Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

[X]  

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF            

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934            

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

OR

 

[  ]  

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)            

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934            

For the Transition Period From                               to                             

Commission File Number 1-6541

LOEWS CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

  Delaware

    13-2646102   

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

   

(I.R.S. Employer   

Identification No.)

667 Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10065-8087

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(212) 521-2000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

NOT APPLICABLE

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes          X                                                                          No                       

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes          X                                             No                                                              Not Applicable                     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer   X      Accelerated filer             Non-accelerated filer             Smaller reporting company         

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes                                                                                        No          X         

 

                             Class                            

 

        Outstanding at July 19, 2013         

Common stock, $0.01 par value   387,316,565 shares               

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INDEX

 

     Page
No.
 

Part I.  Financial Information

  

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements (unaudited)

  

 

Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

       

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income
Three and six months ended June  30, 2013 and 2012

       

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

       

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity
Six months ended June  30, 2013 and 2012

       

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
Six months ended June  30, 2013 and 2012

       

 

Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

       

 

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     38    

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     66    

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

     66    

 

Part II.  Other Information

     67    

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

     67    

 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

     67    

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     67    

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

     68    

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2013   
     December 31,  
2012         
 

 

 
(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)              

Assets:

     

Investments:

     

Fixed maturities, amortized cost of $39,114 and $38,324

     $     41,595         $     42,765       

Equity securities, cost of $903 and $893

     856         898       

Limited partnership investments

     3,317         3,090       

Other invested assets, primarily mortgage loans

     473         460       

Short term investments

     6,091         5,835       

 

 

Total investments

     52,332         53,048       

Cash

     166         228       

Receivables

     9,519         9,366       

Property, plant and equipment

     14,525         13,935       

Goodwill

     989         996       

Other assets

     1,618         1,538       

Deferred acquisition costs of insurance subsidiaries

     650         598       

Separate account business

     247         312       

 

 

Total assets

     $     80,046         $     80,021       

 

 

Liabilities and Equity:

     

Insurance reserves:

     

Claim and claim adjustment expense

     $     24,339         $     24,763       

Future policy benefits

     10,787         11,475       

Unearned premiums

     3,869         3,610       

Policyholders’ funds

     133         157       

 

 

Total insurance reserves

     39,128         40,005       

Payable to brokers

     520         205       

Short term debt

     33         19       

Long term debt

     10,039         9,191       

Deferred income taxes

     749         840       

Other liabilities

     4,688         4,773       

Separate account business

     247         312       

 

 

Total liabilities

     55,404         55,345       

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.10 par value:

     

Authorized – 100,000,000 shares

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value:

     

Authorized – 1,800,000,000 shares

     

Issued – 392,282,321 and 392,054,766 shares

     4         4       

Additional paid-in capital

     3,643         3,595       

Retained earnings

     15,654         15,192       

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     37         678       

 

 
     19,338         19,469       

Less treasury stock, at cost (4,276,200 and 249,600 shares)

     (187)         (10)      

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     19,151         19,459       

Noncontrolling interests

     5,491         5,217       

 

 

Total equity

     24,642         24,676       

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     $     80,046         $     80,021       

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
 

 

 

 
    2013     2012     2013     2012  

 

 
(In millions, except per share data)                        

Revenues:

       

Insurance premiums

      $ 1,800           $ 1,668           $     3,564         $     3,317      

Net investment income

    579         386         1,220         1,112      

Investment gains (losses):

       

Other-than-temporary impairment losses

    (16)        (12)        (34)        (27)     

Portion of other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss)

      (11)          (23)     

 

 

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

    (16)        (23)        (34)        (50)     

Other net investment gains

           43         44         102      

 

 

Total investment gains (losses)

    (14)        20         10         52      

Contract drilling revenues

    745         726         1,445         1,481      

Other

    615         588         1,220         1,170      

 

 

Total

    3,725         3,388         7,459         7,132      

 

 

Expenses:

       

Insurance claims and policyholders’ benefits

    1,521         1,348         2,950         2,729      

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs

    335         309         663         604      

Contract drilling expenses

    369         405         744         802      

Other operating expenses (Note 1)

    807         1,001         1,789         1,820      

Interest

    112         111         220         222      

 

 

Total

    3,144         3,174         6,366         6,177      

 

 

Income before income tax

    581         214         1,093         955      

Income tax expense

    (169)        (16)        (283)        (238)     

 

 

Net income

    412         198         810         717      

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (143)        (142)        (299)        (294)     

 

 

Net income attributable to Loews Corporation

      $ 269           $ 56         $ 511         $ 423      

 

 

Basic net income per share

      $ 0.69           $ 0.14         $ 1.31         $ 1.07      

 

 

Diluted net income per share

      $ 0.69           $ 0.14         $ 1.31         $ 1.06      

 

 

Dividends per share

      $   0.0625           $   0.0625         $ 0.125         $ 0.125      

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

       

Shares of common stock

    388.79         396.40         390.08         396.59      

Dilutive potential shares of common stock

    0.83         0.73         0.80         0.71      

 

 

Total weighted-average shares outstanding assuming dilution

    389.62         397.13         390.88         397.30      

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
  

 

 

 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

 

 
(In millions)                            

Net income

     $ 412        $       198        $ 810        $       717        

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax

           

Changes in:

           

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments with other-than-temporary impairments

     (8)         (3)                 37        

Net other unrealized gains (losses) on investments

     (585)         120              (647)         337        

 

 

Total unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments

     (593)         117          (641)         374        

Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges

     10          (2)         (11)         13        

Pension liability

                             11        

Foreign currency

     (13)         (19)         (74)         2        

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (591)         100          (717)         400        

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

     (179)         298          93          1,117        

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (83)         (150)         (225)         (333)       

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Loews Corporation

     $    (262)       $ 148        $ (132)       $ 784        

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

            Loews Corporation Shareholders         
     

 

 

    
     Total      Common
Stock
    

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

    

Retained

Earnings

    

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)

    

Common

Stock

Held in

Treasury

    

Noncontrolling

Interests

 

 

 
(In millions)                                                 

Balance, January 1, 2012

   $       23,203          $  4         $ 3,494             $ 14,890          $             384                 $ -            $         4,431         

Net income

     717                423                  294         

Other comprehensive income

     400                   361                  39         

Dividends paid

     (266)               (50)                 (216)        

Issuance of equity securities by subsidiary

     222             36                  1                  185         

Purchase of Loews treasury stock

     (51)                     (51)          

Issuance of Loews common stock

                5                     

Stock-based compensation

     11             10                        1         

Other

                (2)                       2         

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2012

   $ 24,241          $  4         $ 3,543             $ 15,263          $ 746                 $ (51)           $ 4,736         

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2013

   $ 24,676          $  4         $ 3,595             $ 15,192          $ 678                 $ (10)           $ 5,217         

Net income

     810                511                  299         

Other comprehensive loss

     (717)                  (643)                 (74)        

Dividends paid

     (292)               (49)                 (243)        

Issuance of equity securities by subsidiary

     337             51                  2                  284         

Purchase of Loews treasury stock

     (177)                     (177)          

Issuance of Loews common stock

                3                     

Stock-based compensation

                (6)                       13         

Other

     (5)                        (5)        

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2013

   $ 24,642          $            4         $         3,643             $       15,654          $ 37                 $         (187)           $ 5,491         

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

Six Months Ended June 30   2013             2012          

 

 
(In millions)            

Operating Activities:

   

Net income

  $ 810           $ 717        

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities, net

    613         673        

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:

   

Receivables

    (180)        257        

Deferred acquisition costs

    (43)        (17)       

Insurance reserves

    198         121        

Other assets

    (70)        (81)       

Other liabilities

    54         (87)       

Trading securities

    (879)        (477)       

 

 

Net cash flow operating activities

    503         1,106        

 

 

Investing Activities:

   

Purchases of fixed maturities

    (5,656)        (5,169)       

Proceeds from sales of fixed maturities

    3,143         3,303        

Proceeds from maturities of fixed maturities

    1,820         1,566        

Purchases of equity securities

    (33)        (27)       

Proceeds from sales of equity securities

    60         61        

Purchases of limited partnership investments

    (203)        (83)       

Proceeds from sales of limited partnership investments

    169         115        

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

    (1,150)        (869)       

Dispositions

    24         151        

Change in short term investments

    616         (116)       

Other, net

    (83)        (90)       

 

 

Net cash flow investing activities

    (1,293)        (1,158)       

 

 

Financing Activities:

   

Dividends paid

    (49)        (50)       

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

    (243)        (216)       

Purchases of treasury shares

    (180)        (51)       

Issuance of common stock

           5        

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary stock

    370         246        

Principal payments on debt

    (742)        (1,246)       

Issuance of debt

    1,598         1,375        

Other, net

    (23)        (4)       

 

 

Net cash flow financing activities

    734         59        

 

 

Effect of foreign exchange rate on cash

    (6)     

 

 

Net change in cash

    (62)        7        

Cash, beginning of period

    228         129        

 

 

Cash, end of period

  $         166           $         136        

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Loews Corporation and Subsidiaries

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1.  Basis of Presentation

Loews Corporation is a holding company. Its subsidiaries are engaged in the following lines of business: commercial property and casualty insurance (CNA Financial Corporation (“CNA”), a 90% owned subsidiary); the operation of offshore oil and gas drilling rigs (Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. (“Diamond Offshore”), a 50.4% owned subsidiary); transportation and storage of natural gas and natural gas liquids and gathering and processing of natural gas (Boardwalk Pipeline Partners, LP (“Boardwalk Pipeline”), a 53% owned subsidiary); exploration, production and marketing of natural gas and oil (including condensate and natural gas liquids), (HighMount Exploration & Production LLC (“HighMount”), a wholly owned subsidiary); and the operation of a chain of hotels (Loews Hotels Holding Corporation (“Loews Hotels”), a wholly owned subsidiary). Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Company,” “Loews” and “Registrant” as used herein mean Loews Corporation excluding its subsidiaries and the term “Net income (loss) attributable to Loews Corporation” as used herein means Net income (loss) attributable to Loews Corporation shareholders.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

Net income for the second quarter and first half of each of the years is not necessarily indicative of net income for that entire year.

Reference is made to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K which should be read in conjunction with these Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

The Company presents basic and diluted net income per share on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. Basic net income per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stock by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) of 1.4 million, 1.9 million, 1.7 million and 2.3 million shares were not included in the diluted weighted average shares amount for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 due to the exercise price being greater than the average stock price.

Bluegrass Project – In the second quarter of 2013, Boardwalk Pipeline executed an agreement with the Williams Companies, Inc. (“Williams”) to continue the development process for the Bluegrass Project, a project that would transport natural gas liquids from the Marcellus and Utica shale plays to the petrochemical and export complex in the U.S. Gulf Coast region, and related fractionation and storage facilities. In connection with the transaction, Boardwalk Pipeline and Boardwalk Pipelines Holding Corp. (“BPHC”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, have entered into separate joint venture arrangements for purposes of funding the project. Boardwalk Pipeline and BPHC have contributed a total of $25 million to the project as of June 30, 2013. The approval of funding any additional capital for the project is dependent on, among other conditions, execution of customer contracts sufficient to support the project and the parties’ receipt of all necessary board and regulatory approvals.

Impairment of Natural Gas and Oil Properties – Results for the six months ended June 30, 2013, include a first quarter non-cash ceiling test impairment charge of $145 million ($92 million after tax) related to the carrying value of HighMount’s natural gas and oil properties. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, HighMount recorded non-cash ceiling test impairment charges of $222 million and $266 million ($142 million and $170 million after tax). The impairments were recorded within Other operating expenses and as credits to Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization. The 2013 write-down was primarily attributable to reduced average natural gas liquids (“NGL”) and oil prices used in the ceiling test calculations and negative reserve revisions. Had the effects of HighMount’s cash flow hedges not been considered in calculating the ceiling limitation, the impairments

 

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would have been $195 million ($124 million after tax) for 2013, and $266 million and $335 million ($170 million and $214 million after tax) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012. In periods which HighMount took ceiling test impairment charges, HighMount performed a goodwill impairment test. HighMount also performed its annual goodwill impairment test as of April 30, 2013 and 2012. No impairment charges were required as a result of either the annual or interim period testing.

2.  Investments

Net investment income is as follows:

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
 

 

 

 
    2013     2012     2013     2012  

 

 
(In millions)                        

Fixed maturity securities

      $ 498       $ 505       $ 997       $ 1,021       

Short term investments

                         7       

Limited partnership investments

    84         (43)        230         100       

Equity securities

                         6       

Income (loss) from trading portfolio (a)

           (74)        (2)        (4)      

Other

                  12         11       

 

 

Total investment income

    593         401         1,246         1,141       

Investment expenses

    (14)        (15)        (26)        (29)      

 

 

Net investment income

      $         579       $         386       $      1,220       $      1,112       

 

 

 

(a)

Includes net unrealized gains (losses) related to changes in fair value on trading securities still held of $(30), $(90), $(43) and $(60) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

Investment gains (losses) are as follows:

 

Fixed maturity securities

      $ (5)      $ 17       $ 27       $ 47       

Equity securities

    (2)          (15)        1       

Derivative instruments

    (5)        (1)        (3)        (2)      

Short term investments and other

    (2)                      6       

 

 

Investment gains (losses) (a)

      $         (14)      $          20       $           10       $            52       

 

 

 

(a)

Includes gross realized gains of $42, $51, $88 and $123 and gross realized losses of $49, $34, $76 and $75 on available-for-sale securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

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The components of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses recognized in earnings by asset type are as follows:

 

    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
 

 

 

 
    2013     2012     2013         2012        

 

 
(In millions)                        

Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:

       

Corporate and other bonds

      $ 5      $ 6      $ 8      $ 16       

Asset-backed:

       

Residential mortgage-backed

    3        15        3        29       

Other asset-backed

    1          1     

 

 

Total asset-backed

    4        15        4        29       

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

          1       

 

 

Total fixed maturities available-for-sale

    9        21        12        46       

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale:

       

Common stock

    2        2        2        4       

Preferred stock

    5          20     

 

 

Total equity securities available-for-sale

    7        2        22        4       

 

 

Net OTTI losses recognized in earnings

      $           16      $           23      $           34      $           50       

 

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities are as follows:

 

June 30, 2013   

Cost or

Amortized

Cost

    

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

    

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

    

Estimated

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

OTTI Losses

(Gains)

 

 

 
(In millions)                                  

Fixed maturity securities:

             

Corporate and other bonds

     $    20,079         $ 1,826           $    147               $21,758       

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     10,098         814             173               10,739       

Asset-backed:

             

Residential mortgage-backed

     5,031         153             88               5,096          $ (37)         

Commercial mortgage-backed

     1,941         95             27               2,009          (3)         

Other asset-backed

     933         16             2               947       

 

 

Total asset-backed

     7,905         264             117               8,052          (40)         

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

     167         9                176       

Foreign government

     528         17             1               544       

Redeemable preferred stock

     121         13             2               132       

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     38,898         2,943             440               41,401          (40)         

Fixed maturities, trading

     216            22               194       

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     39,114         2,943             462               41,595          (40)         

 

 

Equity securities:

             

Common stock

     47         10                57       

Preferred stock

     138         4                142       

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

     185         14             -               199          -          

Equity securities, trading

     718         71             132               657       

 

 

Total equity securities

     903         85             132               856          -          

 

 

Total

     $ 40,017         $ 3,028           $    594               $42,451          $       (40)         

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
December 31, 2012   

Cost or

Amortized

Cost

    

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

    

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

    

Estimated

Fair Value

    

Unrealized

OTTI Losses
(Gains)

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities:

              

Corporate and other bonds

     $ 19,530         $ 2,698           $ 21             $ 22,207        

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     9,372         1,455           44             10,783        

Asset-backed:

              

Residential mortgage-backed

     5,745         246           71             5,920             $ (28)       

Commercial mortgage-backed

     1,692         147           17             1,822           (3)       

Other asset-backed

     929         23              952        

 

 

Total asset-backed

     8,366         416           88             8,694           (31)       

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

     172         11           1             182        

Foreign government

     588         25              613        

Redeemable preferred stock

     113         13           1             125        

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     38,141         4,618           155             42,604           (31)       

Fixed maturities, trading

     183            22             161        

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     38,324         4,618           177             42,765           (31)       

 

 

Equity securities:

              

Common stock

     38         14              52        

Preferred stock

     190         7              197        

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

     228         21           -             249           -        

Equity securities, trading

     665         80           96             649        

 

 

Total equity securities

     893         101           96             898           -        

 

 

Total

     $   39,217         $   4,719           $   273             $   43,663             $       (31)       

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The net unrealized gains on investments included in the tables above are recorded as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”). When presented in AOCI, these amounts are net of tax and noncontrolling interests and any required Shadow Adjustments. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the net unrealized gains on investments included in AOCI were net of Shadow Adjustments of $794 million and $1.4 billion. To the extent that unrealized gains on fixed income securities supporting certain products within CNA’s Life & Group Non-Core Segment would result in a premium deficiency if realized, a related decrease in Deferred acquisition costs, and/or increase in Insurance reserves is recorded, net of tax and noncontrolling interests, as a reduction of net unrealized gains (losses) through Other comprehensive income (Shadow Adjustments).

The available-for-sale securities in a gross unrealized loss position are as follows:

 

   

Less than

12 Months

   

12 Months

or Longer

    Total  
 

 

 

 
June 30, 2013  

 Estimated

 Fair Value

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Estimated

Fair Value

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Estimated

Fair Value

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

 
(In millions)                                    

Fixed maturity securities:

           

Corporate and other bonds

      $ 3,478          $ 143          $ 33          $ 4            $ 3,511            $ 147     

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

    2,075          130          119          43          2,194          173     

Asset-backed:

           

Residential mortgage-backed

    1,462          33          321          55          1,783          88     

Commercial mortgage-backed

    593          23          79          4          672          27     

Other asset-backed

    235          2              235          2     

 

 

Total asset-backed

    2,290          58          400          59          2,690          117     

Foreign government

    65          1              65          1     

Redeemable preferred stock

    39          2              39          2     

 

 

Total

      $  7,947          $     334          $       552          $ 106            $   8,499            $ 440     

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

                                   

 

 

Fixed maturity securities:

           

Corporate and other bonds

      $ 846          $ 13          $ 108          $ 8            $ 954            $ 21     

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

    254          5          165          39          419          44     

Asset-backed:

           

Residential mortgage-backed

    583          5          452          66          1,035          71     

Commercial mortgage-backed

    85          2          141          15          226          17     

 

 

Total asset-backed

    668          7          593          81          1,261          88     

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

    23          1              23          1     

Redeemable preferred stock

    28          1              28          1     

 

 

Total

      $  1,819          $       27          $       866          $        128            $   2,685            $ 155     

 

 

The amount of pretax net realized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities reclassified out of AOCI into earnings was $(7) million, $15 million, $12 million and $47 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

Based on current facts and circumstances, the Company believes the unrealized losses presented in the table above are primarily attributable to broader economic conditions, changes in interest rates and credit spreads, market illiquidity and other market factors, but are not indicative of the ultimate collectibility of the current amortized cost of the securities. The investments with longer duration, primarily included within the states, municipalities and political subdivision asset category, were more significantly impacted by changes in market interest rates. The Company has no current intent to sell these securities, nor is it more likely than not that it will be required to sell prior to recovery of amortized cost; accordingly, the Company has determined that there are no additional OTTI losses to be recorded at June 30, 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 related to the pretax credit loss component reflected in Retained earnings on fixed maturity securities still held at June 30, 2013 and 2012 for which a portion of an OTTI loss was recognized in Other comprehensive income.

 

       Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
  

 

 

 
       2013      2012      2013          2012        

 

 
(In millions)                            

Beginning balance of credit losses on fixed maturity securities

     $ 92        $ 100        $ 95        $ 92        

Additional credit losses for securities for which an OTTI loss was previously recognized

             10                  21        

Credit losses for securities for which an OTTI loss was not previously recognized

                   2        

Reductions for securities sold during the period

     (4)         (4)         (7)         (8)       

Reductions for securities the Company intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell

        (8)            (8)       

 

 

Ending balance of credit losses on fixed maturity securities

     $ 89        $ 99        $   89        $ 99        

 

 

Contractual Maturity

The following table summarizes available-for-sale fixed maturity securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain securities may be called or prepaid with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single date are allocated based on weighted average life.

 

    June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  

 

 
   

Cost or

Amortized

Cost

   

Estimated

Fair Value

   

Cost or

Amortized

Cost

   

     Estimated     

     Fair Value     

 

 

 
(In millions)                        

Due in one year or less

  $ 2,105            $ 2,153            $ 1,648           $ 1,665           

Due after one year through five years

    11,450              12,078              13,603             14,442           

Due after five years through ten years

    10,613              10,981              8,726             9,555           

Due after ten years

    14,730              16,189              14,164             16,942           

 

 

Total

  $   38,898            $   41,401            $   38,141           $ 42,604           

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Investment Commitments

As of June 30, 2013, the Company had committed approximately $372 million to future capital calls from various third-party limited partnership investments in exchange for an ownership interest in the related partnerships.

The Company invests in various privately placed debt securities, including bank loans, as part of its overall investment strategy and has committed to additional future purchases, sales and funding. As of June 30, 2013, the Company had commitments to purchase or fund additional amounts of $160 million and sell $150 million under the terms of such securities.

3.  Fair Value

Fair value is the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following fair value hierarchy is used in selecting inputs, with the highest priority given to Level 1, as these are the most transparent or reliable:

 

   

Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

 

   

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets.

 

   

Level 3 – Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are not observable.

The type of financial instruments being measured and the methodologies and inputs used at June 30, 2013 were consistent with those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Prices may fall within Level 1, 2 or 3 depending upon the methodologies and inputs used to estimate fair value for each specific security. In general, the Company seeks to price securities using third party pricing services. Securities not priced by pricing services are submitted to independent brokers for valuation and, if those are not available, internally developed pricing models are used to value assets using methodologies and inputs the Company believes market participants would use to value the assets. Prices obtained from third-party pricing services or brokers are not adjusted by the Company.

The Company performs control procedures over information obtained from pricing services and brokers to ensure prices received represent a reasonable estimate of fair value and to confirm representations regarding whether inputs are observable or unobservable. Procedures include (i) the review of pricing service or broker pricing methodologies, (ii) back-testing, where past fair value estimates are compared to actual transactions executed in the market on similar dates, (iii) exception reporting, where changes in price, period-over-period, are reviewed and challenged with the pricing service or broker based on exception criteria, (iv) detailed analysis, where the Company independently validates information regarding inputs and assumptions for individual securities and (v) pricing validation, where prices received are compared to prices independently estimated by the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

The fair values of CNA’s life settlement contracts are included in Other assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. Equity options purchased are included in Equity securities, and all other derivative assets are included in Receivables. Derivative liabilities are included in Payable to brokers. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the tables below:

 

                                                   
June 30, 2013    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3             Total         

 

 
(In millions)                            

Fixed maturity securities:

           

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 30          $ 21,526          $ 202          $ 21,758      

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

        10,599            140            10,739      

Asset-backed:

           

Residential mortgage-backed

        4,668            428            5,096      

Commercial mortgage-backed

        1,844            165            2,009      

Other asset-backed

        560            387            947      

 

 

Total asset-backed

        7,072            980            8,052      

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

     147            29               176      

Foreign government

     98            446               544      

Redeemable preferred stock

     49            58            25            132      

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     324            39,730            1,347            41,401      

Fixed maturities, trading

     47            60            87            194      

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $ 371          $  39,790          $     1,434          $  41,595      

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 134          $ 52          $ 13          $ 199      

Equity securities, trading

     655               2            657      

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 789          $ 52          $ 15          $ 856      

 

 

Short term investments

   $     5,617          $ 423             $ 6,040      

Other invested assets

        36               36      

Receivables

        29          $ 8            37      

Life settlement contracts

           91            91      

Separate account business

     6            239            2            247      

Payable to brokers

     (135)           (16)           (3)           (154)     

 

15


Table of Contents
                                                   
December 31, 2012    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3             Total         

 

 
(In millions)                            

Fixed maturity securities:

           

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 6          $ 21,982          $ 219          $ 22,207      

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

        10,687            96            10,783      

Asset-backed:

           

Residential mortgage-backed

        5,507            413            5,920      

Commercial mortgage-backed

        1,693            129            1,822      

Other asset-backed

        584            368            952      

 

 

Total asset-backed

        7,784            910            8,694      

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises

     158            24               182      

Foreign government

     140            473               613      

Redeemable preferred stock

     40            59            26            125      

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     344            41,009            1,251            42,604      

Fixed maturities, trading

        72            89            161      

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $ 344          $  41,081          $     1,340          $  42,765      

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 117          $ 98          $ 34          $ 249      

Equity securities, trading

     642               7            649      

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 759          $ 98          $ 41          $ 898      

 

 

Short term investments

   $     4,990          $ 799          $ 6          $ 5,795      

Other invested assets

        58            1            59      

Receivables

        32            11            43      

Life settlement contracts

           100            100      

Separate account business

     4            306            2            312      

Payable to brokers

     (95)           (11)           (6)           (112)     

 

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Table of Contents

The tables below present reconciliations for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

    

Balance,
April 1

    

 

Net Realized Gains
  (Losses) and Net Change  
in Unrealized Gains
(Losses)

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Settlements

    

Transfers
into

Level 3

    

Transfers
out of
Level 3

    

Balance,
June 30

    

Unrealized
Gains

(Losses)
  Recognized in  
Net Income

on Level

3 Assets and
Liabilities

Held at

June 30

 
2013       Included in
Net Income
     Included in
OCI
                      

 

 
(In millions)                                                                      

Fixed maturity securities:

                             

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 283          $ 1          $ (3)           $ 13          $         (54)           $ (6)              $ (32)         $ 202             $      (1)             

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     129               4              37            (32)             (3)           $ 5                140          

Asset-backed:

                             

Residential mortgage-backed

     450            (1)          (1)             50            (10)             (21)             4             (43)           428             (2)             

Commercial mortgage-backed

     177               4              5               (2)             21             (40)           165          

Other asset-backed

     396               (3)             38            (33)             (11)                   387             (1)             

 

 

Total asset-backed

     1,023            (1)          -              93            (43)             (34)             25             (83)           980             (3)             

Redeemable preferred stock

     26               (1)                            25          

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     1,461            -           -              143            (129)             (43)             30             (115)           1,347             (4)             

Fixed maturities, trading

     107                     (20)                      87          

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $   1,568          $ -          $ -            $         143          $ (149)           $         (43)           $         30           $     (115)         $     1,434             $ (4)             

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 19          $ (5)         $ (1)                          $ 13             $ (5)             

Equity securities trading

     3            (1)                            2             (2)             

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 22          $ (6)         $           (1)           $ -          $ -            $ -            $ -           $ -          $ 15             $ (7)             

 

 

Short term investments

   $ 5                   $ (5)                    $ -          

Life settlement contracts

     95          $             4                  $ (8)                   91             $ (1)             

Separate account business

     2                                 2          

Derivative financial instruments, net

     2            2          $ 2            $ 1            (1)             (1)                   5          

 

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Table of Contents
    

Balance,
April 1

    

 

Net Realized Gains
  (Losses) and Net Change  
in Unrealized Gains
(Losses)

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Settlements

    

Transfers
into

Level 3

    

Transfers
out of
Level 3

    

Balance,
June 30

    

Unrealized
Gains

(Losses)
  Recognized in  
Net Income

on Level

3 Assets and
Liabilities

Held at

June 30

 
2012       Included in
Net Income
     Included in
OCI
                      

 

 
(In millions)                                                                      

Fixed maturity securities:

                             

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 485          $ 3          $ 2                $ 68          $         (26)           $       (13)           $ 9           $ (40)         $ 488          

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     173               1                    (85)                   89          

Asset-backed:

                             

Residential mortgage-backed

     447            1           (18)             22               (9)                   443          

Commercial mortgage-backed

     105            2           4              87            (12)             (4)                (16)           166          

Other asset-backed

     384            2           (1)             182            (99)             (34)                   434          

 

 

Total asset-backed

     936            5           (15)             291            (111)             (47)             -             (16)           1,043          

Redeemable preferred stock

     53                     (26)                      27          

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     1,647            8           (12)             359            (163)             (145)             9             (56)           1,647          

Fixed maturities, trading

     101                     (3)                   (4)           94          

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $   1,748          $ 8          $         (12)               $         359          $ (166)           $ (145)           $             9           $         (60)         $     1,741             $ -            

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 74              $ 19                $ 15          $ (15)                    $ 93             $ (1)           

Equity securities trading

     11          $ (2)                            9             (2)           

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 85          $             (2)         $ 19                $ 15          $ (15)           $ -            $ -           $ -          $ 102             $           (3)           

 

 

Short term investments

   $ -                    $ 4                      $ 4          

Other invested assets

     11                                 11          

Life settlement contracts

     115          $ 20                  $ (19)                   116             $ 3            

Separate account business

     4                   $ (1)                      3          

Derivative financial instruments, net

     (8)           1          $ 21                 (1)             (1)                   12          

 

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Table of Contents
    

Balance,
January 1

     Net Realized Gains
   (Losses) and Net Change  
in Unrealized Gains
(Losses)
    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Settlements

     Transfers      Transfers     

Balance,

June 30

    

Unrealized
Gains

(Losses)
  Recognized in  

Net Income

on Level

3 Assets and

Liabilities

 
2013      

Included in

Net Income

     Included in  
OCI  
             

into

Level 3

    

out of

Level 3

       

Held at

June 30

 

 

 
(In millions)                                                                      

Fixed maturity securities:

                             

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 219              $ 1             $ (1)            $ 104          $ (71)         $ (26)          $         26           $ (50)         $ 202               $ (2)           

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     96             (3)              4               122            (79)           (5)            5                140            

Asset-backed:

                             

Residential mortgage-backed

     413             2               (1)              111            (10)           (32)            4             (59)           428               (2)           

Commercial mortgage-backed

     129             1               9               78               (9)            21             (64)           165            

Other asset-backed

     368             3               (2)              174            (132)           (24)                  387               (1)           

 

 

Total asset-backed

     910             6               6               363            (142)           (65)            25             (123)           980               (3)           

Redeemable preferred stock

     26                (1)                             25            

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     1,251             4               8               589            (292)           (96)            56             (173)           1,347               $ (5)           

Fixed maturities, trading

     89             1                  19            (22)                    87               1            

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $   1,340              $ 5             $ 8             $       608          $       (314)         $ (96)          $ 56           $ (173)         $       1,434               $ (4)           

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 34              $ (20)                           $ (1)         $ 13               $ (20)           

Equity securities trading

     7             (5)                                2               (5)           

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 41              $ (25)            $ -             $ -          $ -         $ -          $ -           $ (1)         $ 15               $ (25)           

 

 

Short term investments

   $ 6                    $ (6)                  $ -            

Other invested assets

     1                      (1)                    -            

Life settlement contracts

     100              $ 11                      $ (20)                  91               $ 1            

Separate account business

     2                                  2            

Derivative financial instruments, net

     5             5             $ (2)            $ 1               (4)                  5               1            

 

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Table of Contents
    

Balance,
January 1

     Net Realized Gains
  (Losses) and Net Change  

in Unrealized Gains
(Losses)
    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Settlements

    

Transfers
into
Level 3

    

Transfers
out of
Level 3

    

Balance,

June 30

    

Unrealized
Gains

(Losses)
  Recognized in  
Net Income

on Level

3 Assets and
Liabilities

Held at

June 30

 
2012       Included in
Net Income
    

Included in

OCI

                      

 

 
(In millions)                                                                      

Fixed maturity securities:

                             

Corporate and other bonds

   $ 482            $ 6          $ 6                $ 146          $ (112)       $ (32)           $ 42           $ (50)         $ 488              

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     171                 3                        (85)                   89              

Asset-backed:

                             

Residential mortgage-backed

     452              2           (22)                 60               (16)                (33)           443              

Commercial mortgage-backed

     59              2           8                  129            (12)         (4)                (16)           166              

Other asset-backed

     343              6           3                  358            (176)         (59)                (41)           434              

 

 

Total asset-backed

     854              10           (11)                 547            (188)         (79)             -             (90)           1,043              

Redeemable preferred stock

     -                    53            (26)                  27              

 

 

Fixed maturities available-for-sale

     1,507              16           (2)                 746            (326)         (196)             42             (140)           1,647              

Fixed maturities, trading

     101              (7)             1            (1)                  94               $           (7)             

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $     1,608            $ 9          $ (2)               $         747          $         (327)       $         (196)           $         42           $     (140)         $     1,741               $ (7)             

 

 

Equity securities available-for-sale

   $ 67                $ 16                $ 26          $ (16)                $ 93               $ (3)             

Equity securities trading

     14            $ (5)                            9                 (4)             

 

 

Total equity securities

   $ 81            $ (5)         $           16                $ 26          $ (16)       $ -            $ -           $ -          $ 102               $ (7)             

 

 

Short term investments

   $ 27                  $ 16             $ (39)                 $ 4              

Other invested assets

     11                                   11              

Life settlement contracts

     117            $ 23                    (24)                   116               $ 3              

Separate account business

     23                     $ (20)                  3              

Derivative financial instruments, net

     (15)             (4)         $ 34                     (6)         3                    12                 1              

Net realized and unrealized gains and losses are reported in Net income as follows:

 

Major Category of Assets and Liabilities    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income Line Items

 

Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale    Investment gains (losses)
Fixed maturity securities, trading    Net investment income
Equity securities available-for-sale    Investment gains (losses)
Equity securities, trading    Net investment income
Other invested assets    Investment gains (losses) and Net investment income
Derivative financial instruments held in a trading portfolio    Net investment income
Derivative financial instruments, other    Investment gains (losses) and Other revenues
Life settlement contracts    Other revenues

 

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Table of Contents

Securities shown in the Level 3 tables may be transferred in or out of Level 3 based on the availability of observable market information used to determine the fair value of the security. The availability of observable market information varies based on market conditions and trading volume and may cause securities to move in and out of Level 3 from reporting period to reporting period. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three or six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels at the beginning of quarterly reporting periods.

Significant Unobservable Inputs

The table below presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs utilized by the Company in the fair value measurements of Level 3 assets. Valuations for assets and liabilities not presented in the table below are primarily based on broker/dealer quotes for which there is a lack of transparency as to inputs used to develop the valuations. The quantitative detail of unobservable inputs from these broker quotes is neither provided nor reasonably available to the Company.

 

June 30, 2013    Fair Value      Valuation
Technique(s)
       

Unobservable

Input(s)

  

Range

(Weighted

Average)

 

 

 
     (In millions)                        

Assets

              

Fixed maturity securities

     $     106         Discounted cash flow       Expected call date      1.6 - 3.5 years (3.1 years)   
            Credit spread      1.95% -7.95%(2.67%)   
     83         Market approach       Private offering price      $36.32 -$113.76($101.70)   

Equity securities

     13         Market approach       Private offering price      $33.73 - $4,017.00 per   
                 share ($936.89 per share)   

Life settlement contracts

     91         Discounted cash flow       Discount rate risk premium      9%   
            Mortality assumption      69% - 883%(209.2%)   

 

December 31, 2012

                            

 

 

Assets

              

Fixed maturity securities

   $ 121         Discounted cash flow       Expected call date      3.3 – 5.3 years (4.3 years)   
            Credit spread adjustment      0.02% – 0.48%(0.17%)   
     72         Market approach       Private offering price      $42.39 – $102.32($100.11)   

Equity securities

     34         Market approach       Private offering price      $4.54 –$3,842.00 per share   
                 ($571.17 per share)   

Life settlement contracts

     100         Discounted cash flow       Discount rate risk premium      9%   
            Mortality assumption      69% – 883%(208.9%)   

For fixed maturity securities, an increase to the expected call date assumption and credit spread adjustment or decrease in the private offering price would result in a lower fair value measurement. For equity securities, an increase in the private offering price would result in a higher fair value measurement. For life settlement contracts, an increase in the discount rate risk premium or decrease in the mortality assumption would result in a lower fair value measurement.

Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value were consistent with those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

The carrying amount, estimated fair value and the level of the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instrument assets and liabilities which are not measured at fair value on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are listed in the tables below. The carrying amounts reported on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for cash and short term investments not carried at fair value and certain other assets and liabilities approximate fair value due to the short term nature of these items.

 

    Carrying     Estimated Fair Value  
   

 

 
June 30, 2013   Amount         Level 1       Level 2         Level 3       Total  

 

 
(In millions)                            

Financial Assets:

         

Other invested assets, primarily mortgage loans

      $ 437            $        449          $ 449         

Financial Liabilities:

         

Premium deposits and annuity contracts

    75            76        76         

Short term debt

    33            $ 13            20        33         

Long term debt

    10,039          10,444            334        10,778         

 

December 31, 2012

                           

 

 

Financial Assets:

         

Other invested assets, primarily mortgage loans

      $ 401            $ 418          $     418         

Financial Liabilities:

         

Premium deposits and annuity contracts

    100            104        104         

Short term debt

    19            $        13            6        19         

Long term debt

    9,191          10,170            202        10,372         

 

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Table of Contents

4.  Derivative Financial Instruments

A summary of the aggregate contractual or notional amounts and gross estimated fair values related to derivative financial instruments follows. The contractual or notional amounts for derivatives are used to calculate the exchange of contractual payments under the agreements and may not be representative of the potential for gain or loss on these instruments.

 

    June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  

 

 
    Contractual/                 Contractual/              
    Notional         Estimated Fair Value         Notional           Estimated Fair Value        
   

 

 

     

 

 

 
    Amount     Asset     (Liability)       Amount     Asset     (Liability)    

 

 
(In millions)                                    

With hedge designation:

           

Interest rate risk:

           

Interest rate swaps

      $        300             $           1          $         (4)            $       300               $         (6)       

Commodities:

           

Forwards – short

    295           29        (3)            288           $           39        (3)       

Foreign exchange:

           

Currency forwards – short

    222           1        (10)            144           4     

Without hedge designation:

           

Equity markets:

           

Options – purchased

    1,010           37          255           19     

    – written

    606             (33)            374             (11)       

Equity swaps and warrants

           

    – long

    18           13          14           6     

Interest rate risk:

           

Credit default swaps

           

– purchased protection

    63             (2)            78             (2)       

– sold protection

    18               33             (2)       

Foreign exchange:

           

Currency forwards – long

    75               404             (2)       

                 – short

    273           6          128          

Gross estimated fair values of derivative positions are currently presented in Equity securities, Receivables and Payable to brokers on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. There would be no significant difference in the balance included in such accounts if the estimated fair values were presented net for the periods ended June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

For derivative financial instruments without hedge designation, changes in the fair value of derivatives not held in a trading portfolio are reported in Investment gains (losses) and changes in the fair value of derivatives held for trading purposes are reported in Net investment income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. Losses of $5 million and $1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and losses of $3 million and $2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were included in Investment gains (losses). Losses of $3 million and gains of $5 million for three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and losses of $16 million and gains of $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were included in Net investment income.

The Company’s derivative financial instruments with cash flow hedge designation hedge variable price risk associated with the purchase and sale of natural gas and other energy-related products, exposure to foreign currency losses on future foreign currency expenditures, as well as risks attributable to changes in interest rates on long term debt. Gains of $19 million and $15 million were recognized in OCI related to these cash flow hedges for the three

 

23


Table of Contents

months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. Gains of $1 million and $49 million were recognized in OCI related to these cash flow hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. For the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the amount of gains reclassified from AOCI into income were $6 million and $18 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the amount of gains reclassified from AOCI into income were $19 million and $27 million. As of June 30, 2013, the estimated amount of net unrealized gains associated with these cash flow hedges that will be reclassified from AOCI into earnings during the next twelve months was $10 million. The net amounts recognized due to ineffectiveness were less than $1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

5. Claim and Claim Adjustment Expense Reserves

CNA’s property and casualty insurance claim and claim adjustment expense reserves represent the estimated amounts necessary to resolve all outstanding claims, including claims that are incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) as of the reporting date. CNA’s reserve projections are based primarily on detailed analysis of the facts in each case, CNA’s experience with similar cases and various historical development patterns. Consideration is given to such historical patterns as field reserving trends and claims settlement practices, loss payments, pending levels of unpaid claims and product mix, as well as court decisions, economic conditions including inflation and public attitudes. All of these factors can affect the estimation of claim and claim adjustment expense reserves.

Establishing claim and claim adjustment expense reserves, including claim and claim adjustment expense reserves for catastrophic events that have occurred, is an estimation process. Many factors can ultimately affect the final settlement of a claim and, therefore, the necessary reserve. Changes in the law, results of litigation, medical costs, the cost of repair materials and labor rates can all affect ultimate claim costs. In addition, time can be a critical part of reserving determinations since the longer the span between the incidence of a loss and the payment or settlement of the claim, the more variable the ultimate settlement amount can be. Accordingly, short-tail claims, such as property damage claims, tend to be more reasonably estimable than long-tail claims, such as workers’ compensation, general liability and professional liability claims. Adjustments to prior year reserve estimates, if necessary, are reflected in the results of operations in the period that the need for such adjustments is determined. There can be no assurance that CNA’s ultimate cost for insurance losses will not exceed current estimates.

Catastrophes are an inherent risk of the property and casualty insurance business and have contributed to material period-to-period fluctuations in CNA’s results of operations and/or equity. CNA reported catastrophe losses, net of reinsurance, of $65 million and $68 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and $104 million and $96 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. Catastrophe losses in 2013 related primarily to U.S. storms.

Net Prior Year Development

The following tables and discussion include the net prior year development recorded for CNA Specialty, CNA Commercial and Other.

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013    CNA
Specialty
    CNA
Commercial
     Other              Total          

 

 
(In millions)                           

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

   $ (41     $         27            $           9         $       (5)           

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable premium development

     (5     (5)             2         (8)           

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year development

   $         (46     $ 22            $ 11         $ (13)           

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
                                                           
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012    CNA
Specialty
     CNA
Commercial
     Other              Total          

 

 
(In millions)                            

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

     $ (35)       $       (13)                 $         (4)         $      (52)           

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable premium development

     (5)         (19)                         (23)           

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year development

     $         (40)       $ (32)                 $ (3)         $ (75)           

 

 

 

                                                                       
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013                            

 

 

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

     $ (56)       $ 16                  $         9         $      (31)           

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable premium development

     (13)         (15)                 7         (21)           

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year development

     $         (69)       $ 1                  $ 16         $ (52)           

 

 

 

                                                                           
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012                            

 

 

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

     $ (41)       $ (27)                 $         (2)         $      (70)           

Pretax (favorable) unfavorable premium development

     (14)         (36)                         (48)           

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year development

     $         (55)       $ (63)                 $         $ (118)           

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, favorable premium development was recorded for CNA Commercial primarily due to premium adjustments on auditable policies arising from increased exposures.

CNA Specialty

The following table and discussion provide further detail of the net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development (“development”) recorded for the CNA Specialty segment:

 

          Three Months Ended     
June 30,
    

    Six Months Ended    

June 30,

 
  

 

 

 
     2013              2012              2013              2012          

 

 
(In millions)                            

Medical professional liability

       $         (17)       $ (9)           $         (20)       $ (15)     

Other professional liability

     (23)         (6)         (24)         (2)     

Surety

                        1      

Warranty

              (1)     

Other

     (2)         (20)         (14)         (24)     

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

       $ (41)       $ (35)           $         (56)       $ (41)     

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Three Month Comparison

2013

Favorable development for medical professional liability was primarily due to a decrease in incurred loss severity in accident years 2009 and prior.

Overall, favorable development for other professional liability was related to better than expected loss emergence in accident years 2007 through 2009. Unfavorable development was recorded in accident years 2010 through 2012 related to an increase in severity.

2012

Favorable development for medical professional liability was primarily due to a decrease in incurred loss severity in accident years 2008 through 2010.

Other includes standard property and casualty coverages provided to CNA Specialty customers. Favorable development for other coverages was primarily due to favorable loss emergence in property and workers’ compensation coverages in accident years 2005 and subsequent.

Six Month Comparison

2013

Overall, favorable development for medical professional liability reflects favorable experience in accident years 2009 and prior. Unfavorable development was recorded for accident years 2010 and 2011 due to higher than expected large loss activity.

Overall, favorable development for other professional liability was related to better than expected loss emergence in accident years 2007 through 2009. Unfavorable development was recorded in accident years 2010 through 2012 related to an increase in severity.

Favorable development for other coverages was primarily due to better than expected loss emergence in property coverages in accident years 2010 and subsequent.

2012

Favorable development for medical professional liability was primarily due to a decrease in incurred loss severity in accident years 2008 through 2010 and reductions in the estimated frequency of large losses in accident years 2008 and prior.

Favorable development for other coverages was primarily due to favorable loss emergence in property and workers’ compensation coverages in accident years 2005 and subsequent.

CNA Commercial

The following table and discussion provide further detail of the development recorded for the CNA Commercial segment:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
  

 

 

 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

 

 
(In millions)                            

Commercial auto

       $       $       $ (3)       $ 2       

General liability

     15          (13)         (6)         (5)      

Workers’ compensation

     45                  70          (11)      

Property and other

     (35)         (10)         (45)         (13)      

 

 

Total pretax (favorable) unfavorable net prior year claim and allocated claim adjustment expense reserve development

       $ 27        $ (13)       $ 16        $ (27)      

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Three Month Comparison

2013

Unfavorable development for general liability coverages was primarily related to increased incurred loss severity in accident years 2010 through 2012.

Unfavorable development for workers’ compensation was primarily in response to legislation enacted during 2013 related to the New York Fund for Reopened Cases. The law change necessitated an increase in reserves as re-opened workers’ compensation claims can no longer be turned over to the state for handling and payment after December 31, 2013.

Favorable development for property and other coverages was primarily related to favorable outcomes on litigated catastrophe claims in accident years 2005 and 2010 and favorable loss emergence on non-catastrophe losses in accident year 2012.

2012

Favorable development for general liability coverages was primarily related to favorable loss emergence in accident years 2005 and prior.

Favorable development for property and marine coverages was due to a favorable outcome on an individual claim in accident year 2005 and favorable loss emergence in non-catastrophe losses in accident year 2010.

Six Month Comparison

2013

Overall, favorable development for general liability coverages was primarily related to better than expected loss emergence in accident years 2002 and prior. Unfavorable development was recorded in accident years 2010 through 2012 primarily related to increased incurred loss severity.

Unfavorable development for workers’ compensation was recorded in response to legislation in New York as discussed above. Additional unfavorable development was primarily due to higher than expected large losses and increased severity in the state of California in accident year 2010.

Favorable development for property and other coverages was primarily related to favorable outcomes on litigated catastrophe claims in accident years 2005 and 2010 and favorable loss emergence on non-catastrophe losses in accident year 2012.

2012

Overall, favorable development for workers’ compensation reflects favorable experience in accident years 2001 and prior. Unfavorable development was recorded in accident year 2010 related to increased medical severity and in accident year 2011 related to favorable premium development.

Favorable development for property and marine coverages was due to a favorable outcome on an individual claim in accident year 2005 and favorable loss emergence in non-catastrophe losses in accident year 2010.

6.  Debt

In May of 2013, the Company completed a public offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 2.6% senior notes due May 15, 2023 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of 4.1% senior notes due May 15, 2043. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $983 million, after deducting the underwriters’ discounts and commissions and offering expenses of $17 million, which will be amortized over the life of the notes. The proceeds for this offering are expected to be used for general corporate purposes.

 

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Table of Contents

7.  Shareholders’ Equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income

The tables below present the changes in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) by component for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013:

 

    

Unrealized

Gains (Losses)

On Investments

    

OTTI

Gains

(Losses)

     Cash Flow Hedges     

Pension

Liability

    

Foreign

Currency

Translation

    

Total

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)

 
                 
          

Interest

Rate Swaps

    

Commodity

Hedges

    

Foreign

Currency

Forwards

          
                         
                         

 

 
(In millions)                                                        

Balance, April 1, 2013

   $ 1,176           $ 31        $ (9)       $ 6           $       $ (727)       $ 88             $ 566       

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, after tax of $317, $4, $(1), $(8), $4, $0 and $0

     (589)            (8)                 18             (6)            (13)            (596)      

Reclassification of (gains) losses from accumulated other comprehensive income, after tax of $(3), $0, $0, $2, $0, $(2) and $0

     4                   (3)            (1)                    5       

Issuance of equity securities by subsidiary

                               2       

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (585)            (8)                 15             (7)                 (13)            (589)      

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests

     59                   (3)                    (1)         2             60       

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2013

   $ 650           $ 23        $ (7)       $ 18           $ (3)       $ (721)       $ 77             $ 37       

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2013

   $ 1,233           $ 18        $ (9)       $ 24           $       $ (732)       $ 143             $ 678       

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, after tax of $346, $(3), $(1), $(2), $4, $0 and $0

     (638)                            5             (6)            (74)            (704)      

Reclassification of (gains) losses from accumulated other comprehensive income, after tax of $3, $0, $(1), $6, $1, $(5) and $0

     (9)               (1)         (10)            (2)