well concentrate our production in a single
plant to achieve scale. We will be consolidating the brands in this product segment, so the
combination of lower cost manufacturing and improved pricing should have a very positive impact on
margin. We expect to have this project completed by mid 2007.
Finally, well be putting more of our
marketing money into
mix improvement. Our image advertising spend will be converted to the promotion of our higher
margin light truck radial, SUV and UHP product lines as well as the launch of the CS4 touring tire.
To make sure mix improvement gets all the way to the dealer floor we
will be driving improvements through incentives for our own sales people and combining this with more retail floor sales incentives.
Consolidate distribution centers
Close two distribution centers
Open one in more strategic location
Right-size space across the system
Eliminate outside storage
Consolidate brand inventories into fewer
locations
Reduce product handling
Increased production efficiency
Distribution Rationalization
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The fourth key initiative is to rationalize our distribution network.
As in manufacturing, distribution is also impacted by complexity. Our cross functional teams
analysis showed we could close two distribution centers if we open one in a more strategic
location. This will lower cost and improve customer service. We also reviewed the product lines
stocked in each location and adjustments are being made to reduce redundant handling, consolidate
inventory, and improve customer service. When this project is completed we will carry less
inventory and consequently increase our manufacturing efficiency.
Approved cost reductions $ 70
Inventory reduction $100
Profit improvement initiatives $100
Capital Investment $ 76
Restructuring charge (cash) $ 19
Plan Summary
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So, this is where we are going in the first phase to get Coopers earnings turned around.
Our plan consists of:
Team driven low investment cost reductions: $70 million.
Inventory reductions: $100 million.
Changing the way we go to market and manufacture our products: $100.0 million in profit
improvement
The capital required for these soft restructuring projects is $76 million and the restructuring
cash impact is $19 million.
But most important, savings and inventory reductions of $51 million offset much of the capital
spending and restructuring cash in the first year. As you might expect, most or our actual profit
improvement will come in 2008.
We will keep our cross functional teams in place for the foreseeable future because there are more
opportunities that we have already identified. We are in the process of building our 2007 business
plan and it reflects the initiatives that have been approved for implementation. Preliminary
numbers indicate we are on the right track and we will be able to
provide additional insight into profitability when we finalize budgets in November.
Now let me turn the podium over to Phil Weaver who is going to discuss working capital, cash flow
and liquidity.
Phil Weaver,
VP and Chief Financial Officer
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Phil
Weaver: Thanks, Byron. Good Afternoon.
Let me start by discussing the reasons behind our working capital increase in the first half of
this year and that will lead into a discussion on how we will achieve our goal to reduce inventory
by $100 million. Ill also talk about a reduction in accounts receivable.
The U.S light vehicle replacement tire market was weak in the first six months with unit sales
being down 5.7% from the prior year. To compensate for the weak
demand, we stepped up our Loader incentive programs, offering some
relatively small discounts but significantly extended payment terms in an effort to sell more tires
in the first quarter. This year, some of the terms extended into July and even August.
Superficially, the programs were successful as they enabled us to gain market share. However, our
sales were still well below our plan, and this resulted in our inventory growing even faster than
it normally does in the first half. And the extended terms caused receivables to increase at an
unusually high rate, particularly as reported at June 30th.
The plan to create a flex plant as Byron discussed will help us better manage production to match
the seasonal sales demands and reduce the need for this type of program in the future. Importantly,
though, you should understand that these invoices were due this quarter and receivables have
already improved. And inventory is coming down as well.
Most of the planned $100 million in inventory reduction will come from North American Tire and we
should accomplish about half of the reduction by year end.
Debt Schedule
7.75% Due 2009 $192 $192
8.00% Due 2019 177 174
7.625% Due 2027 118 117
Other 5 20
Total Long-term $492 $503
Revolver 0 40
Other Short-term 0 75
Total Debt $492 $618
Payable to Chengshan Group $96 $43
6/30/06
2/4/06
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Let me now try to clear up a few points related to our debt structure.
Our senior notes are unsecured, bear fixed interest rates, and are due in three tranches as shown.
The other short term debt is almost entirely in China, bears interest at variable rates, and
follows the common practice in China of consisting of multiple short-term working capital loans.
Some of the amount payable to the Chengshan Group, the seller, related to our acquisition of 51% of
Cooper Chengshan, is being transferred to debt and represents the majority of the change in
short-term debt since February 4, the acquisition date.
Our senior unsecured notes have very limited covenants. Specifically, these notes provide that
maximum liens and sale/leaseback of fixed assets cannot exceed 10% of
Net Tangible Assets.
Our revolving credit agreement has two more restrictive covenants:
First, our
rolling 4 quarter interest coverage ratio with EBITDA has a defined calculation and a
minimum requirement of 3.0 times coverage of interest expense. We were at 3.7 times at June 30 and
expect to be in compliance at September 30 and December 31.
Second, consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated capitalization is not to exceed 55% and we
were at 37.8 percent at June 30 and expect to be in compliance at September 30 and December 31.
Primary Credit Lines
(millions)
Revolver $175 $40
Accounts Receivable
Securitization 175 0
$350 $40
Future Consideration:
Asset Backed Loan ? NA
Max.
Drawn 6/30/06
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What about liquidity?
We currently have a $175 million revolving credit facility with a group of 10 banks which expires
in August 2008. It is used to support letters of credit and short term borrowings in the U.S. It
contains very favorable terms and rates so we have been extra careful to maintain its viability. As
of today, borrowings under this facility have been reduced to zero from $40 million at the
end of June.
In August, we executed an accounts receivable securitization program with PNC Bank for an
additional $175 million. This facility has an initial term of three years and contains renewal
options. This is a very low cost form of financing. If required, this could replace the revolving
credit facility.
Our next action regarding liquidity would likely be to enter into an asset backed credit agreement
secured by receivables not involved in the new facility I just described, inventory and possibly
some fixed assets. However, no commitments have been made at this time.
Those are the key issues I wanted to cover. Now let me turn it back over to Byron to wrap things
up.
Approved cost reductions $ 70
Inventory reduction $100
Profit improvement initiatives $100
Capital Investment $ 76
Restructuring charge (cash) $ 19
Plan Summary
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Byron
Pond: Thanks, Phil.
So this is
our plan going forward. As Phil just discussed, we think we are in
pretty good shape when it comes to liquidity. However, it is imperative we start generating positive net income.
We think we are doing the right things by cutting cost, improving our operations and changing the
way we go to market.
We still
face considerable headwinds with raw materials prices that until a
few days ago seemed to set new records
monthly. We are expecting a year over year increase in raw materials of nearly 20% just in the
third quarter. So, improvement in our cost base is a mandate and not a choice.
As stated earlier, my primary mission is to turn around North American Tire. We have set aggressive
targets and we intend to meet them.......... but this wont be easy. There are a lot of things to do and
undo to get this accomplished. Fortunately, the management team fully recognizes the need to change
and they are up to the challenge. We feel we have zeroed in on the major problems and have the
right initiatives identified to succeed with a turnaround.
We thank you for your continued interest in Cooper and look forward to improving investor
confidence as we work toward improving shareholder returns.
The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the information above,
is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission and shall not be deemed to be filed
for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise
subject to the liabilities of that Section. Furthermore, the information contained in this Current
Report on Form 8-K shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any registration
statement or other document filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY |
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By:
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/s/ James E. Kline |
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Name:
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James E. Kline |
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Title: |
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Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Date: September 7, 2006