HAWK-2015.06.20-10Q
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 20, 2015
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 001-35882 
 
BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Delaware
 
43-2099257
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
 
6220 Stoneridge Mall Road
Pleasanton, CA
 
94588
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(925) 226-9990
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
 
ý
 
Accelerated filer
 
¨
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company
 
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of July 21, 2015, there were 54,598,000 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 


Table of Contents

Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
 
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 

 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
 
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value)
(Unaudited)
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
276,733

 
$
911,615

 
$
299,727

Restricted cash
3,189

 
5,000

 

Settlement receivables, net
311,250

 
526,587

 
276,447

Accounts receivable, net
178,305

 
181,431

 
121,766

Deferred income taxes
33,759

 
38,456

 
20,145

Other current assets
93,553

 
95,658

 
59,030

Total current assets
896,789

 
1,758,747

 
777,115

Property, equipment and technology, net
134,792

 
130,008

 
84,703

Intangible assets, net
159,443

 
170,957

 
87,972

Goodwill
330,493

 
331,265

 
133,088

Deferred income taxes
330,741

 
1,678

 
727

Other assets
80,557

 
93,086

 
83,358

TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,932,815

 
$
2,485,741

 
$
1,166,963

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

1

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
(In thousands, except par value)
(Unaudited)

 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Settlement payables
$
556,502

 
$
1,383,481

 
$
538,707

Consumer and customer deposits
113,219

 
133,772

 
57,423

Accounts payable and accrued operating expenses
112,830

 
117,118

 
81,890

Note payable, current portion
37,393

 
11,211

 
8,705

Notes payable to Safeway
14,932

 
27,678

 

Bank line of credit

 

 

Other current liabilities
69,852

 
102,352

 
41,161

Total current liabilities
904,728

 
1,775,612

 
727,886

Deferred income taxes
8,468

 
45,375

 
24,376

Note payable
325,287

 
362,543

 
165,393

Other liabilities
4,047

 
14,432

 
9,629

Total liabilities
1,242,530

 
2,197,962

 
927,284

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 10)

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock: $0.001 par value; 10,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding

 

 

Common stock: $0.001 par value; 210,000 shares authorized; 54,582, 53,505 and 52,740 shares outstanding, respectively
55

 
54

 
53

Additional paid-in capital
538,357

 
137,916

 
117,457

Treasury stock

 

 
(472
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(24,795
)
 
(19,470
)
 
(3,396
)
Retained earnings
169,985

 
162,439

 
119,177

Total Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc. equity
683,602

 
280,939

 
232,819

Non-controlling interests
6,683

 
6,840

 
6,860

Total stockholders’ equity
690,285

 
287,779

 
239,679

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
1,932,815

 
$
2,485,741

 
$
1,166,963

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

2

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except for per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
12 weeks ended
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
OPERATING REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commissions and fees
$
257,445

 
$
216,341

 
$
477,847

 
$
394,436

Program, interchange, marketing and other fees
80,223

 
40,421

 
153,327

 
76,086

Product sales
34,580

 
27,182

 
60,805

 
46,537

Total operating revenues
372,248

 
283,944

 
691,979

 
517,059

OPERATING EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partner distribution expense
176,987

 
148,428

 
332,341

 
272,735

Processing and services
65,818

 
45,314

 
130,026

 
86,939

Sales and marketing
63,106

 
41,374

 
106,699

 
74,452

Costs of products sold
32,113

 
25,495

 
57,016

 
44,799

General and administrative
21,302

 
10,934

 
40,050

 
25,537

Transition and acquisition
641

 
32

 
816

 
34

Amortization of acquisition intangibles
5,503

 
3,426

 
11,477

 
7,835

Change in fair value of contingent consideration
(3,428
)
 

 
(7,567
)
 

Total operating expenses
362,042

 
275,003

 
670,858

 
512,331

OPERATING INCOME
10,206

 
8,941

 
21,121

 
4,728

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income and other income (expense), net
284

 
353

 
(517
)
 
(56
)
Interest expense
(2,578
)
 
(956
)
 
(5,335
)
 
(1,001
)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
7,912

 
8,338

 
15,269

 
3,671

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
5,105

 
3,275

 
7,725

 
1,492

NET INCOME BEFORE ALLOCATION TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
2,807

 
5,063

 
7,544

 
2,179

Loss attributable to non-controlling interests, net of tax
97

 
53

 
66

 
96

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
$
2,904

 
$
5,116

 
$
7,610

 
$
2,275

EARNINGS PER SHARE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.05

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.04

Diluted
$
0.05

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.04

Weighted average shares outstanding—basic
54,042

 
52,307

 
53,682

 
52,201

Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted
55,896

 
53,740

 
55,689

 
53,725

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
12 weeks ended
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
NET INCOME BEFORE ALLOCATION TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
$
2,807

 
$
5,063

 
$
7,544

 
$
2,179

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency translation adjustments
4,285

 
3

 
(5,282
)
 
(519
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME BEFORE ALLOCATION TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
7,092

 
5,066

 
2,262

 
1,660

Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests (net of tax)
76

 
51

 
23

 
92

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
$
7,168

 
$
5,117

 
$
2,285

 
$
1,752

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

4

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net income before allocation to non-controlling interests
$
7,544

 
$
2,179

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and technology
17,944

 
11,571

Amortization of intangibles
13,528

 
10,117

Amortization of program development costs
13,150

 
11,551

Employee stock-based compensation expense
12,739

 
6,090

Distribution partner mark-to-market expense

 
(88
)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
(7,567
)
 

Reversal of reserve for patent litigation

 
(3,852
)
Excess tax benefit from stock-based awards
(4,452
)
 
(1,024
)
Deferred income taxes
13,371

 

Other
3,194

 
2,386

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Settlement receivables
209,373

 
534,315

Settlement payables
(822,327
)
 
(942,572
)
Accounts receivable, current and long-term
5,886

 
14,061

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(9,895
)
 
4,224

Other assets
(4,559
)
 
(12,259
)
Consumer and customer deposits
(20,554
)
 
(1,409
)
Accounts payable and accrued operating expenses
(2,218
)
 
(17,808
)
Other current and long-term liabilities
(12,671
)
 
(15,496
)
Income taxes, net
(12,181
)
 
(13,363
)
Net cash used in operating activities
(599,695
)
 
(411,377
)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Expenditures for property, equipment and technology
(25,622
)
 
(18,241
)
Business acquisitions, net of cash received

 
2,551

Change in restricted cash
1,811

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(23,811
)
 
(15,690
)
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

5

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Dividends paid
(65
)
 

Payments for acquisition liability
(1,811
)
 

Proceeds from issuance of note payable

 
175,000

Payments of costs for issuance of note payable

 
(2,452
)
Repayment of note payable
(11,250
)
 

Borrowings under revolving bank line of credit
903,500

 

Repayments on revolving bank line of credit
(903,500
)
 

Repayment on notes payable to Safeway
(4,517
)
 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock from exercise of employee stock options and employee stock purchase plans
7,579

 
3,620

Other stock-based compensation related
(790
)
 
(694
)
Excess tax benefit from stock-based awards
4,452

 
1,024

Other
(134
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(6,536
)
 
176,498

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(4,840
)
 
(84
)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(634,882
)
 
(250,653
)
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period
911,615

 
550,380

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period
$
276,733

 
$
299,727

 
 
 
 
NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets recognized for tax basis step-up with offset to Additional paid-in capital (see Note 9—Income Taxes)
$
366,306

 
$

Note payable to Safeway contributed to Additional paid-in capital (see Note 9—Income Taxes)
$
8,229

 
$

Intangible assets recognized for warrants issued
$
3,147

 
$

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

6

Table of Contents

BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. The Company and Significant Accounting Policies
The Company
Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc., together with its subsidiaries (we, us, our), is a leading prepaid payment network utilizing proprietary technology to offer a broad range of prepaid gift, telecom and debit cards, in physical and electronic forms, as well as related prepaid products and payment services in the United States and 23 other countries. Our product offerings include single-use gift cards; loyalty, incentive and reward products and services; prepaid telecom products and prepaid financial services products, including general purpose reloadable (GPR) cards, and our reload network (collectively, prepaid products). We offer gift cards from leading consumer brands (known as closed loop) as well as branded gift and incentive cards from leading payment network card associations such as American Express, Discover, MasterCard and Visa (known as open loop) and prepaid telecom products offered by prepaid wireless telecom carriers. We also distribute GPR cards, including Green Dot and NetSpend branded cards, as well as PayPower, our proprietary GPR card. We operate a proprietary reload network named Reloadit, which allows consumers to reload funds onto their previously purchased GPR cards. We distribute products across multiple high-traffic channels such as grocery, convenience, specialty and online retailers (referred to as retail distribution partners) in the Americas, Europe, Africa, Australia and Asia.
Spin-Off
Before April 14, 2014, we were a majority-owned subsidiary of Safeway Inc. (Safeway). On April 14, 2014, Safeway distributed its remaining 37.8 million shares of our Class B common stock to Safeway stockholders (the Spin-Off). As a result of the Spin-Off, we became a stand-alone entity separate from Safeway. See Note 9Income Taxes for disclosures regarding this relationship.
Conversion of Class B Common Stock
On May 21, 2015, following approval our of Board of Directors and stockholders, we amended our Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate our dual-class common stock structure by converting all outstanding shares of our Class B common stock into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis and renaming Class A common stock as common stock (collectively, the Conversion). As a result of the Conversion, we have retrospectively presented Class A and Class B common stock as common stock in our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes for all periods presenting, including within earnings per share. This retrospective presentation had no impact on previously reported amounts of earnings per share as Class A and Class B common stock had equal rights to dividends as declared by our Board of Directors.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc. are unaudited. We have prepared our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding interim financial reporting. We have condensed or omitted certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP pursuant to such rules and regulations. Accordingly, our interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 4, 2015 (the Annual Report). We have prepared our condensed consolidated financial statements on the same basis as our annual audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, have reflected all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly our financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. Our results for the interim periods are not necessarily reflective of the results to be expected for the year ending January 2, 2016 or for any other interim period or other future year. Our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2015, included herein was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP, including notes to the financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Our condensed consolidated financial statements include Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly- or majority-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances among us and our subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared as if we existed on a stand-alone basis for the periods presented, but may not necessarily reflect the results of operations, financial position or cash flows that would have been achieved if we had existed on a stand-alone basis separate from Safeway during the periods presented.
Prior to the Spin-Off, our condensed consolidated financial statements included an allocation of expenses arising from certain shared services and infrastructure provided by Safeway. These expenses primarily related to facilities rental and tax services and were allocated using actual costs or estimates based on the portion of services used by us. Management believes that the allocation methodology was reasonable and considers the charges to be a reasonable reflection of the cost of benefits received. Following the Spin-Off, Safeway continues to rent facilities to us and provide certain tax services (related to tax periods through the date of the Spin-Off) based on similar pricing terms as prior to the Spin-Off.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies, as compared to the significant accounting policies described in the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Annual Report.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. We generally base our estimates and assumptions on a combination of historical factors, current circumstances, and the experience and judgment of management. Significant estimates and assumptions include, among other things, allowances for doubtful accounts and sales adjustments, useful lives of assets, card redemption patterns and lives, delivery timing for product sales and valuation assumptions with respect to acquisition liabilities, goodwill, other intangible assets, stock-based compensation and income taxes. Actual results could differ from our estimates.
Seasonality
A significant portion of gift card sales occurs in late December of each year during the holiday selling season. As a result, we earn a significant portion of revenues, net income and cash inflows during the fourth fiscal quarter of each year and remit the majority of the cash, less commissions, to our content providers in January of the following year. The timing of our fiscal year-end, December holiday sales and the related January cash settlement with content providers significantly increases our Cash and cash equivalents, Settlement receivables and Settlement payables balances at the end of each fiscal year relative to normal daily balances. The cash settlement with our content providers in January accounts for the majority of the use of cash from operating activities in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows during our first three fiscal quarters. Additionally, our operating income may fluctuate significantly during our first three fiscal quarters due to lower revenues and timing of certain expenses during such fiscal periods. As a result, quarterly financial results are not necessarily reflective of the results to be expected for the year, any other interim period or other future year.
Reclassifications
In the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income, we have reclassified amounts within operating expenses in the prior year period to conform with the current presentation, reclassifying compensation to our retail distribution partners from Sales and marketing to Partner distribution expense and presenting the components of Business acquisition expense (benefit) and amortization of acquisition intangibles as separate line items. We have also combined certain immaterial line items in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

8

Table of Contents

2. Business Acquisitions
As discussed in our Annual Report, in the fourth quarter of 2014, we acquired Parago, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Parago). We accounted for this acquisition as a business combination and have included its results of operations in our consolidated financial statements starting on the acquisition date.
The following pro forma financial information summarizes the combined results of operations of us and Parago as though we had been combined as of the beginning of fiscal 2013 (in thousands):
 
12 Weeks Ended June 14, 2014
 
24 Weeks Ended June 14, 2014
Total revenues
$
306,375

 
$
567,113

Net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
4,268

 
1,863

The pro forma financial information includes adjustments to amortize the identifiable technology and intangible assets starting at the beginning of 2013. The pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of 2013. We do not present pro forma financial information for CardLab and Incentec as such amounts are immaterial to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
We have not finalized income tax balances and certain liabilities related to our acquisition of Parago and income tax balances for our acquisitions of CardLab and Incentec in 2014, and the measurement period for such amounts remains open.
3. Financing
On June 19, 2015, we amended our credit agreement with a group of lenders led by Wells Fargo, NA (the Credit Agreement) to increase amounts available under our line of credit by $50 million from $250 million to $300 million. Additionally, the amendment modified certain of our financial covenants under the Credit Agreement.


9

Table of Contents

4. Fair Value Measurements
We measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. The table below summarizes the fair values of these assets and liabilities as of June 20, 2015, January 3, 2015 and June 14, 2014 (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market mutual funds
$
46,100

 
$

 
$

 
$
46,100

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
January 3, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market mutual funds
$
618,200

 
$

 
$

 
$
618,200

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
$

 
$

 
$
7,567

 
$
7,567

 
June 14, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market mutual funds
$
125,150

 
$

 
$

 
$
125,150

Commercial paper
$

 
$
56,000

 
$

 
$
56,000

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Level 1— Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 investments include money market mutual funds.
Level 2— Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable. Level 2 investments include commercial paper.
In the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.
Level 3— Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions about the inputs that market participants would use in pricing. Level 3 includes the estimated fair value of our contingent consideration liabilities.
Contingent Consideration—We estimate the fair value of the contingent consideration based on our estimates of the probability of achieving the relevant targets and discount rates reflecting the risk of meeting these targets. A significant increase in our estimated probability could materially increase the fair value of contingent consideration.

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The changes in fair value of contingent consideration for the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014 are as follows (in thousands):

June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
Contingent Consideration

 
 
Balance – beginning of period
$
7,567

 
$

Decrease in fair value of contingent consideration
(7,567
)
 

Balance – end of period
$

 
$

We present the decrease in the fair value of contingent consideration in Change in fair value of contingent consideration and as a non-cash adjustment to net income in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The decrease primarily reflects changes in our estimates of amounts payable for and probability of achieving the relevant targets. As of June 20, 2015, we estimated the fair value of the remaining CardLab contingent consideration to be $0 although we are responsible for a payment of up to $46.5 million if the relevant targets are met. The decrease in fair value during the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 resulted from the projected failure of financial targets to be met relating to the launch of incentive programs during the contingent earn-out measurement period.
During the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015, we paid $1.8 million resulting from the achievement of relevant targets during 2014, which we reflect as Payments for acquisition liability in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, with an offsetting inflow presented as Change in restricted cash as we had previously placed the funds in an escrow account.
5. Consolidated Financial Statement Details
Other Current Assets
Other current assets as of June 20, 2015, January 3, 2015 and June 14, 2014 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
Inventory
$
48,129

 
$
37,061

 
$
33,099

Deferred expenses
11,274

 
16,339

 
7,147

Income tax receivables
18,997

 
30,997

 
4,314

Other
15,153

 
11,261

 
14,470

Total other current assets
$
93,553

 
$
95,658

 
$
59,030

Other Assets
Other assets as of June 20, 2015, January 3, 2015 and June 14, 2014 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
Program development costs
$
53,632

 
$
59,889

 
$
56,544

Other receivables
5,826

 
9,324

 
9,309

Income taxes receivable
6,368

 
6,368

 
6,391

Deferred financing costs
2,326

 
2,003

 
1,417

Other
12,405

 
15,502

 
9,697

Total other assets
$
80,557

 
$
93,086

 
$
83,358


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Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities as of June 20, 2015, January 3, 2015 and June 14, 2014 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
Deferred revenue
$
36,616

 
$
48,114

 
$
23,067

Income taxes payable
3,768

 
22,784

 
2,596

Payroll and related liabilities
19,184

 
24,131

 
12,900

Acquisition liability

 
1,811

 

Other payables and accrued liabilities
10,284

 
5,512

 
2,598

Total other current liabilities
$
69,852

 
$
102,352

 
$
41,161

Acquisition liability represents the amounts due under our CardLab contingent liability at January 3, 2015.
Other Liabilities
Other liabilities as of June 20, 2015, January 3, 2015 and June 14, 2014 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
Acquisition liability
$

 
$
7,567

 
$

Payable to content provider
825

 
2,476

 
6,520

Income taxes payable
1,431

 
1,599

 
892

Deferred revenue and other liabilities
1,791

 
2,790

 
2,217

Total other liabilities
$
4,047

 
$
14,432

 
$
9,629


The acquisition liability at June 20, 2015 and January 3, 2015 represents the estimated fair value of our CardLab contingent consideration liability (see Note 4Fair Value Measurements).
6. Goodwill

We have assigned goodwill to our US Retail, International Retail and Incentives & Rewards segments. To date, we have not recorded any impairment charges against or disposed of any reporting units with goodwill. A summary of changes in goodwill during the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 is as follows (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
US Retail
 
International Retail
 
Incentives & Rewards
 
Total
Balance, beginning of year
$
42,729

 
$
32,150

 
$
256,386

 
$
331,265

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 
(1,090
)
 
318

 
(772
)
Balance, end of period
$
42,729

 
$
31,060

 
$
256,704

 
$
330,493

7. Stock Based Compensation

During the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 our Board of Directors granted 810,448 restricted stock units, 197,300 performance stock units and 584,150 stock options at a weighted-average exercise price of $38.68 per share.
The awards granted in 2015 contain a retirement provision that permits the employee, after the employee has met certain age or tenure requirements to be considered retirement eligible, to continue to receive the benefits of the award according to its original vesting schedule upon retirement from us, provided that the employee has provided at least one year of service from the grant date. For grant recipients who are or will have become retirement eligible prior to the end of the vesting period of the award, we recognize expense over the greater of one year or when the employee becomes retirement eligible.

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8. Equity Awards Issued to Distribution Partners
In April 2015, in conjunction with extending our marketing and distribution services agreement with one of our retail distribution partners, we increased the shares issuable under the warrant from 383,748 to 550,000 at an exercise price of $16.30 per share. We capitalized the fair value of the incremental 166,252 shares issuable of $3.1 million as an intangible asset with an offset to Additional paid-in capital and will amortize the intangible asset over the term of the extended marketing and distribution services agreement.

9. Income Taxes
Section 336(e) Election
On January 30, 2015, Safeway announced that its merger with Albertsons (the Merger) had closed. In connection with the closing of the Merger, Safeway’s distribution of shares of our common stock on April 14, 2014 (the Spin-Off) is taxable to Safeway and Safeway’s shareholders.
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into a second Amended and Restated Tax Sharing Agreement (the SARTSA) with Safeway on April 11, 2014. Under the terms of the SARTSA, since the Spin-Off is treated as taxable, we and Safeway intend to continue to file a consolidated federal tax return and certain state and local tax returns through the date of the Spin-Off.
Under the SARTSA, any corporate-level income tax incurred as a result of the Spin-Off on completion of the Merger will be borne by Safeway, except that, pursuant to a separate letter agreement entered into by Safeway and us in August 2014, we will bear any incremental taxes that result from certain elections requested by us with respect to certain of our foreign subsidiaries in connection with the Spin-Off. We are not able to quantify the impact of such incremental taxes at this time, but we believe any amounts due will be immaterial to our consolidated financial statements.
The SARTSA also provides that we and Safeway will make an election that is intended to give rise to a step-up in the tax basis of our assets (the Section 336(e) Election). Although the Merger was completed during the year 2015, the Section 336(e) Election would be effective as of the date of Spin-Off, April 14, 2014, for tax purposes. However, under GAAP, we did not reflect the effects of the Merger in our 2014 financial statements.
As a result of the completion of the Merger during the first quarter of 2015, we recorded deferred tax assets of $374.6 million as a result of our step up in tax basis, of which $366.3 million was offset to Additional paid-in capital and $8.2 million was reclassified from prepaid taxes related to tax payments previously remitted to certain states. We had received funding from Safeway for tax payments of $27.7 million to these states in exchange for notes payable to Safeway. As a result of the completion of the Merger, we reclassified prepaid taxes of $8.2 million to deferred tax assets, and the offsetting $8.2 million of notes payable to Safeway were contributed to Additional paid-in capital. During the second quarter of 2015, we repaid $4.5 million of our notes payable to Safeway since we had collected the related refunds from the states, and we will repay the outstanding notes payable balance as of June 20, 2015 of $14.9 million to Safeway, resulting from overpayments to those states, when we collect the related refunds from those states.
Additionally, during the first quarter of 2015, we recognized a reduction in deferred tax assets of $13.4 million resulting from the amortization of our tax basis step-up related to our 2014 tax year, with an offset to income taxes payable.

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The following table presents the components of our deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of June 20, 2015 and January 3, 2015 (in thousands):
 
June 20, 2015
 
January 3, 2015
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
$
292,015

 
$

Net operating loss carryforwards
31,524

 
33,128

Accrued expenses
10,651

 
8,736

Non-deductible reserves
1,852

 
6,617

Deferred revenue
11,982

 
11,739

Stock-based compensation
8,625

 
11,156

Other
2,160

 
931

Deferred tax assets
358,809

 
72,307

Valuation allowance
(1,393
)
 
(1,633
)
Total deferred tax assets
357,416

 
70,674

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization

 
(75,915
)
Prepaid expenses
(1,384
)
 

Total deferred tax liabilities
(1,384
)
 
(75,915
)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
$
356,032

 
$
(5,241
)
Effective Tax Rates
Our effective tax rates were 64.5% and 39.3% for the 12 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014, respectively, and 50.6% and 40.6% for the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014, respectively. The effective rates for the 12 weeks and 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 were higher due to a net reduction in the value of our deferred tax assets from changes in certain state tax apportionment laws (which resulted in a lower blended rate applicable to the deferred tax assets), partially offset by nontaxable income from the noncash credit for the change in fair value of contingent consideration.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Contingencies
From time to time, we enter into contracts containing provisions that require us to indemnify various parties against certain potential claims from third parties. Under contracts with certain issuing banks, we are responsible to the banks for any unrecovered overdrafts on cardholders’ accounts. Under contracts with certain content providers, retail distribution partners and issuing banks, we are responsible for potential losses resulting from certain claims from third parties. Because the indemnity amounts associated with these agreements are not explicitly stated, the maximum amount of the obligation cannot be reasonably estimated. Historically, we have paid immaterial amounts pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
We are subject to audits related to various indirect taxes, including, but not limited to, sales and use taxes, value-added tax, and goods and services tax, in various foreign and state jurisdictions. We evaluate our exposure related to these audits and potential audits and do not believe that it is probable that any audit would hold us liable for any material amounts due.
Legal Matters
There are various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business pending against us, including the matter described below, some of which seek damages and other relief which, if granted, may require future cash expenditures. Management does not believe that it is probable that the resolution of these matters would result in any liability that would materially affect our results of operations or financial condition.

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On March 30, 2015, Greg Haney in his capacity as Seller Representative for CardLab, Inc. filed a lawsuit against us in the Delaware Chancery Court (CardLab, Inc. v. Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc., Case No. 10851). The complaint generally alleges that we failed to disclose material information relating to a potential earn-out payment in connection with our acquisition of CardLab, Inc. in 2014. Following analysis, we believe that the suit is without merit and that the likelihood of loss is remote, and we intend to vigorously defend ourselves against these claims. On June 8, 2015, we filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On June 22, 2015, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint. We believe that the amended complaint has no impact on our evaluation of the merits of this lawsuit. On July 7, 2015, we filed a motion to dismiss the case in its entirety.
11. Segment Reporting
Our three reportable segments are US Retail, International Retail and Incentives & Rewards. In January 2015, we moved to align our various Incentives & Rewards businesses acquired in 2013 and 2014 and drive synergies by restructuring them into Blackhawk Engagement Solutions, which provides software, services and prepaid products to business clients for their loyalty, incentive and reward programs. As a result, we evaluated our internal reporting structure in consideration of the way management views the Company and its impact on segment reporting. Based on this assessment, we have increased the number of reportable segments from two to three. In our Annual Report, we reported US Retail and Incentives & Rewards as a single segment. We reflect the revised segment reporting throughout this report for all periods presented and present historical figures in a manner consistent with this revised segment reporting. The US Retail segment consists of the various operating segments, including our US retail products, online channel and secondary card market and derives revenues primarily from sales of prepaid products to consumers at our US retail distribution partners, online and through our card exchange. Our International Retail segment consists of the various operating segments of our geographic regions and derives revenues primarily from sales of prepaid products to consumers at our international retail distribution partners. Our Incentives and Rewards segment consists of our single global incentive and reward solutions segment and derives revenues primarily from the sale of prepaid products and related services to business clients.
We do not assess performance based on assets and do not provide information on the assets of our reportable segments to our Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The key metrics used by our CODM to assess segment performance include Operating revenues, Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense and segment profit. Accordingly, we present only Total operating revenues, Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense and segment profit for our three reportable segments. We exclude from the determination of segment profit and report in Corporate and Unallocated: i) certain US operations, account management and marketing personnel who primarily support our US Retail segment (as these costs are not included in segment profit reviewed by the CODM), ii) the substantial majority of our technology personnel and related depreciation and amortization of technology and related hardware which support our US Retail and International Retail segments, iii) US accounting, finance, legal, human resources and other administrative functions which may support all segments and iv) noncash charges including amortization of acquisition intangibles, stock-based compensation and change in fair value of contingent consideration, as we do not include these costs in segment profit reviewed by our CODM. Segment profit for our International Retail segment includes all sales, marketing, operations, legal, accounting, finance and other administrative personnel in such international regions, and segment profit for our Incentives & Rewards segment includes all sales, marketing, technology, operations, legal, accounting, finance and other administrative personnel supporting that segment, as well as substantially all depreciation and amortization specifically related to that segment.
The following tables present the key metrics used by our CODM for the evaluation of segment performance and reconciliations to our consolidated financial statements (in thousands):
 
12 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
US Retail
 
International Retail
 
Incentives & Rewards
 
Corporate and Unallocated
 
Consolidated
Total operating revenues
$
245,134

 
$
88,155

 
$
38,959

 
$

 
$
372,248

Partner distribution expense
117,554

 
55,997

 
3,436

 

 
176,987

Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense
127,580

 
32,158

 
35,523

 

 
195,261

Other operating expenses
77,487

 
31,187

 
32,390

 
43,991

 
185,055

Segment profit (loss) / Operating income
$
50,093

 
$
971

 
$
3,133

 
$
(43,991
)
 
10,206

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,294
)
 
(2,294
)
Income before income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
7,912


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12 weeks ended
 
June 14, 2014
 
US Retail
 
International Retail
 
Incentives & Rewards
 
Corporate and Unallocated
 
Consolidated
Total operating revenues
$
206,387

 
$
64,303

 
$
13,254

 
$

 
$
283,944

Partner distribution expense
105,043

 
41,150

 
2,235

 

 
148,428

Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense
101,344

 
23,153

 
11,019

 

 
135,516

Other operating expenses
62,435

 
21,888

 
8,914

 
33,338

 
126,575

Segment profit (loss) / Operating income
$
38,909

 
$
1,265

 
$
2,105

 
$
(33,338
)
 
8,941

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(603
)
 
(603
)
Income before income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
8,338

 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
US Retail
 
International Retail
 
Incentives & Rewards
 
Corporate and Unallocated
 
Consolidated
Total operating revenues
$
445,043

 
$
167,578

 
$
79,358

 
$

 
$
691,979

Partner distribution expense
211,738

 
112,606

 
7,997

 

 
332,341

Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense
233,305

 
54,972

 
71,361

 

 
359,638

Other operating expenses
139,979

 
50,914

 
63,788

 
83,836

 
338,517

Segment profit (loss) / Operating income
$
93,326

 
$
4,058

 
$
7,573

 
$
(83,836
)
 
21,121

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,852
)
 
(5,852
)
Income before income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
15,269

 
24 weeks ended
 
June 14, 2014
 
US Retail
 
International Retail
 
Incentives & Rewards
 
Corporate and Unallocated
 
Consolidated
Total operating revenues
$
367,713

 
$
126,807

 
$
22,539

 
$

 
$
517,059

Partner distribution expense
186,791

 
82,562

 
3,382

 

 
272,735

Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense
180,922

 
44,245

 
19,157

 

 
244,324

Other operating expenses
110,745

 
42,053

 
17,278

 
69,520

 
239,596

Segment profit (loss) / Operating income
$
70,177

 
$
2,192

 
$
1,879

 
$
(69,520
)
 
4,728

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,057
)
 
(1,057
)
Income before income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,671



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12. Earnings Per Share
We compute basic earnings per share (EPS) by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period and compute diluted EPS by dividing earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average shares outstanding during the period and the impact of securities that if exercised, would have a dilutive effect on EPS.
We compute EPS under the two-class method, which is a method of computing EPS when an entity has both common stock and participating securities. We consider nonvested stock as a participating security if it contains rights to receive nonforfeitable dividends at the same rate as common stock. Under the two-class method, we exclude the income and distributions attributable to participating securities from the calculation of basic and diluted EPS and exclude the participating securities from the weighted average shares outstanding.
The following table provides reconciliations of net income and shares used in calculating basic EPS to those used in calculating diluted EPS (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
12 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
Net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
$
2,904

 
$
2,904

 
$
5,116

 
$
5,116

Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
(14
)
 
(13
)
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
2,898

 
$
2,898

 
$
5,102

 
$
5,103

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
54,042

 
54,042

 
52,307

 
52,307

Common share equivalents
 
 
1,854

 


 
1,433

Weighted-average shares outstanding


 
55,896

 


 
53,740

Earnings per share
$
0.05

 
$
0.05

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.09


 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
Net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
$
7,610

 
$
7,610

 
$
2,275

 
$
2,275

Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities
(57
)
 
(56
)
 
(47
)
 
(47
)
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
7,553

 
$
7,554

 
$
2,228

 
$
2,228

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
53,682

 
53,682

 
52,201

 
52,201

Common share equivalents
 
 
2,007

 


 
1,524

Weighted-average shares outstanding


 
55,689

 


 
53,725

Earnings per share
$
0.14

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

The weighted-average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS excluded approximately 647,000 and 1,534,000 potential common stock outstanding for the 12 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014, respectively and excluded 884,000 and 426,000 potential common stock outstanding for the 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014, respectively, because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. Potential common stock outstanding results in fewer common share equivalents as a result of the treasury stock method.

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Table of Contents

13. Subsequent Event
On June 30, 2015, we acquired the outstanding stock of Achievers Corp. and its subsidiaries (collectively, Achievers) for total purchase consideration of $102.7 million paid in cash as well as $6.9 million in assumed acquisition-related liabilities of Achievers. Achievers is a leading provider of employee recognition and rewards solutions designed to help companies increase employee engagement in the U.S. and Canada. The acquisition will broaden the reach of our incentive and rewards business. We will account for this acquisition as a business combination. We are still gathering information related to estimating the fair value of identifiable net tangible and intangible assets and therefore do not yet have sufficient information to provide our initial estimates. Acquisition related costs incurred during the second quarter of 2015 totaled $0.6 million and are included in Transition and acquisition expense.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Quarterly Report) and our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2015 (the Annual Report). This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed below. You should review the “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report and “Special Note regarding Forward-Looking Statements” section and the “Risk Factors” section of this Quarterly Report for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
Special Note regarding Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The statements contained in this Quarterly Report that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed or referenced in the section titled “Risk Factors” included under Part II, Item 1A below. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Quarterly Results of Operations and Seasonality
Seasonal consumer spending habits, which are most pronounced in December of each year as a result of the holiday selling season, significantly affect our business. We believe this seasonality is important to understanding our quarterly operating results. A significant portion of gift card sales occurs in late December of each year during the holiday selling season. As a result, we earn a significant portion of our revenues, net income and cash flows during the fourth quarter of each year. We also experience an increase in revenues, net income and cash flows during the second quarter of each year, which we primarily attribute to the Mother’s Day, Father’s Day and graduation gifting season and the Easter holiday. Depending on when the Easter holiday occurs, the associated increase could occur in either the first or second quarter. Additionally, operating income may fluctuate significantly during the first three fiscal quarters due to lower revenues and timing of certain expenses during such fiscal periods. As a result, quarterly financial results are not necessarily reflective of the results to be expected for the year, any other interim period or other future year.

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Key Operating Statistics
The following table sets forth key operating statistics that directly affect our financial performance for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014:
 
12 weeks ended
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
(in thousands, except percentages, average transaction value and per share amounts)
Transaction dollar volume
$
3,381,991

 
$
2,619,658

 
$
6,492,524

 
$
4,807,362

Transaction count
71,944

 
57,538

 
132,224

 
102,176

Average transaction value
$
47.01

 
$
45.53

 
$
49.10

 
$
47.05

Prepaid and processing revenues
$
309,598

 
$
243,832

 
$
588,373

 
$
449,366

Prepaid and processing revenues as a % of transaction dollar volume
9.2
%
 
9.3
%
 
9.1
%
 
9.3
%
Partner distribution expense as a % of prepaid and processing revenues
57.2
%
 
60.9
%
 
56.5
%
 
60.7
%
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
$
195,261

 
$
134,654

 
$
359,638

 
$
245,417

Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$
30,606

 
$
21,559

 
$
57,765

 
$
33,511

Adjusted EBITDA margin (1)
15.7
%
 
16.0
%
 
16.1
%
 
13.7
%
Adjusted net income (1)
$
21,102

 
$
14,821

 
$
40,044

 
$
19,997

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (1)
$
0.38

 
$
0.28

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.37

______________________
(1)
Our Adjusted operating revenues, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These measures, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating revenues, operating income, operating margin, cash flows, or other measures of the financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Transaction Dollar Volume—Represents the total dollar amount of value loaded onto any of our prepaid products and rebates processed during the period. The dollar amount and volume of card sales and rebates processed directly affect the amount of our revenues and direct costs. We measure and monitor Transaction dollar volume by retail distribution partner channel, content provider program and business client program. The significant growth in Transaction dollar volume over the past two years has been driven by the expansion of our distribution network, including the addition of new retail distribution partners and expansion into new countries; our acquisitions of InteliSpend and Retailo in 2013 and Parago and CardLab in 2014; and increased consumer use of prepaid products, partly in response to retail distribution partner loyalty and incentive programs, as well as the expansion of product content and services we offer.
Prepaid and Processing Revenues as a Percentage of Transaction Dollar Volume—Represents the total amount of Commissions and fees and Program, interchange, marketing and other fees, adjusted to exclude marketing revenues from our content providers (that is, total revenues generated by our prepaid products and services) recognized during the period as a percentage of Transaction dollar volume for the same period. Our prepaid product revenues vary among our various product offerings: closed loop gift and prepaid telecom cards generate the highest rates due to the content provider commissions; open loop gift cards and incentive and reward products and services also generate high rates due to program management fees, interchange and other fees included in Program, interchange, marketing and other fees in addition to the consumer and client purchase fees included in Commissions and fees; financial services products generate the lowest rates due to higher average transaction values. This metric helps us understand and manage overall margins from our product offerings.

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Partner Distribution Expense as a Percentage of Prepaid and Processing Revenues—Represents partner distribution expense divided by prepaid and processing revenues (as defined above under Prepaid and processing revenues as a percentage of transaction dollar volume) during the period. This metric represents the expense recognized for the portion of content provider commissions and purchase or load fees shared with our retail distribution partners (known as distribution partner commissions), as well as other compensation we pay our retail business partners and certain business clients, including certain program development payments to our retail distribution partners, compensation for the distribution of our open loop products and expense recognized for equity awards issued to certain retail distribution partners. We present this expense as a percentage of prepaid and processing revenues to present the overall portion of our revenues from the sale of our prepaid products and services that we share with our retail distribution partners and business clients. The substantial majority of this expense is distribution partner commissions which are based on a percentage of the gross content provider commissions and consumer purchase fees. These percentages are individually negotiated with our retail distribution partners and are independent of the commission rates negotiated between us and our content providers. Partner distribution expense percentage is affected by changes in the proportion of Transaction dollar volume i) among our various products (as we share significantly lower amounts of revenues included in Program, interchange, marketing and other fees generated by our open loop gift, open loop incentive and financial services products), ii) among our various regions (as commission share percentages differ from region to region, particularly those with sub-distributor relationships) and iii) among retail distribution partners (as the commission share percentage is individually negotiated with each retail distribution partner).
Transaction Count—Represents the total number of transactions, including loads at retail distribution partners, reloads and rebate processing transactions on all of our prepaid products and services during the period.
Average Transaction Value—Represents Transaction dollar volume divided by Transaction count during the period.
We regard Adjusted operating revenues, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share as useful measures of operational and financial performance of the business. We regard Adjusted EBITDA margin as an important financial metric that we use to evaluate the operating efficiency of our business. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share measures are prepared and presented to eliminate the effect of items from EBITDA, Net income and Diluted earnings per share that we do not consider indicative of our core operating performance within the period presented. Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share are adjusted to include certain significant cash tax savings that we consider important for understanding our overall operating results. Adjusted operating revenues are prepared and presented to offset the distribution commissions paid and other compensation to our distribution partners and business clients. Adjusted EBITDA margin represents Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of Adjusted operating revenues. Our Adjusted operating revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other organizations because other organizations may not calculate these measures in the same manner as we do. You are encouraged to evaluate our adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate.
We believe Adjusted operating revenues, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted earnings per share are useful to evaluate our operating performance for the following reasons:
adjusting our operating revenues for distribution commissions paid and other compensation to our retail distribution partners and business clients is useful to understanding our operating margin;
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are widely used by investors and securities analysts to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items that can vary substantially from company to company and from period to period depending upon their financing, accounting and tax methods, the book value of their assets, their capital structures and the method by which their assets were acquired;
Adjusted EBITDA margin provides a measure of operating efficiency based on Adjusted operating revenues and without regard to items that can vary substantially from company to company and from period to period depending upon their financing, accounting and tax methods, the book value of their assets, their capital structures and the method by which their assets were acquired;
non-cash equity grants made to employees and distribution partners at a certain price and point in time do not necessarily reflect how our business is performing at any particular time and the related expenses are not key measures of our core operating performance;
intangible asset amortization expenses can vary substantially from company to company and from period to period depending upon the applicable financing and accounting methods, the fair value and average expected life of the acquired intangible assets, the capital structure and the method by which the intangible assets were acquired and, as such, we do not believe that these adjustments are reflective of our core operating performance;

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non-cash fair value adjustments to contingent business acquisition liability do not directly reflect how our business is performing at any particular time and the related expense adjustment amounts are not key measures of our core operating performance; and
cash tax savings resulting from the step up in tax basis of our assets resulting from the Section 336(e) election due to our Spin-Off and the Safeway Merger and cash tax savings from amortization of goodwill and other intangibles or utilization of net operating loss carryforwards from business acquisitions represent significant cash savings that are useful for understanding our overall operating results. See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Cash Flows from Operating Activities” and Note 9Income Taxes in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures:
The following tables present a reconciliation of Commissions and fees and Program, interchange, marketing and other fees to Prepaid and processing revenues, Total operating revenues to Adjusted operating revenues, a reconciliation of Net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, a reconciliation of Operating income margin to Adjusted EBITDA margin, a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted net income and a reconciliation of Diluted earnings per share to Adjusted diluted earnings per share, in each case reconciling the most comparable GAAP measure to the adjusted measure, for each of the periods indicated.
 
12 weeks ended
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)
Prepaid and processing revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commissions and fees
$
257,445

 
$
216,341

 
$
477,847

 
$
394,436

Program, interchange, marketing and other fees
80,223

 
40,421

 
153,327

 
76,086

Marketing revenue
(28,070
)
 
(12,930
)
 
(42,801
)
 
(21,156
)
Prepaid and processing revenues
$
309,598

 
$
243,832

 
$
588,373

 
$
449,366

Adjusted operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenues
$
372,248

 
$
283,944

 
$
691,979

 
$
517,059

Issuing bank contract amendments (a)

 
(862
)
 

 
1,093

Partner distribution expense
(176,987
)
 
(148,428
)
 
(332,341
)
 
(272,735
)
Adjusted operating revenues
$
195,261

 
$
134,654

 
$
359,638

 
$
245,417

Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income before allocation to non-controlling interests
$
2,807

 
$
5,063

 
$
7,544

 
$
2,179

Interest and other income (expense), net
(284
)
 
(353
)
 
517

 
56

Interest expense
2,578

 
956

 
5,335

 
1,001

Income tax expense
5,105

 
3,275

 
7,725

 
1,492

Depreciation and amortization
16,078

 
10,770

 
31,472

 
21,688

EBITDA
26,284

 
19,711

 
52,593

 
26,416

Adjustments to EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee stock-based compensation
7,750

 
3,420

 
12,739

 
6,090

Distribution partner mark-to-market expense (b)

 
(710
)
 

 
(88
)
Issuing bank contract amendments (a)

 
(862
)
 

 
1,093

Change in fair value of contingent consideration (c)
(3,428
)
 

 
(7,567
)
 

Adjusted EBITDA
$
30,606

 
$
21,559

 
$
57,765

 
$
33,511

Adjusted EBITDA margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenues
$
372,248

 
$
283,944

 
$
691,979

 
$
517,059

Operating income
$
10,206

 
$
8,941

 
$
21,121

 
$
4,728

Operating margin
2.7
%
 
3.1
%
 
3.1
%
 
0.9
%
Adjusted operating revenues
$
195,261

 
$
134,654

 
$
359,638

 
$
245,417

Adjusted EBITDA
$
30,606

 
$
21,559

 
$
57,765

 
$
33,511

Adjusted EBITDA margin
15.7
%
 
16.0
%
 
16.1
%
 
13.7
%

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12 weeks ended
 
24 weeks ended
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
(in thousands except per share data)
Adjusted net income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income tax expense
$
7,912

 
$
8,338

 
$
15,269

 
$
3,671

Employee stock-based compensation
7,750

 
3,420

 
12,739

 
6,090

Distribution partner mark-to-market expense (b)

 
(710
)
 

 
(88
)
Issuing bank contract amendments (a)

 
(862
)
 

 
1,093

Change in fair value of contingent consideration (c)
(3,428
)
 

 
(7,567
)
 

Amortization of intangibles (d)
6,529

 
4,585

 
13,528

 
10,117

Adjusted income before income tax expense
18,763

 
14,771

 
33,969

 
20,883

Income tax expense
5,105

 
3,275

 
7,725

 
1,492

Tax expense on adjustments (e)
1,961

 
2,348

 
4,882

 
6,482

Adjusted income tax expense before cash tax benefits
7,066

 
5,623

 
12,607

 
7,974

Reduction in cash taxes payable resulting from amortization of spin-off tax basis step-up (f)
(6,618
)
 
(5,002
)
 
(13,236
)
 
(5,002
)
Reduction in cash taxes payable from amortization of acquisition intangibles and utilization of acquired NOLs (g)
(2,690
)
 
(618
)
 
(5,380
)
 
(1,990
)
Adjusted income tax expense (benefit)
(2,242
)
 
3

 
(6,009
)
 
982

Adjusted net income before allocation to non-controlling interests
21,005

 
14,768

 
39,978

 
19,901

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests, net of tax
97

 
53

 
66

 
96

Adjusted net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
$
21,102

 
$
14,821

 
$
40,044

 
$
19,997

Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
$
2,904

 
$
5,116

 
$
7,610

 
$
2,275

Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities
(6
)
 
(13
)
 
(56
)
 
(47
)
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
2,898

 
$
5,103

 
$
7,554

 
$
2,228

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
55,896

 
53,740

 
55,689

 
53,725

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.05

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.04

Adjusted net income attributable to Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc.
$
21,102

 
$
14,821

 
$
40,044

 
$
19,997

Adjusted distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities
(44
)
 
(31
)
 
(143
)
 
(84
)
Adjusted net income available for common shareholders
$
21,058

 
$
14,790

 
$
39,901

 
$
19,913

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
55,896

 
53,740

 
55,689

 
53,725

Adjusted diluted earnings per share
$
0.38

 
$
0.28

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.37

______________________
(a)
During 2014, we entered into contractual amendments with certain of our issuing banks that substituted a program management fee for account service fees or card expiration fees for certain open-loop gift and incentive cards. A portion of the fees related to cards sold in prior periods. Adjusted operating revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 14, 2014 have been adjusted to recognize the revenues as if the contract amendment had been in force at the beginning of the fiscal year.
(b)
Distribution partner equity instruments are generally marked to market at each reporting date to fair value until the instrument is vested.
(c)
Adjustments to reflect a contingent business acquisition liability at its estimated fair value.

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Table of Contents

(d)
Non-cash expense resulting from the amortization of intangible assets, including distribution partner relationships resulting from the issuance of fully vested awards, recorded in Partner distribution expense and the amortization of intangible assets from business combination, recorded in Amortization of acquisition intangibles.
(e)
Assumes our statutory tax rate adjusted for certain amounts that are not deductible or taxable for tax purposes and removes the impact of income tax expense (benefit) for revaluation based on changes in tax laws of deferred tax assets resulting from our step up in basis for the Section 336(e) Election.
(f)
As a result of Safeway's merger with Albertsons and our and Safeway's intended Section 336(e) Election, we recognized a deferred tax asset that we will amortize as a reduction of our taxes payable over 15 years. Under GAAP, we recognize current income tax expense or benefit related to the impact on deferred tax assets or liabilities due to changes in tax laws in the period in which the law changes. However, for the benefit related to our Section 336(e) Election, we recognize the impact of these changes in our fiscal fourth quarter if the impact to quarterly cash tax benefit is immaterial. See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Cash Flows from Operating Activities” and Note 9Income Taxes in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.
(g)
As a result of certain acquisitions, we acquired net operating loss carryforwards that we can use to reduce our income taxes payable. Additionally, for certain acquisitions, we may amortize intangible assets, including goodwill, for tax purposes to reduce income taxes payable.


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Table of Contents

Results of Operations
Comparison of the 12 Weeks Ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014.
The fiscal periods presented in the accompanying tables below and throughout this Results of Operations section consist of the 12-week periods ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014.
The following table sets forth the revenue and expense amounts as a percentage of total operating revenues by the line items in our condensed consolidated statements of income for the 12 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014.
 
12 Weeks Ended June 20, 2015
 
% of Total Operating Revenues
 
12 Weeks Ended June 14, 2014
 
% of Total Operating Revenues
 
(in thousands, except percentages)
OPERATING REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commissions and fees
$
257,445

 
69.2
 %
 
$
216,341

 
76.2
%
Program, interchange, marketing and other fees
80,223

 
21.6
 %
 
40,421

 
14.2
%
Product sales
34,580

 
9.3
 %
 
27,182

 
9.6
%
Total operating revenues
372,248

 
100.0
 %
 
283,944

 
100.0
%
OPERATING EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partner distribution expense
176,987

 
47.5
 %
 
148,428

 
52.3
%
Processing and services
65,818

 
17.7
 %
 
45,314

 
16.0
%
Sales and marketing
63,106

 
17.0
 %
 
41,374

 
14.6
%
Costs of products sold
32,113

 
8.6
 %
 
25,495

 
9.0
%
General and administrative
21,302

 
5.7
 %
 
10,934

 
3.9
%
Transition and acquisition
641

 
0.2
 %
 
32

 
%
Amortization of acquisition intangibles
5,503

 
1.5
 %
 
3,426

 
1.2
%
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
(3,428
)
 
(0.9
)%
 

 
%
Total operating expenses
362,042

 
97.3
 %
 
275,003

 
96.9
%
OPERATING INCOME
10,206

 
2.7
 %
 
8,941

 
3.1
%
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income and other income (expense), net
284

 
0.1
 %
 
353

 
0.1
%
Interest expense
(2,578
)
 
(0.7
)%
 
(956
)
 
%
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
7,912

 
2.1
 %
 
8,338

 
2.9
%
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
5,105

 
1.4
 %
 
3,275

 
1.2
%
NET INCOME BEFORE ALLOCATION TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
2,807

 
0.8
 %
 
5,063

 
1.8
%
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests, net of tax
97

 
 %
 
53

 
%
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BLACKHAWK NETWORK HOLDINGS, INC.
$
2,904

 
0.8
 %
 
$
5,116

 
1.8
%
Although our Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) reviews information regarding segment profit for our three reportable segments of US Retail, International Retail and Incentives & Rewards, segment profit for US Retail excludes certain sales, marketing and operations personnel costs used by that segment in generating revenues, whereas such costs are included in segment profit for International Retail and Rewards & Incentives. Additionally, US Retail and International Retail utilize shared costs for technology personnel and related depreciation and amortization of developed technology and related hardware, which we do not include in the determination of segment profit, but we do include such costs in the determination of segment income for Incentives & Rewards (see Note 11Segment Reporting for additional information). Accordingly, in the following detailed discussions of our operating results, we discuss Total operating revenues, Partner distribution expense and Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense for our three reportable segments and discuss our remaining operating expenses at the consolidated level.

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Table of Contents

Operating Revenues, Partner Distribution Expense and Operating Revenues, net of Partner Distribution Expense
The following table sets forth our consolidated Total operating revenues, Partner distribution expense and Operating revenues, net of Partner distribution expense for the 12 weeks ended June 20, 2015 and June 14, 2014 ("second quarter of 2015" and "second quarter of 2014", respectively).
 
12 weeks ended
 
 
 
 
 
June 20, 2015
 
June 14, 2014
 
Change
 
(in thousands, except percentages)
OPERATING REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commissions and fees
$
257,445

 
$
216,341

 
$
41,104

 
19.0
%