Unassociated Document


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

Filed by the Registrant þ
 
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
 
Check the appropriate box:
 
o Preliminary Proxy Statement
 
o Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
 
þ Definitive Proxy Statement
 
o Definitive Additional Materials
 
o Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
 
þ No fee required.
 
o Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
 

2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
 

 
3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
 

 
4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
 

 
5) Total fee paid:
 

 
o Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
 

 
o Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
 

 
1) Amount Previously Paid:
 

 
2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
 

 
3) Filing Party:
 

 
4) Date Filed:
 

 


 
 

 
 



Independent Bank Corporation
230 West Main Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846

March 8, 2013

Dear Fellow Shareholder,

It is our pleasure to invite you to attend the 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Independent Bank Corporation at 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on Tuesday, April 23, 2013 at Watt Auditorium, 438 Union Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846.

The Annual Report, which we mailed to you with this proxy statement, summarizes Independent Bank Corporation’s major developments during 2012 and includes the 2012 consolidated financial statements.

Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please complete and mail the enclosed proxy card promptly so that your shares will be voted as you desire. You may also vote by telephone or by the Internet by following the instructions for using the automated telephone and Internet voting systems provided on the proxy card.

Sincerely,
 
William B. Kessel
President and Chief Executive Officer

 
 

 

 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
APRIL 23, 2013

 
Date:
April 23, 2013
 
Time:
3:00 p.m., Eastern Time
 
Place:
Watt Auditorium
438 Union Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846

We invite you to attend the Independent Bank Corporation Annual Meeting of Shareholders to:

 
1.
Elect four directors to serve three-year terms expiring in 2016;
 
2.
Ratify the appointment of Crowe Horwath LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013;
 
3.
Participate in an advisory (non-binding) vote to approve the compensation of our executives, as disclosed in this proxy statement;
 
4.
Consider and vote upon a proposal to amend our Long-Term Incentive Plan to make an additional 500,000 shares of our common stock available for issuance under the Plan; and
 
5.
Transact any other business that is properly submitted before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the Annual Meeting.

The record date for the Annual Meeting is February 25, 2013. Only shareholders of record at the close of business on that date can vote at the Annual Meeting. We mailed this Notice of Annual Meeting to those shareholders. Action may be taken on any of the foregoing proposals at the meeting on April 23, 2013, or any date or dates to which the Annual Meeting may be adjourned or postponed.
 
We will have a list of shareholders who can vote at the Annual Meeting available for inspection by shareholders at the Annual Meeting, and, for 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting, during regular business hours at the offices of Independent Bank Corporation, 230 West Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846.
 
If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting but are not a shareholder of record because you hold your shares in street name, please bring evidence of your beneficial ownership of your shares (e.g., a copy of a recent brokerage statement showing the shares) with you to the Annual Meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting and whether you own a few or many shares of stock, the Board of Directors urges you to vote promptly. You may vote by signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card, by using the automated telephone voting system or by using the Internet voting system. You will find instructions for voting by telephone and by the Internet on the enclosed proxy card.

By Order of the Board of Directors,
 
 
Robert N. Shuster
Secretary

March 8, 2013

 
 

 

Independent Bank Corporation
230 West Main Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846

2013 PROXY STATEMENT

This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation, beginning approximately March 20, 2013, by our Board of Directors, of proxies for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. This meeting will be held on Tuesday, April 23, 2013, at 3:00 p.m. (local time) at Watt Auditorium, 438 Union Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846.

If the form of the proxy accompanying this proxy statement is properly executed and returned, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in accordance with the directions given in such proxy. If no choice is specified, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted FOR the election of directors listed as nominees, FOR the ratification of the independent auditors, FOR the proposal to approve the compensation of our executives (on an advisory basis), FOR the amendment to our Long-Term Incentive Plan and in the discretion of the proxy holders on any other matter properly coming before the meeting.

To vote by telephone, shareholders of record (shareholders who hold shares directly through our stock transfer agent) may call toll free on a touch-tone telephone 1-800-PROXIES (1-800-776-9437) and follow the recorded instructions. To vote by Internet, go to the site http://www.voteproxy.com and follow the instructions provided.

If your shares are held through a bank or a broker (referred to as “street name”), you may also be eligible to vote your shares electronically. Simply follow the instructions on your voting form, using either the toll-free telephone number or the Internet address that is listed.

A proxy may be revoked prior to its exercise by delivering a written notice of revocation to our Secretary, executing a subsequent proxy, or attending the meeting and voting in person. Attendance at the meeting does not, however, automatically serve to revoke a proxy.

This proxy statement, including the Notice of Annual Meeting and form of proxy, along with our Annual Report, is available at http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/docs.aspx?iid=100319. Information on directions to the site of our Annual Meeting is available on our website at www.IndependentBank.com.
 
 
1

 

VOTING SECURITIES AND RECORD DATE

As of February 25, 2013, the record date for the Annual Meeting, we had issued and outstanding 9,484,756 shares of common stock. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share of our common stock registered in their names at the close of business on the record date. Votes cast at the meeting and submitted by proxy are counted by the inspectors of the meeting, who are appointed by us.

As of February 25, 2013, no person was known by us to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of our common stock, except as follows:

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
 
Amount
and Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership
 
 
Percent of Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Department of the Treasury
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Room 2312
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Washington, DC 20220
 
 
8,062,640
(1)
 
 
46.27
%
 

(1)
The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) holds 74,426 shares of our Series B, Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Shares”), and a warrant to purchase 346,154 shares of our common stock. The Treasury has the right to convert all or any portion of the Series B Preferred Shares into shares of our common stock at any time, in its discretion, as well as the right to exercise the warrant at any time, in its discretion. Under rules issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), because of its right to acquire our common stock at any time, the Treasury is deemed to beneficially own the shares of common stock it may acquire upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares and exercise of the warrant.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provide that our Board be divided into three classes of nearly equal size, with the classes to hold office for staggered terms of three years each. Our Bylaws permit our Board of Directors to establish the size of our Board. Our current Board has fixed the size of our Board at 11 members. Donna J. Banks, Ph.D., William J. Boer, Jeffrey A. Bratsburg and Charles C. Van Loan are nominees to serve three-year terms expiring in 2016; however, Mr. Bratsburg will be retiring from the Board at the end of 2013 in accordance with our mandatory retirement age requirement for directors.  Dr. Banks, Mr. Bratsburg and Mr. Van Loan are incumbent directors previously elected by our shareholders.   Mr. Boer was appointed a director in 2012.

The proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees named. The persons named as proxy holders in the accompanying proxy will vote for the above named nominees unless a shareholder directs otherwise. In the event that any nominee is unable to serve, which is not now contemplated, our Board may designate a substitute nominee. The proxy holders, to the extent they have been granted authority to vote in the election of directors, may or may not vote for a substitute nominee.

In addition to the nominees for director, each director whose term will continue after the meeting is named in the following table. Each nominee and director owned beneficially, directly or indirectly, the number of shares of common stock set forth opposite their respective names. The stock ownership information and the information relating to each nominee’s and director’s age, principal occupation or employment for the past five years has been furnished to us as of February 25, 2013, by the respective nominees and directors.

A plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders is required to elect the nominees as directors. Accordingly, at this year’s meeting, the four individuals who receive the largest number of votes cast at the meeting will be elected as directors. Shares not voted at the meeting, whether by abstention, broker non-vote, or otherwise, will not be treated as votes cast on this matter.
 
 
2

 
 
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the election of each of the four nominees.

 
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1)
 
 
Percent of Outstanding
 
 
Beneficial
Ownership
(and percent)
Including
Certain
Deferred
Shares (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nominees for three-year terms expiring in 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Donna J. Banks, Ph.D. (age 56)
 
 
45,327
(3)
 
 
.48
 
 
 
46,856
 
Dr. Banks is a retired Senior Vice President of the Kellogg Company. She became a director in 2005. Dr. Banks’ prior experience in an executive leadership position with a major corporation makes her an important member of the Board. Moreover, her prior experience with a corporation that is subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is of use to the Board and the Company.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.49
%)
William J. Boer (age 58)
 
 
16,232
 
 
 
.17
 
 
 
16,232
 
Mr. Boer is President and Founder of Grey Dunes, an independent family office advisory firm in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He was appointed as a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 2012. From 1995 to 2005, Mr. Boer served as Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of RDV Corporation, the family office of the Richard M. DeVos family. In this capacity, Mr. Boer was responsible for running the office's day-to-day operations, which included managing investments, foundation administration, and financial services. Prior to joining RDV Corporation in 1995, Mr. Boer was President of Michigan National Bank, Grand Rapids, and from 1987 to 1993 was Vice President for Administration and Finance at Calvin College. Mr. Boer was deemed to be a strong candidate for appointment to the Board in light of his past banking experience, his investment advisory expertise, and his broad experience in executive leadership roles within a number of industries.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.17
%)
Jeffrey A. Bratsburg (age 69)
 
 
25,096
 
 
 
.27
 
 
 
55,364
 
Mr. Bratsburg served as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Independent Bank Corporation from April 2009 to April 2011. Mr. Bratsburg served as President and CEO of Independent Bank West Michigan from 1985 until his retirement in 1999. He became a director in 2000. Mr. Bratsburg’s prior experience as a bank president, as well as his 20 years of experience in the financial services industry, makes him an important member of the Board. Mr. Bratsburg will be retiring from the Board at the end of 2013 in accordance with the Company’s mandatory retirement age requirement for Board members.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.58
%)
Charles C. Van Loan (age 65)
 
 
79,137
 
 
 
.85
 
 
 
79,137
 
Mr. Van Loan served as President and CEO of Independent Bank Corporation from 1993 until 2004 and as Executive Chairman during 2005. He retired on December 31, 2005. He first became a director in 1992. Mr. Van Loan has over 29 years of experience in the financial services industry. Mr. Van Loan served as the Company’s CEO for over 10 years, which makes his input useful to the Board.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.85
%)
 
 
3

 
 
 
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)
 
 
Percent of Outstanding
 
 
Beneficial Ownership
(and percent) Including
Certain
Deferred
Shares (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors whose terms expire in 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stephen L. Gulis, Jr. (age 55)
 
 
20,044
 
 
 
.21
 
 
 
53,847
 
Mr. Gulis is the President of Kamps, Inc., a Grand Rapids, Michigan based pallet supplier.  In 2008, he retired as the Executive Vice President and President of Wolverine Worldwide Global Operations Group. He served as Executive Vice President, CFO and Treasurer of Wolverine Worldwide prior to his appointment as President, Global Operations. He became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 2004. Mr. Gulis’ prior experience as a chief financial officer of a major corporation is an important skill set to have on the Board. In addition, his prior experience with a corporation that is subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is important to the Board.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.57
%)
Terry L. Haske (age 64)
 
 
27,261
 
 
 
.29
 
 
 
52,782
 
Mr. Haske is a CPA and Principal with Anderson, Tuckey, Bernhardt & Doran, P.C. since 2008. Prior to 2008 he was the President of Ricker & Haske, CPAs, and P.C. He became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 1996. Mr. Haske’s experience and qualifications as a CPA, as well as his prior service as a director of the Company and as a director of other banking institutions, makes his service to the Board important.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.56
%)
William B. Kessel (age 48)
 
 
9,914
 
 
 
.11
 
 
 
9,914
 
Mr. Kessel serves as President and CEO of Independent Bank Corporation and Independent Bank. Prior to his appointment as President and CEO as of January 1, 2013, Mr. Kessel served as President since April 1, 2011, as Chief Operating Officer from 2007 to 2011, and as President of Independent Bank (prior to the consolidation of our four bank charters) from 2004 to 2007. Mr. Kessel has over 26 years of service in the financial services industry. His positions with the Company and those experiences make him an important component of the Board.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.11
%)
Charles A. Palmer (age 68)
 
 
66,770
 
 
 
.71
 
 
 
66,770
 
Mr. Palmer is an attorney and a professor of law at Thomas M. Cooley Law School. He became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 1991. Mr. Palmer’s training as an attorney and almost 22 years of service as a director of the Company provides additional talent to the Board.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(.71
%)
 
 
4

 
 
   
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)
         
Percent of Outstanding
   
Beneficial Ownership
(and percent) Including
Certain
Deferred
Shares (2)
 
Directors whose terms expire in 2015
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Robert L. Hetzler (age 67)
    48,221  (4)             .51       48,221  
Mr. Hetzler is the retired President of Monitor Sugar Company (food processor). He became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 2000. Mr. Hetzler, who also has a legal degree, has numerous years as a senior leader of a large business organization. Those skill sets and experiences are important to the Board and the Company.
                            (.51 %)
Michael M. Magee, Jr. (age 57)                                                                                    
    115,761  (5)             1.24       115,761  
Mr. Magee is the Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors. Prior to January 1, 2013, Mr. Magee was the Chief Executive Officer of Independent Bank Corporation since January 1, 2005, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since 2004 and prior to that he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Independent Bank since 1993. He became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 2005. Mr. Magee has over 32 years of service in the financial services industry and had served as our Chief Executive Officer for 8 years. That position and those experiences make him an important component of the Board.
                            (1.24 %)
James E. McCarty (age 65)
    24,032  (6)             .26       53,853  
Mr. McCarty became a director of Independent Bank Corporation in 2002 and currently serves as the lead independent director of the Board. He is the retired President of McCarty Communications (commercial printing). Mr. McCarty’s prior experience in a corporate leadership position and prior service as a director of a financial institution makes his service to the Board important.
                            (.57 %)
 

(1)
Except as described in the following notes, each nominee or incumbent director owns the shares directly and has sole voting and investment power or shares voting and investment power with his or her spouse under joint ownership. The table includes shares of common stock that are issuable under options exercisable within 60 days.
(2)
Certain of our directors have made elections to defer fees they received or will receive for service as a director and to have such fees paid to them in shares of our common stock after their retirement from the Board.  These elections were made pursuant to the terms of the Deferred Compensation and Stock Purchase Plan for Non-employee Directors described under “Director Compensation” below.  Until such shares are issued to the director, the director does not have the right to vote or sell the shares, so the shares are not deemed “beneficially owned” by the director for purposes of this table.  However, because these shares represent a material portion of certain directors' investment in the Company, we are presenting them in this additional column.
(3)
Includes 764 shares held in a spousal trust.
(4)
Includes 1,061 shares held in a spousal trust.
(5)
Includes 3,203 shares allocated to Mr. Magee’s account in the Independent Bank Corporation Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”).
(6)
Includes 3,225 shares held in a spousal trust.
 
 
5

 
 
SECURITIES OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock by our “Named Executives” (listed in the Summary Compensation Table below) and by all our directors and executive officers as a group as of February 25, 2013.

Name
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
(1) (2)
 
 
Percent of Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Michael M. Magee
 
 
115,761
 
 
 
1.24
 
William B. Kessel
 
 
9,914
 
 
 
.11
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
 
17,178
 
 
 
.18
 
Mark L. Collins
 
 
15,416
 
 
 
.16
 
David C. Reglin
 
 
20,602
 
 
 
.22
 
All executive officers and directors as a group (consisting of 19 persons)
 
 
864,924
(3)
 
 
9.22
 
All executive officers and directors as a group (consisting of 19 persons), including certain director-deferred shares (see footnote (2) to table on page 5 above)
 
 
986,311
(3)
 
 
10.37
 
 

(1)
In addition to shares held directly or under joint ownership with their spouses, beneficial ownership includes shares that are issuable under options exercisable within 60 days, and shares that are allocated to their accounts as participants in the ESOP.
(2)
Does not include shares that may be issued pursuant to restricted stock units granted to each executive officer (other than Mr. Magee), in February 2011 and August 2012, as described under “Executive Compensation” below.
(3)
Beneficial ownership is disclaimed as to 309,028 shares, all of which are held in the ESOP for employees other than executive officers.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES

For many years, our Board of Directors has been committed to sound and effective corporate governance practices. The Board has documented those practices in our Corporate Governance Principles. These principles address director qualifications, periodic performance evaluations, stock ownership guidelines and other corporate governance matters. Under those principles, a majority of the members of our Board must qualify as independent under the rules established by the NASDAQ stock market on which our stock trades. Our principles also require the Board to have an audit committee, compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee, and that each member of those committees qualifies as independent under the NASDAQ rules. Our Corporate Governance Principles, as well as the charters of each of the foregoing committees, are available for review on our website at www.IndependentBank.com under the “Investor Relations” tab.

CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS AND CODE OF ETHICS FOR SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS

Our Board has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors. In addition, the Board has adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, which includes our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and controller. Each of these codes is posted on our website and can also be obtained free of charge through our Corporate Secretary at 230 West Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846. Any changes to or waivers of either code for our CEO or senior financial officers will be disclosed on our website.
 
 
6

 
 
DETERMINATION OF INDEPENDENCE OF BOARD MEMBERS

As required by our Corporate Governance Principles, our Board has determined that each of the following directors qualifies as an “Independent Director”, as such term is defined in The NASDAQ Stock Market Listing Rule 5605(a)(2): Donna J. Banks, William J. Boer, Jeffrey A. Bratsburg, Stephen L. Gulis, Terry L. Haske, Robert L. Hetzler, James E. McCarty, Charles A. Palmer and Charles C. Van Loan. Our Board has also determined that each member of the three committees of the Board meets the independence requirements applicable to those committees as prescribed by the NASDAQ listing requirements, and, as to the audit committee, under applicable SEC rules. There are no family relationships between or among our directors, nominees or executive officers.

MEETING ATTENDANCE

Each of our directors is expected to attend all meetings of the Board, applicable committee meetings, and our Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Each of our directors who was then serving as a director attended our 2012 annual shareholders meeting. During 2012, the Board held 14 meetings; each director who was then serving as a director attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of our Board and Board committees on which they served.

BOARD COMMITTEES AND FUNCTIONS

Our Board of Directors has three standing committees: audit, compensation and nominating and corporate governance. Copies of the charters of each of these committees are available on our Website at www.IndependentBank.com.

Our audit committee, which met on 13 occasions in 2012, consists of directors Gulis (Chairman), Boer (Mr. Boer was added to the audit committee in 2013), Haske and Van Loan. Our Board has determined that Mr. Gulis qualifies as the “Audit Committee Financial Expert,” as that term is defined in SEC rules. The primary purpose of the audit committee is to assist the Board in overseeing (1) the quality and integrity of our accounting, auditing and reporting practices, (2) the performance of our internal audit function and independent auditor, and (3) our disclosure controls and system of internal controls regarding finance, accounting, legal compliance, and ethics that management and our Board have established.

Our compensation committee, which met on 3 occasions in 2012, consists of directors Banks, Van Loan and McCarty (Chairman). This committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on executive compensation matters, including any benefits to be paid to our executives and officers. At the beginning of each year, our compensation committee meets to review our CEO’s performance against the Company’s goals and objectives for the preceding year and also to review and approve the corporate goals and objectives that relate to CEO compensation for the forthcoming year. This committee also evaluates the CEO and other key executives’ compensation against (1) pre-established, measurable performance goals and budgets, (2) generally comparable groups of executives, and (3) external market trends. Following this review, this committee recommends to the full Board the annual base salary, annual incentive compensation, total compensation and benefits for our CEO. This committee is also responsible for approving equity-based compensation awards under our Long-Term Incentive Plan. Base salaries of executive officers, other than our CEO, are established by our CEO.

This committee is also responsible to recommend to the full Board the amount and form of compensation payable to directors. From time to time, the committee relies upon third party consulting firms to assist the committee in its oversight of the Company’s executive compensation policy and our Board compensation. This is discussed in more detail in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” included in this proxy statement.

Our nominating and corporate governance committee, which met on 3 occasions in 2012, consists of directors Bratsburg, Hetzler and Palmer (Chairman). This committee is responsible for making recommendations on the qualification and standards to serve on our Board, identifying Board candidates and monitoring our corporate governance standards.
 
 
7

 
 
Our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation contain certain procedural requirements applicable to shareholder nominations of directors. Shareholders may nominate a person to serve as a director if they provide written notice to us not later than 60 and no more than 90 days prior to the first anniversary date of the preceding year’s annual meeting. The notice must include (1) name and address of the shareholder who intends to make the nomination and of the person or persons nominated, (2) a representation that the shareholder is a current record holder and will continue to hold those shares through the date of the meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting, (3) a description of all arrangements between the shareholder and each nominee, (4) the information regarding each nominee as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed under Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 had the nominee been nominated by the Board of Directors, and (5) the consent of each nominee to serve as director. Our nominating and corporate governance committee does not currently utilize the services of any third party search firm to assist in the identification or evaluation of Board member candidates. However, this committee may use the services of such a firm in the future if it deems necessary or appropriate.

The nominating and corporate governance committee has not established specific, minimum qualifications for director nominees. Our Corporate Governance Principles mandate that directors possess the requisite background and experience to make a strong, positive contribution to Independent Bank Corporation and our shareholders. This committee is responsible for reviewing the qualifications and independence of the members of the Board. This assessment includes a consideration of the skills, experience and diversity of the prospective candidates. In light of these general requirements, this committee reviews the suitability of each person nominated to our Board. These same standards and suitability requirements are applicable to all director nominees, regardless of the party making the director nomination. While the Board does not have a formal policy regarding the consideration of nominee diversity, this committee does consider diversity in its identification of director candidates. Diversity in business, industry and professional experience, education, and training, as well as an individual’s general background, benefits our Company by increasing the range of skills and perspectives of our Board and enhances its ability to govern the affairs of the Company.

The nominating and corporate governance committee has not received any recommended director nominations from any of our shareholders in connection with our 2013 annual meeting. Three of the nominees that are standing for election as directors at the 2013 annual meeting are incumbent directors that were previously elected by our shareholders and the remaining nominee is a director who was appointed subsequent to our 2012 annual meeting.

MAJORITY VOTING

Our nominating and corporate governance committee and our Board have discussed and considered the adoption of majority voting for directors. The Board favors the general concepts of majority voting which would essentially proscribe the election of any nominee who received fewer votes cast in his or her favor for election than were withheld. However, our Bylaws and the Michigan Business Corporation Act provide that directors are to be elected by a plurality of votes cast, except as otherwise provided in our Articles. At this time, the Board has decided to continue to defer any action or recommendation on this matter.

LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE AND THE BOARD’S ROLE IN RISK OVERSIGHT

For a number of years, our Board separated the positions of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. In connection with our senior management succession plan announced in February 2011 (discussed in more detail below), our CEO assumed the position of Chairman of the Board following the 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. However, James E. McCarty was appointed as the lead independent director of the Board at that time. In such capacity, Mr. McCarty leads discussions of the executive sessions of the Board, for which management is not present. We believe this structure was appropriate through the management transition period as Mr. Magee transitioned his responsibilities as CEO to William B. Kessel, which transition was effective January 1, 2013.
 
 
8

 
 
As announced in August 2012, our Board subsequently revised the senior management succession plan and determined to appoint Mr. Magee as Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, effective January 1, 2013.  As a result, Mr. Kessel currently serves as our CEO, and Mr. Magee serves as Executive Chairman of the Board.  This is the same format followed when Charles Van Loan, the CEO immediately preceding Mr. Magee, retired at the end of 2004.  Mr. McCarty continues to serve as lead independent director.

In addition to this structure, the Board regularly meets in executive session, without the presence of management.

Our Board oversees the Company’s risk management, satisfying itself that our risk management practices are consistent with our corporate strategy and are functioning appropriately. While a degree of risk is inherent in any business activity, our Board strives to ensure that risk management is incorporated into the Company’s culture, and to foster risk-aware and risk-adjusted decision-making throughout the organization. Our risk management processes bring to the Board’s attention our most material risks and permit the Board to understand and evaluate how those risks interrelate and how management addresses them.

Our Board performs its risk oversight function in several ways. The Board establishes standards for risk management by approving policies that address and mitigate the Company’s most material risks. These include policies addressing credit risk, interest rate risk, capital risk, and liquidity risk, as well as Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering compliance. The Board also monitors, reviews, and reacts to our risks through various reports presented by management, internal and external auditors, and regulatory examiners.

The Board conducts certain risk oversight activities through its committees with direct oversight over specific functional areas. Our Audit Committee’s risk oversight functions include:

 
Approving the independent auditor and its annual audit plan, as well as our Internal Audit Department annual plan; and

 
Receiving periodic reports from our independent auditors and our Internal Audit Department.

Our compensation committee most closely monitors the risks to which our compensation policies and practices could subject us. In performing these functions, this committee considers input from the Company’s senior risk officers and outside legal counsel. In 2012, this Committee reviewed the incentive plans for the Company to determine whether those plans subject us to unnecessary or excessive risk or motivate staff members to manipulate the Company’s earnings. In conducting its review, this committee considered asset quality, asset valuations, oversight and treatment of certain non-performing assets and introduction of new products and services. As a result of that evaluation and an analysis of how the plans operate in practice, this committee concluded that our incentive plans do not subject the Company to unnecessary or excessive risk or motivate staff members to manipulate the Company’s earnings.

Our nominating and corporate governance committee’s role in risk oversight includes recommending director candidates with appropriate experience and skills who will set the proper tone for the Company’s risk profile and provide competent oversight over our material risks.

Our Board does not have a separate risk committee, but instead believes that the entire Board is responsible for overseeing the Company’s risk management. The Board helps ensure that management is properly focused on risk by, among other things, reviewing and discussing the performance of senior management and business lines leaders and conducting succession planning for key leadership positions at the Company. In July 2012, the Board appointed Stefanie Kimball to a new position of Chief Risk Officer.  In this new position, Ms. Kimball is charged with overseeing the Company's risk management function and, in this capacity, works closely with the Bank's internal audit department.  In addition to regular reports from each of the Board’s committees, our Board receives regular reports from the Chief Risk Officer as well as other members of the Company’s management on the Company’s most material risks and the degree of its exposure to those risks. These include reports on the Company’s credit risk, interest rate risk, capital risk, liquidity risk and contingency planning.
 
 
9

 
 
SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD

The Board of Directors has implemented a process by which a shareholder may send written communications to the Board’s attention. Any shareholder desiring to communicate with the Board or one or more of our directors may send a letter addressed to the Company’s Corporate Secretary at P.O. Box 491, Ionia, Michigan 48846. The Secretary has been directed to promptly forward all communications to the full Board or the specific director indicated in the letter.

REPORT OF OUR AUDIT COMMITTEE

The information contained in this report shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or “filed” or incorporated by reference in future filings with the SEC, or subject to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference into a document filed under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Our audit committee has met with management and the independent auditors to review and discuss our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Our audit committee obtained from our independent auditors the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable provisions of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding their independence. Our audit committee has also discussed with our auditors any relationships that may impact their objectivity and independence and satisfied itself as to our auditors’ independence.

Our audit committee has reviewed and discussed with our independent auditors all communications required by generally accepted auditing standards, including those described in Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, and adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Our audit committee also discussed, with and without management present, the results of our independent auditors’ examination of our consolidated financial statements.

Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the audit committee has recommended to our Board of Directors that the consolidated financial statements referred to above be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Stephen L. Gulis, Jr.
William J. Boer
Terry L. Haske
Charles C. Van Loan

 
10

 

DISCLOSURE OF FEES PAID TO
OUR INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

Crowe Horwath LLP (“Crowe”) has been the Company’s independent auditors since 2005. Under its charter, the audit committee is solely responsible for selecting and reviewing the qualifications of the Company’s independent auditors.

The following sets forth the fees paid to our independent auditors for the last two fiscal years:

 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit fees
 
$
400,000
 
 
$
400,000
 
Audit related fees(1)
 
 
37,000
 
 
 
40,000
 
Tax fees(2)
 
 
69,000
 
 
 
156,000
 
All other fees
 
 
15,000
 
 
 
5,000
 
Total
 
$
521,000
 
 
$
601,000
 
 

(1)
Consists primarily of fees related to an audit required under a Housing and Urban Development loan program.
(2)
Consists primarily of fees related to the preparation of corporate tax returns and also includes amounts for tax advice and tax planning services.

Pre-Approval Policy

Our audit committee has established a pre-approval policy for procedures for audit, audit related and tax services that can be performed by our independent auditors. For 2012 and 2011, all of these fees were pre-approved by the audit committee under that policy. Subject to certain limitations, the authority to grant pre-approvals may be delegated to one or more members of the audit committee. A copy of this policy is available on our Website at www.IndependentBank.com.

PROPOSAL SUBMITTED FOR YOUR VOTE — RATIFICATION OF THE
APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The audit committee has selected Crowe as independent auditors for the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013. The services provided to the Company and our subsidiaries by Crowe for 2012 and 2011 are described above under the caption “Disclosure of Fees Paid to our Independent Auditors.”

We are asking our shareholders to ratify the selection of Crowe as our independent auditors. Although ratification is not legally required, the Board is submitting the selection of Crowe to our shareholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate governance. Representatives of Crowe are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting to respond to appropriate questions and to make such statements as they may desire.

If our shareholders do not ratify the appointment, the appointment will be reconsidered by the audit committee and the Board. Even if the selection is ratified, the audit committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interest of the Company and our shareholders.

The affirmative vote of a majority of the Company’s common stock voted at the Annual Meeting, by person or by proxy, is required for approval. Broker non-votes and abstentions will not be treated as votes cast on the proposal. Unless otherwise directed by marking the accompanying proxy, the proxy holders will vote FOR the approval of this proposal.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal to ratify the appointment of Crowe as our independent auditors.
 
 
11

 
 
PROPOSAL SUBMITTED FOR YOUR VOTE —
ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Set forth under “Executive Compensation” below is our Compensation Discussion and Analysis that describes, among other things, our executive compensation policies and practices. The compensation discussion also summarizes certain executive compensation restrictions and requirements applicable to us as a result of our sale of preferred stock to the Treasury in December of 2008. One of those requirements is that our shareholders be given the opportunity to express their approval of the compensation of our executives, as disclosed in this proxy statement. Under the federal legislation that requires this vote, the shareholder vote is not binding on our Board or the Company and may not be construed as overruling any decision made by our Board or the Company. However, the compensation committee of our Board will take the outcome of this vote into consideration when making future executive compensation decisions.

Therefore, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, our shareholders will be given the opportunity to vote on an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve the compensation of our executives. This vote proposal is commonly known as a “say-on-pay” proposal and gives our shareholders the opportunity to endorse or not endorse our executive pay program. You are encouraged to read the full details of our executive compensation program, including our primary objectives in setting executive pay, under “Executive Compensation” below.

The shareholders will be asked to approve the following resolution at the Annual Meeting:

RESOLVED, that the shareholders of Independent Bank Corporation approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and any related material disclosed in the Company's proxy statement for its 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

This is an advisory vote only and neither the Company nor its Board of Directors will be bound to take action based upon the outcome of this vote. The compensation committee of our Board will consider the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal to approve the resolution approving the compensation of our executives on an advisory basis.

PROPOSAL SUBMITTED FOR YOUR VOTE —
AMENDMENT TO OUR LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
TO AUTHORIZE THE COMPANY TO ISSUE
UP TO 500,000 ADDITIONAL SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK

In 2002, the Board of Directors adopted, and our shareholders approved, the Independent Bank Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan provides for the grant of a variety of equity-based awards, described in more detail below, such as stock options, including incentive stock options as defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the “Code”), stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares, and other stock-based awards.

The Plan is intended to promote the long-term success of the Company for the benefit of our shareholders through stock-based compensation, by aligning the personal interests of Plan participants with those of our shareholders. The Plan is designed to allow selected Plan participants to participate financially in our future, as well as to enable us to attract, retain, and reward those individuals.
 
 
12

 
 
In addition, the Treasury’s Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) restricts the type of compensation we can grant to our senior management, as described under “Executive Compensation” below.  These restrictions have increased the likelihood that we will need to grant long-term restricted stock (which TARP permits us to grant, subject to certain limitations) to senior management in order to remain market competitive. The Company believes it is important to have the flexibility to grant various types of stock-based awards to participants so that it can react appropriately to the changing environment.

As of February 25, 2013, there were 142,847 shares of common stock available for the grant of future awards under the Plan. Our Board of Directors has approved an amendment to the Plan, subject to shareholder approval, to make an additional 500,000 shares available for issuance under the Plan. At the Annual Meeting, our shareholders are being requested to consider and approve this amendment. The following paragraphs summarize the material features of the Plan. The full text of the Plan, as amended by the amendment approved by our Board and being submitted for approval by the shareholders, is included as Appendix A to this proxy statement.

Description of the Plan

The Plan is administered by the compensation committee of the Board. The compensation committee determines the key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as directors and consultants, who are to be granted awards, the types of awards to be granted, the number of shares of common stock to be covered by each award, and the terms and conditions of any award, such as conditions of forfeiture, transfer restrictions, and vesting requirements. The Plan provides that no more than 25 percent of Plan shares may be awarded to any one employee.  As of December 31, 2012, there were approximately 934 employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.  These employees, as well as the nine non-employee directors of the Company, are eligible to receive grants of awards pursuant to the Plan, as determined by the Compensation Committee.

As mentioned above, one of the primary purposes of increasing the number of shares of our stock that may be issued under the Plan is to allow us to grant additional awards under the Plan in order to promote the long-term success of the Company for the benefit of our shareholders through stock-based compensation, by aligning the personal interests of Plan participants with those of our shareholders. The Plan is designed to allow selected Plan participants to participate financially in our future, as well as to enable us to attract, retain, and reward those individuals.  Awards under the Plan are discretionary.

If the amendment is approved, the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the Plan would be increased by 500,000 shares to 1,442,517 shares (this amount includes 269,940 shares subject to outstanding stock options at February 25, 2013).  In addition, any shares subject to awards that have expired unexercised or that are forfeited, canceled, terminated, or settled in cash in lieu of common stock are added to the Plan.

On February 25, 2013, the closing price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market was $5.94.

Types of Awards

The following types of awards may be granted under the Plan:

An “Option” is a contractual right to purchase a number of shares at a price determined at the date the option is granted. The exercise price included in both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options must equal at least 100 percent of the fair market value of the stock at the date of the grant.

A “Stock Appreciation Right” is an award of the right to receive stock or cash of an equivalent value in an amount equal to the difference between the price specified in the stock appreciation right and the prevailing market price of our common stock at the time of exercise. Stock appreciation rights may be granted only in tandem with options.
 
 
13

 
 
“Restricted Stock” is an award of common stock granted to a participant for no or nominal consideration. Title to the shares passes to the participant at the time of that grant; however, the ability to sell or otherwise dispose of the shares is subject to restrictions and conditions determined by the Committee.

“Performance Shares” are an award of the right to receive stock or cash of an equivalent value at the end of the specified performance period upon the attainment of specified performance goals.

An “Other Stock-Based Award” is any other award that may be granted under the Plan that is valued in whole or in part by reference to or is payable in, or otherwise based, on our common stock.  This includes the grant of restricted stock units described above, which represent a specified number of hypothetical shares of our common stock, the vesting of which is subject to such requirements as the compensation committee may determine, as well as the payment of salary stock to our CEO. A participant to whom restricted stock units are granted typically does not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to the units, unless and until they are settled in shares of our common stock.

Our Board may at any time amend, discontinue, or terminate all or any part of the Plan. However, no amendment may be made without shareholder approval that would (i) increase the aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the Plan, (ii) extend the maximum option period under the Plan, or (iii) decrease the option price of any option to less than 100 percent of the fair market value on the date of grant.

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences

The following summarizes the consequences of the grant and acquisition of awards under the Plan for federal income tax purposes, based on management’s understanding of existing federal income tax laws. This summary is necessarily general in nature and does not purport to be complete. Also, state and local income tax consequences are not discussed and may vary from locality to locality.

Options. Plan participants will not recognize taxable income at the time an option is granted under the Plan unless the option has a readily ascertainable market value at the time of grant. Management understands that options to be granted under the Plan will not have a readily ascertainable market value; therefore, income will not be recognized by participants before the time of exercise of an option. For nonqualified stock options, the difference between the fair market value of the shares at the time an option is exercised and the option price generally will be treated as ordinary income to the optionee, in which case the Company will be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of the optionee’s ordinary income.

With respect to incentive stock options, participants will not realize income for federal income tax purposes as a result of the exercise of such options. In addition, if the shares acquired as a result of the exercise of an incentive stock option are disposed of more than two years after the date the option is granted and more than one year after the date the option was exercised, the entire gain, if any, realized upon disposition of such shares will be treated as capital gain for federal income tax purposes. Under these circumstances, no deduction will be allowable to the Company in connection with either the grant or exercise of an incentive stock option. Exceptions to the general rules apply in the case of a “disqualifying disposition.”

If a participant disposes of shares of common stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an incentive stock option before the expiration of one year after the date of exercise or two years after the date of grant, the sale of such stock will be treated as a “disqualifying disposition.” As a result, such a participant would recognize ordinary income and the Company would be entitled to a deduction in the year in which such disposition occurred. The amount of the deduction and the ordinary income recognized upon a disqualifying disposition would generally be equal to the lesser of: (i) the sale price of the shares sold minus the option price; or (ii) the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise minus the option price. If the disposition is to a related party (such as a spouse, brother, sister, lineal descendant, or certain trusts for business entities in which the seller holds a direct or indirect interest), the ordinary income recognized generally is equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise over the exercise price. Any additional gain recognized upon disposition, in excess of the ordinary income, will be taxable as capital gain. In addition, the exercise of incentive stock options may result in an alternative minimum tax liability.
 
 
14

 
 
Stock Appreciation Rights. Upon the grant of a stock appreciation right, the participant will realize no taxable income, and the Company will receive no deduction. A participant will realize income at the time of exercise if the award becomes vested and is no longer subject to forfeiture and the participant is entitled to receive the value of the award. The Company will receive a deduction of an equal amount in the same year the participant recognized income.

Restricted Stock. Recipients of shares of restricted stock that are not “transferable” and are subject to “substantial risk of forfeiture” at the time of grant will not be subject to federal income taxes until the lapse or release of the restrictions or sale of the shares, unless the recipient files a specific election under the Code to be taxed at the time of grant. The recipient’s income and the Company’s deduction will be equal to the excess of the then fair market value of the share less any purchase price.

Restricted Stock Units. Recipients of restricted stock units will not recognize taxable income at the time of grant. A recipient is taxed upon receipt of payment for an award of restricted stock units, which payment may be in shares or cash. Upon receipt of payment for an award of restricted stock units, the fair market value of the shares or the amount of cash received will be taxed to the recipient at ordinary income rates. However, if any shares used as payment for restricted stock units are not “transferable” and are subject to “substantial risk of forfeiture,” the taxable event is deferred until either the restriction on transferability or the risk of forfeiture lapses. The basis of any shares used as payment for restricted stock units will be equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date the recipient recognizes ordinary income as described above. The Company will receive a deduction of an equal amount in the same year the participant recognized income.

Performance Share. Participants are not taxed upon the grant of performance shares. Upon receipt of the underlying shares or cash, a participant will be taxed at ordinary income tax rates (subject to withholding) on the amount of cash received and/or the current fair market value of stock received, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. The participant’s basis in any performance shares received will be equal to the amount of ordinary income on which he or she was taxed and, upon subsequent disposition, any gain or loss will be capital gain or loss.

New Medicare Tax.  Effective for tax years beginning after 2012, new laws impose a 3.8% Medicare tax on certain investment income earned by individuals, estates, and trusts if their income exceeds certain thresholds.  Capital gain and other investment income may be subject to this new tax.  In addition, recent tax rate increases might also apply to ordinary income of certain individuals.

Required Vote for Approval

The affirmative vote of a majority of the Company’s common stock voted at the Annual Meeting, by person or by proxy, is required to approve the proposed amendment to the Plan. Broker non-votes and abstentions will not be treated as votes cast on the proposal. Unless otherwise directed by marking the accompanying proxy, the proxy holders will vote FOR the approval of the proposed amendment to the Plan.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the approval of the proposed amendment to the Plan.
 
 
15

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Overview and Objectives

The primary objectives of our executive compensation program are to (1) attract and retain talented executives, (2) motivate and reward executives for achieving our business goals, (3) align our executives' incentives with our strategies and goals, as well as the creation of shareholder value, and (4) provide competitive compensation at a reasonable cost. Consequently, our executive compensation plans are designed to achieve these objectives.

As described in more detail below, our executive compensation program has three primary components: base salary; an annual cash incentive bonus; and long-term incentive compensation that is payable in cash, stock options, and/or stock grant awards. The Compensation Committee of our Board has not established policies or guidelines with respect to the specific mix or allocation of total compensation among base salary, annual incentive bonuses, and long-term compensation. However, as part of our long-standing “pay-for-performance” compensation philosophy, we typically set the base salaries of our executives somewhat below market median base salaries in return for above market median incentive opportunities. Combined, our five Named Executives have served the Company for a total of almost 90 years.

The compensation committee of the Board has utilized the services of third-party consultants from time to time to assist in the design of our executive compensation programs and render advice on compensation matters generally. The last external review of our executive compensation programs was performed in 2008 by Mercer Human Resource Consulting (“Mercer”), which review updated Mercer's previous review of our compensation programs in 2006. As part of its services, Mercer (1) reviewed our existing compensation strategies and plans, (2) conducted a study of peer group compensation, including the competitiveness and effectiveness of each element of our compensation program, as well as our historical performance relative to that peer group, and (3) recommended changes to our compensation program, including those directly applicable to our executive officers. Neither the Company, the Board, nor any committee of the Board has retained any compensation consultants since the engagement of Mercer in 2008.

Restrictions on Executive Compensation Under Federal Law

On December 12, 2008, the Company sold $72 million of its preferred stock and warrants to the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”). Participants in TARP are subject to a number of limitations and restrictions on executive compensation, including certain provisions of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”). Under the ARRA, Treasury established standards regarding executive compensation relative to the requirements listed below on June 15, 2009. The substance of this Compensation Discussion and Analysis is based upon the existing guidance issued by Treasury. The Compensation Committee of our Board conducted the required review of our Named Executives incentive compensation arrangements with our senior risk officers within the 90-day period following our sale of securities with Treasury under TARP and every 6 months thereafter.

As a general matter, until such time that the Company is no longer a TARP participant, we will be subject to the following requirements, among others:

 
Our incentive compensation program may not include incentives for our Named Executives (defined below) to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the Company;

 
The Company is entitled to recover any bonus, retention award, or incentive compensation paid to any of its 25 most highly compensated employees based upon statements of earnings, revenues, gains, or other criteria that are later found to be materially inaccurate;
 
 
16

 
 
 
The Company is prohibited from making any golden parachute payments to any of its 10 most highly compensated employees;

 
The Company is prohibited from paying to any Named Executive or the next 20 most highly compensated employees any tax “gross-ups” on compensation such as perquisites;

 
Our compensation program may not encourage the manipulation of reported earnings to enhance the compensation of our employees;

 
The Company may not pay or accrue any bonus, retention award, or incentive compensation to any of our Named Executives, other than payments made in the form of restricted stock, subject to the further condition that any such awards may not vest while the Company is a participant in TARP and that any award not have a value greater than one-third of the Named Executive's total annual compensation; and

 
Our shareholders must be given the opportunity to vote on an advisory (non-binding) resolution at the Annual Meeting to approve the compensation of our executives.

The advisory vote on executive compensation was last conducted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2012, based on the disclosure of our executive compensation in the proxy statement for that meeting. Of the shares of common stock represented at that meeting in person or by proxy, approximately 79% of the shares voted to approve the resolution, 19% voted against the resolution, and 2% abstained. Our Board considered the results of this vote to be generally supportive of the Company's compensation policies and programs and did not make any changes to such policies and programs as a result of such vote.

The foregoing discussion is intended to provide a background and context for the information that follows regarding our existing compensation programs for those persons who served as our executive officers during 2012 and to assist in understanding the information included in the executive compensation tables included below.

Components of Compensation

The principal components of compensation we pay to our executives consist of the following:

 
Base Salary;

 
Annual Cash Incentive; and

 
Long-Term Incentive Compensation, generally payable in the form of a combination of cash, stock options, and/or restricted stock.

Base Salary

Base salaries are established each year for our executive officers. None of our executive officers has a separate employment agreement. In determining base salaries, we consider a variety of factors including peer group compensation as well as an individual's performance, experience, expertise, and tenure with the Company.

The Compensation Committee recommends the base salary for our President and CEO for consideration and approval by the full Board. The base salaries of other executive officers are established by our CEO, with input from the Compensation Committee. In setting base salaries, our CEO considers peer group compensation, as well as the individual performance of each respective executive officer.
 
 
17

 

Beginning in 2008, the Company was challenged by economic conditions in Michigan, which had an adverse impact on our earnings and asset quality. To confront these challenges, management took a variety of cost-cutting initiatives, including a reduction in our employment base and the freezing or reduction of employee wages. As part of these initiatives, and except for changes made in connection with our senior management succession plan described below (and except for Mr. Collins having his compensation increased in June 2010 in conjunction with his additional responsibilities as President and CEO of our subsidiary, Mepco Finance Corporation), base salaries of our executive officers were frozen at 2008 levels through 2012.

In January 2013, in recognition of the Company's improved operating results and financial condition, including a profitable 2012, the Company granted a 2% annual increase in the base salaries of its Named Executives, except for Mr. Kessel and Mr. Magee, as described below.  These salary increases are effective January 1, 2013.

Our senior management succession plan was announced in February 2011.  As part of that plan, Mr. Kessel assumed the role of Company President on April 1, 2011. Mr. Magee continued to serve as our CEO and as Chairman of the Board. At that time, Mr. Kessel's annual base salary was increased to $306,000, and Mr. Magee's annual base salary was increased by $200,000. The entire amount of the increase in Mr. Magee's salary was paid in unrestricted shares of Company common stock. The Compensation Committee and the Board approved these changes to (1) compensate Mr. Kessel and Mr. Magee for their respective, increased responsibilities under the management succession plan; (2) promote the retention of their services in light of the Committee's assessment that their total compensation is below that of their respective peer groups; and (3) reflect, and compensate for the fact that, neither officer is currently eligible to receive incentive-based compensation.

In January 2012, Mr. Kessel's annual base salary was increased by an additional $30,000 in recognition that his salary level was meaningfully below that of his peer group. One-half of this salary increase ($15,000) was paid in unrestricted shares of Company common stock.

It was originally planned that Mr. Magee would retire as CEO, Chairman of the Board, and a director at the end of 2012, at which time he would provide consulting services to the Company for a two-year transition period.  However, in August 2012, the Board of Directors of the Company revised the senior management succession plan to retain Mr. Magee's services as a director until at least the end of 2013.  In addition, Mr. Magee was appointed as Executive Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2013.  His anticipated consulting arrangement for 2013 and 2014 was terminated.  This revision to the management succession plan was prompted by a variety of developments at the Company subsequent to adoption of the original plan, including the Bank's decision to sell several of its branches and the continued, meaningful improvement in the operating results and financial condition of the Company.  The Board intends that, in his role as Executive Chairman, Mr. Magee will focus his efforts on Board succession issues and corporate governance.  This change in Mr. Magee's role and responsibilities will allow Mr. Kessel to continue to focus his efforts on the management of the Company's operations and strategic initiatives.

Pursuant to the senior management succession plan, as revised in 2012, Mr. Kessel assumed the position of CEO of the Company and the Bank and Mr. Magee assumed the position of Executive Chairman, effective January 1, 2013.  In connection with his appointment to CEO, Mr. Kessel's base salary was increased by $30,000, of which $5,000 is payable in unrestricted shares of Company common stock.  As Executive Chairman, Mr. Magee's annual base salary was reduced to $250,000.  Mr. Kessel was also appointed to the respective Boards of Directors of the Company and the Bank, effective January 1, 2013.

In 2011 and 2012, the Compensation Committee and the Board approved the grant of restricted stock units to each of the Company's Named Executives, other than Mr. Magee. These grants are intended to (1) reflect, and compensate for the fact that, none of these employees is currently eligible to receive incentive-based compensation or participate in the Company's annual incentive plan, and (2) promote the retention of the services of each of these key employees. In each case, the value of such restricted stock units was limited to one-third of their respective total compensation and otherwise made in accordance with the standards set forth in the Treasury's Interim Final Rule issued in connection with TARP, including the fact that none of the units vest for a minimum of two years and until the Company repays in full its TARP obligations.
 
 
18

 
 
The value of the grants, which were made on February 15, 2011 and August 28, 2012, were as follows:

Executive Officer
 
Value of Restricted
Stock Units Granted
February 15,
2011(1)
 
 
Value of Restricted
Stock Units Granted
August 28,
2012(1)
 
William B. Kessel
 
$
143,000
 
 
$
168,000
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
 
115,000
 
 
 
92,000
 
Mark L. Collins
 
 
115,000
 
 
 
92,000
 
David C. Reglin
 
 
113,000
 
 
 
90,400
 
 

(1)
Values based upon the market price of our common stock on the date of grant.

To date in 2013, no additional grants of equity-based compensation have been approved for any Named Executive. However, the Compensation Committee and the Board may decide to make such grants later in 2013, subject to the limitations under the TARP rules described above.

Annual Cash Incentives

We historically paid annual cash incentives under the terms of our Management Incentive Compensation Plan. This Plan sets forth performance incentives that are designed to provide for annual cash awards that are payable if we meet or exceed the annual performance objectives established by our Board. Under this Plan, our Board may establish annual performance levels as follows: (1) threshold represents the performance level of what must be achieved before any incentive awards are payable; (2) target performance is defined as a desired level of performance in view of all relevant factors, as described in more detail below; and (3) the maximum represents that which reflects outstanding performance. Target performance under this Plan is intended to provide for aggregate annual cash compensation (salary and bonus) that approximates peer level compensation. Historically, threshold performance would result in earning 50 percent of the target incentive, target would be 100 percent, and maximum would be 200 percent, with compensation prorated between these award levels. Any awards under the Plan are payable in full following certification of the Company's financial results for the performance period.

Following the adoption of the ARRA, discussed above, none of the Named Executives are currently eligible to receive any payments under our annual Management Incentive Compensation Plan. No bonuses were paid under this Plan to any Named Executive in 2012.

Under the terms of the 2012 Management Incentive Compensation Plan, management employees, other than our Named Executives, were eligible to receive incentive compensation based on the achievement of certain Company performance objectives (weighted at 60% to 80%) as well as predetermined individual goals (weighted at 20% to 40%).  The Company's 2012 performance goals were as follows, with each performance objective weighted equally:

 
Net Income
 
Non-Performing Asset Reduction
   
Organic Deposit Growth
   
Efficiency Ratio
 
Threshold
$8.0 million
    15.0 %     3.0 %     75 %
Target
$12.0 million
    25.0 %     5.0 %     70 %
Maximum
$24.0 million
    50.0 %     10.0 %     60 %

The Company exceeded the target objectives for net income ($17.2 million as adjusted for non-operating items such as the net gain on branch sale and write-down of property and equipment held for sale), non-performing asset reduction (37.1%), and organic deposit growth (6.5%) for 2012, but did not achieve the threshold objective for its efficiency ratio for 2012.  Combined with the relative achievement of individual performance objectives, total incentive compensation for 2012 was approximately $3.1 million.
 
 
19

 
 
Long-Term Incentive Program

Effective January 1, 2007, the Board adopted a long-term incentive program that includes three separate components: stock options, restricted stock, and long-term cash awards, each of which comprise one-third of the total long-term incentive grant each year. The target value of the cumulative amount of these awards is set at 100 percent of our CEO's salary and 50 percent for each of our other Named Executives.

Cash Incentive Elements. The Committee adopted performance goals for the cash portion of this long-term incentive program, based upon the Company's three-year total shareholder return (TSR). TSR is determined by dividing the sum of our stock price appreciation and dividends by our stock price at the beginning of the performance period. For purposes of determining achievement, the Company's TSR is measured against the Nasdaq Bank Index median TSR over the same three-year performance period. The Committee established the three target levels of performance, with threshold at the 50th percentile, target at the 70th percentile and maximum at the 90th percentile. No payments have been made pursuant to this incentive as the Company's TSR has not met the threshold level since the program was adopted.  In addition, following the adoption of the ARRA, discussed above, none of the Named Executives are currently eligible to receive any payments pursuant to this incentive.

Equity-Based Incentive Element. The other two-thirds of the program are made up of stock options and shares of restricted stock, each of which are awarded under the terms of our Long-Term Incentive Plan. As a general practice, these awards are recommended by the Committee, and approved by the Board, at the Board's first meeting in each calendar year and after the announcement of our earnings for the immediately preceding year. Under this Plan, the Committee has the authority to grant a wide variety of stock-based awards. The exercise price of options granted under this Plan may not be less than the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant, and options are restricted as to transferability and generally expire 10 years after the date of grant. The Plan is intended to assist our executive officers in the achievement of our share ownership guidelines. Under these guidelines (1) our CEO is expected to own Company stock having a market value equal to twice his base salary, (2) our executive vice presidents are to own stock having a market value of not less than 125 percent of their respective base salaries, and (3) our senior vice presidents are to own stock having a market value of not less than 50 percent of their respective base salaries. Once these guidelines are achieved, the failure to maintain the guidelines due to decreases in the market value of our common stock does not mandate additional purchases; rather, further sales of our common stock are prohibited until the employee again reaches the required level of ownership. Not more than 75 percent of the shares held by an executive in our ESOP may count toward the achievement of these guidelines, and only “in the money” stock options granted after January 1, 2004, count as well. These guidelines apply ratably over a 5-year period commencing January 1, 2004, or the date of hire or promotion to one of these positions.

The value of the options that make up one-third of our long-term incentive program is measured under ASC topic 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation” and vest ratably over 3 years. The value of the shares of restricted stock that make up the final one-third of our long-term incentive program is based upon the grant date value of the shares of our common stock.

Based upon the restrictions imposed by ARRA, our Named Executives may only receive awards under the Plan in the form of restricted stock, subject to the further limitation that those shares may not vest while the Company is a TARP participant and the value of any award may not exceed one-third of that employee's total annual compensation. Due to the Company's performance and capital position during 2010, no awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan were made in 2010. In 2011, in connection with the Board's adoption of our senior management succession plan, restricted stock units were granted under the Long-Term Incentive Plan to certain of our Named Executives, as described above.  Additional restricted stock units were granted under the Long-Term Incentive Plan to certain of our Named Executives in August 2012, as described above. To date, no awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan have been made or authorized for 2013 (except that, as noted above, $5,000 of the recent $30,000 increase in the annual base salary for our President and CEO, Mr. Kessel, is payable in unrestricted shares of our common stock, to be issued pursuant to the Plan).
 
 
20

 
 
Severance and Change in Control Payments

The Company has in place Management Continuity Agreements for each of our executive officers. These agreements provide severance benefits if an individual's employment is terminated within 36 months after a change in control or within six months before a change in control and if the individual's employment is terminated or constructively terminated in contemplation of a change in control for three years thereafter. For purposes of these agreements, a “change in control” is defined to mean any occurrence reportable as such in a proxy statement under applicable rules of the SEC, and would include, without limitation, the acquisition of beneficial ownership of 20 percent or more of our voting securities by any person, certain extraordinary changes in the composition of our Board, or a merger or consolidation in which we are not the surviving entity, or our sale or liquidation.

Severance benefits are not payable if an individual's employment is terminated for cause, employment terminates due to an individual's death or disability, or the individual resigns without “good reason.” An individual may resign with “good reason” after a change in control and receive his or her severance benefits if an individual's salary or bonus is reduced, his or her duties and responsibilities are inconsistent with his or her prior position, or there is a material, adverse change in the terms or conditions of the individual's employment. The agreements are for self-renewing terms of three years unless we elect not to renew the agreement. The agreements are automatically extended for a three-year term from the date of a change in control. These agreements provide for a severance benefit in a lump sum payment equal to 18 months to three years' salary and bonus and a continuation of benefits' coverage for 18 months to three years. These benefits are limited, however, to one dollar less than three times an executive's “base amount” compensation as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Following the adoption of the ARRA, discussed above, none of the 10 most highly compensated employees will be eligible to receive any severance or change in control benefits due to the prohibition related to “golden parachute payments” for the period during which any obligation arising under TARP remains outstanding.

Other Benefits

We believe that other components of our compensation program, which are generally provided to other full-time employees, are an important factor in attracting and retaining highly qualified personnel. Executive officers are eligible to participate in all of our employee benefit plans, such as medical, group life, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance and our 401(k) Plan, and in each case on the same basis as other employees. We also maintain an ESOP that provides substantially all full-time employees with an equity interest in our Company. Contributions to the ESOP are determined annually and are subject to the approval of our Board. No Company contributions were made to the plan for 2010 or 2011.  For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company contributed an amount equal to three percent of eligible employee compensation to this plan.

Perquisites

Our Board and Compensation Committee regularly reviews the perquisites offered to our executive officers. The Committee believes that the cost of such perquisites is relatively minimal. Under the standards established by Treasury on June 15, 2009, we may not pay to any Named Executive or the next 20 most highly compensated employees any tax “gross-ups” on compensation such as perquisites.

 
21

 
Summary Compensation Table

The following table shows certain information regarding the compensation for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the three most highly compensated executive officers other than our CEO and CFO for the last three fiscal years (the “Named Executives”).

Name and Principal Position
 
Year
 
Salary
(1)
 
 
Bonus
 
 
Stock
Awards (2)
 
 
Option
Awards (2)
 
 
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
 
 
All Other
Compensation
(3)
 
 
Totals
 
Michael M. Magee (4)
 
2012
 
$
582,000
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
9,380
 
 
$
591,380
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
2011
 
 
582,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,103
 
 
 
585,103
 
   
2010
 
 
382,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,618
 
 
 
385,618
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
William B. Kessel (5)
 
2012
 
 
336,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
168,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
34,052
 
 
 
538,052
 
President
 
2011
 
 
296,769
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
143,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
76,603
 
 
 
516,372
 
   
2010
 
 
226,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,552
 
 
 
229,552
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
2012
 
 
230,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
92,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
14,733
 
 
 
336,733
 
Executive Vice President
 
2011
 
 
230,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
115,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
9,187
 
 
 
354,187
 
and Chief Financial
 
2010
 
 
230,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
8,115
 
 
 
238,115
 
Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mark L. Collins
 
2012
 
 
230,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
92,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
13,013
 
 
 
335,013
 
Executive Vice President -
 
2011
 
 
230,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
115,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,001
 
 
 
351,001
 
General Counsel
 
2010
 
 
217,308
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
881
 
 
 
218,189
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
David C. Reglin
 
2012
 
 
226,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
90,400
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
11,900
 
 
 
328,300
 
Executive Vice President -
 
2011
 
 
226,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
113,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
8,805
 
 
 
347,805
 
Retail Banking
 
2010
 
 
226,000
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,389
 
 
 
229,389
 
 

(1)
Includes elective deferrals by employees pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(2)
Amounts set forth in the stock and option awards columns represent the aggregate fair value of awards as of the grant date, computed in accordance with  FASB ASC topic 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation”.  The assumptions used in calculating these award amounts are set forth in Note 14, of the Company's 2012 Annual Report.
(3)
Amounts include our contributions to the ESOP (subject to certain age and service requirements, all employees are eligible to participate in the ESOP), matching contributions to qualified defined contribution plans, and IRS determined personal use of company owned automobiles, country club and other social club dues.  In 2011 and 2012, the totals for Mr. Kessel also include relocation expenses of $70,000 and $20,000, respectively.
(4)
The 2011 and 2012 salary for Mr. Magee includes $200,000 paid in salary stock.  Mr. Magee served as President and CEO through March 31, 2011.  From April 1, 2011, through December 31, 2012, he served as CEO.
(5)
The 2012 salary for Mr. Kessel includes $15,000 paid in salary stock.  Mr. Kessel assumed the role of President on April 1, 2011.  Effective January 1, 2013, he also assumed the role of CEO.  For 2010 and the first quarter of 2011, Mr. Kessel served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer.
 
 
22

 
 
Grants of Plan-Based Awards

As discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis above, our Named Executives are not currently eligible to receive any bonus, retention award, or incentive compensation, other than payments made in the form of restricted stock, subject to various restrictions. Please see the Compensation Discussion and Analysis above for more information.  The table below shows (1) the award of unrestricted shares of our common stock to Mr. Magee and Mr. Kessel in 2012 as part of their base salary, and (2) the award of restricted stock units to our other Named  Executives in 2012.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Date of
 
Estimated Possible Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards (1)
 
 
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards (1)
 
 
All Other
Stock Awards:
Number
of Shares
 
 
All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
 
 
Exercise or
Base Price
of Option
 
 
Grant Date
Fair Value
of Stock
 
Name
 
 
 
Grant
Date
 
Board
Action
 
Threshold
$
 
 
Target
$
 
 
Maximum
$
 
 
Threshold
$
 
 
Target
$
 
 
Maximum
$
 
 
of Stock
or Units
 
 
Underlying
Options(1)
 
 
Awards
($/Sh)(1)
 
 
and Option
Awards($)
 
Michael M. Magee
 
(2)
 
Various
 
02/15/11
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
80,615
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
$
200,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
William B. Kessel
 
(3)
 
Various
 
01/18/12
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
6,020
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15,000
 
 
 
(4)
 
08/28/12
 
08/27/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60,431
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
(4)
 
08/28/12
 
08/27/12
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,093
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
92,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mark L. Collins
 
(4)
 
08/28/12
 
08/27/12
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
33,093
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
92,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
David C. Reglin
 
(4)
 
08/28/12
 
08/27/12
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
32,517
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
90,400
 
 

(1)
No such awards were granted during 2012.
(2)
Stock awards for Mr. Magee represent unrestricted shares of our common stock issued to Mr. Magee as part of his base salary in 2012.  These shares were issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan.   Such shares were distributed on a bi-weekly basis throughout 2012 and were fully vested upon grant.  The number of shares granted to Mr. Magee each bi-weekly pay period had a value on the date of issuance of $7,692 (which is equal to the $200,000 aggregate value of the 2012 salary stock award, divided by 26 pay periods).  This resulted in individual grants per pay period ranging from 2,030 to 5,305 shares based on per share values of $1.45 to $3.79.  Of the 80,615 shares of salary stock granted to Mr. Magee in 2012, a total of 34,320 were withheld to cover tax withholding obligations.  The value of this salary stock is included in the “Salary” column for Mr. Magee in the Summary Compensation Table above.
(3)
Stock awards for Mr. Kessel represent unrestricted shares of our common stock issued to Mr. Kessel as part of his base salary in 2012.  These shares were issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan. Such shares were distributed on a bi-weekly basis throughout 2012 and were fully vested upon grant.  The number of shares granted to Mr. Kessel each bi-weekly pay period had a value on the date of issuance of $577 (which is equal to the $15,000 aggregate value of the 2012 salary stock award, divided by 26 pay periods).  This resulted in individual grants per pay period ranging from 152 to 367 shares based on per share values of $1.57 to $3.79.  Of the 6,020 shares of salary stock granted to Mr. Kessel in 2012, a total of 2,450 were withheld to cover tax withholding obligations.  The value of this salary stock is included in the “Salary” column for Mr. Kessel in the Summary Compensation Table above.
(4)
These stock awards represent restricted stock units (RSUs) granted to the Named Executive on August 28, 2012 with an aggregate grant date fair value equal to the dollar amount shown for the Named Executive in the final column of the table above.  As of the grant date, the fair market value of each share of common stock underlying a RSU was $2.78.  Each RSU constitutes the right, subject to certain terms and conditions, to receive one share of our common stock if and when the RSU vests.  The RSUs vest upon the Company's repayment of its TARP obligations, but not earlier than three years from the grant date.  This summary of the terms of the RSUs is subject to the terms and conditions of the Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement the Company entered into with each Named Executive to whom RSUs were granted, a form of which was filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 9, 2011.  The grant date fair value of the RSUs is included in the “Stock Awards” column for the Named Executive in the Summary Compensation Table above.

As shown in the Summary Compensation Table above, each Named Executive's base salary generally constitutes the majority of his or her respective compensation for 2012, 2011, and 2010. This is due to the fact that no annual bonus was paid in 2012, 2011 or 2010 under the Management Incentive Compensation Plan.

 
23

 
 
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

This table shows the option and restricted stock awards that were outstanding as of December 31, 2012.  The table shows both exercisable and unexercisable options, as well as shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units that have not yet vested, all of which were granted under our Long-Term Incentive Plan.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Awards
 
 
 
 
 
Option Awards
 
Number of
Shares
 
 
Market
Value of
 
 
 
Grant
 
Number of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Options
 
 
Option
 
Option
 
or Units
of Stock
That Have
 
 
Shares or
Units of
Stock That Have
 
Name
 
Date
 
Exercisable
 
 
Unexercisable (1)
 
 
Exercise Price
 
Expiration Date
 
Not Vested (2)
 
 
Not Vested (3)
 
Michael M. Magee
 
01/30/09
 
 
6,166
 
 
 
-
 
 
$
15.90
 
01/30/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
William B. Kessel
 
01/15/08
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,409
 
 
$
4,932
 
   
01/30/09
 
 
1,824
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15.90
 
01/30/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
02/15/11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33,333
 
 
 
116,666
 
   
08/28/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60,431
 
 
 
211,509
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
01/15/08
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,442
 
 
 
5,047
 
   
01/30/09
 
 
1,856
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15.90
 
01/30/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
02/15/11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26,806
 
 
 
93,821
 
   
08/28/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33,093
 
 
 
115,826
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mark L. Collins
 
01/30/09
 
 
968
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15.90
 
01/30/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
02/15/11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26,806
 
 
 
93,821
 
   
08/28/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33,093
 
 
 
115,826
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
David C. Reglin
 
01/15/08
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,442
 
 
 
5,047
 
   
01/30/09
 
 
1,824
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
15.90
 
01/30/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
02/15/11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26,340
 
 
 
92,190
 
 
 
08/28/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32,517
 
 
 
113,810
 
______________
(1)
Options granted on January 30, 2009 vest ratably over the three-year period beginning January 30, 2010.
(2)
The shares of restricted stock are subject to risks of forfeiture until they vest in full. Shares granted in  2008 vest in full on the fifth anniversary of the grant date. Restricted stock units granted in 2011 vest upon the Company's repayment of its TARP obligations, but not earlier than two years from the grant date.  Restricted stock units granted in 2012 are subject to  the vesting schedule described in footnote (4) to the Grants of Plan Based Awards table above.
(3)
The market value of the shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units that have not vested is based on the closing price of our common stock as of December 31, 2012.
 
 
24

 
 
Option Exercises and Stock Vested

The following table reflects the shares of restricted stock previously granted to the Named Executives that vested in 2012:

 
 
Option Awards
 
 
Stock Awards
 
Name
 
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
 
 
Value
Realized
on Exercise
 
 
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Vesting
 
 
Value
Realized
on Vesting (1)
 
Michael M. Magee
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
1,049
 
 
$
3,189
 
William B. Kessel
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
322
 
 
 
979
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
330
 
 
 
1,003
 
Mark L. Collins
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
David C. Reglin
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
330
 
 
 
1,003
 
______________
(1)
Represents the fair market value of shares of restricted stock as of the date of vesting.

Other Potential Post-Employment Payments

Executive Name
 
(1)
Estimated Liability
for Severance
Payments & Benefit
Amounts Under
Continuity Agreements
 
 
(2)
Payment Limitation
Based on IRS
Section 280G
Limitation on
Severance Amounts
 
Michael M. Magee
 
$
1,546,613
 
 
$
1,368,805
 
William B. Kessel
 
 
1,119,059
 
 
 
839,966
 
Robert N. Shuster
 
 
761,916
 
 
 
707,705
 
Mark L. Collins
 
 
773,310
 
 
 
661,737
 
David C. Reglin
 
 
767,006
 
 
 
652,472
 
______________
(1)
The Company has entered into a Management Continuity Agreement with each of the above Named Executives that provides for defined severance compensation and other benefits if the executive is terminated in connection with a change of control of the Company. The agreements provide for a lump sum payout of the severance compensation and a continuation of certain health and medical insurance related benefits for a period of three years.  For further information, see the section titled “Severance and Change in Control Payments” above.
(2)
The total amounts that may be payable under the Management Continuity Agreements are subject to and limited by Internal Revenue Service Section 280G.  This column indicates the estimated payout based on IRS limitations.
 
As long as the Company has any obligation outstanding arising under TARP, none of the potential payments described above can be paid due to the prohibition related to “golden parachute payments” under ARRA, as discussed above.
 
 
25

 
 
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

During 2009, in response to the prevailing, uncertain economic conditions, the Board reduced by 10 percent the annual retainer paid to non-employee directors. As a result, these amounts were $51,300 for 2010, 2011 and 2012, and they will remain the same for 2013.

The Board approved the payment of additional retainers of $5,000, $3,000, and $2,000 to the Chairpersons of the Board’s audit committee, compensation committee, and nominating and corporate governance committee, respectively. No fees (beyond the retainers described above) are payable for attendance at either Board or committee meetings.

Pursuant to our Long-Term Incentive Plan, the compensation committee may grant options to purchase shares of Independent Bank Corporation common stock to each non-employee director. No such stock options were granted during 2012, 2011, or 2010. To date, no such options have been approved or granted in 2013.

Historically, half of the combined retainer for directors was paid in cash and the other half was paid under our Deferred Compensation and Stock Purchase Plan for Non-employee Directors (the “Purchase Plan”) described below until that director achieved the required share ownership under our share ownership guidelines. Once a director achieved the requisite level of share ownership under those guidelines, each director then had a choice of receiving his or her director compensation in cash or in deferred share units under our Purchase Plan, at his or her discretion. However, effective April 1, 2011, each of our directors elected to have their fees for the balance of 2011 and for 2012 paid exclusively in shares of Company common stock pursuant to the Purchase Plan.  Beginning in 2013, if a director has achieved the required share ownership, they will again have the option for half of their combined retainer to be paid in cash and the other half paid under the Purchase Plan.

The Purchase Plan provides that non-employee directors may defer payment of all or a part of their director fees (“Fees”) or receive shares of common stock in lieu of cash payment of Fees. Under the Purchase Plan, each non-employee director may elect to participate in a Current Stock Purchase Account, a Deferred Cash Investment Account or a Deferred Stock Account.

A Current Stock Purchase Account is credited with shares of Independent Bank Corporation common stock having a fair market value equal to the Fees otherwise payable. A Deferred Cash Investment Account is credited with an amount equal to the Fees deferred and on each quarterly credit date with an appreciation factor that may not exceed the prime rate of interest charged by Independent Bank. A Deferred Stock Account is credited with the amount of Fees deferred and converted into stock units based on the fair market value of our common stock at the time of the deferral. Amounts in the Deferred Stock Account are credited with cash dividends and other distributions on our common stock. Fees credited to a Deferred Cash Investment Account or a Deferred Stock Account are deferred for income tax purposes. The Purchase Plan does not provide for distributions of amounts deferred prior to a participant’s termination as a non-employee director. Participants may generally elect either a lump sum or installment distributions.
 
 
26

 
 
Director Compensation — 2012

Name
 
Fees
Earned
or Paid in
Cash (1)
 
 
Option
Awards(2)
 
 
Totals
 
 
Aggregate
Stock
Options
Held as of
12/31/12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Donna J. Banks
 
$
51,300
 
 
$
 
 
$
51,300
 
 
 
 
William J. Boer
 
 
8,550
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,550
 
 
 
 
Jeffrey A. Bratsburg
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
Stephen L. Gulis, Jr.(3)
 
 
56,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
56,300
 
 
 
 
Terry L. Haske
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
Robert L. Hetzler
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
51,300
 
 
 
 
James E. McCarty(4)
 
 
54,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
54,300
 
 
 
 
Charles A. Palmer(5)
 
 
53,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
53,300
 
 
 
 
Charles C. Van Loan(6)
 
 
57,300
 
 
 
 
 
 
57,300
 
 
 
 
Totals
 
$
434,950
 
 
$
 
 
$
434,950
 
 
 
 
______________
(1)
For 2012, all fees, except for Mepco Finance Corporation Board meeting fees paid to Mr. Van Loan ($6,000 in the aggregate) and fees paid to Mr. Boer, were paid in the form of the Company’s common stock.
(2)
No stock options were awarded to the Board during 2012, 2011, or 2010.
(3)
Includes additional retainer for service as chairperson of the audit committee.
(4)
Includes additional retainer for service as chairperson of the compensation committee.
(5)
Includes additional retainer for service as chairperson of the nominating and corporate governance committee.
(6)
Includes fees received for attendance at Mepco Finance Corporation Board meetings during 2012.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

Mr. Van Loan, who previously served as CEO of the Company, serves on the compensation committee of the Board. In 2012, there did not exist any relationships involving our executive officers that require disclosure under Item 407(e)(4) of Regulation S-K.

TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING MANAGEMENT

Our Board of Directors and executive officers and their associates were customers of, and had transactions with, our bank subsidiary in the ordinary course of business during 2012. All loans and commitments included in such transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons and do not involve an unusual risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. Such loans totaled $208,000 at December 31, 2012, equal to 0.2% of shareholders’ equity.
 
 
27

 
 
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Pursuant to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, our directors and executive officers, as well as any person holding more than 10% of our common stock, are required to report initial statements of ownership of our securities and changes in such ownership to the SEC. Based solely upon written representations by each director and executive officer and our review of those reports furnished to us, all of the required reports were timely filed by such persons during 2012 except as follows: Mr. Bratsburg, Mr. Gulis, Mr. Haske and Mr. McCarty, each a member of our Board of Directors, were each late in filing two reports covering two transactions relating to the issue of common stock in lieu of Board fees.  Dr. Banks, Mr. Hetzler, Mr. Palmer and Mr. Van Loan, each a member of our Board of Directors, were each late in filing one report covering one transaction relating to the issue of common stock in lieu of Board fees.  Mr. Magee, Executive Chairman and a member of our Board of Directors, was late in filing one report covering one transaction relating to the forfeiture of restricted common stock.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2014 ANNUAL MEETING

Shareholders wishing to submit proposals on matters appropriate for shareholder action to be presented at our 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders may do so in accordance with Rule 14a-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For such proposals to be included in our proxy materials relating to our 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, all applicable requirements of Rule 14a-8 must be satisfied and such proposals must be received by us at our principal executive offices at 230 West Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846, no later than November 20, 2013.

For any proposal that is not submitted for inclusion in next year’s proxy statement, but is instead sought to be presented directly at the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, SEC rules permit management to vote proxies at its discretion if we (1) receive notice of the proposal after the close of business on January 24, 2014 and before the close of business on February 23, 2014, and advise shareholders in the 2014 proxy statement about the nature of the matter and how management intends to vote on such matter, subject to Rule 14a-4(c), or (2) do not receive notice of the proposal after the close of business on January 24, 2014 and prior to the close of business on February 23, 2014. Notices of intention to present proposals at the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders should be addressed to our Corporate Secretary, at our principal offices listed above.

As of March 8, 2013, no proposals from any shareholder to be presented at the 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders have been received by us.

Under our Bylaws, no business may be brought before an annual shareholder meeting unless it is specified in the notice of the meeting and included in the Company’s proxy materials, or is otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board or by a shareholder entitled to vote who has delivered written notice to us (containing certain information specified in the Bylaws about the shareholder and the proposed action) not less than 60 nor more than 90 days prior to the date of the first anniversary of the preceding year’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders. If the date of the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is changed by more than 20 days from the date of the first anniversary of the 2013 Annual Meeting, then notice must be received within 10 days after the date we mail or otherwise give notice of the date of the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
 
 
28

 
 
GENERAL

The cost of soliciting proxies for the annual meeting will be borne by us. In addition to solicitation by mail, our officers and employees may solicit proxies by telephone, email, fax, or in person. We have retained the services of Alliance Advisors, LLC to deliver proxy materials to brokers, nominees, fiduciaries and other custodians for distribution to beneficial owners, as well as solicit proxies. The cost of such services is expected to total approximately $5,500, plus reasonable out of pocket expenses.

As of the date of this proxy statement, management knows of no other matters to be brought before the meeting. However, if further business is presented by others, the proxy holders will act in accordance with their best judgment.

By order of our Board of Directors,

 
Robert N. Shuster
Secretary

Dated: March 8, 2013
 
 
29

 
 
APPENDIX A
 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
(as amended through January 25, 2013)

ARTICLE 1
ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE OF THE PLAN

1.1           Establishment of the Plan.  Independent Bank Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the “Company”), hereby establishes an incentive compensation plan to be known as the “Independent Bank Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan” (the “Plan”), as set forth in this document.  The Plan permits the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, and other stock-based awards to key employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as well as Directors and Consultants.  Upon approval by the Board of Directors of the Company, subject to ratification by the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of shares of the Company's Common Stock present and entitled to vote at the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the Plan shall be effective as of April 1, 2002 (the “Effective Date”).
1.2           Purpose of the Plan.  The purpose of the Plan is to promote the long-term success of the Company for the benefit of the Company's shareholders, through stock-based compensation, by aligning the personal interests of Plan Participants with those of its shareholders.  The Plan is designed to allow Plan Participants to participate in the Company's future, as well as to enable the Company to attract, retain and award such individuals.
1.3           Term of Plan.  No Awards shall be granted pursuant to the Plan on or after April 1, 2022 (“Termination Date”), provided that Awards granted prior to the Termination Date may extend beyond that date.

ARTICLE 2
DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
2.1           “Administrator” shall mean the Board or any of the Committees designated to administer the Plan in accordance with Section 3.1 of the Plan.
2.2           “Award” shall mean any award under this Plan of any Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Performance Shares or Other Stock-Based Award.
2.3           “Award Agreement” shall mean an agreement evidencing the grant of an Award under this Plan.  Awards under the Plan shall be evidenced by Award Agreements that set forth the details, conditions and limitations for each Award, as established by the Administrator and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
2.4           “Award Date” shall mean the date that an Award is made, as specified in an Award Agreement.
2.5           “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.6           “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
2.7           “Employee” shall mean any person employed by the Company or a Subsidiary.  Neither service as a Director nor the payment of a Director's fee by the Company shall be sufficient to constitute employment by the Company.
2.8           “Change in Control” shall mean (i) the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, (ii) a reorganization, merger, or consolidation of the Company with one or more corporations as a result of which the Company is not the surviving corporation, (iii) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or (iv) if during any period of two (2) consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period were members of the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, unless each new director was nominated or elected by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of the period.
 
 
A-1

 
 
2.9           “Committee” shall mean one of the Committees, as specified in Article 3, appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
2.10         “Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company.
2.11         “Consultant” shall mean any person or entity engaged by the Company or a Subsidiary to render services to the Company or that Subsidiary.
2.12         “Director” shall mean a member of the Board or a member of the Board of Directors of a Subsidiary.
2.13         “Disability” shall mean permanent and total disability as determined under the rules and guidelines established by the Committee for purposes of the Plan.
2.14         “Fair Market Value” shall be the closing sale price of the Company's Common Stock for such date on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or any successor system then in use (NASDAQ).  If no sale of shares of Common Stock is reflected on NASDAQ on a date, “Fair Market Value” shall be determined according to the closing sale price on the next preceding day on which there was a sale of shares of Common Stock reflected on NASDAQ.
2.15         “Incentive Stock Option” or “ISO” shall mean an option to purchase shares of Common Stock granted under Article 6, which is designated as an Incentive Stock Option and is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.
2.16         “Insider” shall mean an employee who is an officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) or Director, or holder of more than ten percent (10%) of its outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock.
2.17         “Nonemployee Director” shall mean a person who satisfies (1) the definition of “Nonemployee Director” within the meaning set forth in Rule 16b-3(b)(3), as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), or any successor definition adopted by the SEC, or (2) the definition of “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.
2.18         “Nonqualified Stock Option” or “NQSO” shall mean an option to purchase shares of Common Stock, granted under Article 6, which is not an Incentive Stock Option.
2.19         “Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option.
2.20         “Option Price” shall mean the price at which a share of Common Stock may be purchased by a Participant pursuant to an Option, as determined by the Committee.
2.21         “Other Stock-Based Award” shall mean an Award under Article 10 of this Plan that is valued in whole or in part by reference to, or is payable in or otherwise based on, Common Stock.
2.22         “Participant” shall mean an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary, a Director or Consultant who holds an outstanding Award granted under the Plan.
2.23         “Performance Shares” shall mean an Award granted under Article 9 of this Plan evidencing the right to receive Common Stock or cash of an equivalent value at the end of a specified performance period.
2.24         “Permitted Transferee” means (i) the spouse, children or grandchildren of a Participant (each an “Immediate Family Member”), (ii) a trust or trusts for the exclusive benefit of the Participant and/or one or more Immediate Family Members, or (iii) a partnership or limited liability company whose only partners or members are the Participant and/or one or more Immediate Family Members.
2.25         “Restricted Stock” shall mean an Award granted to a Participant under Article 8 of this Plan.
2.26         “Retirement” shall mean the termination of a Participant's employment with the Company or a Subsidiary after the Participant attains the age of 55; provided that for purposes of vesting of any Awards under the Plan following age 55, an employee shall become twenty percent (20%) vested in such Award for each additional year of age after attaining age 55 (determined as of the date of termination of employment) and provided further that the Participant has remained in the employ of the Company or a Subsidiary for at least twelve (12) consecutive months from the date of the Award.  With respect to a Director, Retirement shall mean the termination of a Director's service as a Director of the Company or a Subsidiary after serving as a Director of the Company and/or any Subsidiary for a period of at least five (5) consecutive years prior to the date of termination of such service.
2.27         “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” shall mean an Award granted to a Participant under Article 7 of this Plan.
 
 
A-2

 
 
2.28         “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation in which the Company owns directly, or indirectly through subsidiaries, at least fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock, or any other entity (including, but not limited to, partnerships and joint ventures) in which the Company owns at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined equity thereof.
2.29         “Termination of Service” shall mean the termination of an Employee's employment with the Company or a Subsidiary.  An Employee employed by a Subsidiary shall also be deemed to incur a Termination of Service if the Subsidiary ceases to be a Subsidiary and the Participant does not immediately thereafter become an employee of the Company or another Subsidiary.  With respect to a Participant that is not an Employee, Termination of Service shall mean the termination of the person's service as a Director or as a Consultant to the Company or a Subsidiary.

ARTICLE 3
ADMINISTRATION

3.1           The Committee.  The Plan may be administered by different Committees with respect to different groups of Plan Participants.  To the extent that the Administrator determines it to be desirable to qualify Awards granted hereunder as “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, the Plan shall be administered by a committee of two or more Non-Employee Directors.  To the extent desirable to qualify transactions hereunder as exempt under Rule 16b-3, the transactions contemplated hereunder shall be structured to satisfy the requirements for exemption under Rule 16b-3.  Other than as provided above, the Plan shall be administered by (a) the Board, or (b) a Committee, which Committee shall be constituted to satisfy the foregoing conditions.
3.2           Committee Authority.  Subject to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and the provisions of this Plan, the Administrator shall have full authority to grant Awards to key Employees of the Company or a Subsidiary, as well as Directors and Consultants.  Awards may be granted singly, in combination, or in tandem. The authority of the Administrator shall include the following:
(a)           To select the key employees of the Company or a Subsidiary, Directors or Consultants to whom Awards may be granted under the Plan;
(b)           To determine whether and to what extent Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Performance Shares and Other Stock-Based Awards, or any combination thereof are to be granted under the Plan;
(c)           To determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award;
(d)           To determine the terms and conditions of any Award Agreement, including, but not limited to, the Option Price, any vesting restriction or limitation, any vesting schedule or acceleration thereof, or any forfeiture restrictions or waiver thereof, regarding any Award and the shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based on such factors as the Administrator shall determine in its sole discretion;
(e)           To determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances grants of Awards are to operate on a tandem basis and/or in conjunction with or apart from other cash compensation arrangement made by the Company other than under the terms of this Plan;
(f)            To determine under what circumstances an Award may be settled in cash, Common Stock, or a combination thereof; and
(g)           To determine to what extent and under what circumstances shares of Common Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred.
 
 
A-3

 
 
The Administrator shall have the authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall, from time to time, deem advisable, to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any Award issued under the Plan (including any Award Agreement) and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan.  A majority of the any Committee shall constitute a quorum, and the acts of a majority of a quorum at any meeting, or acts reduced to or approved in writing by a majority of the members of any Committee, shall be the valid acts of any Committee.  The interpretation and construction by any Committee of any provisions of the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan shall be final and binding upon the Company, the Board and Participants, including their respective heirs, executors and assigns.  No member of the Board or any Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or an Award granted hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the prior approval of the Company's shareholders, neither the Committee nor the Board of Directors shall have the authority to lower the option exercise price of previously granted Awards, whether by means of the amendment of previously granted Awards or the replacement or regrant, through cancellation, of previously granted Awards.
 
ARTICLE 4
COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN

Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 13.1, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued under this Plan, which may be either unauthorized and unissued Common Stock or issued Common Stock reacquired by the Company (“Plan Shares”) shall be 1,442,517 Shares.

Determinations as to the number of Plan Shares that remain available for issuance under the Plan shall be made in accordance with such rules and procedures as the Administrator shall determine from time to time.  If an Award expires unexercised or is forfeited, cancelled, terminated or settled in cash in lieu of Common Stock, the shares of Common Stock that were theretofore subject (or potentially subject) to such Award may again be made subject to an Award Agreement.

ARTICLE 5
ELIGIBILITY

The persons who shall be eligible to receive Awards under the Plan shall be selected by the Administrator from time to time.  In making such selections, the Administrator shall consider the nature of the services rendered by such persons, their present and potential contribution to the Company's success and the success of the particular Subsidiary of the Company by which they are employed or to whom they provide services, and such other factors as the Administrator in its discretion shall deem relevant.  Participants may hold more than one Award, but only on the terms and subject to the restrictions set forth in the Plan and their respective Award Agreements.

ARTICLE 6
STOCK OPTIONS

6.1           Options.  Options may be granted alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan.  Each Option granted under this Plan shall be either an Incentive Stock Option (ISO) or a Nonqualified Stock Option (NQSO).
6.2           Grants.  The Administrator shall have the authority to grant to any Participant one or more Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options, or both types of Options.  To the extent that any Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option (whether because of its provisions or the time or manner of its exercise or otherwise), such Option or the portion thereof which does not qualify shall constitute a separate Nonqualified Stock Option.
 
 
A-4

 
 
6.3           Incentive Stock Options.  Anything in the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no term of this Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall be interpreted, amended or altered, nor shall any discretion or authority granted under the Plan be so exercised, so as to disqualify the Plan under Section 422 of the Code, or, without the consent of the Participants affected, to disqualify any Incentive Stock Option under such Section 422.  An Incentive Stock Option shall not be granted to an individual who, on the date of grant, owns stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company.  The aggregate Fair Market Value, determined on the Award Date of the shares of Common Stock with respect to which one or more Incentive Stock Options (or other incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, under all other option plans of the Company) granted on or after January 1, 1987, that are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year shall not exceed the $100,000 limitation imposed by Section 422(d) of the Code.
6.4           Terms of Options.  Options granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by Award Agreements in such form as the Administrator shall, from time to time approve, which Agreement shall comply with and be subject to the following terms and conditions:
(a)           Option Price.  The Option Price per share of Common Stock purchasable under an Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant but shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock at the Award Date.
(b)           Option Term.  The term of each Option shall be fixed by the Administrator, provided that no Option that has been designated as an Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten (10) years after the date the Option is granted.
(c)           Exercisability.  An Option shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Administrator and set forth in the Award Agreement.  If the Administrator provides that any Option is exercisable only in installments, the Administrator may at any time waive such installment exercise provisions, in whole or in part, based on such factors as the Administrator may determine.
(d)           Method of Exercise.  Subject to whatever installment exercise and waiting period provisions apply under subsection (c) above, Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the term of the Option, by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of shares to be purchased.  Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the purchase price in such form as the Administrator may accept.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option shall not be exercisable with respect to less than 100 shares of Common Stock unless the remaining shares covered by an Option are fewer than 100 shares.  If and to the extent determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion at or after grant, payment in full or in part may also be made in the form of Common Stock owned by the Participant (and for which the Participant has good title free and clear of any liens and encumbrances and with respect to any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of an Option, has been held by the Optionee for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months), or by reduction in the number of shares issuable upon such exercise based, in each case, on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the last trading date preceding payment as determined by the Administrator.  No shares of stock shall be issued until payment has been made.  A Participant shall generally have the rights to dividends or other rights of a shareholder with respect to shares subject to the Option when the person exercising such option has given written notice of exercise, has paid for such shares as provided herein, and, if requested, has given the representation described in Section 13.1 of the Plan.
 
 
A-5

 
 
(e)           Transferability of Options.  No Option may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, provided, however, the Administrator may, in its discretion, authorize all or a portion of a Nonqualified Stock Option to be granted to an optionee to be on terms which permit transfer by such optionee to a Permitted Transferee, provided that (i) there may be no consideration for any such transfer (other than the receipt of or interest in a family partnership or limited liability company), (ii) the Award Agreement pursuant to which such Options are granted must be approved by the Administrator, and must expressly provide for transferability in a manner consistent with this Section 6.4(e), and (iii) subsequent transfers of transferred Options shall be prohibited except those in accordance with Section 6.4(h). Following transfer, any such Options shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to transfer.  The events of termination of service of Sections 6.4(f), (g) and (h) hereof, and the tax withholding obligations of Section 14.3 shall continue to be applied with respect to the original optionee, following which the Options shall be exercisable by the Permitted Transferee only to the extent, and for the periods specified in Sections 6(f), (g), and (h).  The Company shall not be obligated to notify Permitted Transferee(s) of the expiration or termination of any Option.  Further, all Options shall be exercisable during the Participant's lifetime only by such Participant and, in the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option, by a Permitted Transferee.  The designation of a person entitled to exercise an Option after a person's death will not be deemed a transfer.
(f)           Termination of Service for Reasons other than Retirement, Disability, or Death.  Upon termination of Service for any reason other than Retirement or on account of Disability or death, each Option held by the Participant shall, to the extent rights to purchase shares under such Option have accrued at the date of such Termination of Service and shall not have been fully exercised, be exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time for a period of no more than three (3) months following Termination of Service, subject, however, to prior expiration of the term of such Options and any other limitations on the exercise of such Options in effect at the date of exercise.  Whether an authorized leave of absence or absence because of military or governmental service shall constitute Termination of Service for such purposes shall be determined by the Administrator, which determination shall be final and conclusive.
(g)           Termination of Service Due to Disability.  Upon Termination of Service by reason of Disability, each Option held by such Participant shall, to the extent rights to purchase shares under the Option have accrued at the date of such Disability and shall not have been fully exercised, remain exercisable in whole or in part during the original term of such Options held by that Participant.
(h)           Termination of Service Due to Retirement.  Upon Termination of Service by reason of Retirement, each Option held by such Participant shall, to the extent rights to purchase shares under the Option have accrued on the date of such Retirement and shall not have been fully exercised, including Options that shall become vested under the provisions of Section 2.25, shall remain exercisable in whole or part during the original term of such Option held by that Participant.
(i)           Termination of Service for Death.  Upon Termination of Service due to death, each Option held by such Participant or Permitted Transferee shall, to the extent rights to purchase shares under the Options have accrued at the date of death and shall not have been fully exercised, be exercisable, in whole or in part, by the personal representative of the estate of the Participant or Permitted Transferee or by any person or persons who shall have acquired the Option directly from the Participant or Permitted Transferee by bequest or inheritance at any time during the twelve (12) month period following death, subject, however, in any case, to the prior expiration of the term of the Option and any other limitation on the exercise of such Option in effect at the date of exercise.
(j)           Termination of Options.  Any Option that is not exercised within whichever of the exercise periods specified in Sections 6.4(f), (g), (h), or (i) is applicable shall terminate upon expiration of such exercise period.
 
 
A-6

 
 
(k)           Purchase and Settlement Provisions.  The Administrator may at any time offer to purchase an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall establish and communicate to the Participant at the time that such offer is made.  In addition, if an Award Agreement so provides at the Award Date or is thereafter amended to so provide, the Administrator may require that all or part of the shares of Common Stock to be issued with respect to the exercise of an Option, in an amount not greater than the Fair Market Value of the shares that is in excess of the aggregate Option Price, take the form of Performance Shares, which shall be valued on the date of exercise on the basis of the Fair Market Value of such Performance Shares determined without regard to the deferral limitations and/or forfeiture restrictions involved.

ARTICLE 7
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

7.1           Grant of SARs.  The Administrator may approve the grant of Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) that are related to Options only.  A SAR may be granted only at the time of grant of the related Option.  A SAR will entitle the holder of the related Option, upon exercise of the SAR, to surrender such Option, or any portion thereof to the extent unexercised, with respect to the number of shares as to which such SAR is exercised, and to receive payment of an amount computed pursuant to Section 7.2.  Such Option will, to the extent surrendered, then cease to be exercisable.  Subject to Section 6.4, a SAR granted hereunder will be exercisable at such time or times, and only to the extent that a related Option is exercisable, and will not be transferable except to the extent that such related Option may be transferable.
7.2           Payment of SAR Amount.  Upon the exercise of a SAR, a Participant shall be entitled to receive payment from the Company in an amount determined by multiplying (i) the difference between the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise over the Option Price, by (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the SAR is exercised.  At the discretion of the Committee, the payment upon SAR exercise may be in cash, in shares of Common Stock of equivalent value, or in some combination thereof.
7.3           Nontransferability.  No SAR may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.  Further, all SARs shall be exercisable, during the Participant's lifetime, only by such Participant.

ARTICLE 8
RESTRICTED STOCK

8.1           Awards of Restricted Stock.  Shares of Restricted Stock may be issued either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan.  The Administrator shall determine the eligible persons to whom, and the time or times at which, grants of Restricted Stock will be made, the number of shares to be awarded, the price (if any) to be paid by the Participant, the time or times within which such Awards may be subject to forfeiture, the vesting schedule and rights to acceleration thereof, and all other terms and conditions of the Awards.  The Administrator may condition the grant of Restricted Stock upon the achievement of specific business objectives, measurements of individual or business unit or Company performances, or such other factors as the Administrator may determine.  The provisions of Restricted Stock awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant, and such Awards to individual Participants need not be the same in subsequent years.
8.2           Awards and Certificates.  A Participant selected to receive a Restricted Stock Award shall not have any rights with respect to such Award, unless and until such Participant has executed an Award Agreement evidencing the Award and has delivered a fully executed copy thereof to the Company, and has otherwise complied with the applicable terms and conditions of such Award.  Further, such Award shall be subject to the following conditions:
(a)           Acceptance.  Awards of Restricted Stock must be accepted within a period of thirty (30) days (or such shorter period as the Committee may specify at grant) after the Award Date, by executing an Award Agreement and by paying whatever price (if any) the Committee has designated for such shares of Restricted Stock.
 
 
A-7

 
 
(b)           Legend.  Each Participant receiving a Restricted Stock Award shall be issued a stock certificate in respect of such shares of Restricted Stock.  Such certificate shall be registered in the name of such Participant, and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Award, substantially in the following form:
“The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including forfeiture) of the Independent Bank Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan and related Award Agreement entered into between the registered owner and the Company, dated  .  Copies of such Plan and Agreement are on file in the offices of the Company, 230 West Main Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846.”
(c)           Custody.  The Committee may require that the stock certificates evidencing such shares be held in custody by the Company until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that, as a condition of any award of Restricted Stock, the Participant shall have delivered a duly signed stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Common Stock covered by such Award.
8.3           Restrictions and Conditions.  The shares of Restricted Stock awarded pursuant to this Plan shall be subject to the following restrictions and conditions:
(a)           Restriction Period.  Subject to the provisions of this Plan and the Award Agreement, during a period set by the Administrator commencing with the Award Date (the “Restriction Period”), the Participant shall not be permitted to sell, transfer, pledge, or assign shares of Restricted Stock awarded under this Plan.  Subject to these limits, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide for the lapse of such restrictions in installments and may accelerate or waive such restrictions in whole or in part, based on service, performance and/or such other factors or criteria as the Administrator may determine.
(b)           Rights as Shareholder.  Except as provided in this subsection (b) and subsection (a) above, the Participant shall have, with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock, all of the rights of a holder of shares of Common Stock of the Company including the right to receive any dividends.  The Administrator, in its sole discretion, as determined at the time of Award, may permit or require the payment of dividends to be deferred.  If any dividends or other distributions are paid in shares of Common Stock, such shares shall be subject to the same restrictions on transferability and forfeitability as the shares of Restricted Stock with respect to which they were paid.
(c)           Termination of Service.  Subject to the applicable provisions of the Award Agreement, this Article 8 and Section 2.25, upon Termination of Service for any reason during the Restriction Period, all Restricted Shares still subject to restriction will vest or be forfeited in accordance with the terms and conditions established by the Committee as specified in the Award Agreement.
(d)           Lapse of Restrictions.  If and when the Restriction Period expires without a prior forfeiture of the Restricted Stock, the certificates for such shares shall be delivered to the Participant.

ARTICLE 9
PERFORMANCE SHARES

9.1           Award of Performance Shares.  Performance Shares may be awarded either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan.  The Administrator shall determine the eligible persons to whom and the time or times at which Performance Shares shall be awarded, the number of Performance Shares to be awarded to any person, the duration of the period (the “Performance Period”) during which, and the conditions under which, receipt of the Performance Shares will be deferred, and the other terms and conditions of the Award in addition to those set forth in Section 9.2, as specified in the Award Agreement.  The Administrator may condition the grant of Performance Shares upon the achievement of specific business objectives, measurements of individual or business unit or Company performance, or such other factors or criteria as the Administrator shall determine.  The provisions of the award of Performance Shares need not be the same with respect to each Participant, and such Awards to individual Participants need not be the same in subsequent years.
 
 
A-8

 
 
9.2           Terms and Conditions.  Performance Shares awarded pursuant to this Article 9 shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
(a)           Nontransferability.  Subject to the provisions of this Plan and the related Award Agreement, Performance Shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered during the Performance Period.  At the expiration of the Performance Period, share certificates or cash of an equivalent value (as the Administrator may determine in its sole discretion) shall be delivered to the Participant, or his legal representative, in a number equal to the shares covered by the Award Agreement.
(b)           Dividends.  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator at the time of Award, amounts equal to any cash dividends declared during the Performance Period with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock covered by a Performance Share Award will not be paid to the Participant.
(c)           Termination of Employment.  Subject to the provisions of the Award Agreement, this Article 9 and Section 2.25, upon Termination of Service for any reason during the Performance Period for a given Award, the Performance Shares in question will vest or be forfeited in accordance with the terms and conditions established by the Administrator at or after grant.
(d)           Accelerated Vesting.  Based on service, performance and/or such other factors or criteria as the Administrator may determine and set forth in the Award Agreement, the Administrator may, at or after grant, accelerate the vesting of all or any part of any award of Performance Shares and/or waive the deferral limitations for all or any part of such Award.

ARTICLE 10
OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS

10.1           Other Awards.  Other Awards of Common Stock and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are payable in or otherwise based on, Common Stock (“Other Stock-Based Awards”), may be granted either alone or in addition to or in tandem with Options, SARs, or Performance Shares.  Subject to the provisions of this Plan, the Administrator shall have authority to determine the persons to whom and the time or times at which such Awards shall be made, the number of shares of Common Stock to be awarded pursuant to such awards, and all other conditions of the Awards.  The Administrator may also provide for the grant of Common Stock under such Awards upon the completion of a specified performance period.  The provisions of Other Stock-Based Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant and such Awards to individual Participants need not be the same in subsequent years.
10.2           Terms and Conditions.  Other Stock-Based Awards made pursuant to this Article 10 shall be set forth in an Award Agreement and shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
(a)           Nontransferability.  Subject to the provisions of this Plan and the Award Agreement, shares of Common Stock subject to Awards made under this Article 10 may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, or otherwise encumbered prior to the date on which the shares are issued, or, if later, the date on which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period lapses.
(b)           Dividends.  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator at the time of Award, subject to the provisions of this Plan and the Award Agreement, the recipient of an Award under this Article 10 shall be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred stock basis, dividends or other distributions with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award.
(c)           Vesting.  Any Award under this Article 10 and any Common Stock covered by any such Award shall vest or be forfeited to the extent so provided in the Award Agreement, as determined by the Administrator, in its sole discretion.
(d)           Waiver of Limitation.  In the event of the Participant's Retirement, Disability or death, or in cases of special circumstances, the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, waive in whole or in part any or all of the limitations imposed hereunder (if any) with respect to any or all of an Award under this Article 10.
(e)           Price.  Common Stock issued or sold under this Article 10 may be issued or sold for no cash consideration or such consideration as the Administrator shall determine and specify in the Award Agreement.
 
 
A-9

 
 
ARTICLE 11
TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN

The Board may at any time amend, discontinue or terminate this Plan or any part thereof (including any amendment deemed necessary to ensure that the Company may comply with any applicable regulatory requirement); provided, however, that, unless otherwise required by law, the rights of a Participant with respect to Awards granted prior to such amendment, discontinuance or termination, may not be impaired without the consent of such Participant and, provided further, without the approval of the Company's shareholders, no amendment may be made which would (i) increase the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under this Plan (except by operation of Article 4 or of Section 13.1); (ii) decrease the option price of any Option to less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value on the date of grant for an Option; or (iii) extend the maximum option period under Section 6.4(b) of the Plan.  The Administrator may amend the terms of any Award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively, but, subject to Section 13.2, no such amendment or other action by the Administrator shall impair the rights of any Participant without the Participant's consent.  Awards may not be granted under the Plan after the Termination Date, but Awards granted prior to such date shall remain in effect or become exercisable pursuant to their respective terms and the terms of this Plan.

ARTICLE 12
UNFUNDED PLAN

This Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation.  With respect to any payment not yet made to a Participant by the Company, nothing contained herein shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company.

ARTICLE 13
ADJUSTMENT PROVISIONS

13.1           Antidilution.  Subject to the provisions of this Article 13, if the outstanding shares of Common Stock are increased, decreased, or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities, or if additional shares or new or different shares or other securities are distributed with respect to such shares of Common Stock or other securities, through merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other distribution with respect to such shares of Common Stock or other securities, an appropriate and proportionate adjustment may be made in (i) the maximum number and kind of shares provided in Article 4 of the Plan, (ii) the number and kind of shares or other securities subject to the then outstanding Awards, and (iii) the price for each share or other unit of any other securities subject to the then outstanding Awards.
13.2           Change in Control.  Notwithstanding Section 13.1, upon a Change in Control, all Awards then outstanding under the Plan will be fully vested and exercisable and all restrictions will immediately cease, unless provisions are made in connection with such transaction for the continuance of the Plan and the assumption of or the substitution for such Awards of new Awards covering the stock of a successor employer corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of shares and prices.
13.3           Adjustments by Administrator.  Any adjustments pursuant to this Article 13 will be made by the Administrator, whose determination as to what adjustments will be made and the extent thereof will be final, binding, and conclusive.  No fractional interest will be issued under the Plan on account of any such adjustments.  Only cash payments will be made in lieu of fractional shares.
 
 
A-10

 
 
ARTICLE 14
GENERAL PROVISIONS

14.1           Legend.  The Administrator may require each person purchasing shares pursuant to an Award under the Plan to represent to and agree with the Company in writing that the Participant is acquiring the shares without a view to distribution thereof.  In addition to any legend required by this Plan, the certificates for such shares may include any legend which the Administrator deems appropriate to reflect any restrictions on transfer.

All certificates for shares of Common Stock delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stock transfer orders and other restrictions as the Administrator may deem advisable under the rules, regulations and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which the Stock is then listed, any applicable Federal or state securities law, and any applicable corporate law, and the Administrator may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.
14.2           No Right to Employment.  Neither this Plan nor the grant of any Award hereunder shall give any Participant or other employee any right with respect to continuance of employment by the Company or any Subsidiary, nor shall there be a limitation in any way on the right of the Company or any Subsidiary by which an employee is employed to terminate his or her employment at any time.
14.3           Withholding of Taxes. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment to be made pursuant to this Plan, or to otherwise require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock or the payment of any cash hereunder, payment by the Participant of, any Federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld.  Unless otherwise prohibited by the Administrator, each Participant may satisfy any such withholding tax obligation by any of the following means or by a combination of such means: (a) tendering a cash payment; (b) authorizing the Company to withhold from the shares otherwise issuable to the Participant a number of shares having a Fair Market Value as of the “Tax Date,” less than or equal to the amount of the withholding tax obligation; or (c) delivering to the Company unencumbered shares owned by the Participant having a Fair Market Value, as of the Tax Date, less than or equal to the amount of the withholding tax obligation.  The “Tax Date” shall be the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is determined.
14.4           No Assignment of Benefits.  No Award or other benefit payable under this Plan shall, except as otherwise specifically transfer, provided by law, be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, attachment, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge, and any attempt to anticipate, alienate, attach, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber or charge, any such benefits shall be void, and any such benefit shall not in any manner be liable for or subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person who shall be entitled to such benefit, nor shall it be subject to attachment or legal process for or against such person.
14.5           Governing Law.  This Plan and actions taken in connection herewith shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws and in the courts of the state of Michigan.
14.6           Application of Funds.  The proceeds received by the Company from the sale of shares of Common Stock pursuant to Awards granted under this Plan will be used for general corporate purposes.
14.7           Rights as a Shareholder.  Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, a Participant shall have no rights as a shareholder of the Company until he or she becomes the holder of record of Common Stock.

 
A-11

 
 
Independent Bank Corporation
P.O. Box 491, 230 West Main Street
Ionia, Michigan 48846
616-527-5820
 
 
 

 
 
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION
 
April 23, 2013
 
NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL:
The notice of meeting, proxy statement and proxy card
are available at http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/docs.aspx?iid=100319
 
Please sign, date and mail
your proxy card in the
envelope provided as soon
as possible.
 
Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided.
 
  20430303000000000000 6 042313
 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND "FOR" PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4.
In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x
 
     
FOR
 AGAINST
ABSTAIN
1. Election of Directors: Four nominees for three year terms expiring in 2016:
2.
Ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath, LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013.
o
o
o
   
NOMINEES:
     
oFOR ALL NOMINEES
o Donna J. Banks, PhD.
o William J. Boer
o Jeffrey A. Bratsburg
o Charles C. Van Loan
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
3.  
Approval of an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve the compensation paid to our executives.
o
o
o
       
oWITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES
4.
Approval of an amendment to our Long-Term Incentive Plan to make an additional 500,000 shares of our common stock available for issuance under the plan.
o
o
o
oFOR ALL EXCEPT
(See instructions below) 
         
       
 
 
 
 
 
        If a proxy is returned and no instructions are given, the proxy will be voted FOR the election of directors and FOR proposals 2, 3 and 4. If instructions are given with respect to one or more but not all proposals, (i) such instructions as are given will be followed, and (ii) the proxy will be voted FOR the election of directors (if applicable) and FOR any other proposal for which no instructions are given.
INSTRUCTIONS:To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark "FOR ALL EXCEPT" and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here:
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
     
     
To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method.  o
   
 
Signature of Shareholder
   
Date:
   
Signature of Shareholder
   
Date:
 
Note: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.
 
 
 

 
 
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION
 
April 23, 2013
 
 
PROXY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS
 
 
INTERNET - Access "www.voteproxy.com" and follow the on-screen instructions. Have your proxy card available when you access the web page, and use the Company Number and Account Number shown on your proxy card.
     
       
TELEPHONE - Call toll-free 1-800-PROXIES (1-800-776-9437) in the United States or 1-718-921-8500 from foreign countries from any touch-tone telephone and follow the instructions. Have your proxy card available when you call and use the Company Number and Account Number shown on your proxy card.
     
   
COMPANY NUMBER
 
Vote online/phone until 11:59 PM EST the day before the meeting.
 
ACCOUNT NUMBER
 
       
MAIL - Sign, date and mail your proxy card in the envelope provided as soon as possible.
     
       
IN PERSON - You may vote your shares in person by attending the Annual Meeting.
     
       
Information on directions to the site of our Annual Meeting is available on our website at www.IndependentBank.com.
     
       
 
NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL: The notice of meeting, proxy statement and proxy card are available at http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/docs.aspx?iid=100319
 
 
 ” Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided IF you are not voting via telephone or the Internet.   
 
  20430303000000000000 6 042313
 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND "FOR" PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4.
In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x
 
     
 FOR
 AGAINST
ABSTAIN
1. Election of Directors: Four nominees for three year terms expiring in 2016:
2.
Ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath, LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013.
o
o
o
   
NOMINEES:
     
oFOR ALL NOMINEES
o Donna J. Banks, PhD.
o William J. Boer
o Jeffrey A. Bratsburg
o Charles C. Van Loan
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
Expiring in 2016
3.  
Approval of an advisory (non-binding) resolution to approve the compensation paid to our executives.
o
o
o
       
oWITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES
4.
Approval of an amendment to our Long-Term Incentive Plan to make an additional 500,000 shares of our common stock available for issuance under the plan.
o
o
o
oFOR ALL EXCEPT
(See instructions below) 
         
       
 
 
 
 
 
        If a proxy is returned and no instructions are given, the proxy will be voted FOR the election of directors and FOR proposals 2, 3 and 4. If instructions are given with respect to one or more but not all proposals, (i) such instructions as are given will be followed, and (ii) the proxy will be voted FOR the election of directors (if applicable) and FOR any other proposal for which no instructions are given.
INSTRUCTIONS:To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark "FOR ALL EXCEPT" and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here:
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
     
     
To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method.  o
   
 
Signature of Shareholder
   
Date:
   
Signature of Shareholder
   
Date:
 
Note: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.
 
 
 

 
 
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION
 
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON APRIL 23, 2013 
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
The undersigned hereby appoints William B. Kessel and Robert N. Shuster, and each of them as proxies, each with full power of substitution, to represent and vote as designated on the reverse side, all the shares of common stock of Independent Bank Corporation held of record by the undersigned on February 25, 2013, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at the Watt Auditorium, located at 438 Union Street, Ionia, Michigan 48846 on Tuesday, April 23, 2013 at 3:00 p.m. (local time), or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
 
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side.)