UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 13F

                               Form 13F COVER PAGE

Report for the Calendar Year or Quarter Ended: June 30, 2004

Check here if Amendment [ ]; Amendment Number:
                                               -------
This Amendment (Check only one.):               [ ] is a restatement.
                                                [ ] adds new holdings entries.

Institutional Investment Manager Filing this Report:

Name:      Burke & Herbert Bank & Trust Co.
           -----------------------------------------------------
Address:   PO Box 268
           Alexandria, VA 22314
           -----------------------------------------------------

Form 13F File Number: 28-05313
                      --------

The institutional investment manager filing this report and the person by whom
it is signed hereby represent that the person signing the report is authorized
to submit it, that all information contained herein is true, correct and
complete, and that it is understood that all required items, statements,
schedules, lists, and tables, are considered integral parts of this form.

Person Signing this Report on Behalf of Reporting Manager:

Name:   /s/  Judith A. Cagnon
        -------------------------
Title:  Vice President
        -------------------------
Phone:  703-549-6600
        -------------------------

Signature, Place, and Date of Signing:

/s/ Judith A. Cagnon                  Alexandria, VA                  07/13/2004
--------------------                  --------------                  ----------
    [Signature]                       [City, State]                     [Date]

Report  Type  (Check  only  one):

[X]     13F HOLDINGS REPORT. (Check here if all holdings of this reporting
        manager are reported in this report.)

[ ]     13F NOTICE. (Check here if no holdings reported are in this report,
        and all holdings are reported by other reporting manager(s).)

[ ]     13F COMBINATION REPORT. (Check here if a portion of the holdings for
        this reporting manager are reported in this report and a portion are
        reported by other reporting manager(s).)

List of Other Managers Reporting for this Manager:
[If there are no entries in this list, omit this section.]

13F File Number  Name

28-____________   ________________________________________
         [Repeat as necessary.]



                              Form 13F SUMMARY PAGE

Report Summary:
Number of Other Included Managers:                 0
                                         -----------
Form 13F Information Table Entry Total:          147
                                         -----------
Form 13F Information Table Value Total:     $120,711
                                         -----------
                                         (thousands)


List of Other Included Managers:

Provide a numbered list of the name(s) and 13F file number(s) of all
institutional investment managers with respect to which this report is filed,
other than the manager filing this report.

[If there are no entries in this list, state "NONE" and omit the column headings
and list entries.]

NONE




                                               FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE

                                                           VALUE  SHARES/ SH/ PUT/ INVSTMT  OTHER    VOTING AUTHORITY
        NAME OF ISSUER          TITLE OF CLASS    CUSIP   (x$1000) PRN AMT PRN CALL DSCRETN MANAGERS  SOLE  SHARED NONE
------------------------------ ---------------- --------- -------- ------- --- ---- ------- -------- ------ ------ ----
                                                                                  
ABBOTT LABS COM                COM              002824100      528   12950 SH       SOLE              12950      0    0
ABBOTT LABS COM                COM              002824100      104    2560 SH       SHR                2560      0    0
ALLSTATE CORP COM              COM              020002101      199    4272 SH       SOLE               4272      0    0
ALLSTATE CORP COM              COM              020002101       34     740 SH       SHR                 740      0    0
ALLTEL CORP COM                COM              020039103      190    3761 SH       SOLE               3761      0    0
ALLTEL CORP COM                COM              020039103       14     280 SH       SHR                 280      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC COM           COM              02209S103      921   18400 SH       SOLE              18400      0    0
ALTRIA GROUP INC COM           COM              02209S103       43     850 SH       SHR                 850      0    0
AMERICAN ELEC PWR INC COM      COM              025537101      101    3152 SH       SOLE               3152      0    0
AMERICAN ELEC PWR INC COM      COM              025537101      111    3471 SH       SHR                3471      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO COM        COM              025816109      337    6555 SH       SOLE               6555      0    0
AMERICAN EXPRESS CO COM        COM              025816109       36     700 SH       SHR                 700      0    0
AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC COM    COM              026874107     1212   17003 SH       SOLE              17003      0    0
AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC COM    COM              026874107      150    2103 SH       SHR                2103      0    0
AMSOUTH BANCORPORATION COM     COM              032165102      293   11497 SH       SOLE              11497      0    0
ANHEUSER BUSCH COS INC COM     COM              035229103      186    3446 SH       SOLE               3446      0    0
ANHEUSER BUSCH COS INC COM     COM              035229103      166    3075 SH       SHR                3075      0    0
BB&T CORP COM                  COM              054937107      192    5193 SH       SOLE               5193      0    0
BB&T CORP COM                  COM              054937107       13     343 SH       SHR                 343      0    0
BP PLC SPONSORED ADR           COM              055622104      977   18233 SH       SOLE              18233      0    0
BP PLC SPONSORED ADR           COM              055622104       36     681 SH       SHR                 681      0    0
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION    COM              060505104      852   10071 SH       SOLE              10071      0    0
COM
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION    COM              060505104      203    2400 SH       SHR                2400      0    0
COM
BANK NEW YORK INC COM          COM              064057102      348   11808 SH       SOLE              11808      0    0
BANK NEW YORK INC COM          COM              064057102       84    2848 SH       SHR                2848      0    0
BANK ONE CORP COM              COM              06423A103      333    6529 SH       SOLE               6529      0    0
BELLSOUTH CORP COM             COM              079860102      672   25615 SH       SOLE              25615      0    0
BELLSOUTH CORP COM             COM              079860102       66    2515 SH       SHR                2515      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO COM    COM              110122108      489   19949 SH       SOLE              19949      0    0
BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO COM    COM              110122108       79    3220 SH       SHR                3220      0    0
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA   COM              121331102    22632   11013 SH       SOLE              11013      0    0
COM
BURKE&HERBERT B&T ALEXANDRIA   COM              121331102     2782    1354 SH       SHR                1354      0    0
COM
CIGNA CORP COM                 COM              125509109      348    5060 SH       SOLE               5060      0    0
CHEVRONTEXACO CORP COM         COM              166764100     1222   12985 SH       SOLE              12985      0    0
CHEVRONTEXACO CORP COM         COM              166764100      628    6672 SH       SHR                6672      0    0
CISCO SYS INC COM              COM              17275R102      379   15997 SH       SOLE              15997      0    0
CISCO SYS INC COM              COM              17275R102       55    2313 SH       SHR                2313      0    0
CITIGROUP INC COM              COM              172967101     1202   25850 SH       SOLE              25850      0    0
CITIGROUP INC COM              COM              172967101       94    2029 SH       SHR                2029      0    0
COCA COLA CO COM               COM              191216100    13359  264633 SH       SOLE             264633      0    0
COCA COLA CO COM               COM              191216100       30     600 SH       SHR                 600      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO COM       COM              194162103      167    2850 SH       SOLE               2850      0    0
COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO COM       COM              194162103      168    2875 SH       SHR                2875      0    0
CORNING INC COM                COM              219350105      158   12075 SH       SOLE              12075      0    0
CORNING INC COM                COM              219350105       16    1190 SH       SHR                1190      0    0
DELL INC COM                   COM              24702R101      292    8150 SH       SOLE               8150      0    0
DELL INC COM                   COM              24702R101       39    1100 SH       SHR                1100      0    0
DISNEY WALT CO COM             COM              254687106      494   19389 SH       SOLE              19389      0    0
DISNEY WALT CO COM             COM              254687106       18     700 SH       SHR                 700      0    0
DOCUCON INC COM NEW            COM              255908402        0   14657 SH       SOLE              14657      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW COM    COM              25746U109      660   10469 SH       SOLE              10469      0    0
DOMINION RES INC VA NEW COM    COM              25746U109      106    1675 SH       SHR                1675      0    0
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO    COM              263534109     1073   24167 SH       SOLE              24167      0    0
COM
DU PONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO    COM              263534109      106    2383 SH       SHR                2383      0    0
COM
DUN & BRADSTREET CORP DEL NE   COM              26483E100      550   10200 SH       SOLE              10200      0    0
COM
EXXON MOBIL CORP COM           COM              30231G102     4074   91738 SH       SOLE              91738      0    0
EXXON MOBIL CORP COM           COM              30231G102     2292   51604 SH       SHR               51604      0    0
FPL GROUP INC COM              COM              302571104      228    3569 SH       SOLE               3569      0    0
FPL GROUP INC COM              COM              302571104       12     195 SH       SHR                 195      0    0
FEDERAL HOME LN MTG CORP COM   COM              313400301      525    8300 SH       SOLE               8300      0    0
FEDERAL HOME LN MTG CORP COM   COM              313400301       19     300 SH       SHR                 300      0    0
FEDERAL NATL MTG ASSN COM      COM              313586109     1104   15475 SH       SOLE              15475      0    0
FEDERAL NATL MTG ASSN COM      COM              313586109       69     966 SH       SHR                 966      0    0
GANNETT INC COM                COM              364730101      303    3575 SH       SOLE               3575      0    0
GANNETT INC COM                COM              364730101       66     775 SH       SHR                 775      0    0
GENERAL ELEC CO COM            COM              369604103     4982  153766 SH       SOLE             153766      0    0
GENERAL ELEC CO COM            COM              369604103      899   27762 SH       SHR               27762      0    0
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC SPONSORED  COM              37733W105      222    5359 SH       SOLE               5359      0    0
ADR
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC SPONSORED  COM              37733W105        9     228 SH       SHR                 228      0    0
ADR
HEWLETT PACKARD CO COM         COM              428236103      593   28105 SH       SOLE              28105      0    0
HEWLETT PACKARD CO COM         COM              428236103       66    3110 SH       SHR                3110      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC COM         COM              438516106      223    6080 SH       SOLE               6080      0    0
HONEYWELL INTL INC COM         COM              438516106      172    4700 SH       SHR                4700      0    0
IMS HEALTH INC COM             COM              449934108      410   17500 SH       SOLE              17500      0    0
INTEL CORP COM                 COM              458140100      785   28458 SH       SOLE              28458      0    0
INTEL CORP COM                 COM              458140100      115    4168 SH       SHR                2568    160    0
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS   COM              459200101      745    8454 SH       SOLE               8454      0    0
COM
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS   COM              459200101      111    1254 SH       SHR                1254      0    0
COM
J P MORGAN CHASE & CO COM      COM              46625H100      233    6014 SH       SOLE               6014      0    0
J P MORGAN CHASE & CO COM      COM              46625H100       44    1124 SH       SHR                1124      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON COM          COM              478160104     1978   35513 SH       SOLE              35513      0    0
JOHNSON & JOHNSON COM          COM              478160104      334    5990 SH       SHR                5990      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP COM        COM              494368103      556    8435 SH       SOLE               8435      0    0
KIMBERLY CLARK CORP COM        COM              494368103      119    1800 SH       SHR                1000     80    0
LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC COM    COM              549463107       57   15097 SH       SOLE              15097      0    0
LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC COM    COM              549463107        7    1755 SH       SHR                1755      0    0
MEI CORP NEV COM NEW           COM              552711202        1   16250 SH       SOLE              16250      0    0
MANULIFE FINL CORP COM         COM              56501R106      298    7369 SH       SOLE               7369      0    0
MARRIOTT INTL INC NEW CL A     COM              571903202      195    3908 SH       SOLE               3908      0    0
MARRIOTT INTL INC NEW CL A     COM              571903202       25     500 SH       SHR                 500      0    0
MCDONALDS CORP COM             COM              580135101      226    8688 SH       SOLE               8688      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC COM              COM              585055106      407    8350 SH       SOLE               8350      0    0
MEDTRONIC INC COM              COM              585055106       47     974 SH       SHR                 974      0    0
MERCK & CO INC COM             COM              589331107     1783   37538 SH       SOLE              37538      0    0
MERCK & CO INC COM             COM              589331107      407    8575 SH       SHR                8575      0    0
MICROSOFT CORP COM             COM              594918104      385   13484 SH       SOLE              13484      0    0
MICROSOFT CORP COM             COM              594918104      520   18200 SH       SHR               18200      0    0
MOODYS CORP COM                COM              615369105      349    5400 SH       SOLE               5400      0    0
MOTOROLA INC COM               COM              620076109      356   19523 SH       SOLE              19523      0    0
MOTOROLA INC COM               COM              620076109        9     500 SH       SHR                 500      0    0
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP COM      COM              655844108      468   17662 SH       SOLE              17662      0    0
NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORP COM      COM              655844108       11     400 SH       SHR                 400      0    0
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP COM      COM              666807102      182    3390 SH       SOLE               3390      0    0
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP COM      COM              666807102       21     400 SH       SHR                 400      0    0
PPG INDS INC COM               COM              693506107      254    4067 SH       SOLE               4067      0    0
PAYNE BROTHERS PROPERTY LLC    COM              695001990    22239      10 SH       SOLE                 10      0    0
PALMER FAMILY PARTNERSHIP      COM              69679A904      160  172473 SH       SOLE             172473      0    0
PALMER ASSOCIATES LLC          COM              69679A912       55   49249 SH       SOLE              49249      0    0
PEPSICO INC COM                COM              713448108     2128   39494 SH       SOLE              39494      0    0
PEPSICO INC COM                COM              713448108      102    1895 SH       SHR                1895      0    0
PFIZER INC COM                 COM              717081103     1894   55258 SH       SOLE              55258      0    0
PFIZER INC COM                 COM              717081103      233    6800 SH       SHR                6800      0    0
PITNEY BOWES INC COM           COM              724479100      327    7382 SH       SOLE               7382      0    0
PITNEY BOWES INC COM           COM              724479100       32     716 SH       SHR                 716      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO COM        COM              742718109      574   10542 SH       SOLE              10542      0    0
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO COM        COM              742718109       78    1440 SH       SHR                1440      0    0
PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP COM       COM              743674103      367    9494 SH       SOLE               9494      0    0
ROYAL DUTCH PETE CO NY REG EUR COM              780257804      556   10765 SH       SOLE              10765      0    0
..56
SBC COMMUNICATIONS INC COM     COM              78387G103      241    9956 SH       SOLE               9956      0    0
SBC COMMUNICATIONS INC COM     COM              78387G103       66    2735 SH       SHR                2735      0    0
SARA LEE CORP COM              COM              803111103      399   17360 SH       SOLE              17360      0    0
SARA LEE CORP COM              COM              803111103       21     900 SH       SHR                 900      0    0
SOUTHERN CO COM                COM              842587107      149    5118 SH       SOLE               5118      0    0
SOUTHERN CO COM                COM              842587107       80    2745 SH       SHR                2745      0    0
SUNTRUST BKS INC COM           COM              867914103      290    4460 SH       SOLE               4460      0    0
3M CO COM                      COM              88579Y101     1213   13478 SH       SOLE              13478      0    0
3M CO COM                      COM              88579Y101      194    2160 SH       SHR                2160      0    0
TJ PARTNER                     COM              885993477       52   52439 SH       SOLE              52439      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP COM   COM              913017109      185    2018 SH       SOLE               2018      0    0
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP COM   COM              913017109       41     450 SH       SHR                 450      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC COM     COM              91324P102      187    3000 SH       SOLE               3000      0    0
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC COM     COM              91324P102       44     700 SH       SHR                 700      0    0
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS COM     COM              92343V104     1083   29924 SH       SOLE              29924      0    0
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS COM     COM              92343V104      308    8517 SH       SHR                8517      0    0
VERSAR INC COM                 COM              925297103      419   84700 SH       SOLE              84700      0    0
WACHOVIA CORP 2ND NEW COM      COM              929903102      805   18091 SH       SOLE              18091      0    0
WACHOVIA CORP 2ND NEW COM      COM              929903102       29     643 SH       SHR                 643      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC COM        COM              931142103      662   12551 SH       SOLE              12551      0    0
WAL MART STORES INC COM        COM              931142103      196    3723 SH       SHR                3723      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW COM       COM              949746101      617   10775 SH       SOLE              10775      0    0
WELLS FARGO & CO NEW COM       COM              949746101       56     977 SH       SHR                 977      0    0
WYETH COM                      COM              983024100     1166   32250 SH       SOLE              32250      0    0
WYETH COM                      COM              983024100      139    3835 SH       SHR                3835      0    0
YUM BRANDS INC COM             COM              988498101      270    7254 SH       SOLE               7254      0    0
YUM BRANDS INC COM             COM              988498101        2      44 SH       SHR                  44      0    0
ZIMMER HLDGS INC COM           COM              98956P102      126    1432 SH       SOLE               1432      0    0
ZIMMER HLDGS INC COM           COM              98956P102       83     942 SH       SHR                 942      0    0