SMPL 03.31.2014 10Q



 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 _________________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
  _________________________________________________________________________
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) of THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2014
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) of THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 001-34979
 __________________________________________________________________________________ 
SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 
Maryland
26-1500698
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
1359 N. Grand Avenue, Covina, CA
91724
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(800) 524-2274
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
ý
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller Reporting Company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Common Stock, $.01 par value – 7,397,526 shares outstanding as of May 7, 2014.
 



Form 10-Q
SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC.
Table of Contents
 
 
 
Page
Part I.
 
 
 
 
Item 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2:
 
 
 
Item 3:
 
 
 
Item 4:
 
 
 
Part II.
 
 
 
 
Item 1:
Item 1A:
Item 2:
Item 3:
Item 4:
Item 5:
Item 6:
 
 
 
 





Part I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 
March 31, 
 2014
 
June 30, 
 2013
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
8,105

 
$
8,864

Federal funds sold
49,140

 
76,810

Total cash and cash equivalents
57,245

 
85,674

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value
43,355

 
52,180

Securities held-to-maturity, fair value of $436 and $541 at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively
422

 
525

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
5,902

 
5,902

Loans held for sale
3,001

 
4,496

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,011 and $5,643 at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively
722,566

 
689,708

Accrued interest receivable
2,309

 
2,439

Premises and equipment, net
3,902

 
3,799

Goodwill
3,950

 
3,950

Bank-owned life insurance
14,113

 
13,784

Real estate owned (REO)
284

 

Other assets
4,119

 
4,920

Total assets
$
861,168

 
$
867,377

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Deposits
 
 
 
Noninterest bearing
$
64,484

 
$
65,694

Interest bearing
570,115

 
588,952

Total deposits
634,599

 
654,646

Federal Home Loan Bank advances, short-term
20,000



Federal Home Loan Bank advances, long-term
65,000

 
60,000

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
4,466

 
7,293

Total liabilities
724,065

 
721,939

Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Nonredeemable serial preferred stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding — none

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 authorized;
 
 
 
March 31, 2014 — 7,470,980 shares issued and outstanding
 
 
 
June 30, 2013 — 8,121,415 shares issued and outstanding
75

 
81

Additional paid-in capital
69,230

 
79,800

Retained earnings
72,275

 
70,326

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(509
)
 
(491
)
Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares
(3,968
)
 
(4,278
)
Total stockholders’ equity
137,103

 
145,438

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
861,168

 
$
867,377

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

1




SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Interest income
 
 
 
 

 

Interest and fees on loans
$
7,954

 
$
8,559

 
$
23,989

 
$
27,171

Interest on securities, taxable
173

 
165

 
519

 
334

Federal Home Loan Bank dividends
105

 
44

 
269

 
112

Other interest
28

 
34

 
78

 
115

Total interest income
8,260

 
8,802

 
24,855

 
27,732

Interest expense
 
 
 
 

 

Interest on deposits
1,241

 
1,556

 
3,912

 
4,976

Interest on borrowings
329

 
243

 
864

 
1,140

Total interest expense
1,570

 
1,799

 
4,776

 
6,116

Net interest income
6,690

 
7,003

 
20,079

 
21,616

Provision (credit) for loan losses

 
400

 
(300
)
 
1,850

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
6,690

 
6,603

 
20,379

 
19,766

Noninterest income
 
 
 
 

 

Service charges and fees
516

 
346

 
1,504

 
1,195

ATM fees and charges
504

 
524

 
1,524

 
1,579

Referral commissions
106

 
77

 
285

 
244

Bank-owned life insurance
110

 
112

 
329

 
342

Net gain on sales of loans
91

 
435

 
421

 
1,762

Other noninterest income
40

 
122

 
157

 
130

Total noninterest income
1,367

 
1,616

 
4,220

 
5,252

Noninterest expense
 
 
 
 

 

Salaries and benefits
2,988

 
2,942

 
9,126

 
9,630

Occupancy and equipment
730

 
740

 
2,238

 
2,180

ATM expense
530

 
564

 
1,658

 
1,668

Advertising and promotional
272

 
227

 
890

 
639

Professional services
370

 
505

 
1,528

 
1,551

Federal deposit insurance premiums
123

 
169

 
372

 
483

Postage
56

 
52

 
160

 
186

Telephone
198

 
211

 
600

 
658

Loss on equity investment
90

 
85

 
226

 
192

REO foreclosure expenses and sales losses, net
8

 
29

 
23

 
14

Electronic services
155

 
95

 
404

 
306

Other operating expense
425

 
307

 
1,292

 
1,305

Total noninterest expense
5,945

 
5,926

 
18,517

 
18,812

Income before income tax expense
2,112

 
2,293

 
6,082

 
6,206

Income tax expense
856

 
864

 
2,337

 
2,277

Net income
$
1,256

 
$
1,429

 
$
3,745

 
$
3,929

Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 

 

Basic
$
0.17

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.48

Diluted
$
0.17

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.48

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

2


SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

 
Three Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net income
$
1,256

 
$
1,429

 
$
3,745

 
$
3,929

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale
207

 
(218
)
 
(30
)
 
12

Postretirement medical benefit costs
 
 
 
 

 

Net loss arising during the period
(17
)
 
(25
)
 
(52
)
 
(73
)
Reclassification adjustment for net periodic benefit cost and benefits paid
17

 
25

 
52

 
73

Income tax effect
(85
)
 
90

 
12

 
(5
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
122

 
(128
)
 
(18
)
 
7

Comprehensive income
$
1,378

 
$
1,301

 
$
3,727

 
$
3,936

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements


3




SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
  
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss,
Net
 
Unearned ESOP
Shares
 
Total
Balance, July 1, 2012
8,960,366

 
$
90

 
$
92,197

 
$
66,723

 
$
(169
)
 
$
(4,693
)
 
$
154,148

Net income

 

 

 
3,929

 

 

 
3,929

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 
7

 

 
7

Dividends declared ($0.24 per share)

 

 

 
(1,990
)
 

 

 
(1,990
)
Repurchase of common stock
(700,770
)
 
(7
)
 
(10,492
)
 

 

 

 
(10,499
)
Stock options earned

 

 
28

 

 

 

 
28

Stock options exercised
6,475

 

 
70

 

 

 

 
70

Allocation of stock awards

 

 
200

 

 

 

 
200

Issuance of stock awards
34,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeiture of stock awards
(7,565
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of ESOP common stock
(31,066 shares allocated)

 

 
152

 

 

 
311

 
463

Balance, March 31, 2013
8,292,660

 
$
83

 
$
82,155

 
$
68,662

 
$
(162
)
 
$
(4,382
)
 
$
146,356




 


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, July 1, 2013
8,121,415

 
$
81

 
$
79,800

 
$
70,326

 
$
(491
)
 
$
(4,278
)
 
$
145,438

Net income

 

 

 
3,745

 

 

 
3,745

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 
(18
)
 

 
(18
)
Dividends declared ($0.24 per share)

 

 

 
(1,796
)
 

 

 
(1,796
)
Repurchase of common stock
(693,014
)
 
(6
)
 
(11,154
)
 

 

 

 
(11,160
)
Stock options earned

 

 
22

 

 

 

 
22

Stock options exercised
13,130

 

 
143

 

 

 

 
143

Allocation of stock awards

 

 
237

 

 

 

 
237

Issuance of stock awards
31,249

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeiture of stock awards
(1,800
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of ESOP common stock
(31,066 shares allocated)

 

 
182

 

 

 
310

 
492

Balance, March 31, 2014
7,470,980

 
$
75

 
$
69,230

 
$
72,275

 
$
(509
)
 
$
(3,968
)
 
$
137,103

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

4




SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

 
Nine Months Ended 
 March 31,
 
2014

2013
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income
$
3,745

 
$
3,929

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Amortization of net premiums on securities
270

 
621

Amortization of net premiums on loan purchases
245

 
333

Amortization of net loan origination costs
213

 
183

Provision for loan losses
(300
)
 
1,850

Net gain on sale of REO
(4
)
 
(94
)
Net gain on sales of loans held for sale
(421
)
 
(1,762
)
Loans originated for sale
(19,504
)
 
(66,729
)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
21,506

 
53,431

Decrease in valuation allowance for loans held for sale
(86
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
957

 
790

Amortization of core deposit intangible

 
13

Loss on equity investment
226

 
192

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
(329
)
 
(342
)
Allocation of ESOP common stock
492

 
463

Allocation of stock awards
237

 
200

Stock options earned
22

 
28

Net change in accrued interest receivable
130

 
238

Net change in other assets
517

 
(167
)
Net change in accrued expenses and other liabilities
(2,827
)
 
(324
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
5,089

 
(7,147
)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Purchase of available-for-sale securities

 
(20,686
)
Proceeds from maturities and principal repayments of available-for-sale securities
8,525

 
15,257

Proceeds from maturities and principal repayments of held-to-maturity securities
103

 
585

Net change in loans
(33,555
)
 
61,410

Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
329

 
1,635

Redemption of FHLB stock

 
1,926

Purchases of premises and equipment
(1,060
)
 
(1,004
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(25,658
)
 
59,123

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Proceeds from FHLB advances
25,000

 

Repayment of FHLB advances

 
(20,000
)
Dividends paid on common stock
(1,796
)
 
(1,990
)
Repurchase of common stock
(11,160
)
 
(10,499
)
Net change in deposits
(20,047
)
 
(12,884
)
Exercise of stock options
143

 
70

Net cash used in financing activities
(7,860
)
 
(45,303
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(28,429
)
 
6,673

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
85,674

 
66,018

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
57,245

 
$
72,691

 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
 
 
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings
$
4,781

 
$
6,124

Income taxes paid
2,625

 
1,950

SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES
 
 
 
Transfer from loans to real estate owned
$
539

 
$
521

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

5




SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Business: Simplicity Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”), is a Maryland corporation that owns all of the outstanding common stock of Simplicity Bank (the “Bank”). In November, 2012, the Company changed its name to Simplicity Bancorp, Inc. from Kaiser Federal Financial Group, Inc. and its trading symbol to SMPL. Concurrently, the Bank was renamed Simplicity Bank from Kaiser Federal Bank as part of a broader business strategy to operate as a community bank serving the financial needs of all customers within its communities. The Company’s primary activity is holding all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Simplicity Bank. The Bank is a federally chartered savings bank headquartered in Covina, California. The Bank’s principal business activity consists of attracting retail deposits from the general public and originating or purchasing primarily loans secured by first mortgages on owner-occupied, one-to-four family residences and multi-family residences located in its market area, and to a lesser extent, commercial real estate, automobile and other consumer loans. The Bank also engages in mortgage banking activities and, as such, originates, sells and services one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. While the Bank originates many types of residential loans, the Bank also purchases, from time to time, using its own underwriting standards, first mortgages on owner-occupied, one-to-four family residences secured by properties located throughout California.
The Company’s business activities generally are limited to passive investment activities and oversight of its investment in the Bank. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Company include the Bank and the Company on a consolidated basis.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation: The financial statements of Simplicity Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and predominant practices followed by the financial services industry. The consolidated financial statements presented in this report include the accounts of Simplicity Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Simplicity Bank. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of the Company’s management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods included herein have been made.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the Company’s annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted. Therefore, these consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions are considered reasonably possible and may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and thus actual results could differ from the amounts reported and disclosed herein. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of real estate owned, mortgage servicing assets (“MSAs”), mortgage banking derivatives, deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
Adoption of New Accounting Standards:
In February 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements. However, the amendments require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. For other amounts that are not required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures required under U.S. GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. For public entities, the amendments are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods

6




within those years, beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.
Effect of Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards:
In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-01, Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects, which simplifies the amortization method an entity uses and modifies the criteria an entity must meet to account for a low-income housing tax credit investment by using ASC 323-740’s measurement and presentation alternative, including the simplified amortization method. This method permits an investment’s performance to be presented net of the related tax benefits as part of income tax expense. For public entities, the ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position.

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04, Receivables-Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure. This ASU amends ASC 310 to clarify when an entity is considered to have obtained physical possession (from an in-substance possession or foreclosure) of a residential real estate property collateralizing a mortgage loan. A creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Upon physical possession of such real estate property, an entity is required to reclassify the nonperforming mortgage loan to other real estate owned. The ASU is effective for public business entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments in the standard may be adopted using either a modified retrospective transition method or a prospective transition method. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position.
Note 2 – Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth earnings per share calculations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Three months ended  
 March 31,
 
Nine months ended  
 March 31,
 
2014

2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Basic
 
 
 
Net income
$
1,256

 
$
1,429

 
$
3,745

 
$
3,929

Less: Net income allocated to restricted stock awards
(10
)
 
(10
)
 
(33
)
 
(29
)
Net income allocated to common shareholders
$
1,246

 
$
1,419

 
$
3,712

 
$
3,900

Weighted average common shares outstanding
7,254,380

 
7,944,821

 
7,408,194

 
8,189,720

Basic earnings per common share
$
0.17

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.48

Diluted
 
 
 
 

 

Net income
$
1,256

 
$
1,429

 
$
3,745

 
$
3,929

Less: Net income allocated to restricted stock awards
(10
)
 
(10
)
 
(33
)
 
(29
)
Net income allocated to common shareholders
$
1,246

 
$
1,419

 
$
3,712

 
$
3,900

Weighted average common shares outstanding
7,254,380

 
7,944,821

 
7,408,194

 
8,189,720

Add: Dilutive effect of stock options
25,445

 
17,997

 
22,294

 
19,199

Average shares and dilutive potential common shares
7,279,825

 
7,962,818

 
7,430,488

 
8,208,919

Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.17

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.50

 
$
0.48

The two-class method is used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Under the two-class method, earnings per share is determined for each class of common stock and participating securities according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Restricted stock contains rights to non-forfeitable dividends and qualifies as a participating security. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares are considered outstanding for this calculation unless

7




unearned. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, 10,355 and 31,066 ESOP shares were allocated, respectively. 352,076 ESOP shares remained unearned at March 31, 2014 as compared to 393,497 ESOP shares remained unearned at March 31, 2013.
Basic earnings per common share is net income allocated to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, outstanding stock options to purchase 80,497 shares and 87,691 shares, respectively, were anti-dilutive and not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, outstanding stock options to purchase 104,084 shares and 108,130 shares, respectively, were anti-dilutive and not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share. Stock options are not considered participating securities as they do not contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends.
Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements
FASB ASC 820-10 establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
There were no financial or nonfinancial instruments transferred in or out of Level 1, 2, or 3 input categories during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
Investment Securities: The fair values for investment securities are determined by quoted market prices, if available (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2). For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3).
Impaired Loans: At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive allocations of the allowance for loan losses that are individually evaluated. For collateral dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Impaired loans are evaluated on a monthly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
Mortgage Servicing Assets: MSAs are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. The fair value is determined at a tranche level, based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. If the carrying amount of an individual tranche exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded on that tranche so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can be validated against available market data such as prepayment speeds, ancillary income, servicing costs, and delinquency rates. The significant assumptions also include discount rate and prepayment speed incorporated into the valuation model that reflect management’s best estimate resulting in a level 3 classification.

8




Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities (residential)
$
26,590

 
$

 
$
26,590

 
$

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential)
16,765

 

 
16,765

 

Total available-for-sale securities
$
43,355

 
$


$
43,355


$

June 30, 2013
 
Assets
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities (residential)
$
30,075

 
$

 
$
30,075

 
$

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential)
22,105

 

 
22,105

 

Total available-for-sale securities
$
52,180

 
$

 
$
52,180

 
$

Nonrecurring fair value measurements typically involve assets that are periodically evaluated for impairment and for which any impairment is recorded in the period in which the remeasurement is performed. The following assets and liabilities were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

(Dollars in thousands)
Assets at March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MSAs
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets at June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family residential
$
1,495

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,495

Loans Held for Sale
$
4,496

 
$

 
$
4,496

 
$

MSAs
$
195

 
$

 
$

 
$
195

At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, no nonfinancial assets and liabilities were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
Loans are considered impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due as scheduled according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement, including contractual interest and principal payments. Impaired loans are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans. The fair value of collateral is calculated using an independent third party appraisal. There were no impaired loans measured at fair value at March 31, 2014. Impaired loans measured at fair value had a recorded investment balance of $1.5 million with the valuation allowance of $32,000 at June 30, 2013. At March 31, 2014, the carrying amount of collateral dependent loans were lower than the fair value of the collateral primarily attributable to principal reduction from pay-offs and continuous payments on impaired loans individually evaluated during the nine months ended March 31, 2014.

9




Impairment of MSAs is determined at the tranche level and recognized through a valuation allowance for each individual grouping, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. The impairment amount was $7,000 as of March 31, 2014 as compared to $31,000 as of June 30, 2013. There was no impairment provision and a $24,000 impairment recovery recorded during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, respectively. This compares to a $63,000 impairment provision recorded during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013.
The following table presents quantitative information about level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2014
Fair Value
 
Valuation Techniques
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
(Weighted Avg)

(Dollars in thousands)
MSAs
$
15

 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
 
8.5%
 
 
 
 
 
Prepayment speed ("CPR")
 
5.71% to 12.80% (7.37%)
 
June 30, 2013
Fair Value
 
Valuation Techniques
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
(Weighted Avg)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family residential
$
1,495

 
Sales Comparison Approach
 
Adjustment for the differences between the comparable sales
 
-8.7% to 8.5% (-1.45%)
MSAs
195

 
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Discount Rate
 
7.5%
 
 
 
 
 
Prepayment speed ("CPR")
 
10.21% to 14.70% (12.25%)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a market exchange. The use of different assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair value:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair values. Cash on hand and non-interest due from bank accounts are classified as Level 1 and federal funds sold are classified as Level 2.
Investments
Estimated fair values for securities held-to-maturity are obtained from quoted market prices where available and are classified as Level 1. Where quoted market prices are not available, estimated fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments and are classified as Level 2.
Securities available-for-sale that are previously reported are excluded from the fair value disclosure below.
FHLB Stock
It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.
Loans Held for Sale
Fair value for loans held for sale is determined using quoted secondary-market prices such as loan sale commitments and is classified as Level 2.
Loans
Fair value for loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans are valued at

10




the lower of cost or fair value as described previously and are excluded from the fair value disclosure below. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.
MSAs
The Company uses the amortization method for its MSAs and assesses the MSAs for impairment based on fair value. The fair value of MSAs is determined at tranche level using significant assumptions such as discount rate and prepayment speed and is classified as Level 3. MSAs tranches with impairment recorded as described previously are excluded from the fair value disclosure below.
Accrued Interest Receivable
Consistent with the asset or liability they are associated with, the carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable approximate fair value resulting in a either Level 2 or Level 3 classification.
Deposits
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts) resulting in a Level 2 classification. The carrying amounts of variable rate, fixed-term money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date resulting in a Level 2 classification. Fair values for fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flows calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.
FHLB Advances
The fair values of the Company’s FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 2 classification.
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
The fair values for the Company’s off-balance sheet loan commitments are estimated based on fees charged to others to enter into similar agreements taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and credit standing of the Company’s customers. The estimated fair value of these commitments is not significant.

11




The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are summarized as follows:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2014 Using:
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant 
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
8,105

 
$
8,105

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,105

Federal funds sold
49,140

 

 
49,140

 

 
49,140

Securities held-to-maturity
422

 

 
436

 

 
436

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
5,902

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Loans held for sale
3,001

 

 
3,102

 

 
3,102

Loans receivable, net
722,566

 

 

 
744,559

 
744,559

MSAs
702

 

 

 
1,001

 
1,001

Accrued interest receivable - loans
2,232

 

 

 
2,232

 
2,232

Accrued interest receivable - investments
77

 

 
77

 

 
77

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
634,599

 

 
638,332

 

 
638,332

FHLB Advances
85,000

 

 
85,775

 

 
85,775

 
 
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2013 Using:
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant 
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
8,864

 
$
8,864

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,864

Federal funds sold
76,810

 

 
76,810

 

 
76,810

Securities held-to-maturity
525

 

 
541

 

 
541

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
5,902

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Loans held for sale
4,496

 

 
4,496

 

 
4,496

Loans receivable, net
688,213

 

 

 
710,219

 
710,219

MSAs
407

 

 

 
494

 
494

Accrued interest receivable - loans
2,344

 

 

 
2,344

 
2,344

Accrued interest receivable - investments
93

 

 
93

 

 
93

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
654,646

 

 
660,995

 

 
660,995

FHLB Advances
60,000

 

 
61,451

 

 
61,451



12




Note 4 – Investments
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows:
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Amortized
Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
$
7,176

 
$
27

 
$

 
$
7,149

Freddie Mac
19,414

 
1

 
(663
)
 
20,076

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
9,395

 
19

 
(8
)
 
9,384

Freddie Mac
7,370

 
8

 
(8
)
 
7,370

Total
$
43,355

 
$
55

 
$
(679
)
 
$
43,979

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
$
8,510

 
$
9

 
$
(17
)
 
$
8,518

Freddie Mac
21,565

 

 
(663
)
 
22,228

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
13,125

 
59

 
(39
)
 
13,105

Freddie Mac
8,980

 
57

 

 
8,923

Total
$
52,180

 
$
125

 
$
(719
)
 
$
52,774

The carrying amount, unrecognized gains and losses, and fair value of securities held-to-maturity were as follows:
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Unrecognized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrecognized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
$
103

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
107

Freddie Mac
62

 
4

 

 
66

Ginnie Mae
32

 
1

 

 
33

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
225

 
5

 

 
230

Freddie Mac

 

 

 

Total
$
422

 
$
14

 
$

 
$
436

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
$
119

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
123

Freddie Mac
74

 
5

 

 
79

Ginnie Mae
36

 
2

 

 
38

Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fannie Mae
296

 
5

 

 
301

Freddie Mac

 

 

 

Total
$
525

 
$
16

 
$

 
$
541


13





There were no sales of securities during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.
All mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations have varying contractual maturity dates at March 31, 2014. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or repayment penalties. There were no mortgage-backed securities called prior to the maturity date during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014.
Securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
$
1,123

 
$
(4
)
 
$
16,672

 
$
(659
)
 
$
17,795

 
$
(663
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential)
7,018

 
(9
)
 
1,727

 
(7
)
 
8,745

 
(16
)
Total temporarily impaired
$
8,141

 
$
(13
)
 
$
18,399

 
$
(666
)
 
$
26,540

 
$
(679
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Description of Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
$
25,476

 
$
(680
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
25,476

 
$
(680
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations (residential)

 

 
2,508

 
(39
)
 
2,508

 
(39
)
Total temporarily impaired
$
25,476

 
$
(680
)
 
$
2,508

 
$
(39
)
 
$
27,984

 
$
(719
)
The Company evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and the Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, the Company may consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition.
At March 31, 2014, ten debt securities had an aggregate unrealized loss of 2.5% of the Company’s amortized cost basis. At June 30, 2013, ten debt securities had an unrealized loss of 2.6% of the Company’s amortized cost basis. We do not own any non-agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBSs”) or collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). All MBSs and CMOs were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, institutions which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. The unrealized losses relate principally to the general change in interest rates and liquidity, and not credit quality, that has occurred since the securities’ purchase dates, and such unrecognized losses or gains will continue to vary with general interest rate level fluctuations in the future. As management has the intent and ability to hold debt securities until recovery, which may be maturity, and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, no declines in fair value are deemed to be other-than-temporary as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013.
At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, there were no investments in any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its sponsored entities and agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.


14




Note 5 – Loans
The composition of loans consists of the following:
 

March 31, 
 2014

June 30, 
 2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate:
 
 
 
One-to-four family residential
$
293,091


$
319,631

Multi-family residential
333,679


280,771

Commercial real estate
45,281


55,621


672,051


656,023

Consumer:
 
 
 
Automobile
41,218


26,711

Home equity
634


682

Other consumer loans, primarily unsecured
13,136


10,917


54,988


38,310

Total loans
727,039


694,333

Deferred net loan origination costs
271


506

Net premium on purchased loans
267


512

Allowance for loan losses
(5,011
)

(5,643
)
Loans receivable, net
$
722,566


$
689,708

Loans held for sale totaled $3.0 million as of March 31, 2014 as compared to $4.5 million as of June 30, 2013. Loans held for sale are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is determined by outstanding commitments from the investor. Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale were $21.5 million and $53.4 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, resulting in net gain on sales of $421,000 and $1.8 million, respectively.

15




The following is an analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses:
 
 
Allowance for loan losses for the
 
Three months ended March 31, 2014
 
One-to-four
family

Multi-family
residential

Commercial
real estate

Automobile

Home
equity

Other

Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
$
2,387

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,186

 
$
123

 
$
3

 
$
278

 
$
5,039

Provision for loan losses
172

 
(94
)
 
(5
)
 
20

 

 
(93
)
 

Recoveries

 
51

 

 
6

 

 
2

 
59

Loans charged-off

 
(61
)
 

 
(11
)
 

 
(15
)
 
(87
)
Balance, end of period
$
2,559

 
$
958

 
$
1,181

 
$
138

 
$
3

 
$
172

 
$
5,011

 
 
Allowance for loan losses for the
 
Three months ended March 31, 2013
 
One-to-four
family

Multi-family
residential

Commercial
real estate

Automobile

Home
equity

Other

Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
$
4,625


$
826


$
1,041


$
85


$


$
43


$
6,620

Provision for loan losses
144


78


138


(3
)

5


38


400

Recoveries
7






7




2


16

Loans charged-off
(470
)

(102
)



(9
)



(17
)

(598
)
Balance, end of period
$
4,306


$
802


$
1,179


$
80


$
5


$
66


$
6,438




Allowance for loan losses for the

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014

One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
$
3,009

 
$
839

 
$
1,654

 
$
83

 
$
4

 
$
54

 
$
5,643

Provision for loan losses
(427
)
 
360

 
(474
)
 
94

 
(1
)
 
148

 
(300
)
Recoveries
10

 
51

 
1

 
34

 

 
5

 
101

Loans charged-off
(33
)
 
(292
)
 

 
(73
)
 

 
(35
)
 
(433
)
Balance, end of period
$
2,559

 
$
958

 
$
1,181

 
$
138

 
$
3

 
$
172

 
$
5,011




Allowance for loan losses for the

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2013

One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
$
4,692

 
$
1,519

 
$
1,131

 
$
62

 
$
63

 
$
35

 
$
7,502

Provision for loan losses
1,598

 
(391
)
 
575

 
23

 
(8
)
 
53

 
1,850

Recoveries
50

 

 

 
36

 
6

 
6

 
98

Loans charged-off
(2,034
)
 
(326
)
 
(527
)
 
(41
)
 
(56
)
 
(28
)
 
(3,012
)
Balance, end of period
$
4,306

 
$
802

 
$
1,179

 
$
80

 
$
5

 
$
66

 
$
6,438


16





The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013:

 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributed to loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
955

 
$

 
$
55

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,010

Collectively evaluated for impairment
1,604

 
958

 
1,126

 
138

 
3

 
172

 
4,001

Total ending allowance balance
$
2,559

 
$
958

 
$
1,181

 
$
138

 
$
3

 
$
172

 
$
5,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
13,767

 
$
4,257

 
$
6,031

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
24,055

Collectively evaluated for impairment
279,324

 
329,422

 
39,250

 
41,218

 
634

 
13,136

 
702,984

Total ending loan balance
$
293,091

 
$
333,679

 
$
45,281

 
$
41,218

 
$
634

 
$
13,136

 
$
727,039

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributed to loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
941

 
$

 
$
64

 
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$
1,009

Collectively evaluated for impairment
2,068

 
839

 
1,590

 
83

 
4

 
50

 
4,634

Total ending allowance balance
$
3,009

 
$
839

 
$
1,654

 
$
83

 
$
4

 
$
54

 
$
5,643

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Automobile
 
Home
equity
 
Other
 
Total
Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
14,790

 
$
1,547

 
$
6,136

 
$

 
$

 
$
4

 
$
22,477

Collectively evaluated for impairment
304,841

 
279,224

 
49,485

 
26,711

 
682

 
10,913

 
671,856

Total ending loan balance
$
319,631

 
$
280,771

 
$
55,621

 
$
26,711

 
$
682

 
$
10,917

 
$
694,333


A loan is impaired when it is probable, based on current information and events, the Company will be unable to collect all contractual principal and interest payments due in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. When it is determined that a loss is probable, a valuation allowance is established and included in the allowance for loan losses. The amount of impairment is determined by the difference between the recorded investment in the loan and the present value of expected cash flows, or estimated net realizable value of the underlying collateral on collateral dependent loans.
The difference between the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance of loans relates to net deferred origination costs, net premiums on purchased loans, charge-offs and interest payments received on impaired loans that are recorded as a reduction of principal. There were no collateral dependent loans measured at fair value with a valuation allowance recorded and $8.6 million impaired loans evaluated based on the loans’ present value of expected cash flows with a valuation allowance of $1.0 million at March 31, 2014. This compares to $1.5 million collateral dependent loans measured at fair value with a valuation allowance of $32,000 and $7.7 million evaluated based on the loans’ present value of expected cash flows with a valuation allowance of $974,000 at June 30, 2013.

17




The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013:
 
 
Unpaid Principal
Balance

Recorded
Investment

Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:





Real estate loans:





One-to-four family
$
7,489


$
6,352


$

Multi-family residential
4,634


4,257



Commercial real estate
5,734


4,854




17,857


15,463



With an allowance recorded:





Real estate loans:





One-to-four family
7,700


7,415


955

Commercial real estate
1,177


1,177


55


8,877

 
8,592

 
1,010

Total
$
26,734

 
$
24,055

 
$
1,010

 
Unpaid Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for Loan
Losses Allocated
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
7,909

 
$
6,796

 
$

Multi-family residential
1,961

 
1,547

 

Commercial real estate
5,704

 
4,940

 

 
15,574

 
13,283

 

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
8,227

 
7,994

 
941

Commercial real estate
1,196

 
1,196

 
64

Other loans:

 

 

Other
4

 
4

 
4

 
9,427

 
9,194

 
1,009

Total
$
25,001

 
$
22,477

 
$
1,009


18




The following table presents monthly average of individually impaired loans by class for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Three months ended  
 March 31,
 
Nine months ended  
 March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loan:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
13,455

 
$
17,774

 
$
13,920

 
$
18,560

Multi-family residential
3,222

 
2,242

 
2,411

 
2,277

Commercial real estate
5,876

 
5,597

 
5,914

 
5,109

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home Equity

 

 

 
9

Total
$
22,553

 
$
25,613

 
$
22,245

 
$
25,955

Payments received on impaired loans are recorded as a reduction of principal. Interest payments collected on non-accrual loans are characterized as payments of principal rather than payments of the outstanding accrued interest on the loans until the remaining principal on the non-accrual loans is considered to be fully collectible. If the loan returns to accrual status, interest income would be recognized based on the effective yield to maturity on the loan and the amount of interest applied to principal will be accreted over the remaining term of the loan.

Foregone interest income, which would have been recorded had the non-accrual loans been current in accordance with their original terms, amounted to $350,000 and $361,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and was not included in the results of operations, of which $200,000 and $240,000, respectively, was collected and applied to the net loan balances. Foregone interest income amounted to $754,000 and $876,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and was not included in the results of operations, of which $502,000 and $586,000, respectively, was collected and applied to the net loan balances.

The following table presents interest payments recorded as reduction of principal on impaired loans by class:
 
Three months ended  
 March 31,

Nine months ended  
 March 31,
 
2014

2013

2014

2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loan:







One-to-four family
$
113


$
113


$
305


$
305

Multi-family residential
19


28


77


63

Commercial real estate
68


99


120


218

Total
$
200


$
240


$
502


$
586

At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, there were no loans past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest.

19




The following table presents non-accrual loans by class of loans:
 
March 31, 2014
 
June 30, 2013
Non-accrual loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:

 

One-to-four family
$
6,713

 
$
10,310

Multi-family residential
3,772

 
1,547

Commercial
3,975

 
4,045

Other loans:

 

Automobile

 
14

Other

 
4

Total non-accrual loans
$
14,460

 
$
15,920

There were nine one-to-four family residential loans of $3.2 million, two multi-family loans of $802,000, and one commercial real estate loan of $1.1 million on non-accrual status that were performing in accordance with their contractual terms at March 31, 2014.
The following tables present the aging of past due loans by class of loans:
 
 
30-59 Days
Delinquent
 
60-89 Days
Delinquent
 
90 Days or
More
Delinquent
 
Total
Delinquent
Loans
 
Total
Current
Loans
 
Total Loans
March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family
$
2,101

 
$
648

 
$
804

 
$
3,553

 
$
289,538

 
$
293,091

Multi-family

 
2,970

 

 
2,970

 
330,709

 
333,679

Commercial
410

 

 
2,492

 
2,902

 
42,379

 
45,281

Other loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Automobile
29

 

 

 
29

 
41,189

 
41,218

Home Equity

 

 

 

 
634

 
634

Other
44

 
21

 

 
65

 
13,071

 
13,136

Total loans
$
2,584

 
$
3,639

 
$
3,296

 
$
9,519

 
$
717,520

 
$
727,039

 
 
30-59 Days
Delinquent
 
60-89 Days
Delinquent
 
90 Days or
More
Delinquent
 
Total
Delinquent
Loans
 
Total
Current
Loans
 
Total Loans
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family
$
389

 
$
970

 
$
1,751

 
$
3,110

 
$
316,521

 
$
319,631

Multi-family

 
198

 

 
198

 
280,573

 
280,771

Commercial

 
2,545

 

 
2,545

 
53,076

 
55,621

Other loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Automobile
32

 

 
14

 
46

 
26,665

 
26,711

Home Equity
143

 

 

 
143

 
539

 
682

Other
20

 
2

 
4

 
26

 
10,891

 
10,917

Total loans
$
584

 
$
3,715

 
$
1,769

 
$
6,068

 
$
688,265

 
$
694,333




20




Troubled Debt Restructurings:
Troubled debt restructurings totaled $15.1 million and $15.7 million at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively. Troubled debt restructurings of $5.5 million and $9.1 million are included in the non-accrual loans at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013. The Bank has allocated $87,000 and $393,000 of valuation allowance to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings and were on non-accrual status as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively. Troubled debt restructured loans are included in non-accrual loans until there is a sustained period of payment performance (usually six months or longer and determined on a case by case basis) and there is a reasonable assurance that the timely payment will continue. During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, nine troubled debt restructurings with an aggregate outstanding balance of $3.1 million were returned to accrual status as a result of the borrowers paying the modified terms as agreed for a sustained period of more than six months and the Bank believes there is reasonable assurance that timely payment will continue. This compares to ten troubled debt restructurings with an aggregate outstanding balance of $4.1 million that were returned to accrual status during the same period last year. There were no further commitments to customers whose loans were troubled debt restructurings at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, there were no new loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings. This compares to three one-to-four family residential loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of $676,000 whose terms were modified as troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and five one-to-four family loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of $1.6 million and one commercial real estate loan with an outstanding balance of $21,000 whose terms were modified as troubled debt restructurings during the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The modification of the terms involved a reduction of the stated interest rates of the loans for periods ranging from 24 months to maturity for one-four family residential loans and an extension of the maturity date for the commercial real estate loan. There was no modification of terms involving a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loans during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
At March 31, 2014, there were no loans modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default. At March 31, 2013, there were two one-to-four family residential loans, with an aggregate outstanding balance of $755,000, modified as troubled debt restructuring within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default. A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms.
The terms of certain other loans were modified during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 that did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, four loans in the amount of $1.4 million and twenty loans in the amount of $6.8 million were modified and not accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, ten loans in the amount of $6.1 million and fifty-six loans in the amount of $28.6 million were modified and not accounted for as troubled debt restructurings.The modifications were made to refinance the credits to maintain the borrowing relationships and generally consisted of term or rate modifications. The borrowers were not experiencing financial difficulty or delay in loan payments and the modifications were made at market terms.
In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation and current economic trends among other factors. This analysis is performed monthly. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Special Mention. Loans are classified as special mention when it is determined a loan relationship should be monitored more closely. Loans that are 60 days to 89 days past due are generally classified as special mention. In addition, loans are classified as special mention for a variety of reasons including changes in recent borrower financial conditions, changes in borrower operations, changes in value of available collateral, concerns regarding changes in economic conditions in a borrower’s industry, and other matters. A loan classified as special mention in many instances may be performing in accordance with the loan terms.

Substandard. Loans that are 90 days or more past due are generally classified as substandard. A loan is also considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable.

21




Loss. Assets classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as an asset, without establishment of a valuation allowance individually evaluated or charge-off, is not warranted.
Loans not meeting the criteria as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans. Pass rated loans are generally well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the underlying collateral. Pass rated assets are not more than 59 days past due and are generally performing in accordance with the loan terms.
As of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:
 
 
Pass
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family
$
275,015

 
$
10,296

 
$
7,780

 
$

 
$

Multi-family
325,482

 
3,977

 
4,220

 

 

Commercial
33,961

 
2,983

 
8,337

 

 

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile
41,061

 
77

 
78

 
2

 

Home equity
634

 

 

 

 

Other
13,107

 
15

 
1

 
13

 

Total loans
$
689,260

 
$
17,348

 
$
20,416

 
$
15

 
$

 
 
Pass
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family
$
296,434

 
$
10,973

 
$
12,224

 
$

 
$

Multi-family
275,143

 
3,094

 
2,534

 

 

Commercial
43,246

 
3,895

 
8,480

 

 

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile
26,454

 
102

 
137

 
18

 

Home equity
682

 

 

 

 

Other
10,848

 
36

 
23

 
6

 
4

Total loans
$
652,807

 
$
18,100

 
$
23,398

 
$
24

 
$
4



22




Note 6 - Real Estate Owned
Changes in real estate owned are summarized as follows:
 
 
Nine months ended
 
March 31, 2014

March 31, 2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning of period
$

 
$
1,280

Transfers in
539

 
521

Capitalized expenditures
70

 
4

Sales
(325
)
 
(1,541
)
End of period
$
284

 
$
264

Net expenses related to foreclosed assets are as follows and are included in net operating expense:
 
 
Nine months ended
 
March 31, 2014
 
March 31, 2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net gain on sales
$
4

 
$
94

Net operating expense
(27
)
 
(108
)
Total
$
(23
)
 
$
(14
)
The Company has no valuation allowance or activity in the valuation allowance account during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
Note 7 – Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
FHLB advances were $85.0 million and $60.0 million at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively. At March 31, 2014, the stated interest rates on the Bank’s advances from the FHLB ranged from 0.82% to 2.43% with a weighted average stated rate of 1.57%. At June 30, 2013, the stated interest rates on the Bank’s advances from the FHLB ranged from 0.85% to 2.43% with a weighted average stated rate of 1.64%.
The contractual maturities by fiscal year of the Bank’s FHLB advances over the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
 
 
March 31, 
 2014
 
June 30, 
 2013
Fiscal Year of Maturity
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
$

 
$

2015
20,000

 
20,000

2016

 

2017
25,000

 
20,000

2018
10,000

 

Thereafter
30,000

 
20,000

Total
$
85,000

 
$
60,000

Note 8 – Change in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale and actuarial gains and losses, net periodic benefit costs and benefits paid for postretirement medical benefit. Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income are presented net of tax effect as a component of equity. Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income are recorded on the consolidated statement of income either as a noninterest income or expense.

23




The following tables present a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income balances, net of tax, as of March 31, 2014 and 2013.
 


Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands)

Unrealized gains
and losses on
securities
available-for-sale

Postretirement
medical benefits
costs items

Total
Balance at beginning of period

$
(502
)
 
$
(129
)
 
$
(631
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

207

 
(17
)
 
190

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
    comprehensive income


 
17

 
17

Tax effect of current period changes

(85
)
 

 
(85
)
Net current period other comprehensive income

122

 

 
122

Balance at end of period

$
(380
)
 
$
(129
)
 
$
(509
)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Unrealized gains
and losses on
securities
available-for-sale

Postretirement
medical benefits
costs items

Total
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
218

 
$
(252
)
 
$
(34
)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 
(218
)
 
(25
)
 
(243
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income
 

 
25

 
25

Tax effect of current period changes
 
90

 

 
90

Net current period other comprehensive loss
 
(128
)
 

 
(128
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
90

 
$
(252
)
 
$
(162
)

 
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Unrealized gains
and losses on
securities
available-for-sale
 
Postretirement
medical benefits
costs items
 
Total
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
(362
)
 
$
(129
)
 
$
(491
)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 
(30
)
 
(52
)
 
(82
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income
 

 
52

 
52

Tax effect of current period changes
 
12

 

 
12

Net current period other comprehensive loss
 
(18
)
 

 
(18
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
(380
)
 
$
(129
)
 
$
(509
)

 
 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2013
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Unrealized gains
and losses on
securities
available-for-sale
 
Postretirement
medical benefits
costs items
 
Total
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
83

 
$
(252
)
 
$
(169
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
12

 
(73
)
 
(61
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
comprehensive income
 

 
73

 
73

Tax effect of current period changes
 
(5
)
 

 
(5
)
Net current period other comprehensive income
 
7

 

 
7

Balance at end of period
 
$
90

 
$
(252
)
 
$
(162
)


24




Note 9 – Repurchase of Common Stock
On February 27, 2014, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the sixth stock repurchase program pursuant to which the Company intends to repurchase up to 5% of its issued and outstanding shares, or up to approximately 374,393 shares. Since November 2011, the Company has repurchased 2,210,681 shares under stock repurchase programs. The shares were repurchased at prices ranging from $12.00 to $17.90 per share with a weighted average cost of $14.92 per share. At March 31, 2014, there were 342,163 shares remaining to be repurchased under the sixth authorized stock repurchase program.

For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company repurchased 309,035 shares at an aggregate cost of $5.2 million, including commissions. The shares were repurchased at prices between $16.15 and $17.90 per share with a weighted average cost of $16.81 per share. For the nine months ended March 31, 2014, the Company repurchased 693,014 shares at an aggregate cost of $11.2 million, including commissions. The shares were repurchased at prices between $14.75 and $17.90 per share with a weighted average cost of $16.10.

25




Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements and information relating to the Company and the Bank that are based on the beliefs of management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include words like “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” and “intend” or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “should,” “could,” or “may” and similar expressions or the negative thereof. Certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results include, changes in the interest rate environment, changes in general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes that adversely affect the business of Simplicity Bancorp, Inc. and Simplicity Bank, and changes in the securities markets. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q to reflect future events or developments.
Market Area
Our success depends primarily on the general economic conditions in the California counties of Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, Riverside, Santa Clara and Alameda, as nearly all of our loans are to customers in this market area. There have been positive developments in current economic conditions since the end of the recession. Improving financial conditions, increasing credit availability, accommodative monetary policy, and healthier labor and housing markets all support the economic growth in our market area. According to the Beige Book published by the Federal Reserve in February 2014, economic activity continued to expand from January to early February 2014. In the Twelfth Federal Reserve District (San Francisco), activity in residential and commercial real estate markets continued to expand. Home prices climbed further relative to the prior reporting period in our market area of California, although at a slower pace; however, the pace of home sales was still below historical averages in many areas. Occupancy rates for commercial real estate trended up in some areas, and increasing permit activity and sales of empty lots suggest that commercial construction may pick up further. Loan demand increased overall. However, lenders continue to face margin compression due to the low interest rate environment, ample liquidity and generally stiff competition over well-qualified borrowers. Some financial institutions relaxed underwriting standards in an effort to win new business or maintain existing business relationships. Future growth opportunities will be influenced by the stability of the nation and the regional economy and other trends within California, including unemployment rates and housing market conditions.
Both California and national unemployment rates remain high by historic standards. In particular, California continues to experience elevated unemployment rates as compared to the national average. Unemployment rates in California decreased slightly from 8.5% in June 2013 to 8.1% in March 2014. This compares to the national unemployment rate which trended down from 7.6% in June 2013 to 6.7% in March 2014.
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013.
Assets. Total assets declined $6.2 million, 0.7%, to $861.2 million at March 31, 2014 from $867.4 million at June 30, 2013 due primarily to a decrease in cash and cash equivalents and securities available-for-sale, partially offset by an increase in gross loans receivable.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $28.4 million, or 33.2%, to $57.2 million at March 31, 2014 from $85.7 million at June 30, 2013. The decrease was primarily due to cash deployed to fund the net growth in loans receivable.
Securities available-for-sale decreased by $8.8 million, or 16.9%, to $43.4 million at March 31, 2014 from $52.2 million at June 30, 2013 due to maturities, principal repayments and amortization.
Gross loans receivable increased by $32.7 million, or 4.7%, to $727.0 million at March 31, 2014 from $694.3 million at June 30, 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to organic loan growth in multi-family residential loans and consumer loans, offset in part by principal repayments and payoffs in addition to the sale of newly originated conforming fixed rate one-to-four family residential loans in the secondary market. Multi-family loans increased $52.9 million, or 18.8%, to $333.7 million at March 31, 2014 from $280.8 million at June 30, 2013 due to $99.7 million in loan originations during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as our emphasis remains on growing this portfolio segment. Commercial real estate loans decreased $10.3 million, or 18.6%, to $45.3 million at March 31, 2014 from $55.6 million at June 30, 2013 due to principal prepayments and payoffs as there have been no new commercial real estate loan originations during the nine months ended March 31, 2014. One-to-four family residential real estate loans decreased $26.5 million, or 8.3%, to $293.1 million at March 31, 2014 from $319.6 million at June 30, 2013 due primarily to principal prepayments and payoffs and sales of newly originated conforming fixed rate loans held for sale in the

26




secondary market. Consumer loans at March 31, 2014 which were comprised primarily of automobile loans totaling $41.2 million and unsecured loans totaling $8.7 million increased $16.7 million, or 43.5%, to $55.0 million at March 31, 2014 from $38.3 million at June 30, 2013 due to $25.4 million and $10.7 million in automobile and unsecured loan originations, respectively, during the nine months ended March 31, 2014. The increase in consumer loans was primarily due to reintroduction of auto buying service, the successful launch of a consumer loan origination system in fiscal 2013, and implementation of the consumer loan sales team in fiscal 2014 which enabled the Company to provide customers with a simple shopping experience, originate consumer loans and generate an instant credit decision at the point of sale. In addition, through continued leveraging of retail delivery staff, building on brand recognition and consistent marketing of our competitive loan products, it is anticipated that our consumer loan portfolio will continue to grow.
The allowance for loan losses decreased by $632,000, or 11.2%, to $5.0 million at March 31, 2014 from $5.6 million at June 30, 2013 due primarily to a decrease in net charge-offs as well as improved asset quality of the loan portfolio as evidenced by a lower level of criticized, classified and non-accrual loans, and a decline in the historical loss factors. Non-performing assets decreased to $14.7 million, or 1.72% of total assets at March 31, 2014 as compared to $16.0 million, or 1.84% of total assets at June 30, 2013.
Deposits. Total deposits decreased $20.0 million, or 3.1%, to $634.6 million at March 31, 2014 from $654.6 million at June 30, 2013. The decline was comprised of a $18.8 million decrease in interest-bearing deposits and a $1.2 million decrease in non-interest bearing demand deposits.
The decrease in interest bearing deposits consisted of a $28.2 million, or 10.1%, decrease in certificates of deposit from $280.1 million at June 30, 2013 to $251.9 million at March 31, 2014, and a $2.4 million, or 1.8%, decrease in savings accounts from $134.9 million at June 30, 2013 to $132.4 million at March 31, 2014. These decreases were partially offset by a $6.5 million, or 44.8%, increase in interest-bearing checking from $14.5 million at June 30, 2013 to $20.9 million at March 31, 2014 and a $5.3 million, or 3.3%, increase in money market accounts from $159.6 million at June 30, 2013 to $164.9 million at March 31, 2014. The decrease in certificates of deposit was attributable to non-relationship customers seeking higher yields at other financial institutions as accounts repriced to lower offering rates. Savings accounts decreased primarily due to the seasonality of holiday club savings as well as the discontinuation of certain savings products which traditionally had higher offering rates. Interest-bearing checking balances increased due primarily to the timing of customer annual bonus payment deposits and tax refunds. The growth in money market balances was attributable to customers preferring the short-term flexibility of non-certificate accounts in a low interest rate environment. Non-interest bearing demand deposits decreased $1.2 million, or 1.8%, from $65.7 million at June 30, 2013 to $64.5 million at March 31, 2014. The decline in non-interest bearing demand deposits was primarily a result of the timing of customer payroll deposits as compared to June 30, 2013.
Borrowings. FHLB advances increased to $85.0 million at March 31, 2014 as compared to $60.0 million at June 30, 2013. The weighted average cost of FHLB advances was 1.57% at March 31, 2014 as compared to 1.64% at June 30, 2013. During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, the Bank borrowed $25.0 million in FHLB advances at a weighted average cost of 1.38%. The increase in borrowings has allowed the Bank to manage its liquidity position and improve its interest rate risk position by locking in lower cost longer term funding.
Stockholders’ Equity. Total stockholders’ equity, represented 15.9% of total assets and decreased to $137.1 million at March 31, 2014 from $145.4 million at June 30, 2013. The decrease in stockholders’ equity was primarily attributable to shares repurchased at an aggregate cost of $11.2 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 pursuant to the stock repurchase programs previously announced as well as cash dividends paid of $1.8 million, partially offset by net income of $3.7 million.


27




Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid
The following table sets forth certain information for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
 
 
For the three months ended March 31,
 
2014 (1)
 
2013 (1)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Yield/
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Yield/
Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable(2)
$
719,733

 
$
7,954

 
4.42
%
 
$
718,186

 
$
8,559

 
4.77
%
Securities(3)
44,833

 
173

 
1.54

 
61,679

 
165

 
1.07

Federal funds sold
46,103

 
28

 
0.24

 
55,696

 
34

 
0.24

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
5,962

 
105

 
7.04

 
7,211

 
44

 
2.44

Total interest-earning assets
816,631

 
8,260

 
4.05

 
842,772

 
8,802

 
4.18

Noninterest earning assets
37,055

 


 


 
36,688

 


 


Total assets
$
853,686

 


 


 
$
879,460

 


 


INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES


 


 


 


 


 


Interest-bearing checking
$
16,883

 
$
14

 
0.33
%
 
$
13,673

 
$
2

 
0.06
%
Money market
164,286

 
93

 
0.23

 
163,322

 
90

 
0.22

Savings deposits
127,423

 
40

 
0.13

 
131,611

 
29

 
0.09

Certificates of deposit
254,195

 
1,094

 
1.72

 
294,638

 
1,435

 
1.95

Borrowings
85,000

 
329

 
1.55

 
60,000

 
243

 
1.62

Total interest-bearing liabilities
647,787

 
1,570

 
0.97

 
663,244

 
1,799

 
1.08

Noninterest bearing liabilities
66,877

 


 


 
68,486

 


 


Total liabilities
714,664

 


 


 
731,730

 


 


Equity
139,022

 


 


 
147,730

 


 


Total liabilities and equity
$
853,686

 


 


 
$
879,460

 


 


Net interest/spread


 
$
6,690

 
3.08
%
 


 
$
7,003

 
3.09
%
Margin(4)


 


 
3.28
%
 


 


 
3.32
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest bearing liabilities
126.06
%
 


 


 
127.07
%
 


 


 _____________________________
(1)
Yields earned and rates paid have been annualized.
(2)
Calculated net of deferred fees, loss reserves and includes non-accrual loans.
(3)
Calculated based on amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities and fair value of available-for-sale securities.
(4)
Net interest income divided by interest-earning assets.
















28




The following table sets forth certain information for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.


 
For the nine months ended March 31,
 
2014 (1)
 
2013 (1)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Yield/
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Yield/
Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable(2)
$
714,543

 
$
23,989

 
4.48
%
 
$
737,855

 
$
27,171

 
4.91
%
Securities(3)
47,567

 
519

 
1.45

 
55,948

 
334

 
0.80

Federal funds sold
45,414

 
78

 
0.23

 
64,121

 
115

 
0.24

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
5,962

 
269

 
6.02

 
7,785

 
112

 
1.92

Total interest-earning assets
813,486

 
24,855

 
4.07

 
865,709

 
27,732

 
4.27

Noninterest earning assets
37,635

 


 


 
37,406

 


 


Total assets
$
851,121

 


 


 
$
903,115

 


 


INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES


 


 


 


 


 


Interest-bearing checking
$
15,354

 
$
20

 
0.17
%
 
$
11,515

 
$
5

 
0.06
%
Money market
162,565

 
280

 
0.23

 
162,773

 
322

 
0.26

Savings deposits
130,299

 
100

 
0.10

 
135,456

 
129

 
0.13

Certificates of deposit
261,606

 
3,512

 
1.79

 
300,931

 
4,520

 
2.00

Borrowings
72,500

 
864

 
1.59

 
72,000

 
1,140

 
2.11

Total interest-bearing liabilities
642,324

 
4,776

 
0.99

 
682,675

 
6,116

 
1.19

Noninterest bearing liabilities
66,875

 


 


 
69,788

 


 


Total liabilities
709,199

 


 


 
752,463

 


 


Equity
141,922

 


 


 
150,652

 


 


Total liabilities and equity
$
851,121

 


 


 
$
903,115

 


 


Net interest/spread


 
$
20,079

 
3.08
%
 


 
$
21,616

 
3.08
%
Margin(4)


 


 
3.29
%
 


 


 
3.33
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest bearing liabilities
126.65
%
 


 


 
126.81
%
 


 


 _____________________________
(1)
Yields earned and rates paid have been annualized.
(2)
Calculated net of deferred fees, loss reserves and includes non-accrual loans.
(3)
Calculated based on amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities and fair value of available-for-sale securities.
(4)
Net interest income divided by interest-earning assets.



29




Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.
General. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $1.3 million, a decrease of $173,000, or 12.1%, as compared to net income of $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Earnings per basic and diluted common share were $0.17 for the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to $0.18 for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in net income was due primarily to decreases in net interest income and noninterest income, partially offset by a decrease in provision for loan losses.
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $542,000, or 6.2%, to $8.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $8.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decline in interest income was primarily due to decreases in interest and fees on loans.
Interest and fees on loans decreased $605,000, or 7.1%, to $8.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $8.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The primary reason for the decrease was a decline of 35 basis points in the average yield on loans from 4.77% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 4.42% for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The decrease in the average yield on loans was primarily caused by lower yields earned on new loan originations and payoffs of higher yielding seasoned loans during the current period as a result of the low interest rate environment.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $229,000, or 12.7% to $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $1.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decline reflected a reduction in the average cost of funds on deposits and borrowings as a result of continuing low interest rates as well as a lower average balance of deposits, offset by a higher average balance of borrowings during the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $315,000, or 20.2% to $1.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $1.6 million for the same period last year. The primary reason for the decrease was a 15 basis point decline in the average cost of deposits from 1.03% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 0.88% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 due to the downward repricing of deposits in the low interest rate environment as well as a decrease of $40.5 million in the average balance of deposits to $562.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $603.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in the average balance of deposits was a result of a decrease in certificates of deposit due to non-relationship customers seeking higher yields at other financial institutions as accounts reprice to lower interest rates.
Interest expense on borrowings increased $86,000 or 35.4% to $329,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $243,000 for the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to a higher average balance of borrowings resulting from a $25.0 million increase in FHLB advances during the second quarter of 2014 at a weighted average cost of 1.38%, partially offset by a 7 basis point decrease in the average cost of borrowings from 1.62% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to 1.55% for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Provision for Loan Losses. There was no provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to a $400,000 provision for loan losses for the same period last year. The decline in the provision during the current period was primarily a result of a decline in net charge-offs and overall historical loss factors on multi-family and unsecured loans collectively evaluated for impairment. Annualized net charge-offs decreased to 0.02% of average outstanding loans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to 0.33% of average outstanding loans for the same period last year. Non-performing assets decreased to $14.7 million, or 1.72% of total assets at March 31, 2014 as compared to $16.0 million, or 1.84% of total assets at June 30, 2013 and $19.6 million, or 2.66% of total assets at March 31, 2013. Delinquent loans 60 days or more past due were $6.9 million or 0.95% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.5 million, or 0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2013 and $6.9 million or 0.98% of total loans at March 31, 2013. The increase in delinquent loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to June 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to the addition of one impaired multi-family residential loan of $3.0 million that is being vigorously pursued by management. Loans 30 to 59 days delinquent increased to $2.6 million or 0.36% of total loans at March 31, 2014, as compared to $584,000, or 0.08% of total loans at June 30, 2013 and $773,000, or 0.11% of total loans at March 31, 2013. Loans 30 to 59 days delinquent were either criticized or classified assets. Some loans 30 to 59 days delinquent were individually evaluated for impairment and others were collectively evaluated for impairment with additional qualitative adjustments factored in due to loan classification.
Although there was no net provision for loan losses recorded, it was comprised of a $172,000 provision on one-to-four family loans, a $94,000 reduction in provision on multi-family loans, a $5,000 reduction in provision on commercial real estate loans, a $20,000 provision on automobile loans, and a $93,000 reduction in provision on other loans. The increase in provision on one-to-four family residential loans was primarily due to an increase in the historical loss factor on criticized one-to-four family loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The decrease in provision on multi-family loans was primarily due to a lower level of classified multi-family loans and a decline in the overall historical loss factors on multi-family loans collectively evaluated for

30




impairment. The increase in provision on automobile loans was primarily caused by an increase in the balance of automobile loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The decline in provision on other loans was primarily attributable to a decrease in loss factors and the balance of unsecured loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The provision reflects management’s continuing assessment of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, which is affected by various trends, including current economic conditions.
Noninterest Income. Our noninterest income decreased $249,000, or 15.4%, to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 due primarily to a decline in gains on one-to-four family residential mortgage loans sold, partially offset by an increase in service charges and fees.
Net gain on sales of loans decreased $344,000, or 79.1%, to $91,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $435,000 for the same period last year, reflecting the impact of lower loan sale volume as a result of the increase in interest rates since June 2013.
Service charges and fees increased $170,000, or 49.1%, to $516,000, for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $346,000 for the same period last year, primarily attributable to higher mortgage loan servicing fee income as well as higher service charge income on non-interest bearing demand deposits during the three months ended March 31, 2014. Management periodically reviews service charge rates to compensate for services provided while still maintaining a competitive position.
Noninterest Expense. Our noninterest expense increased slightly by $19,000, or 0.3%, to $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 primarily due to increases in electronic services expenses and advertising and promotional expenses, offset by a decline in federal deposit insurance premiums.
Electronics services expenses increased $60,000, or 63.2%, to $155,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $95,000 for the same period last year. The increase was due primarily to higher maintenance and support costs in relation to on-line and mobile banking services due to increased number of users and transaction volume.
Advertising and promotional expenses increased $45,000, or 19.8%, to $272,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $227,000 for the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to expenses incurred related to continuing branding and marketing campaign efforts.
Federal deposit insurance premiums decreased $46,000, or 27.2%, to $123,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $169,000 for the same period last year resulting from a decrease in average consolidated total assets.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased $8,000, or 0.9% to $856,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $864,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The effective tax rates were 40.5% and 37.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. This higher effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period last year was primarily the result of the termination of the California enterprise zone tax deduction as well as the expiration of California affordable housing tax credits effective January 2014.
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.
General. Net income for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 was $3.7 million, a decrease of $184,000 as compared to the $3.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. Earnings per basic and diluted common share were $0.50 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014, compared to $0.48 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in net income was due primarily to decreases in net interest income and noninterest income offset by a decrease in provision for loan losses and noninterest expense.
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $2.9 million, or 10.4%, to $24.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 from $27.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The decline in interest income was primarily due to decreases in interest and fees on loans.
Interest and fees on loans decreased $3.2 million, or 11.7%, to $24.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 from $27.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The primary reason for the decrease was a decline of 43 basis points in the average yield on loans from 4.91% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 to 4.48% for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and a decrease of $23.3 million in the average balance of loans receivable to $714.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 from $737.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in the average yield on loans was primarily caused by lower yields earned on new loan originations and payoffs of higher yielding seasoned loans during the period

31




as a result of the low interest rate environment. The decrease in the average loan receivable balance was attributable to loan principal repayments, sales and payoffs exceeding new loan originations.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.3 million, or 21.9% to $4.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 from $6.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The decline reflected a reduction in the average cost of funds on deposits and borrowings as a result of continuing low interest rates during the nine months ended March 31, 2014.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.1 million, or 21.4% to $3.9 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.0 million for the same period last year. The primary reason for the decrease was a 26 basis point decline in the average cost of deposits from 1.63% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 to 1.37% for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 due to the downward repricing of deposits in the low interest rate environment as well as a decrease of $40.9 million in the average balance of deposits to $569.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 from $610.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in the average balance of deposits was a result of a decrease in certificates of deposit due to non-relationship customers seeking higher yields at other financial institutions as accounts reprice to lower interest rates.
Interest expense on borrowings decreased $276,000, or 24.2% to $864,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $1.1 million for the same period last year. The decline was primarily attributable to a 52 basis point decrease in the average cost of borrowings from 2.11% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 to 1.59% for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as a result of the maturity of higher costing borrowings which were replaced by lower costing advances.
Provision (credit) for Loan Losses. Provision for loan losses reversal of $300,000 was recorded for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to a $1.9 million provision for loan losses for the same period last year. The decline in the provision during the current period was primarily a result of a decline in net charge-offs and historical loss factors on real estate loans collectively evaluated for impairment. Annualized net charge-offs decreased to 0.06% of average outstanding loans for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to 0.53% of average outstanding loans for the same period last year. Non-performing assets decreased to $14.7 million, or 1.72% of total assets at March 31, 2014 as compared to $16.0 million, or 1.84% of total assets at June 30, 2013 and $19.6 million, or 2.66% of total assets at March 31, 2013. Delinquent loans 60 days or more past due were $6.9 million or 0.95% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.5 million, or 0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2013 and $6.9 million or 0.98% of total loans at March 31, 2013. The increase in delinquent loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to June 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to the addition of one impaired multi-family residential loan of $3.0 million that is being vigorously pursued by management. Loans 30 to 59 days delinquent increased to $2.6 million or 0.36% of total loans at March 31, 2014, as compared to $584,000, or 0.08% of total loans at June 30, 2013 and $773,000, or 0.11% of total loans at March 31, 2013. Loans 30 to 59 days delinquent were either criticized or classified assets. Some loans 30 to 59 days delinquent were individually evaluated for impairment and others were collectively evaluated for impairment with additional qualitative adjustments factored in due to loan classification.
The reversal of provision for loan losses of $300,000 was comprised of a $427,000 reduction in provision on one-to-four family loans, a $360,000 provision on multi-family residential loans, a $474,000 reduction in provision on commercial real estate loans, a $94,000 provision on automobile loans, a $1,000 reduction in provision on home equity loans and a $148,000 provision on other loans. The decrease in provision on one-to-four family loans was primarily due to a decline in the overall historical loss factors on one-to-four family residential loans collectively evaluated for impairment and a decrease in the one-to-four family residential loan balance collectively evaluated for impairment. The increase in provision on multi-family loans was primarily due to an increase in the balance of multi-family loans collectively evaluated for impairment partially offset by a decline in the overall historical loss factors on loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The reduction in provision on commercial real estate loans was primarily due to a decline in the overall historical loss factors and a reduction in the balance of commercial real estate loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The increase in provision on automobile loans and other loans was primarily caused by increases in loss factors and the balance of automobile loans and unsecured loans collectively evaluated for impairment. The provision reflects management’s continuing assessment of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, which is affected by various trends, including current economic conditions.
Noninterest Income. Our noninterest income decreased $1.0 million, or 19.6%, to $4.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 due primarily to a decline in gains on one-to-four family residential mortgage loans sold, partially offset by an increase in service charges and fees.
Net gain on sales of loans decreased $1.3 million, or 76.1%, to $421,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $1.8 million for the same period last year, reflecting the impact of lower loan sale volume as a result of the increase in interest rates since June 2013.

32




Service charges and fees increased $309,000, or 25.9%, to $1.5 million, for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $1.2 million for the same period last year, primarily attributable to higher mortgage loan servicing fee income as well as higher service charge income on non-interest bearing demand deposits during the nine months ended March 31, 2014. Management periodically reviews service charge rates to compensate for services provided while still maintaining a competitive position.
Noninterest Expense. Our noninterest expense decreased $295,000, or 1.6%, to $18.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $18.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 primarily due to decreases in salaries and benefits expense and in federal deposit insurance premiums, partially offset by increases in advertising and promotional expenses and electronic services expenses.
Salaries and benefits expense decreased $504,000, or 5.2%, to $9.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $9.6 million for the same period last year. The decrease in salaries and benefits expense was due primarily to a lump sum severance payment to a former executive during the quarter ended December 31, 2012.
Federal deposit insurance premiums decreased $111,000, or 23.0%, to $372,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $483,000 for the same period last year resulting from a decrease in average consolidated total assets.
Advertising and promotional expenses increased $251,000, or 39.3%, to $890,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $639,000 for the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to expenses incurred related to continuing branding and marketing campaign efforts.
Electronics services expenses increased $98,000, or 32.0%, to $404,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $306,000 for the same period last year. The increase was due primarily to higher maintenance and support costs in relation to on-line and mobile banking services due to increased number of users and transaction volume.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense was $2.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. The effective tax rates were 38.4% and 36.7% for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The higher effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period last year was primarily the result of the termination of the California enterprise zone tax deductions as well as the expiration of California affordable housing tax credits effective January 2014.
Asset Quality
General. We continue our disciplined lending practices including our strict adherence to a long standing regimented credit culture that emphasizes the consistent application of underwriting standards to all loans. In this regard, we fully underwrite all loans based on an applicant’s employment history, credit history and an appraised value of the subject property. With respect to loans we purchase, we underwrite each loan based upon our own underwriting standards prior to making the purchase except for loans purchased with a credit guarantee. The credit guarantee requires the seller to substitute or repurchase any loans sold to the Bank that become 60 days or more delinquent at the Bank’s option. We have not purchased any loans since June 2012.

The following underwriting guidelines, among other things, have been used by us as underwriting tools to further limit our potential loss exposure:
 
All variable rate one-to-four family residential loans are underwritten using the fully indexed rate.
We only lend up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price for one-to-four family residential loans without private mortgage insurance (“PMI”), and up to 97% with PMI.
We only lend up to 75% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price for multi-family residential loans.
We only lend up to 65% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price for commercial real estate loans.
Additionally, our portfolio has remained strongly anchored in traditional mortgage products. We do not originate or purchase construction and development loans, teaser option-ARM loans, negatively amortizing loans or high loan-to-value loans.

33




All of our real estate loans are secured by properties located in California. The following tables set forth our real estate loans and non-accrual real estate loans by county:
 
Real Estate Loans by County as of
March 31, 2014
 
One-to-four family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial real
estate
 
Total
 
Percent
County
(Dollars in thousands)
Los Angeles
$
126,069

 
$
287,539

 
$
18,804

 
$
432,412

 
64.34
%
Orange
40,019

 
14,462

 
12,237

 
66,718

 
9.93

San Diego
20,331

 
9,934

 
2,492

 
32,757

 
4.87

San Bernardino
21,901

 
9,757

 
3,277

 
34,935

 
5.20

Riverside
14,403

 
2,654

 
5,848

 
22,905

 
3.41

Santa Clara
15,742

 
487

 

 
16,229

 
2.42

Alameda
13,413

 
3,894

 
441

 
17,748

 
2.64

Other
41,213

 
4,952

 
2,182

 
48,347

 
7.19

Total
$
293,091

 
$
333,679

 
$
45,281

 
$
672,051

 
100.00
%
 
Real Estate Loans by County as of
June 30, 2013
 
One-to-four family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial real
estate
 
Total
 
Percent
County
(Dollars in thousands)
Los Angeles
$
131,290

 
$
232,353

 
$
27,124

 
$
390,767

 
59.56
%
Orange
47,146

 
17,646

 
13,489

 
78,281

 
11.93

San Diego
23,457

 
11,760

 
2,545

 
37,762

 
5.76

San Bernardino
20,404

 
10,288

 
3,333

 
34,025

 
5.19

Riverside
15,060

 
3,125

 
6,151

 
24,336

 
3.71

Santa Clara
17,471

 
501

 

 
17,972

 
2.74

Alameda
13,814

 
25

 
447

 
14,286

 
2.18

Other
50,989

 
5,073

 
2,532

 
58,594

 
8.93

Total
$
319,631

 
$
280,771

 
$
55,621

 
$
656,023

 
100.00
%

34




Non-accrual Real Estate Loans By County as of
March 31, 2014
 
One-to-four family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial real
estate
 
Total
 
Percent of Non-
accrual to Loans
in Each Category
County
(Dollars in thousands)
Los Angeles
$
3,168

 
$
2,970

 
$
1,483

 
$
7,621

 
1.76
%
San Diego
674

 

 
2,492

 
3,166

 
9.67

San Bernardino
950

 
670

 

 
1,620

 
4.64

Riverside
282

 
132

 

 
414

 
1.81

Santa Clara
1,639

 

 

 
1,639

 
10.10

Total
$
6,713

 
$
3,772

 
$
3,975

 
$
14,460

 
2.68

 
Non-accrual Real Estate Loans by County as of
June 30, 2013
 
One-to-four family
 
Multi-family
residential
 
Commercial real
estate
 
Total
 
Percent of Non-
accrual to Loans
in Each Category
County
(Dollars in thousands)
Los Angeles
$
4,407

 
$

 
$
1,179

 
$
5,586

 
1.43
%
Orange
785

 

 

 
785

 
1.00

San Diego
724

 
511

 
2,545

 
3,780

 
10.01

San Bernardino
1,929

 
717

 

 
2,646

 
7.78

Riverside
305

 
319

 

 
624

 
2.56

Santa Clara
1,763

 

 

 
1,763

 
9.81

Alameda
397

 

 

 
397

 
2.78

Other

 

 
321

 
321

 
0.54

Total
$
10,310

 
$
1,547

 
$
4,045

 
$
15,902

 
2.42




35




Delinquent Loans. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our loan portfolio delinquencies at the dates indicated.
 
 
Loans Delinquent:
 
 
 
 
 
60-89 Days
 
90 Days or More
 
Total Delinquent Loans
 
Number of
Loans
 
Amount
 
Number of
Loans
 
Amount
 
Number of
Loans
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
At March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
3

 
$
648

 
2

 
$
804

 
5

 
$
1,452

Multi-family
1

 
2,970

 

 

 
1

 
2,970

Commercial

 

 
1

 
2,492

 
1

 
2,492

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
8

 
21

 

 

 
8

 
21

Total loans
12

 
$
3,639

 
3

 
$
3,296

 
15

 
$
6,935

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
3

 
$
970

 
5

 
$
1,751

 
8

 
$
2,721

Multi-family
1

 
198

 

 

 
1

 
198

Commercial
1

 
2,545

 

 

 
1

 
2,545

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile

 

 
1

 
14

 
1

 
14

Other
1

 
2

 
2

 
4

 
3

 
6

Total loans
6

 
$
3,715

 
8

 
$
1,769

 
14

 
$
5,484

Delinquent loans 60 days or more past due totaled $6.9 million or 0.95% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.5 million or 0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2013. Delinquent multi-family loans of $3.0 million at March 31, 2014 increased from $198,000 at June 30, 2013 due primarily to the addition of one impaired multi-family residential loan of $3.0 million that is being vigorously pursued by management. Delinquent one-to-four family residential loans decreased to $1.5 million at March 31, 2014 from $2.7 million at June 30, 2013. Delinquent commercial real estate loans of $2.5 million at March 31, 2014 remained the same as the balances at June 30, 2013. In addition, there were two one-to-four family residential loans totaling $804,000 and one commercial real estate loan of $2.5 million that were over 90 days delinquent at March 31, 2014 and in the process of foreclosure.
Non-Performing Assets. Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans and foreclosed assets. Loans to a customer whose financial condition has deteriorated are considered for non-accrual status whether or not the loan is 90 days or more past due. All loans past due 90 days or more are classified as non-accrual. At the time the loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed and charged against current income. Payments received on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal. Non-accrual loans also include troubled debt restructurings that are on non-accrual status. At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013 there were no loans past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest. Included in non-accrual loans were troubled debt restructurings of $5.5 million and $9.1 million as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, with specific valuation allowances of $87,000 and $393,000, respectively.
Although asset quality has improved as a result of our efforts in working through problem assets, non-accrual loans continue to remain at historically elevated levels as a result of the general decline in the housing market as well as the prolonged levels of high unemployment in our market area as compared with the pre-recession periods. During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, there were no new loans that were modified as troubled debt restructurings. At March 31, 2014, there were nine non-accrual restructured loans, consisting of eight one-to-four family residential loans and one commercial real estate loan with an aggregate balance of $5.5 million of which five loans with an aggregate balance of $2.0 million were performing in accordance with their revised contractual terms. At June 30, 2013, there were nineteen non-accrual restructured loans, consisting of sixteen one-to-four family residential loans, two multi-family loans, and one commercial real estate loan with an aggregate balance of $9.1 million of which twelve loans with an aggregate balance of $4.3 million were performing in accordance with their revised contractual terms.

36




Troubled debt restructured loans are included in non-accrual loans until there is a sustained period of payment performance (usually six months or longer and determined on a case by case basis) and there is reasonable assurance that timely payment will continue. During the nine months ended March 31, 2014, nine troubled debt restructurings with an aggregate outstanding balance of $3.1 million were returned to accrual status as a result of the borrowers paying the modified terms as agreed for a sustained period of more than six months and reasonable assurance that timely payment will continue. This compares to ten troubled debt restructurings with an aggregate outstanding balance of $4.1 million that were returned to accrual status during the same period last year. At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, accruing troubled debt restructurings totaled $9.6 million and $6.6 million, respectively. There were no further commitments to customers whose loans were troubled debt restructurings at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013.
Any changes or modifications made to loans are carefully reviewed to determine whether they are troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of loans that are reported as troubled debt restructurings included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan. There are other changes or modifications made for borrowers who are not experiencing financial difficulties. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, four loans in the amount of $1.4 million and twenty loans in the amount of $6.8 million were modified and not accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, ten loans in the amount of $6.1 million and fifty-six loans in the amount of $28.6 million were modified and not accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. The modifications were made to refinance the credits to maintain the borrowing relationships and generally consisted of term or rate modifications. The borrowers were not experiencing financial difficulty and the modifications were made at market terms.

The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of our non-performing assets at the dates indicated.

At March 31,
 
At June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-accrual loans:

 

Real estate loans:

 

One-to-four family
$
3,718

 
$
4,372

Multi-family
3,772

 
914

Commercial
1,483

 
1,500

Other loans:

 

Automobile

 
14

Other

 
4

Troubled debt restructurings:

 

One-to-four family
2,995

 
5,938

Multi-family

 
633

Commercial
2,492

 
2,545

Total non-accrual loans
$
14,460

 
$
15,920

Other real estate owned and repossessed assets:

 

Real estate:

 

One-to-four family
$
284

 
$

Other loans:

 

Automobile

 
35

Total other real estate owned and repossessed assets
$
284

 
$
35

Total non-performing assets
$
14,744

 
$
15,955

Ratios:

 

Non-performing loans to total loans (1)
1.99
%
 
2.29
%
Non-performing assets to total assets
1.72
%
 
1.84
%
 _______________________
(1)
Total loans are net of deferred fees and costs.


37




Non-performing loans decreased to $14.5 million, or 1.99% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $15.9 million or 2.29% of total loans at June 30, 2013. The decrease in non-performing loans was primarily attributable to non-performing troubled debt restructurings of $3.1 million that were returned to accruing status after the borrowers demonstrated a sustained period of performance, generally six consecutive months of timely payments, loans transferred to real estate owned of $539,000, and pay-offs of $827,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2014.
At March 31, 2014, there were $6.7 million of one-to-four family residential mortgage loans on non-accrual for which valuation allowances individually evaluated totaling $87,000 have been applied. Of the $6.7 million in one-to-four family residential mortgage loans on non-accrual status, the terms or rates of $3.0 million of such loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings.
At March 31, 2014, there were $7.7 million of multi-family residential and commercial real estate loans (“income property”) on non-accrual for which no valuation allowances individually evaluated have been applied. Included in the $7.7 million of income property loans on non-accrual status was one commercial real estate loan of $2.5 million whose terms were modified as a troubled debt restructuring.

Real Estate Owned. Real estate owned and repossessed assets consist of real estate and other assets which have been acquired through foreclosure on loans. At the time of foreclosure, assets are recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs, with any write-down charged against the allowance for loan losses. The fair value of real estate owned is determined by a third party appraisal of the property. As of March 31, 2014, there was one real estate owned property in the amount of $284,000. This compared to no real estate owned properties at June 30, 2013.
Classified and Criticized Assets. We regularly review potential problem assets in our portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. The total amount of classified and criticized assets represented 27.6% of our equity capital and 4.4% of our total assets at March 31, 2014, as compared to 28.6% of our equity capital and 4.8% of our total assets at June 30, 2013. At March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013, there were $14.5 million and $15.9 million in non-accrual loans included in classified assets, respectively.
The aggregate amount of our classified and special mention assets at the dates indicated were as follows:
 
 
March 31, 
 2014
 
June 30, 
 2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Classified and Criticized Assets:
 
 
 
Loss
$

 
$
4

Doubtful
15

 
24

Substandard
20,416

 
23,398

Special Mention
17,348

 
18,100

Total
$
37,779

 
$
41,526

Allowance for Loan Losses. We maintain an allowance for loan losses to absorb probable incurred losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on ongoing, quarterly assessments of the probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles the allowance is comprised of general valuation allowances and valuation allowances on loans individually evaluated for impairment.
The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based both on our historical loss experience as well as significant factors that, in management’s judgment, affect the collectability of the portfolio as of the evaluation date. Loans that are classified as impaired are individually evaluated. We consider a loan impaired when it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the loan agreement and determine impairment by computing a fair value either based on discounted cash flows using the loan’s initial interest rate or the fair value of the collateral, less estimated selling costs, if the loan is collateral dependent.
The overall appropriateness of the general valuation allowance is determined based on a loss migration model and qualitative considerations. The migration analysis looks at pools of loans having similar characteristics and analyzes their loss rates over a historical period. Historical loss factors derived from trends and losses associated with each pool over a specific period of time are utilized. The loss factors are applied to the outstanding loans to each loan grade within each pool of loans. Loss rates derived by the migration model are based predominantly on historical loss trends that may not be indicative of the actual or inherent loss potential. As such, qualitative and environmental factors are utilized as adjusting mechanisms to supplement the historical results

38




of the classification migration model. Significant factors reviewed in determining the allowance for loan losses included loss ratio trends by loan product; levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; levels of and trends in classified assets; levels of and trends in charge-offs and recoveries; trends in volume of loans by loan product; effects of changes in lending policies and practices; industry conditions and effects of concentrations in geographic regions. Qualitative and environmental factors are reflected as percent adjustments and are added to the historical loss rates derived from the classified asset migration model to determine the appropriate allowance amount for each loan pool.

Valuation allowances on real estate loans that are individually evaluated for impairment are charged-off when management believes a loan or part of a loan is deemed uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance when received. A loan is generally considered uncollectible when the borrower’s payment is six months or more delinquent.
Senior management reviews these conditions quarterly in discussions with our senior credit officers. To the extent that any of these conditions is evidenced by a specifically identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date, management’s estimate of the effect of such conditions may be reflected as an allowance specifically applicable to such credit or portfolio segment. Where any of these conditions is not evidenced by a specifically identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date, management’s evaluation of the loss related to this condition is reflected in the general allowance. The evaluation of the inherent loss with respect to these conditions is subject to a higher degree of uncertainty because they are not identified with specific problem credits or portfolio segments.
Given that management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on a review of individual loans, historical loan loss experience, the value and adequacy of collateral and economic conditions in our market area, this evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates, including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment are excluded from loans individually evaluated for impairment; their allowance for loan losses is calculated in accordance with the allowance for loan losses policy described above.
Because the allowance for loan losses is based on estimates of losses inherent in the loan portfolio, actual losses can vary significantly from the estimated amounts. Our methodology as described above permits adjustments to any loss factor used in the computation of the formula allowance in the event that, in management’s judgment, significant factors which affect the collectability of the portfolio as of the evaluation date are not reflected in the loss factors. By assessing the estimated losses inherent in the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis, we are able to adjust individual and inherent loss estimates based upon any more recent information that has become available. We continue to review our allowance for loan losses methodology for appropriateness to keep pace with the size and composition of the loans and the changing economic conditions and credit environment. We believe that our methodologies continue to be appropriate given our size and level of complexity. In addition, management’s determination as to the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and the FDIC, which may require the establishment of additional general allowances or allowances on loans individually evaluated for impairment based upon their judgment of the information available to them at the time of their examination of our Bank.

There was no provision for loan losses during the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to a $400,000 provision for loan losses in the same period last year. A $300,000 reversal of provision for loan losses was recorded during the nine months ended March 31, 2014, compared to a $1.9 million provision for loan losses in the same period last year. The decline in the provision during fiscal 2014 was primarily a result of a decline in net charge-offs and loss factors on loans collectively evaluated for impairment. Annualized net charge-offs decreased to 0.06% of average outstanding loans for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to 0.29% of average outstanding loans for the year ended June 30, 2013. Non-performing loans decreased to $14.5 million, or 1.99% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $15.9 million or 2.29% of total loans at June 30, 2013. Delinquent loans 60 days or more past due totaled $6.9 million or 0.95% of total loans at March 31, 2014 as compared to $5.5 million or 0.79% of total loans at June 30, 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to the addition of one impaired multi-family residential loan of $3.0 million that is being vigorously pursued by management. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans was 34.65% at March 31, 2014 as compared to 35.45% at June 30, 2013. The slight decrease in allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans was a result of the decrease in non-performing loans offset by a decrease in the allowance for loan losses during the nine months ended March 31, 2014. The provision reflected management’s continuing assessment of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, which is affected by various trends, including current economic conditions.


39




The distribution of the allowance for losses on loans at the dates indicated is summarized as follows.
 
 
March 31, 
 2014
 
June 30, 
 2013
 
Amount
 
Percent of
Loans in Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
Amount
 
Percent of
Loans in Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
2,559

 
40.31
%
 
$
3,009

 
46.03
%
Multi-family
958

 
45.90

 
839

 
40.44

Commercial
1,181

 
6.23

 
1,654

 
8.01

Other loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile
138

 
5.67

 
83

 
3.85

Home equity
3

 
0.09

 
4

 
0.10

Other
172

 
1.80

 
54

 
1.57

Total allowance for loan losses
$
5,011

 
100.00
%
 
$
5,643

 
100.00
%
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Commitments
Liquidity may increase or decrease depending upon the availability of funds and comparative yields on investments in relation to the return on loans. Historically, we have maintained liquid assets at levels above the minimum requirements previously imposed by our regulator and above levels believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including potential deposit outflows. Cash flow projections are regularly reviewed and updated to assure that adequate liquidity is maintained.
Our liquidity, represented by cash and cash equivalents, interest earning accounts and mortgage-backed and related securities, is a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, prepayments and maturities of outstanding loans and mortgage-backed and related securities, and other short-term investments and funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed related securities and maturing investment securities and short-term investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. We also generate cash through borrowings. We utilize FHLB advances to leverage our capital base and provide funds for our lending and investment activities as well as enhance our interest rate risk management.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. Excess liquidity is generally invested in short-term investments such as overnight deposits. On a longer-term basis, we maintain a strategy of investing in various investment securities and lending products. We use our sources of funds primarily to meet ongoing commitments, to pay maturing certificates of deposit and savings withdrawals, to fund loan commitments and to maintain our portfolio of mortgage-backed and related securities. At March 31, 2014, total approved loan commitments amounted to $2.1 million and the unadvanced portion of loans was $2.0 million.
Certificates of deposit and advances from the FHLB of San Francisco scheduled to mature in one year or less at March 31, 2014, totaled $106.4 million and $20.0 million, respectively. Based on historical experience, management believes that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with the Bank and we anticipate that we will continue to have sufficient funds, through deposits and borrowings, to meet our current commitments.
At March 31, 2014, we had $85 million FHLB advances outstanding and available additional advances from the FHLB of San Francisco in the amount of $257.0 million. We also had a short-term line of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco of $47.8 million at March 31, 2014, which has not been drawn upon.


40




Contractual Obligations
In the normal course of business, we enter into contractual obligations that meet various business needs. These contractual obligations include certificates of deposit to customers, borrowings from the FHLB, lease obligations for facilities, and commitments to purchase, sale and/or originate loans.
The following table summarizes our long-term contractual obligations at March 31, 2014.
 
 
Total
 
Less than
1 year
 
1 – 3
Years
 
Over 3 – 5
Years
 
More than 5
years
 
(Dollars in thousands)
FHLB advances
$
85,000

 
$
20,000

 
$
25,000

 
$
40,000

 
$

Operating lease obligations
2,036

 
1,040

 
536

 
148

 
312

Loan commitments to originate
2,101

 
2,101

 

 

 

Available home equity and unadvanced lines of credit
2,015

 
2,015

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit
251,875

 
106,400

 
119,790

 
25,685

 

Total commitments and contractual obligations
$
343,027


$
131,556


$
145,326


$
65,833


$
312

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As a financial service provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with off-balance sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans we make.

Capital
The table below sets forth Simplicity Bank’s capital position relative to its regulatory capital requirements at March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2013. The definitions of the terms used in the table are those provided in the capital regulations issued by the OCC.
 
 
Actual
 
Minimum Capital
Requirements
 
Minimum Required
to be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Actions Provisions
March 31, 2014
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
126,772

 
20.16
%
 
$
50,309

 
8.00
%
 
$
62,886

 
10.00
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
121,761

 
19.36

 
25,154

 
4.00

 
37,732

 
6.00

Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted tangible assets)
121,761

 
14.18

 
34,341

 
4.00

 
42,926

 
5.00

 
 
Actual
 
Minimum Capital
Requirements
 
Minimum Required
to be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Actions Provisions
June 30, 2013
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
137,788

 
23.85
%
 
$
46,222

 
8.00
%
 
$
57,777

 
10.00
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
132,145

 
22.87

 
23,111

 
4.00

 
34,666

 
6.00

Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted tangible assets)
132,145

 
15.28

 
34,591

 
4.00

 
43,238

 
5.00

Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to continue as a “well capitalized” institution in accordance with regulatory standards. At March 31, 2014, Simplicity Bank was a “well-capitalized” institution under regulatory standards.

41




Impact of Inflation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. These principles require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Our primary assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates, however, do not necessarily move in the same direction or with the same magnitude as the price of goods and services, since such prices are affected by inflation. In a period of rapidly rising interest rates, the liquidity and maturity structure of our assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.
The principal effect of inflation, as distinct from levels of interest rates, on earnings is in the area of noninterest expense. Such expense items as employee compensation, employee benefits and occupancy and equipment costs may be subject to increases as a result of inflation.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Our Risk When Interest Rates Change. The rates of interest we earn on assets and pay on liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Market interest rates change over time. Our fixed rate loans generally have longer maturities than our fixed rate deposits. Accordingly, our results of operations, like those of other financial institutions, are impacted by changes in interest rates and the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities. The risk associated with changes in interest rates and our ability to adapt to these changes is known as interest rate risk and is our most significant market risk.
How We Measure Our Risk of Interest Rate Changes. As part of our attempt to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates and comply with applicable regulations, we monitor our interest rate risk. In monitoring interest rate risk we continually analyze and manage assets and liabilities based on their payment streams and interest rates, the timing of their maturities, and their sensitivity to actual or potential changes in market interest rates.
In order to minimize the potential for adverse effects of material and prolonged increases in interest rates on our results of operations, we have adopted investment/asset and liability management policies to better match the maturities and repricing terms of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The board of directors sets and recommends the asset and liability policies of Simplicity Bank, which are implemented by the asset/liability management committee.
The purpose of the asset/liability management committee is to communicate, coordinate and control asset/liability management consistent with our business plan and board approved policies. The committee establishes and monitors the volume and mix of assets and funding sources taking into account relative costs and spreads, interest rate sensitivity and liquidity needs. The objectives are to manage assets and funding sources to produce results that are consistent with liquidity, capital adequacy, growth, risk, and profitability goals.
The asset/liability management committee generally meets at least monthly to review, among other things, economic conditions and interest rate outlook, current and projected liquidity needs and capital position, anticipated changes in the volume and mix of assets and liabilities and interest rate risk exposure limits versus current projections pursuant to net present value of portfolio equity analysis and income simulations. The asset/liability management committee recommends appropriate strategy changes based on this review. The chairman or his designee is responsible for reviewing and reporting on the effects of the policy implementations and strategies to the board of directors at least monthly.
In order to manage our assets and liabilities and achieve the desired liquidity, credit quality, interest rate risk, profitability and capital targets, we have focused our strategies on: (1) maintaining an adequate level of adjustable rate loans; (2) originating a reasonable volume of short-term and intermediate-term loans; (3) managing our deposits to establish stable deposit relationships; and (4) using FHLB advances, and pricing on fixed-term non-core deposits to align maturities and repricing terms.
At times, depending on the level of general interest rates, the relationship between long-term and short-term interest rates, market conditions and competitive factors, the asset/liability management committee may determine to increase our interest rate risk position somewhat in order to maintain our net interest margin.
The asset/liability management committee regularly reviews interest rate risk by forecasting the impact of alternative interest rate environments on net interest income and economic value of portfolio equity, which is defined as the net present value of an institution’s existing assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments, and evaluating such impacts against the maximum potential

42




changes in net interest income and economic value of portfolio equity that are authorized by the board of directors of Simplicity Bank.

An independent third party provides the Bank with the information presented in the following tables, which are based on information provided by the Bank. The tables present the sensitivity of net interest income for the 12-month period subsequent to the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended June 30, 2013, and the immediate, permanent and parallel movements in interest rates of +/-100, +200 and +300 basis points, as well as the change in the Bank’s net portfolio value at March 31, 2014 that would occur upon an immediate change in interest rates without giving effect to any steps that management might take to counteract that change.
 
March 31, 2014
 
June 30, 2013
Basis Point (bp)
Change in Rates
 
Change in Net
Interest Income
 
Basis Point (bp)
Change in Rates
 
Change in Net
Interest Income
     +300 bp
 
(2.36
)%
 
      +300 bp
 
6.26
%
+200
 
(1.69
)
 
+200
 
1.59

+100
 
(1.03
)
 
+100
 
0.69

-100
 
0.44

 
-100
 
0.20

 
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Estimated Increase (Decrease)
in NPV
 
NPV as a percentage of Present
Value of Assets (3)
Change in Interest Rates
(basis points) (1)
 
Estimated
NPV (2)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
NPV ratio (4)
 
Increase
(Decrease)
(basis points)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
+400
 
$
95,153

 
$
(47,220
)
 
(33.17
)%
 
12.18
%
 
(395
)
+300
 
108,025

 
(34,348
)
 
(24.13
)
 
13.41

 
(272
)
+200
 
120,564

 
(21,809
)
 
(15.32
)
 
14.51

 
(161
)
+100
 
132,138

 
(10,235
)
 
(7.19
)
 
15.42

 
(70
)
 
142,373

 

 

 
16.12

 

-100
 
150,546

 
8,173

 
(5.74
)
 
16.59

 
47

 
(1)
Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all maturities.
(2)
NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts.
(3)
Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets.
(4)
NPV Ratio represents NPV divided by the present value of assets.
The analysis uses certain assumptions in assessing interest rate risk. These assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay rates, and the fair values of certain assets under differing interest rate scenarios, among other things.
As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing tables. For example, although assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in the market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, have features, that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, if interest rates change, expected rates of prepayments on loans and early withdrawals from certificates of deposit could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the tables.

43




Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report are effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved as plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. We do not anticipate incurring any material liability as a result of this litigation or any material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors that were previously disclosed in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
 
Period
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
 
Weighted
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans*
 
Maximum Number
of Shares That
May Yet be
Purchased Under
the Plan
1/1/14 – 1/31/14
133,242

 
$
16.40

 
133,242

 
143,563

2/1/14 – 2/28/14
73,254

 
16.35

 
73,254

 
444,702

3/1/14 – 3/31/14
102,539

 
17.66

 
102,539

 
342,163

Total
309,035

 
$
16.81

 
309,035

 
342,163

 
*
On February 27, 2014, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the sixth stock repurchase program pursuant to which the Company intends to repurchase up to 5% of its issued and outstanding shares, or up to approximately 374,393 shares. Since November 2011, the Company has repurchased 2,210,681 shares under stock repurchase programs.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
None.

44




Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 
 
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 
 
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 
 
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 
 
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
101 DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
101 LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
 
 
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document


45




SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIMPLICITY BANCORP, INC.
 
Dated: May 9, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Dustin Luton
 
 
Dustin Luton
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jean M. Carandang
 
 
Jean M. Carandang
 
 
Chief Financial Officer

46