x
|
Annual
report under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
|
for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
|
|
o
|
Transition
report under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
|
for
the transition period from_______________ to
|
Securities
registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
|
Title
of each class
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered:
|
None
|
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
||
PART
I
|
Page
|
|
Item
1
|
Description
of Business
|
3
|
Item
2
|
Description
of Properties
|
10
|
Item
3
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
28
|
Item
4
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote
|
|
of
Security Holders
|
28
|
|
PART
II
|
||
Item
5
|
Market
for Common Equity and Related
|
29
|
Shareholder
Matters
|
||
Item
6
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis or
|
|
Plan
of Operations
|
32
|
|
Item
7
|
Financial
Statements
|
47
|
Item
8
|
Changes
in and Disagreements With Accountants
|
|
on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure
|
84
|
|
Item
8A
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
84
|
Item
8B
|
Other
Information
|
84
|
PART
III
|
||
Item
9
|
Directors,
Executive Officers, Promoters and
|
|
Control
Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a)
|
||
of
the Exchange Act
|
85
|
|
Item
10
|
Executive
Compensation
|
87
|
Item
11
|
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
|
|
and
Management and Related Shareholder Matters
|
90
|
|
Item
12
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
|
92
|
Item
13
|
92
|
|
Item
14
|
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
92
|
Ag
|
silver
|
Au
|
gold
|
As
|
arsenic
|
Cu
|
copper
|
g/t
Au
|
grams
per tonne gold
|
g/t
Ag
|
grams
per tonne silver
|
g/t
|
grams
per tonne
|
ha
|
hectare(s)
|
Hg
|
mercury
|
IP/RES
|
induced
polarization and resistivity (survey)
|
kg
|
kilogram(s)
|
km
|
kilometer(s)
|
m
|
meter(s)
|
Mo
|
molybdenum
|
NSR
|
Net
Smelter Return
|
oz
|
ounce
|
Pb
|
lead
|
ppb
|
parts
per billion
|
ppm
|
parts
per million
|
Sb
|
antimony
|
sq.
|
square
|
tpd
|
tonnes
per day
|
VLF-EM
|
very
low frequency electromagnetic (survey)
|
Zn
|
zinc
|
To
Convert From Imperial
|
To
Metric
|
Multiply
by
|
acres
|
hectares
|
0.404686
|
feet
|
meters
|
0.30480
|
miles
|
kilometers
|
1.609344
|
tons
|
tonnes
|
0.907185
|
ounces
(troy)/ton
|
grams/tonne
|
34.2857
|
1.
|
The
parties terminated the Operating Agreement effective December 31,
2003. As
a result of the termination, we vacated the office space previously
provided by Degerstrom under the Operating Agreement. In addition,
we set
up our own accounting systems.
|
2.
|
There
is a termination of the lock up agreement that had been previously
entered
into in the summer of 2003, when we were reviewing potential merger
candidates.
|
3.
|
The
parties to the Settlement Agreement acknowledged that the Degerstrom
Royalty covered the current properties held by us and our subsidiaries.
Degerstrom agreed to assign the Degerstrom Royalty payable under
the asset
agreement on the current properties to MACI and agreed to cancel
the
Performance Right.
|
4.
|
The
consideration for the assignment of the Royalty and cancellation
of
Performance Right was the payment of $500,000. In addition, a payment
of
$250,000 is payable if any of the current properties other than the
properties comprising the San José project, meet certain conditions such
as bankable feasibility or commercial
production.
|
1.
|
Cateo:
A cateo is an exploration concession which does not permit mining
but
gives the owner a preferential right to a mining concession for the
same
area. Cateos are measured in 500 ha unit areas. A cateo cannot exceed
20
units (10,000 ha). No person may hold more than 400 units in a single
province. The term of a cateo is based on its area: 150 days for
the first
unit (500 ha) and an additional 50 days for each unit thereafter.
After a
period of 300 days, 50% of the area over four units (2,000 ha) must
be
dropped. At 700 days, 50% of the area remaining must be dropped.
Time
extensions may be granted to allow for bad weather, difficult access,
etc.
Cateos are identified by a file number or "expediente" number. Cateos
are
awarded by the following process:
|
a.
|
Application
for a cateo covering a designated area. The application describes
a
minimum work program for exploration;
|
b.
|
Approval
by the province and formal placement on the official map or graphic
register;
|
c.
|
Publication
in the provincial official bulletin;
|
d.
|
A
period following publication for third parties to oppose the
claim;
|
e.
|
Awarding
of the cateo.
|
2.
|
Mina:
To convert an exploration concession to a mining concession, some
or all
of the area of a cateo must be converted to a "mina". Minas are mining
concessions which permit mining on a commercial basis. The area of
a mina
is measured in "pertenencias". Each mina may consist of two or more
pertenencias. "Common pertenencias" are six hectares and "disseminated
pertenencias" are 100 ha (relating to disseminated deposits of metals
rather than discrete veins). The mining authority may determine the
number
of pertenencias required to cover the geologic extent of the mineral
deposit in question. Once granted, minas have an indefinite term
assuming
exploration development or mining is in progress. An annual canon
fee of
Peso$80 per pertenencia is payable to the
province.
|
|
Minas
are obtained by the following
process:
|
a.
|
Declaration
of manifestation of discovery in which a point within a cateo is
nominated
as a discovery point. The manifestation of discovery is used as a
basis
for location of pertenencias of the sizes described above. Manifestations
of discovery do not have a definite area until pertenencias are proposed.
Within a period following designation of a manifestation of discovery,
the
claimant may do further exploration, if necessary, to determine the
size
and shape of the orebody.
|
b.
|
Survey
("mensura") of the mina. Following a publication and opposition period
and
approval by the province, a formal survey of the pertenencias (together
forming the mina) is completed before the granting of a mina. The
status
of a surveyed mina provides the highest degree of mineral land tenure
and
rights in Argentina.
|
3.
|
Estaca
Minas: These are six-hectare extensions to existing surveyed minas
that
were granted under previous versions of the mining code. Estaca minas
are
equivalent to minas. New Estaca minas were eliminated from the mining
code
in August 1996.
|
4.
|
Provincial
Reserve Areas: Provinces are allowed to withdraw areas from the normal
cateo/mina process. These lands may be held directly by the province
or
assigned to provincial companies for study or exploration and
development.
|
5.
|
Los
Azules Project Geology
|
Table
A. Significant Weighted Average Drilling Results at Los
Azules
|
|||||
Drill
Hole
|
TD
(m)
|
Intersection
From
To
(m)
(m)
|
True
Thickness
(m)
|
Total
Copper
Percentage
|
|
AZ-04-01
|
195
|
130
150
|
195
192
|
56
including
36
|
0.62
0.82
|
AZ-04-02
|
330.5
|
164
164
230
|
304
190
304
|
140
including
26
and
72
|
0.38
0.47
0.42
|
AZ-04-04
|
300.8
|
162
162
236
|
282
202
282
|
120
including
40
and
46
|
0.54
0.59
0.64
|
AZ-04-07
|
168.8
|
96
126
|
152
152
|
56
including
26
|
0.44
0.58
|
Underground
development
|
5259
meters
|
Reverse
circulation drilling:
|
90
holes for 9,093 meters
|
Core
drilling:
|
339
holes for 59,367 meters
|
Trenching:
|
201
trenches for 8,852 meters
|
Rock
sampling:
|
3450
samples
|
Soil
sampling:
|
2302
samples
|
Stream
sediment sampling:
|
368
samples
|
CSAMT
geophysics:
|
42
line kilometers
|
Gradient
array I.P.:
|
398.7
line kilometers
|
RealSection
I.P.:
|
23.5
line kilometers
|
Ground
magnetic surveys:
|
186
line kilometers
|
Zone
|
Drill
Hole
|
From
(m)
|
To
(m)
|
Width
(m)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
ODIN
|
SJD-199
|
87.00
|
87.30
|
0.30
|
1.04
|
34.50
|
159.86
|
163.50
|
3.64
|
2.04
|
31.31
|
||
including
|
161.05
|
161.57
|
0.52
|
8.51
|
32.50
|
|
SJD-201
|
106.00
|
106.55
|
0.55
|
8.70
|
50.00
|
|
SJD-204
|
80.80
|
81.60
|
0.80
|
1.99
|
53.00
|
|
84.37
|
85.65
|
1.28
|
12.03
|
1,295.26
|
||
including
|
84.37
|
84.68
|
0.31
|
36.22
|
4,152.00
|
|
87.37
|
87.85
|
0.48
|
2.36
|
25.00
|
||
90.10
|
91.10
|
1.00
|
1.08
|
49.00
|
||
92.75
|
93.10
|
0.35
|
5.08
|
618.00
|
||
95.00
|
96.50
|
1.50
|
2.20
|
353.67
|
||
SJD-205
|
91.20
|
92.10
|
0.90
|
15.29
|
856.00
|
|
110.25
|
110.55
|
0.30
|
2.90
|
233.00
|
||
173.05
|
173.73
|
0.68
|
1.08
|
5.00
|
||
SJD-209
|
86.37
|
88.90
|
2.53
|
6.58
|
445.42
|
|
including
|
87.90
|
88.90
|
1.00
|
13.46
|
928.00
|
|
139.00
|
139.20
|
0.20
|
1.08
|
101.00
|
||
SJD-210
|
117.90
|
119.75
|
1.85
|
6.68
|
143.00
|
|
including
|
118.40
|
119.75
|
1.35
|
8.63
|
188.56
|
|
136.56
|
137.44
|
0.88
|
11.55
|
515.00
|
||
SJD-211
|
105.75
|
106.10
|
0.35
|
2.39
|
12.00
|
|
SJD-213
|
160.80
|
161.60
|
0.80
|
7.10
|
72.00
|
|
165.15
|
165.77
|
0.62
|
2.06
|
175.00
|
||
AYELEN
|
SJD-200
|
71.90
|
75.49
|
3.59
|
2.76
|
291.74
|
including
|
73.40
|
75.49
|
2.09
|
4.27
|
431.25
|
|
81.35
|
81.75
|
0.40
|
3.97
|
165.00
|
||
184.60
|
185.29
|
0.69
|
2.22
|
231.41
|
||
SJD-208
|
103.88
|
105.50
|
1.62
|
2.23
|
170.23
|
|
110.28
|
112.00
|
1.72
|
157.68
|
10,819.28
|
||
114.00
|
116.14
|
2.14
|
17.85
|
672.99
|
||
including
|
114.00
|
114.55
|
0.55
|
60.30
|
571.00
|
|
KOSPI
|
HVD-39
|
54.18
|
55.08
|
0.90
|
2.56
|
118.00
|
HVD-40
|
94.5
|
96.6
|
2.10
|
6.46
|
709.00
|
|
HVD-41
|
90.85
|
96.51
|
5.66
|
24.00
|
747.00
|
|
HVD-42
|
109.01
|
109.85
|
0.84
|
1.93
|
77.00
|
|
HVD-44
|
73.84
|
79.67
|
5.83
|
3.77
|
339.54
|
· |
environmental,
socio-economics, permitting, geotechnical engineering, and hydrogeology
-
Vector Peru and Vector Argentina.
|
Proven
and probable mineral reserves
|
1.2
tonnes
|
Gold
head grade
|
7.7
g/t
|
Silver
head grade
|
406
g/t
|
Gold
Recovery
|
90.2%
|
Silver
Recovery
|
88.1%
|
Total
gold contained
|
287,383
oz
|
Total
silver contained
|
15,152,930
oz
|
Milling
rate
|
750
t/day
|
Mine
life
|
4.3
years
|
Gold
price
|
$425/oz
|
Silver
price
|
$6.50/oz
|
Area
|
Grades
|
Classified
Reserve
|
Contained
Ounces
|
||||
Au
(g/t)
|
Ag
(g/t)
|
Total
Reserve
(t)
|
Proven
(t)
|
Probable
(t)
|
Gold
(oz)
|
Silver
(oz)
|
|
HUEVOS
VERDES
|
6.4
|
466
|
533,514
|
174,241
|
359,280
|
110,601
|
8,053,168
|
FREA
|
8.8
|
355
|
627,345
|
-
|
627,345
|
177,493
|
7,176,212
|
TOTAL
PROJECT
|
7.7
|
406
|
1,160,859
|
174,241
|
986,626
|
288,094
|
15,229,380
|
· |
Gold
assays were cut to 120 g/t, 20 g/t, 80 g/t and 100 g/t at Huevos
Verdes
South, Central, North and Frea, respectively. Silver assays were
cut to
10,000 g/t, 1,000 g/t, 8,000 g/t and 4,000 g/t at Huevos Verdes South,
Central, North and Frea,
respectively.
|
· |
Density
was assigned as an average to the two principal mineralized zones,
Huevos
Verdes and Frea. The values used for the estimate are 2.595 t/m3
for
Huevos Verdes and 2.611 t/m3 for
Frea.
|
· |
The
geological model for both Huevos Verdes and Frea zones was developed
using
a series of northeast oriented sections spaced approximately 10 meters
to
50 meters apart.
|
· |
Included
in the resource estimate are 1,791 samples taken from the underground
workings at 2 meter
intervals.
|
Description
of Capital Cost Items
|
Cost ($ x 1,000)
|
|||
Underground
Mine Facilities
|
2,149
|
|||
Process
Facility
|
15,260
|
|||
Site
and Services, etc
|
8,869
|
|||
Tailings
& Waste Rock Management
|
1,050
|
|||
Indirect
Costs
|
8,324
|
|||
Owner
Costs
|
17,796
|
|||
Subtotal
|
53,448
|
|||
Working
Capital
|
1,400
|
|||
Contingency
(12%)
|
6,413
|
|||
Total
Capital Cost
|
61,261
|
Summary
of Operating Costs
|
Total
$
|
|||
Unit
Cost ($/t milled)
|
||||
General
& Administration
|
21.43
|
|||
Mining
|
34.98
|
|||
Process
|
23.51
|
|||
Total
|
79.92
|
|||
Unit
Cost ($/oz Au equivalent)
|
||||
General
& Administration
|
53.64
|
|||
Mining
|
87.54
|
|||
Process
|
58.84
|
|||
Total
|
200.02
|
4.
|
San
José Project Ownership
|
3.
|
Santa
Cruz Project Exploration
|
High
(Cdn$)
|
Low
(Cdn$)
|
||
2004
|
January
- March
|
0.84
|
0.47
|
April
- June
|
0.58
|
0.38
|
|
July
- September
|
0.65
|
0.36
|
|
October
- December
|
0.79
|
0.60
|
|
2005
|
January
- March
|
0.69
|
0.46
|
April
- June
|
0.57
|
0.44
|
|
July
- September
|
0.51
|
0.37
|
|
October
- December
|
0.65
|
0.38
|
High
(US$)
|
Low
(US$)
|
||
2004
|
January
- March
|
0.63
|
0.33
|
April
- June
|
0.45
|
0.28
|
|
July
- September
|
0.51
|
0.28
|
|
October
- December
|
0.63
|
0.49
|
|
2005
|
January
- March
|
0.59
|
0.38
|
April
- June
|
0.46
|
0.34
|
|
July
- September
|
0.43
|
0.31
|
|
October
- December
|
0.60
|
0.31
|
Plan
Category
|
No.
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
(a)
|
Weighted-average
exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and
rights
(b)
|
No.
of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity
compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column
(a))
(c)
|
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
6,745,000
|
Cdn$0.54
|
1,009,000
|
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
Total
|
6,745,000
|
Cdn$0.54
|
1,009,000
|
· |
Minera
Andes and its joint venture partner completed a bankable feasibility
study
at the San José project in October of 2005 to determine the economic
viability of the San
JosŽ veins. The study was managed by MTB Project Management Professionals,
Inc., of Denver. The purpose of the feasibility study was to provide
an
independent third party determination of the technical and economic
viability of the veins currently developed at the project. The results
of
the feasibility study indicate the project is positive for the development
of a mine on the property;
|
· |
We
funded and maintained our 49% interest in the San José
project;
|
· |
We
acquired several new exploration land packages in southern
Argentina;
|
· |
Our
partner in the San José project completed 2.8 km of underground
exploration workings on the Huevos Verdes vein and continued exploration
and engineering studies on the property where four new veins were
discovered in 2005;
|
· |
We
signed a letter of intent with Xstrata Copper concerning the Los
Azules
porphyry copper project;
|
· |
We
advanced exploration on several wholly owned mineral properties and
made
gold and silver discoveries on two properties that are near the drill
stage, and;
|
· |
We
continued to pursue new growth
opportunities.
|
· |
A
comprehensive, third-party feasibility study was completed in October
2005
to assess possible mine production.
The study indicates the San José project is positive for the development
of a mine at the site. A detailed technical report written to Canada’s
NI43-101 standards on the project is available online at www.sedar.com.
The study defined proven and probable mineral reserves, based on
an
overall cutoff off grade of $75/t (using a price of $394.48/oz for
gold
and $6.48/oz for silver), are currently 1.16 million tonnes at 7.7
g/t
gold and 406 g/t silver, containing 288,094 ounces of gold and 15,229,380
ounces of silver.
|
· |
Underground
construction at the Huevos Verdes vein focused on an area of drill-proven,
high-grade mineralization and approximately 2.8 km of workings were
completed on the vein.
|
· |
Underground
testing discovered new high-grade silver/gold zones and previously
unknown
veins. These discoveries hold potential for increased grade and tonnage
at
Huevos Verdes. These discoveries were not included in the reserve
estimates calculated in the feasibility study.
|
· |
Metallurgical
testing of Huevos Verdes' silver/gold mineralization demonstrated
high
recoveries (over 90 percent for both silver and gold) are possible
using
standard industry technology.
|
· |
Reflecting
confidence in Huevos Verdes, pre-production employment at San
José
project exceeded 260 by December 2005 compared to 53 in January
2005.
|
· |
Exploration
at the San José project continued to identify more silver/gold
mineralization. The Huevos Verdes vein itself remains open at depth
and
laterally. The entire San José project area is host to four parallel vein
structures totaling some 32 kilometres in combined length, as outlined
by
reconnaissance field work and geophysical surveys conducted by Minera
Andes. Only some 15% of the outlined vein package has yet been
drilled.
|
· |
Drilling
at Frea Vein intersected significantly thicker and higher-grade
silver/gold mineralization than is currently known at Huevos Verdes.
The
Frea vein is a parallel vein approximately two kilometers to the
east of
the Huevos Verdes vein and has excellent potential to expand the
projects
reserves. Drilling
on the Frea vein encountered bonanza grades on an interval with a
weighted
average of 0.4 meters of 374 ounces per ton -opt (11,619 g/t) silver
and
5.0 opt (155 g/t) gold. The
Frea vein currently makes up about half the reserves identified on
the
property and is open ended.
|
· |
By
year end 2005 four new veins had been discovered by drilling geophysical
targets on the San José project. The Ayelen vein intersected weighted
average interval of 1.72 meters 348 (opt 10,819 g/t) 5.07 opt silver
(158
g/t) gold. The
Odin vein drilling intersected a weighted average interval of 1.0
meter of
13.46 g/t (0.43 opt) gold and 928 g/t (30 opt) silver (SJ-209) which
is
part of a larger interval running 2.53 meters of 6.58 g/t (0.21 opt)
gold
and 445 (14 opt) g/t silver. Other highlights include a weighted
average
interval of 1.0 meter of 16.49 g/t (0.53 opt) gold and 281 g/t (9
opt)
silver (SJD-188) drilled 200 meter of strike of the Frea vein. The
Kospi vein was discovered during a late 2005 drilling program in
the area
between the Huevos Verdes and Frea Veins. The best weighted average
intercept encountered in this drilling campaign is 24 g/t (0.77 ounces
per
ton - opt) gold and 747 g/t (24 opt) silver over 5.66 meters in hole
HVD-41. These
discoveries were not included in the reserve estimates calculated
in the
feasibility study.
|
Description
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||
Legal,
audit and accounting fees(1)
|
$
|
267,225
|
$
|
235,973
|
|||
Consulting
Fees(2)
|
$
|
595,752
|
$
|
527,838
|
|||
Foreign
Exchange(3)
|
$
|
82,245
|
$
|
(260,549
|
)
|
||
Office
Overhead and administration fees(4)
|
$
|
308,037
|
$
|
526,279
|
|||
Wages
and benefits(5)
|
$
|
858,969
|
$
|
508,943
|
(1)
|
Audit
and accounting fees increased this year due to an overall increase
in
audit fees.
|
(4)
|
Office
overhead included public and investor relations program expenses,
advertising and numerous conferences attended during the year. Office
overhead was higher in 2004 due to a substantial mailing.
|
Description
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||
Consulting(1)
|
$
|
149,156
|
$
|
109,779
|
|||
Drilling(2)
|
$
|
396,110
|
$
|
264,450
|
|||
Geology(3)
|
$
|
317,653
|
$
|
729,425
|
|||
Legal(4)
|
$
|
88,985
|
$
|
47,659
|
(1)
|
Consulting
increased due to the drilling and geophysical program
support.
|
(2)
|
Drilling
increased as an outgrowth of our expanded 2004 target
generation.
|
(3)
|
Geology
decreased on our 100 percent projects due to an expanded program
and
expenditures at our co-owned San Josè project. In addition, more emphasis
was placed on drilling and supporting
consults.
|
(4)
|
Legal
fees increased due to increased land acquisitions and due diligence
work.
|
Contractual
Obligations
|
Payments
Due by Period
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
|
Less
than
1
year
|
1-3
years
|
3-5
years
|
More
than
5
years
|
||||||||||||
Long
Term Debt
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
||||||
Operating
Lease Obligations
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||||||
Purchase
Obligations
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||||||
Capital
Lease Obligations
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
· |
maintain
our 49% interest in the San José joint
venture;
|
· |
continue
to evaluate and advance our current property
portfolio;
|
· |
substantially
increase exploration efforts with a focus on gold and silver targets
in
southern Argentina and elsewhere;
|
· |
continue
efforts to seek out and evaluate acquisition and growth opportunities
in
Argentina;
|
· |
advance
the San José project to production by completing construction of
infrastructure, mine, and processing facility following the March
15, 2006
provincial approval of the permit to build an operating mine on the
site,
and;
|
· |
complete
bank project financing to complete the mine with a debt
facility.
|
Class
and Series of Security
|
Number
Outstanding
|
Expiry
Date of Convertible Securities
|
Relevant
Terms
|
Common
shares
|
109,992,637
|
||
Stock
options
|
6,670,000
(vested)
|
Various
(June 27, 2007 to March 21, 2013)
|
Exercisable
for one common share each at Cdn$0.31 to Cdn$0.61
|
Purchase
warrants
|
34,855,505
|
Various
(December 14, 2006 to March 22, 2010)
|
Exercisable
for one common share each at Cdn$0.50 to Cdn$0.91
|
Broker
warrants
|
1,650,293
|
Various
(March 22, 2007 to December 20, 2007)
|
Exercisable
for one common share each at Cdn$0.55 to
Cdn$0.70
|
ITEM
7.
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
|
Index
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
Page
|
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
48
|
|
Comments
by the Auditors for U.S. Readers on Canada - U.S. Reporting
Differences
|
49
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
50
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Accumulated Deficit
|
||
for
the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for the
|
||
period
from July 1, 1994 (inception) through December 31, 2005
|
51
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Mineral Properties and Deferred Exploration
|
||
Costs
for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for the
|
||
period
from July 1, 1994 (inception) through December 31, 2005
|
52
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
|
||
December
31, 2005 and 2004 and for the period from July 1, 1994
|
||
(inception)
through December 31, 2005
|
53
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
55
|
December
31,
2005
|
December
31,
2004
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Current:
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents (Note 3)
|
$
|
3,314,559
|
$
|
1,726,820
|
|||
Receivables
and
prepaid expenses
|
95,777
|
111,570
|
|||||
Total
current
assets
|
3,410,336
|
1,838,390
|
|||||
Mineral
properties and deferred exploration costs (Note 4)
|
4,470,174
|
2,827,655
|
|||||
Investment
(Note 4 (b))
|
17,505,938
|
7,345,840
|
|||||
Equipment,
net (Note 5)
|
66,378
|
97,655
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
25,452,826
|
$
|
12,109,540
|
|||
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
Current:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable and accruals
|
$
|
259,806
|
$
|
257,268
|
|||
Bank
loan interest payable
|
84,064
|
3,913
|
|||||
Bank
loan (Note 6)
|
3,628,635
|
653,800
|
|||||
Total
liabilities
|
3,972,505
|
914,981
|
|||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Notes 1, 4 and 8)
|
|||||||
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|||||||
Share
capital (Note 7):
|
|||||||
Preferred
shares, no par value, unlimited number authorized, none
issued
|
|||||||
Common
shares, no par value, unlimited number authorized
|
|||||||
Issued
December 31, 2005—108,484,137 shares
Issued December 31, 2004—71,586,806 shares
|
41,679,110
|
28,711,334
|
|||||
Contributed
capital - stock option compensation (Notes 2 and 7)
|
2,736,570
|
1,663,677
|
|||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(22,935,359
|
)
|
(19,180,452
|
)
|
|||
Total
shareholders’
equity
|
21,480,321
|
11,194,559
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$
|
25,452,826
|
$
|
12,109,540
|
/s/
Allen V. Ambrose
|
/s/
Bonnie L. Kuhn
|
Allen
V. Ambrose, Director
|
Bonnie
L. Kuhn, Director
|
Period
from
|
||||||||||
Year
Ended
|
July
1, 1994
|
|||||||||
(inception)
|
||||||||||
through
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Consulting
fees (Note 7 (c))
|
$
|
595,752
|
$
|
527,838
|
$
|
2,561,976
|
||||
Depreciation
|
10,393
|
13,347
|
87,890
|
|||||||
Equipment
rental
|
--
|
--
|
21,522
|
|||||||
Foreign
exchange (gain) loss
|
82,245
|
(260,549
|
)
|
178,928
|
||||||
Insurance
|
69,813
|
69,180
|
391,884
|
|||||||
Legal,
audit and accounting fees
|
267,225
|
235,973
|
1,778,430
|
|||||||
Materials,
supplies and maintenance
|
--
|
--
|
49,260
|
|||||||
Office
overhead and administration fees
|
308,037
|
526,279
|
2,696,781
|
|||||||
Telephone
|
36,089
|
22,856
|
452,923
|
|||||||
Transfer
agent
|
22,178
|
9,077
|
138,934
|
|||||||
Travel
|
87,667
|
65,191
|
546,494
|
|||||||
Wages
and benefits (Note 7 (c))
|
858,969
|
508,943
|
2,915,986
|
|||||||
Write-off
of deferred exploration costs (Note 4 (e))
|
--
|
--
|
8,540,235
|
|||||||
Total
expenses
|
2,338,368
|
1,718,135
|
20,361,243
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of equipment
|
--
|
(7,742
|
)
|
(112,330
|
)
|
|||||
Gain
on sale of mineral property (Note 4(c))
|
--
|
--
|
(898,241
|
)
|
||||||
Loss
on investment (Note 4 (b))
|
1,354,397
|
420,349
|
1,774,746
|
|||||||
Interest
income
|
(58,705
|
)
|
(71,837
|
)
|
(599,108
|
)
|
||||
Net
loss for the period
|
3,634,060
|
2,058,905
|
20,526,310
|
|||||||
Accumulated
deficit, beginning of the period, as previously reported
|
19,180,452
|
16,356,398
|
--
|
|||||||
Adjustment
for change in accounting for stock-based compensation
(Note 2
(l))
|
--
|
678,569
|
678,569
|
|||||||
22,814,512
|
19,093,872
|
21,204,879
|
||||||||
Adjustment
on acquisition of royalty interest
|
--
|
--
|
500,000
|
|||||||
Share
issue costs
|
120,847
|
86,580
|
1,213,265
|
|||||||
Deficiency
on acquisition of subsidiary
|
--
|
--
|
17,215
|
|||||||
Accumulated
deficit, end of the period
|
$
|
22,935,359
|
$
|
19,180,452
|
$
|
22,935,359
|
||||
Basic
and diluted loss per common share
|
$
|
0.04
|
$
|
0.03
|
||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
87,056,150
|
68,393,266
|
||||||||
Period
from
|
||||||||||
July
1, 1994
|
||||||||||
Year
Ended
|
(inception)
|
|||||||||
through
|
||||||||||
December
31,
|
||||||||||
December
31,
2005
|
December
31,
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
Administration
fees
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
392,837
|
||||
Assays
and analytical
|
99,224
|
112,871
|
1,157,041
|
|||||||
Construction
and trenching
|
7,932
|
2,661
|
534,283
|
|||||||
Consulting
fees
|
149,156
|
109,779
|
1,321,949
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
25,167
|
26,442
|
222,234
|
|||||||
Drilling
|
396,110
|
264,450
|
1,589,393
|
|||||||
Equipment
rental
|
84,303
|
176,025
|
505,252
|
|||||||
Geology
|
317,653
|
729,427
|
4,066,988
|
|||||||
Geophysics
|
65,058
|
--
|
374,960
|
|||||||
Insurance
|
1,853
|
--
|
257,412
|
|||||||
Legal
|
88,985
|
47,659
|
830,472
|
|||||||
Maintenance
|
6,740
|
18,097
|
187,954
|
|||||||
Materials
and supplies
|
41,667
|
39,089
|
516,940
|
|||||||
Project
overhead
|
53,877
|
64,503
|
439,535
|
|||||||
Property
and mineral rights
|
41,484
|
88,762
|
1,454,083
|
|||||||
Telephone
|
25,903
|
22,697
|
134,919
|
|||||||
Travel
|
106,677
|
93,950
|
1,320,691
|
|||||||
Wages
and benefits
|
130,730
|
115,944
|
1,427,208
|
|||||||
Costs
incurred during the period
|
1,642,519
|
1,912,356
|
16,734,151
|
|||||||
Deferred
costs, beginning of the period
|
2,827,655
|
915,299
|
--
|
|||||||
Deferred
costs, acquired
|
--
|
--
|
576,139
|
|||||||
Deferred
costs, contributed to MSC
|
--
|
--
|
(2,320,980
|
)
|
||||||
Deferred
costs written off
|
--
|
--
|
(8,540,235
|
)
|
||||||
Mineral
property option proceeds, net
|
--
|
--
|
(1,978,901
|
)
|
||||||
Deferred
costs, end of the period
|
$
|
4,470,174
|
$
|
2,827,655
|
$
|
4,470,174
|
Year
Ended
|
Period
from
|
|||||||||
July
1, 1994
|
||||||||||
(inception)
|
||||||||||
through
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Operating
Activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
loss for the
period
|
$
|
(3,634,060
|
)
|
$
|
(2,058,905
|
)
|
$
|
(20,526,310
|
)
|
|
Adjustments
to
reconcile net loss to net cash
|
||||||||||
provided
by (used
in) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Write-off
of incorporation costs
|
--
|
--
|
665
|
|||||||
Write-off
of deferred exploration costs
|
--
|
--
|
8,540,235
|
|||||||
Loss
on investment
|
1,354,397
|
420,349
|
1,774,746
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
10,393
|
13,347
|
87,890
|
|||||||
Stock
option compensation
|
809,093
|
478,020
|
1,448,001
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of equipment
|
--
|
(7,742
|
)
|
(112,330
|
)
|
|||||
Gain
on sale of mineral properties
|
--
|
--
|
(898,241
|
)
|
||||||
Change
in:
|
||||||||||
Receivables
and
prepaid expenses
|
15,793
|
116,553
|
(95,777
|
)
|
||||||
Accounts
payable and accruals
|
2,538
|
160,628
|
259,806
|
|||||||
Due
to
related parties
|
--
|
(30,531
|
)
|
--
|
||||||
Cash
used in operating activities
|
(1,441,846
|
)
|
(904,368
|
)
|
(9,521,315
|
)
|
||||
Investing
Activities:
|
||||||||||
Incorporation
costs
|
--
|
--
|
(665
|
)
|
||||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
(4,283
|
)
|
(55,689
|
)
|
(305,612
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sale of equipment
|
--
|
14,225
|
14,225
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property
|
--
|
--
|
898,241
|
|||||||
Mineral
properties and deferred exploration
|
(1,617,352
|
)
|
(1,885,914
|
)
|
(16,511,917
|
)
|
||||
Investment
|
(11,595,709
|
)
|
(4,103,062
|
)
|
(17,437,005
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sale of subsidiaries
|
--
|
--
|
9,398
|
|||||||
Acquisition
of royalty interest
|
--
|
--
|
(500,000
|
)
|
||||||
Mineral
property option proceeds
|
400,000
|
400,000
|
2,778,901
|
|||||||
Cash
used in investing activities
|
(12,817,344
|
)
|
(5,630,440
|
)
|
(31,054,434
|
)
|
Period
from
July
1, 1994
(inception)
through
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||||
Year
Ended
|
||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
|||||||||
Financing
Activities:
|
||||||||||
Shares
and subscriptions issued for cash, less issue costs
|
12,846,929
|
5,027,286
|
39,890,308
|
|||||||
Bank
loan proceeds received
|
3,000,000
|
1,000,000
|
4,000,000
|
|||||||
Cash
provided by financing activities
|
15,846,929
|
6,027,286
|
43,890,308
|
|||||||
Increase
(decrease)
in
cash and cash equivalents
|
1,587,739
|
(507,522
|
)
|
3,314,559
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
1,726,820
|
2,234,342
|
--
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$
|
3,314,559
|
$
|
1,726,820
|
$
|
3,314,559
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosure cash flow information:
|
||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
84,344
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
84,344
|
||||
Non-cash
investing and financing activities and other information:
|
||||||||||
Stock
option compensation (Note 7)
|
$
|
809,093
|
$
|
478,020
|
$
|
1,448,001
|
||||
Capitalized
interest (Note 6)
|
$
|
164,495
|
$
|
3,913
|
$
|
168,408
|
||||
Capitalized
accreted interest expense (Note 6)
|
$
|
238,635
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
238,635
|
||||
Depreciation
capitalized to mineral properties
|
$
|
25,167
|
$
|
26,442
|
$
|
51,609
|
||||
Adjustment
for change in accounting for stock-based compensation (Note 2
(l))
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
678,569
|
||||
Deferred
costs, acquired
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
576,139
|
||||
Deferred
costs, contributed to MSC (Note 4 (b))
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
2,320,980
|
||||
Shares
issued for acquisition
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
575,537
|
1.
|
NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND
ABILITY TO CONTINUE AS A GOING
CONCERN
|
b.
|
Foreign
Currency Translation
|
d.
|
Mineral
Properties and Deferred Exploration
Costs
|
Equipment
is recorded at cost, and depreciation is provided on a declining
- balance
basis over their estimated useful lives of up to five years to a
residual
value of 10%.
|
g.
|
Share Issue Costs
|
Commissions
paid to underwriters and agents on the issuance of our shares are
charged
directly to share capital. Other share issue costs, such as legal,
accounting, auditing and printing costs, are charged to accumulated
deficit.
|
h.
|
Accounting
for Income Taxes
|
Income
taxes are calculated using the liability method of accounting. Temporary
differences arising from the difference between the tax basis of
an asset
or liability and its carrying amount on the balance sheet are used
to
calculate future income tax liabilities or assets. Future income
tax
assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates and laws that
are
expected to apply when the temporary differences are expected to
reverse.
|
i.
|
Basic
and Diluted Loss Per Common Share
|
j.
|
Estimates
|
k.
|
Fair
Value of Financial
Instruments
|
l.
|
Stock
Based Compensation
|
Description
|
San
Juan
Cateos
|
Santa
Cruz Cateos
|
Chubut
Cateos
|
General
Exploration
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Balance,
beginning of year
|
$
|
1,065,399
|
$
|
1,582,043
|
$
|
180,213
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
2,827,655
|
||||||
Assays
and analytical
|
--
|
99,224
|
--
|
--
|
99,224
|
|||||||||||
Construction
and trenching
|
--
|
7,932
|
--
|
--
|
7,932
|
|||||||||||
Consulting
fees
|
2,874
|
46,849
|
12,605
|
86,828
|
149,156
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
25,167
|
25,167
|
|||||||||||
Drilling
|
--
|
396,110
|
--
|
--
|
396,110
|
|||||||||||
Equipment
Rental
|
--
|
84,303
|
--
|
--
|
84,303
|
|||||||||||
Geology
|
2,910
|
226,358
|
6,345
|
82,040
|
317,653
|
|||||||||||
Geophysics
|
--
|
65,058
|
--
|
--
|
65,058
|
|||||||||||
Insurance
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
1,853
|
1,853
|
|||||||||||
Legal
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
88,985
|
88,985
|
|||||||||||
Maintenance
|
--
|
5,429
|
--
|
1,311
|
6,740
|
|||||||||||
Materials
and supplies
|
51
|
32,331
|
536
|
8,749
|
41,667
|
|||||||||||
Project
overhead
|
111
|
3,013
|
1,688
|
49,065
|
53,877
|
|||||||||||
Property
and mineral rights
|
12,103
|
27,622
|
1,759
|
--
|
41,484
|
|||||||||||
Telephone
|
3
|
15,970
|
12
|
9,918
|
25,903
|
|||||||||||
Travel
|
193
|
54,029
|
259
|
52,196
|
106,677
|
|||||||||||
Wages
and benefits
|
9,214
|
17,388
|
--
|
104,128
|
130,730
|
|||||||||||
Overhead
allocation
|
56,428
|
435,843
|
17,969
|
(510,240
|
)
|
--
|
||||||||||
Balance,
end of year
|
$
|
1,149,286
|
$
|
3,099,502
|
$
|
221,386
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
4,470,174
|
Description
|
San
Juan
Cateos
|
Santa
Cruz Cateos
|
Chubut
Cateos
|
General
Exploration
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Balance,
beginning of year
|
$
|
378,806
|
$
|
393,886
|
$
|
142,607
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
915,299
|
||||||
Assays
and analytical
|
31,093
|
81,331
|
--
|
447
|
112,871
|
|||||||||||
Construction
and trenching
|
2,491
|
170
|
--
|
--
|
2,661
|
|||||||||||
Consulting
fees
|
7,067
|
35,012
|
10,182
|
57,518
|
109,779
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
26,442
|
26,442
|
|||||||||||
Drilling
|
263,469
|
645
|
--
|
336
|
264,450
|
|||||||||||
Equipment
Rental
|
132,688
|
43,337
|
--
|
--
|
176,025
|
|||||||||||
Geology
|
164,738
|
539,224
|
2,529
|
22,936
|
729,427
|
|||||||||||
Legal
|
--
|
220
|
--
|
47,439
|
47,659
|
|||||||||||
Maintenance
|
3
|
15,217
|
--
|
2,877
|
18,097
|
|||||||||||
Materials
and supplies
|
2,537
|
28,192
|
244
|
8,116
|
39,089
|
|||||||||||
Project
overhead
|
5,153
|
9,399
|
562
|
49,389
|
64,503
|
|||||||||||
Property
and mineral rights
|
10,660
|
60,770
|
17,301
|
31
|
88,762
|
|||||||||||
Telephone
|
2,844
|
10,158
|
20
|
9,675
|
22,697
|
|||||||||||
Travel
|
7,965
|
54,006
|
495
|
31,484
|
93,950
|
|||||||||||
Wages
and benefits
|
12,463
|
26,618
|
--
|
76,863
|
115,944
|
|||||||||||
Overhead
allocation
|
43,422
|
283,858
|
6,273
|
(333,553
|
)
|
--
|
||||||||||
Balance,
end of year
|
$
|
1,065,399
|
$
|
1,582,043
|
$
|
180,213
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
2,827,655
|
b.
|
San
José Project (Investment in
MSC)
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Investment
in MSC, beginning of year
|
$
|
7,345,840
|
$
|
4,063,127
|
|||
Plus:
|
|||||||
Deferred
costs incurred
|
595,495
|
196,993
|
|||||
Advances
during the year
|
11,319,000
|
3,906,069
|
|||||
Option
agreement proceeds
|
(400,000
|
)
|
(400,000
|
)
|
|||
Loss
from equity investment
|
(1,354,397
|
)
|
(420,349
|
)
|
|||
$
|
17,505,938
|
$
|
7,345,840
|
4. |
MINERAL
PROPERTIES, DEFERRED EXPLORATION COSTS AND INVESTMENTS -
continued
|
d.
|
Santa
Cruz Projects
|
5.
|
EQUIPMENT
|
December
31, 2005
|
December
31, 2004
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cost
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
Net
|
Cost
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
Net
|
||||||||||||||
Field
Equipment
|
$
|
96,049
|
$
|
55,235
|
$
|
40,814
|
$
|
96,049
|
$
|
34,186
|
$
|
61,863
|
|||||||
Office
Equipment
|
81,627
|
56,063
|
25,564
|
77,343
|
41,551
|
35,792
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
177,676
|
$
|
111,298
|
$
|
66,378
|
$
|
173,392
|
$
|
75,737
|
$
|
97,655
|
6.
|
BANK
LOAN
|
6.
|
BANK
LOAN - continued
|
Face
Amount
|
Discount
|
Carrying
Value
|
||||||||
Bank
loan, initial tranche, being the balance at January 1,
2005
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
346,200
|
$
|
653,800
|
||||
Remainder
of first tranche received
|
1,000,000
|
--
|
1,000,000
|
|||||||
Second
tranche received
|
2,000,000
|
263,800
|
1,736,200
|
|||||||
Accretion
of debt discount
|
--
|
(238,635
|
)
|
238,635
|
||||||
Bank
loan, initial and second tranche, being the balance at December 31,
2005
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
$
|
371,635
|
$
|
3,628,635
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
|
b. |
Issued,
Allotted and/or Subscribed:
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Amount
|
||||||
Common
shares issued:
|
|||||||
Issued
for cash on incorporation
|
1
|
$
|
1
|
||||
Issued
for acquisition of subsidiaries
|
4,000,000
|
575,537
|
|||||
Subscriptions
received for private placement
|
--
|
57,069
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 1994
|
4,000,001
|
632,607
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Cdn$0.10 each)
|
1,000,000
|
70,850
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Cdn$0.40 each)
|
2,345,094
|
669,058
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Cdn$1.00 each)
|
3,031,000
|
2,237,071
|
|||||
Issued
for finder’s fee
|
150,000
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for services
|
168,000
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for subsidiary
|
336,815
|
--
|
|||||
Subscriptions
applied
|
--
|
(57,069
|
)
|
||||
Balance,
December 31, 1995
|
11,030,910
|
3,552,517
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Cdn$1.50 each)
|
1,433,333
|
1,535,553
|
|||||
Issued
for broker special warrants
|
90,400
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Cdn$3.42 each)
|
877,194
|
2,174,388
|
|||||
Issued
to N.A. Degerstrom, Inc.:
|
|||||||
For
cash (Cdn$1.44 each)
|
500,000
|
514,608
|
|||||
For
cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$1.75 each)
|
500,000
|
625,392
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$1.80 each)
|
67,500
|
89,220
|
|||||
Subscriptions
received for private placement
|
--
|
4,873,336
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
Balance,
December 31, 1996
|
14,499,337
|
13,365,014
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$1.80 each)
|
1,271,233
|
1,689,102
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement-Cdn$2.10 each)
|
3,370,481
|
4,873,336
|
|||||
Subscriptions
applied
|
--
|
(4,873,336
|
)
|
||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options (Cdn$1.44 each)
|
75,000
|
78,146
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 1997
|
19,216,051
|
15,132,262
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$1.60 each)
|
720,383
|
806,136
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options (Cdn$1.15 each)
|
15,000
|
11,936
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$1.53 each)
|
438,597
|
464,332
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 1998
|
20,390,031
|
16,414,666
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (by prospectus Cdn$0.25 each)
|
3,214,540
|
545,874
|
|||||
Issued
for broker’s fees
|
128,582
|
--
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 1999
|
23,733,153
|
16,960,540
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (by prospectus Cdn$0.25 each)
|
5,985,460
|
1,032,973
|
|||||
Issued
for broker’s fees
|
191,418
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options (Cdn$0.55 each)
|
90,000
|
34,109
|
|||||
Subscriptions
received for private placement
|
--
|
162,242
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2000
|
30,000,031
|
18,189,864
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options (Cdn$0.25 each)
|
46,000
|
7,558
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2001
|
30,046,031
|
18,197,422
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options (Cdn$0.16 each)
|
91,500
|
9,449
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement Cdn$0.15 each)
|
4,416,667
|
402,224
|
|||||
Issued
for exercise of special warrants
|
1,175,000
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants (Cdn$0.25 each)
|
1,175,000
|
186,923
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2002
|
36,904,198
|
18,796,018
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
Issued
for cash on exercise of options
|
345,000
|
66,696
|
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants
|
50,000
|
11,287
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of broker warrants
|
441,667
|
48,677
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement Cdn$0.30 each)
|
22,000,000
|
4,674,790
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2003
|
59,740,865
|
23,597,468
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options
|
330,000
|
78,400
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants
|
648,375
|
250,401
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of broker warrants
|
867,566
|
239,610
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement Cdn$0.65 each)
|
10,000,000
|
4,545,455
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2004
|
71,586,806
|
28,711,334
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of options
|
253,500
|
34,055
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of warrants
|
22,500
|
9,230
|
|||||
Issued
for cash on exercise of broker warrants
|
901,175
|
258,480
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement Cdn$0.55 each)
|
18,180,450
|
7,683,453
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (private placement Cdn$0.35 each)
|
2,004,685
|
600,000
|
|||||
Issued
for finder’s fee (private placement Cdn$0.35)
|
120,281
|
--
|
|||||
Issued
for cash (Dec05 private placement Cdn$0.35 each)
|
15,414,740
|
4,382,558
|
|||||
Balance,
December 31, 2005
|
108,484,137
|
$
|
41,679,110
|
i. |
On
March 12, 2004, we sold 10,000,000 units to accredited investors
at a
price of Cdn$0.65 per unit for net of commission proceeds of Cdn$5,929,908
(US$4,545,455). Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half
of
one common share purchase warrant. One whole common share purchase
warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at an
exercise
price of Cdn$0.80 per share for a period of 18 months from the closing
date. The issued securities were subject to a four-month hold period.
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
The
agents received a cash commission of 7% of the gross proceeds of
the
financing. The agents also received agent’s warrants equal to 10% of the
aggregate number of units sold pursuant to the offering. Each agent’s
warrant upon exercise will entitle the holder to acquire one common
share
at an exercise price of Cdn$0.80 per common share for a period of
18
months from the date of issue. A total of 10,000,000 common shares
were
issued pursuant to the private placement, and 5,000,000 common shares
are
reserved for issuance on exercise of the warrants and 1,000,000 common
shares are reserved for issuance on the exercise of the agent’s
warrants.
|
ii. |
During
2004, we issued 330,000 shares for the exercise of stock options;
648,375
shares for the exercise of 1,296,750 purchase warrants and 867,566
shares
for the exercise of broker warrants for net proceeds of
$568,411.
|
iii. |
On
March 22, 2005, we sold 18,180,450 units to accredited investors
at a
price of Cdn$0.55 per unit for net of commission proceeds of Cdn$9,299,300
(US$7,683,453). Each unit consists of one common share and one-half
of one
common share purchase warrant. One whole common share purchase warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at an
exercise
price of Cdn$0.70 per share for a period of 5 years from the closing
date.
|
iv. |
On
November 28, 2005, we sold 2,004,685 units to accredited investors at
a price of Cdn$0.35 per unit for net of commission proceeds of Cdn$701,640
(US$600,000). Each unit consists of one common share and one-half
of one
common share purchase warrant. One whole common share purchase warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at an
exercise
price of Cdn$0.55 per share for a period of 2 years from the closing
date.
Finder’s fees of 6 percent were paid and the company issued 120,281 in
shares in connection with this financing. A total of 2,004,685 common
shares were issued pursuant to the private placement, and 1,002,343
common
shares are reserved for issuance on exercise of the
warrants.
|
v. |
On
December 20, 2005, we sold 15,414,740 units to Robert McEwen at a
price of Cdn$0.35 per unit for net of commission proceeds of Cdn$5,125,401
(US$4,382,558). Each unit consists of one common share and one-half
of one
common share purchase warrant. One whole common share purchase warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at an
exercise
price of Cdn$0.55 per share at any time prior to the earlier of:
a) the
date which is the 15th trading day after receiving notice from Minera
Andes that the weighted average price of the common shares on the
TSX
Venture Exchange has been equal to or greater than C$1.00 for a period
of
20 consecutive trading days commencing 120 days after the date of
issuance
of the warrants, and b) December 20, 2007.
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
vi. |
During
2005, we issued 253,500 shares for the exercise of stock options
at
weighted average exercise price of $0.13 per share; 22,500 shares
for the
exercise of 45,000 one-half purchase warrants at weighted average
exercise
price of $0.21 and 901,175 shares for the exercise of broker warrants
at
weighted average exercise price of $0.29 for total proceeds of
$301,765.
|
vii. |
Subsequent
to December 31, 2005, we issued 410,000 shares for the exercise of
stock
options and 6,097,742 common shares for the exercise of purchase
warrants
for net proceeds of $3,297,223.
|
c.
|
Stock
Options
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Options
|
(Cdn)
Weighted
Ave.
Exercise
Price
|
Options
|
(Cdn)
Weighted
Ave. Exercise Price
|
||||||||||
Outstanding
at beginning of year
|
4,698,500
|
$
|
0.49
|
4,408,500
|
$
|
0.47
|
|||||||
Granted
|
2,300,000
|
$
|
0.60
|
1,650,000
|
$
|
0.55
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
(253,500
|
)
|
$
|
0.16
|
(330,000
|
)
|
$
|
0.32
|
|||||
Forfeited
|
--
|
$
|
--
|
(1,030,000
|
)
|
$
|
0.55
|
||||||
Outstanding
at end of year
|
6,745,000
|
$
|
0.54
|
4,698,500
|
$
|
0.49
|
|||||||
Exercisable
at end of year
|
6,670,000
|
$
|
0.54
|
4,608,500
|
$
|
0.49
|
|||||||
Weighted
average grant-date fair value of options granted during
the
year
|
$
$
|
0.41
(US
0.35
|
)
|
$
|
0.39
(US$0.28
|
)
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
Number
of Shares
|
Exercise
Price
|
Expiry
Date
|
715,000
|
Cdn$0.40
|
June
27, 2007
|
25,000
|
Cdn$0.36
|
August
27, 2008
|
1,500,000
|
Cdn$0.59
|
December
5, 2008
|
100,000
|
Cdn$0.50
|
March
29, 2009
|
1,500,000
|
Cdn$0.55
|
September
10, 2009
|
50,000
|
Cdn$0.61
|
December
14, 2009
|
2,300,000
|
Cdn$0.60
|
December
28, 2010
|
555,000
|
Cdn$0.31
|
March
21, 2013
|
6,745,000
|
2005
|
2004
|
|
Dividend
yield (%)
|
--
|
--
|
Expected
volatility (%)
|
83.7
|
86.6
|
Risk-free
interest rates (%)
|
4.3
|
3.5
|
Expected
lives (years)
|
5.0
|
5.0
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL - continued
|
d.
|
Warrants
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Warrants
|
Cdn
Wgt.
Avg.
Exercise
Price
|
Warrants
|
Cdn
Wgt.
Avg.
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||||
Outstanding
and exercisable at beginning of year
|
20,422,759
|
$
|
0.62
|
13,200,000
|
$
|
0.49
|
|||||||
Purchase
warrants
|
21,787,680
|
$
|
0.63
|
7,738,700
|
$
|
0.82
|
|||||||
Brokers’
warrants
|
1,650,293
|
$
|
0.67
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
|||||||
Expired
|
(6,431,259
|
)
|
$
|
0.77
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
(923,675
|
)
|
$
|
0.35
|
(1,515,941
|
)
|
$
|
0.44
|
|||||
Outstanding
and exercisable
at
end of year
|
36,505,798
|
$
|
0.61
|
20,422,759
|
$
|
0.62
|
8.
|
AGREEMENTS,
COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES
|
a.
|
Mineral
rights in Argentina are owned by the federal government and administered
by the provinces. The provinces can levy a maximum 3% "mouth of mine"
(gross proceeds) royalty. The provinces of Mendoza and Neuquén have waived
their right to a royalty. The provinces of Río Negro, San Juan, Santa
Clara and Chubut have not yet established a policy regarding the
royalty.
|
b.
|
We
rent office space in Spokane, Washington for $2,122 per month with
a
commitment through November 2006.
|
c.
|
We
rent office space in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for Cdn$900
per
month, without a commitment.
|
d.
|
We
rent office space in Argentina for $345 per month with a commitment
through August 2006.
|
e.
|
We
rent a storage space in Argentina for $276 per month with a commitment
through December 2006.
|
8.
|
AGREEMENTS,
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES -
continued
|
f.
|
On
December 2, 2003, we signed an agreement that obligated us to pay
N.A.
Degerstrom (“Degerstrom”) a royalty of $250,000 if any of the current
properties, other than the properties comprising the San José
project, meet certain conditions such as bankable feasibility or
commercial production prior to December 2,
2013.
|
g.
|
During
2005, MSC signed agreements with third party providers relating to
the
development of the San José/Huevos
Verdes project. Our 49 percent portion of these commitments is
approximately $975,000.These commitments are expected to be completed
by
December 31, 2006.
|
h.
|
In
March 2005, MSC discovered an alleged employee fraud committed by
the
former purchasing manager during the period June 2004 through March
2005.
Respective to our 49% interest, the fraud amounted to approximately
$57,000 in 2004 and $78,000 in 2005. MSC will vigorously pursue full
recovery but the final amount recoverable is not certain at this
time.
Canadian accounting standards require a high level of certainty in
recording a recovery on the balance sheet that is contingent on future
events, as a result the full amount of the fraud for each year
respectively, has been written off against our investment in MSC
and is
included in our loss from equity investment (Note 4(b)). Funds recovered
in the future related to the fraud will be recorded if and when they
are
received.
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Net
operating losses
|
$
|
2,247,900
|
$
|
1,919,000
|
|||
Equipment
|
5,300
|
5,300
|
|||||
Undeducted
financing costs
|
80,800
|
72,100
|
|||||
Valuation
allowance
|
(2,334,000
|
)
|
(1,996,400
|
)
|
|||
Future
tax assets (liabilities)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
10.
|
INCOME
TAXES - continued
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Income
benefit at CDN statutory rate
|
$
|
(1,222,000
|
)
|
$
|
(721,300
|
)
|
|
Foreign
income taxes at other than CDN statutory rate
|
(21,000
|
)
|
(7,400
|
)
|
|||
Non-deductible
equity pickup
|
474,300
|
147,100
|
|||||
Non-deductible
stock option compensation
|
272,000
|
160,700
|
|||||
Increase
in valuation allowance
|
496,700
|
420,900
|
|||||
Future
income tax recovery
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
Country
|
Amount
|
Expiration
Dates
|
|||||
United
States - Federal
|
$
|
890,000
|
2006
- 2025
|
||||
Argentina
|
$
|
36,000
|
2006
- 2010
|
||||
Canada
|
$
|
5,749,000
|
2006
- 2015
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES
|
a. |
Compensation
Expense Associated with Release of Shares from
Escrow
|
b.
|
Mineral
Properties and Deferred Exploration
Costs
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
Previously
reported
|
As
restated
|
||||||
Net
loss under US GAAP, December 31, 2004
|
$
|
(6,951,360
|
)
|
$
|
(7,167,129
|
)
|
|
Cumulative
net loss under US GAAP
|
$
|
(33,336,635
|
)
|
$
|
(33,677,602
|
)
|
|
Loss
per share
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
Under
Canadian GAAP, no value was assigned to the warrants granted to the
agents
in connection with the private placement of 35,595,190 (2004 - 10,000,000)
units which were issued in March 2005, December 2005 and March 2004
(Note
7). Under US GAAP, the warrants were valued on the closing date of
the
private placements, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option
pricing
model with the following weighted average assumptions:
|
Agent
Warrants
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Number
of Warrants
|
1,650,293
|
1,000,000
|
|||||
Risk-free
rate
|
4.33
|
%
|
2.73
|
%
|
|||
Dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
%
|
Nil
|
%
|
|||
Volatility
factor of the expected market price of the Company’s common
shares
|
59
|
%
|
60
|
%
|
|||
Weighted
average expected life of the warrants (months)
|
24
|
18
|
|||||
Value
of warrants
|
$
|
198,273
|
$
|
72,761
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
f.
|
New
Accounting Pronouncements
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
g.
|
Impact
on Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
Dec.
31, 2005
|
Dec.
31, 2004
|
||||||
Shareholders’
equity, end of year, per Canadian
GAAP
|
$
|
21,480,321
|
$
|
11,194,559
|
|||
Adjustment
for mineral properties and deferred
exploration
costs
|
(4,470,174
|
)
|
(2,827,655
|
)
|
|||
Adjustment
for mineral property and deferred
exploration
cost portion of investment
|
(17,505,938
|
)
|
(7,345,840
|
)
|
|||
Loss
on revaluation of liability for warrants subject to registration
rights
|
(704,892
|
)
|
--
|
||||
Adjustment
for the debt discount
|
(610,000
|
)
|
(346,200
|
)
|
|||
Shareholders’
equity (Capital Deficit), end of year, per US GAAP
|
$
|
(1,810,683
|
)
|
$
|
674,864
|
Period
from
July
1, 1994
(inception)
through
December
31,
2005
|
||||||||||
Year
Ended
|
||||||||||
Dec.
31,
|
Dec.
31,
|
|||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||||
(restated)*
|
||||||||||
Net
loss for the period, per Canadian GAAP
|
$
|
(3,634,060
|
)
|
$
|
(2,058,905
|
)
|
$
|
(20,526,310
|
)
|
|
Adjustment
for acquisition of Scotia
|
--
|
--
|
(248,590
|
)
|
||||||
Adjustment
for compensation expense
|
569,140
|
302,614
|
(5,453,160
|
)
|
||||||
Loss
on revaluation of liability for warrants subject to registration
rights
|
(704,892
|
)
|
--
|
(704,892
|
)
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
Adjustment
for deferred exploration costs, net
|
(1,642,519
|
)
|
(1,912,356
|
)
|
(4,470,174
|
)
|
||||
Adjustment
for investment
|
(10,160,098
|
)
|
(3,282,713
|
)
|
(17,505,938
|
)
|
||||
Adjustment
for variable intrinsic value
|
36,042
|
(215,769
|
)
|
(304,925
|
)
|
|||||
Net
loss for the period, per U.S. GAAP
|
$
|
(15,536,387
|
)
|
$
|
(7,167,129
|
)
|
$
|
(49,213,989
|
)
|
|
Basic
and diluted net loss per common share, per U.S. GAAP
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
Dec.
31, 2005
|
Dec.
31, 2004
|
||||||
Total
liabilities, per Canadian GAAP
|
$
|
3,972,505
|
$
|
914,981
|
|||
Adjustment
for the debt discount
|
610,000
|
346,200
|
|||||
Adjustment
for amortization of debt discount
|
(238,635
|
)
|
--
|
||||
Adjustment
to recognize warrant liability
|
610,000
|
346,200
|
|||||
Loss
on revaluation of liability for warrants subject to registration
rights
|
704,892
|
--
|
|||||
Total
liabilities, per US GAAP
|
$
|
5,658,762
|
$
|
1,607,381
|
Dec.
31, 2005
|
Dec.
31, 2004
|
||||||
Total
asset, per Canadian GAAP
|
$
|
25,452,826
|
$
|
12,109,540
|
|||
Adjustment
for mineral properties and deferred
exploration
costs
|
(4,470,174
|
)
|
(2,827,655
|
)
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
Adjustment
for mineral property and deferred exploration cost portion of
investment
|
(17,505,938
|
)
|
(7,345,840
|
)
|
|||
Adjustment
for deferred financing costs
|
610,000
|
346,200
|
|||||
Amortization
of deferred financing costs
|
(238,635
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Total
assets, per US GAAP
|
$
|
3,848,079
|
$
|
2,282,245
|
Dec.
31, 2005
|
Dec.
31, 2004
|
Period
from July 1,
1994
(inception) through
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Cash
flows used in operating activities under Canadian GAAP
|
$
|
(1,441,846
|
)
|
$
|
(904,368
|
)
|
$
|
(9,521,315
|
)
|
|
Adjustment
related to investment
|
(11,595,709
|
)
|
(4,103,062
|
)
|
(17,437,005
|
)
|
||||
Adjustment
related to mineral properties
|
(1,617,352
|
)
|
(1,885,914
|
)
|
(16,511,917
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows used in operating activities under US GAAP
|
$
|
(14,654,907
|
)
|
$
|
(6,893,344
|
)
|
$
|
(43,470,237
|
)
|
|
Cash
flows used in investing activities under Canadian GAAP
|
$
|
(12,817,344
|
)
|
$
|
(5,630,440
|
)
|
$
|
(31,054,434
|
)
|
|
Adjustment
related to investment
|
11,595,709
|
4,103,062
|
17,437,005
|
|||||||
Adjustment
related to mineral properties
|
1,617,352
|
1,885,914
|
16,511,917
|
|||||||
Cash
flows used in investing activities under US GAAP
|
$
|
395,717
|
$
|
358,536
|
$
|
2,894,488
|
12.
|
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLES - continued
|
Year
Ended
|
|||||||
Dec.
31,
|
Dec.
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Net
loss for the period under U.S. GAAP as reported
|
$
|
(15,536,387
|
)
|
$
|
(7,167,129
|
)
|
|
Deduct:
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under
fair-value-based method for all awards.
|
(569,140
|
)
|
(302,614
|
)
|
|||
Pro-forma
net loss for the period
|
$
|
(16,105,527
|
)
|
$
|
(7,469,743
|
)
|
|
Basic
and diluted net loss per common share - pro-forma
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
13.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
|
a.
|
Subsequent
to December 31, 2005, we issued 410,000 shares for the exercise of
stock
options and 6,097,742 common shares for the exercise of purchase
warrants
for net proceeds of $3,297,223.
|
13.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS - continued
|
ITEM
8.
|
CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
|
Name
|
Age
|
Positions
Held
|
Allen
V. Ambrose
|
49
|
President
and Director
|
Brian
Gavin
|
52
|
Vice-President
of Exploration, Director of MASA
|
William
V. Schara
|
49
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Jorge
Vargas
|
64
|
Director
and President of MASA
|
Gary
A. Craig
|
57
|
Director
|
John
Johnson Crabb
|
80
|
Director
|
A.D.
(Darryl) Drummond
|
69
|
Director
|
Bonnie
L. Kuhn
|
40
|
Secretary
and Director
|
Annual
Compensation
|
Long
Term Compensation
|
||||||||||||
Executive
|
Fiscal
Year
|
Salary
($)
|
Other
Annual Compensation
($)
|
Securities
Underlying Options/SARs (#)
|
|||||||||
Allen
V. Ambrose (1)
President
|
2005
2004
2003
|
109,236
109,236
109,236
|
16,137(2)
15,085
12,013
|
575,000
370,000
510,000
|
|||||||||
Brian
Gavin (1)
Vice
President of Exploration
|
2005
2004
2003
|
109,236
109,236
109,236
|
16,137(3)
15,382
12,013
|
400,000
370,000
510,000
|
|||||||||
William
V. Schara
Chief
Financial Officer
|
2005
2004
2003
|
75,600
(4)
0
0
|
8,883(5)
0
0
|
200,000
0
0
|
(1)
|
For
Fiscal Years 2003 and prior, Allen Ambrose and Brian Gavin, as employees
of Degerstrom, provided services under the Operating Agreement (See
"Description of the Business") which services were invoiced to us
under
the Operating Agreement.
|
(2)
|
During
the 2005 fiscal year, the following benefits were provided to Mr.
Ambrose:
|
401K
Match
|
$4,369
|
Medical
Insurance
|
$11,768
|
(3)
|
During
the 2005 fiscal year, the following benefits were provided to Mr.
Gavin:
|
401K
Match
|
$4,369
|
Medical
Insurance
|
$11,768
|
(4)
|
Mr.
Schara became CFO of Minera Andes in April 2005 and previously worked
as a
consultant for Minera Andes from December 2004 to March 2005. Salary
of
$75,600 only includes wages paid as
CFO.
|
(5)
|
During
the 2005 fiscal year, the following benefits were provided to Mr.
Schara:
|
Medical
Insurance
|
$8,883
|
Executive
|
Number
of
Securities
Underlying Options Granted
|
Percentage
of
Total
Options
Granted
to
Employees
in
Fiscal
Year
|
Exercise
Price
(Cdn$/Share)
|
Expiration
Date
|
|||||||||
Allen
V. Ambrose
|
575,000
|
25
|
%
|
$
|
0.60
|
December
28, 2010
|
|||||||
Brian
Gavin
|
400,000
|
17.4
|
%
|
$
|
0.60
|
December
28, 2010
|
|||||||
William
V. Schara
|
200,000
|
8.7
|
%
|
$
|
0.60
|
December
28, 2010
|
Executive
|
Shares
Acquired on Exercise
|
Value
Realized
|
Number
of Shares Underlying Options at Fiscal Year End
Exercisable
Unexercisable
|
Value
of Unexercised In-the-Money Options at Fiscal
Year
End (1) (2)
Exercisable
Unexercisable
|
|||||||||||||||
Allen
V. Ambrose
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
1,615,000
|
0
|
$
|
152,971
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Brian
Gavin
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
1,440,000
|
0
|
$
|
145,466
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
William
V. Schara
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
250,000
|
0
|
$
|
10,292
|
$
|
0
|
(1)
|
There
were 1,615,000 stock options for Mr. Ambrose, 1,440,000 stock options
for
Mr. Gavin and 250,000 stock options for Mr. Schara that were in-the-money
as of December 31, 2005. On December 31, 2005 the closing price of
the
Common Shares on TSX-V was
Cdn$0.65.
|
(2)
|
The
currency exchange rate applied in calculating the value of unexercised
in-the-money options was the late New York trading rate of exchange
for
December 31, 2005 as reported by the Wall
Street Journal
for conversion of United States dollars into Canadian dollars was
U.S.$1.00 = Cdn$1.1628or Cdn$1.00 =
U.S.$0.86.
|
Shares
Named
Executive
Officers
and Directors
|
||
Beneficially
Owned
(1)
|
Percentage
of
Common
Shares (1)
|
|
Allen
V. Ambrose
|
1,832,200
(2)
|
1.40
|
111
E. Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
||
John
Johnson Crabb
|
320,000
(3)
|
0.25
|
111
E. Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
||
Gary
A. Craig
|
290,000 (4)
|
0.22
|
3303
N. Sullivan Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99216
|
||
A.D.
(Darryl) Drummond
|
300,000 (5)
|
0.23
|
111
E. Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
||
Brian
Gavin
|
1,610,400
(6)
|
1.23
|
111
E. Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
||
Bonnie
L. Kuhn
|
449,500 (7)
|
0.35
|
111
E. Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
||
William
V. Schara
|
250,000 (8)
|
0.19
|
111
E Magnesium Road
|
||
Spokane,
WA 99208
|
5%
or Greater Shareholders
|
||
Robert
McEwen
|
42,857,143
(9)
|
29.83
|
3rd
Floor
|
||
99
George Street
|
||
Toronto,
ON M5A 2N4
|
||
Sprott
Asset Management Inc.
|
9,858,009
(10)
|
7.54
|
Royal
Bank Plaza, South Tower
|
||
Suite
2700
|
||
Toronto,
ON M5J 2J1
|
||
Macquarie
Bank Limited
|
8,870,420
(11)
|
6.42
|
Metals
and Energy Capital Division
|
||
Level
1, No. 1 Martin Place
|
||
Sydney,
NSW 2000
|
||
Australia
|
||
All
directors and
|
||
executive
officers
|
||
as
a group (7 persons)
|
5,052,100
(12)
|
3.77
|
(1)
|
Shares
which the person or group has the right to acquire within 60 days
after
March 24, 2006 are deemed to be outstanding in determining the beneficial
ownership of the person or group and in calculating the percentage
ownership of the person or group, but are not deemed to be outstanding
as
to any other person or group. Percentage ownership has been calculated
based on a total of 129,381,042 shares
outstanding.
|
(2)
|
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 160,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn$0.40, 150,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.31, 360,000 shares
upon
payment of Cdn$0.59, 370,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.55, and
575,000
shares upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
(4)
|
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 60,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn$0.40, 40,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.31, 75,000 shares
upon
payment of Cdn$0.59, 40,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.55, and
75,000
shares upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
(5) |
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 75,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn0$0.59, 50,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.55, and 75,000
shares
upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
(6) |
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 160,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn$0.40, 150,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.31, 360,000 shares
upon
payment of Cdn$0.59, 370,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.55, and
400,000
shares upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
(7) |
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 80,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn$0.40, 60,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.31, 120,000 shares
upon
payment of Cdn$0.59, 80,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.55, and
100,000
shares upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
(8) |
Includes
stock options entitling the holder to acquire 50,000 shares upon
payment
of Cdn$0.61 and 200,000 shares upon payment of
Cdn$0.60.
|
(9) |
Robert
McEwen beneficially owns 29.83% of our shares (including warrants
to
acquire 14,285,714 common shares).
|
(10) |
Sprott
Gold and Precious Minerals Fund beneficially owns 6.78% of our shares
(including warrants to acquire 1,363,636 common shares) through which
Sprott Asset Management Inc. exercises investment discretion and
voting
authority in respect to the shares. In addition, Sprott Strategic
Offshore
Gold Fund Ltd. Holds .77% of our shares through which Sprott Asset
Management Inc. exercises investment discretion and voting authority
in
respect to the shares.
|
(11) |
Macquarie
Bank Limited beneficially owns 6.42% of our shares (including warrants
to
acquire 8,870,420 common shares) through which Macquarie Bank Limited
exercises investment discretion and voting authority in respect to
the
shares.
|
(12) |
Includes
stock options to acquire 520,000
shares upon payment of Cdn$0.40, 440,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.31,
1,065,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.59, 950,000 shares upon payment
of
Cdn$0.55, 50,000 shares upon payment of Cdn$0.61, and 1,500,000 shares
upon payment of Cdn$0.60.
|
a.
|
Audit
Fees
|
b.
|
Audit
Related Fees
|
c.
|
Tax
Fees
|
d.
|
All
Other Fees
|
e.
|
Audit
Committee Approval of Audit and Non-Audit
Services
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
Allen V. Ambrose
|
Allen
V. Ambrose, Director
|
|
and
Principal Executive Officer
|
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
John Johnson Crabb
|
John
Johnson (Jack) Crabb, Director
|
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
Gary A. Craig
|
Gary
A. Craig, Director
|
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
A.D. Drummond
|
A.D.
(Darryl) Drummond, Director
|
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
Bonnie L. Kuhn
|
Bonnie
L. Kuhn, Director and Secretary
|
|
Date: March
31, 2006
|
By:
/s/
William V. Schara
|
William
V. Schara, Principal
|
|
Accounting
and Financial Officer
|
Exhibit
|
|
Number
|
Description
|
2.1
|
Asset
and Share Acquisition Agreement between MASA, NADSA, Minera Andes
Degerstrom, Brian Gavin, Jorge Vargas, and Enrique Rufino Marzari
Elizalde, dated March 8, 1995, as amended on April 19, 1996 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Minera Andes’ Registration Statement on
Form 10-SB (the “Form 10-SB”)).
|
2.2
|
Arrangement
between Minera Andes and Scotia Prime Minerals, Inc. (incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Form 10-SB).
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Form
10-SB).
|
3.2
|
Bylaws
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form
10-SB).
|
10.1
|
Conveyance
Agreement between NADSA and N.A. Degerstrom, Inc., dated July 1,
1994
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form
10-SB).
|
10.2
|
Conveyance
Agreement between NADSA and N.A. Degerstrom, Inc., dated July 1,
1994
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form
10-SB).
|
10.3
|
Operating
Agreement between Minera Andes and N.A. Degerstrom, Inc. dated March
15,
1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form
10-SB).
|
10.4
|
Share
Option Agreement between Minera Andes and Jorge Vargas, dated March
15,
1995 (incorporated by the reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form
10-SB).
|
10.5
|
Share
Option Agreement between Minera Andes and Enrique Rufino Marzari
Elizalde,
dated March 15, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to
the
Form 10-SB).
|
10.6
|
Special
Warrant Indenture between Minera Andes and Montreal Trust Company
of
Canada, dated December 13, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.18 to the Form 10-SB).
|
10.7
|
Purchase
Warrant Indenture between Minera Andes and Montreal Trust Company
of
Canada, dated December 13, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.19 to the Form 10-SB).
|
10.8
|
Agreement
dated April 30, 1996 between Minera Andes and Waiata Resources for
the
provision of financial advisory services (incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.20 to the Form 10-SB).
|
10.9
|
Amended
Stock Option Plan, dated June 26, 1996, as amended June 26, 1998,
as
amended June 23, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15
to the
Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2000).
|
10.10
|
Purchase
and Sales Agreement (Chubut cateos, Mina León I, Mina León II and Leleque)
dated August 28, 2000 between Minera Andes S.A. and Cordon Leleque
S.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Form 10-KSB for
the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2000).
|
10.11
|
Purchase
and Sales Agreement (Chubut cateos, Willimanco) dated August 28,
2000
between Minera Andes S.A. and Minera El Desquite S.A. (incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year
ended
December 31, 2000).
|
10.12
|
Option
and Joint Venture Agreement (El Pluma/Cerro Saavedra properties,
now
referred to as San José) between Minera Andes and Mauricio Hochschild
& Cia. Ltda. dated March 15, 2001 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.19 to the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31,
2000).
|
10.13
|
Amendment
to the Option and Joint Venture Agreement (El Pluma/Cerro Saavedra
properties, now referred to as San José) between Minera Andes and Mauricio
Hochschild & Cia. Ltda. of March 15, 2001 dated May 14, 2002
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the third quarter
2002
10-QSB).
|
10.14
|
Second
Amendment to the Option and Joint Venture Agreement (El Pluma/Cerro
Saavedra properties, now referred to as San José) between Minera Andes and
Mauricio Hochschild & Cia. Ltda. of March 15, 2001 dated August 27,
2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the third quarter
2002
10-QSB).
|
10.15
|
Key
Executive Employment Contract between Allen Ambrose and Minera Andes,
effective January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15
to
the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2002).
|
10.16
|
Key
Executive Employment Contract between Brian Gavin and Minera Andes,
effective January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15
to
the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2002).
|
10.17
|
Amendment
to Key Executive Employment Contract between Allen Ambrose and Minera
Andes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the third quarter
2003
10-QSB).
|
10.18
|
Amendment
to Key Executive Employment Contract between Brian Gavin and Minera
Andes
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the third quarter 2003
10-QSB).
|
10.19
|
Amended
Stock Option Plan dated September 3, 2003 (incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.1 to the third quarter 2003 10-QSB).
|
10.20
|
Settlement
Agreement dated December 2, 2003 between Minera Andes Inc. and N.A.
Degerstrom, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the
Form
10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003).
|
10.21
|
Macquarie
Bank Limited Credit Agreement dated December 10, 2004 (incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year
ended
December 31, 2004).
|
10.22
|
|
21.1
|
|
23.1
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of President (Principal
Executive Officer) pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
of 2002.*
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial
Officer (Principal Financial Officer) pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
|
32.1
|
Certification
of President pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted, pursuant to Section 906
of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted, pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|