e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-14365
El Paso Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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76-0568816
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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El Paso Building
1001 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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77002
(Zip Code) |
Telephone Number: (713) 420-2600
Internet Website: www.elpaso.com
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.:
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
Common stock, par value $3 per share. Shares outstanding on August 2, 2010: 704,007,309
EL PASO CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Caption |
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1 |
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24 |
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43 |
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44 |
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45 |
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46 |
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46 |
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46 |
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47 |
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Below is a list of terms that are common to our industry and used throughout this document:
When we refer to natural gas and oil in equivalents, we are doing so to compare quantities
of oil with quantities of natural gas or to express these different commodities in a common unit.
In calculating equivalents, we use a generally recognized standard in which one Bbl of oil is equal
to six Mcf of natural gas. Also, when we refer to cubic feet measurements, all measurements are at
a pressure of 14.73 pounds per square inch.
When we refer to us, we, our, ours, the company or El Paso, we are describing El
Paso Corporation and/or our subsidiaries.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per common share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Quarters Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Operating revenues |
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$ |
1,018 |
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$ |
973 |
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$ |
2,419 |
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$ |
2,457 |
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Operating expenses |
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Cost of products and services |
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53 |
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52 |
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106 |
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113 |
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Operation and maintenance |
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285 |
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264 |
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584 |
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564 |
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Ceiling test charges |
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12 |
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2 |
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2,080 |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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242 |
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197 |
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460 |
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453 |
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Taxes, other than income taxes |
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54 |
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57 |
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123 |
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125 |
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634 |
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582 |
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1,275 |
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3,335 |
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Operating income (loss) |
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384 |
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391 |
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1,144 |
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(878 |
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Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
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111 |
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12 |
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139 |
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31 |
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Other income, net |
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57 |
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16 |
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117 |
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38 |
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Interest and debt expense |
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(284 |
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(253 |
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(527 |
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(508 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
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268 |
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166 |
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873 |
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(1,317 |
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Income tax (benefit) expense |
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82 |
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66 |
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268 |
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(460 |
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Net income (loss) |
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186 |
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100 |
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605 |
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(857 |
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Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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(29 |
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(11 |
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(60 |
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(23 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
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157 |
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89 |
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545 |
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(880 |
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Preferred stock dividends of El Paso Corporation |
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10 |
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10 |
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19 |
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19 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporations
common stockholders |
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$ |
147 |
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$ |
79 |
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$ |
526 |
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$ |
(899 |
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Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
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Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso
Corporations common stockholders |
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$ |
0.21 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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$ |
0.75 |
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$ |
(1.29 |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
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Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso
Corporations common stockholders |
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$ |
0.21 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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$ |
0.72 |
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$ |
(1.29 |
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Dividends declared per El Paso Corporations common share |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.05 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.10 |
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See accompanying notes.
1
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents (include $19 in 2010 and $149
in 2009 held by variable interest entities) |
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$ |
707 |
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$ |
635 |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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Customer, net of allowance of $6 in 2010 and $8 in 2009 |
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281 |
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346 |
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Affiliates |
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4 |
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92 |
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Other |
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166 |
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115 |
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Materials and supplies |
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169 |
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175 |
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Assets from price risk management activities |
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268 |
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221 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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189 |
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298 |
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Other |
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96 |
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126 |
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Total current assets |
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1,880 |
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2,008 |
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Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
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Pipelines (include $1,781 in 2010 and $1,179 in 2009 held
by variable interest entities) |
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20,598 |
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19,722 |
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Natural gas and oil properties, at full cost |
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21,274 |
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20,846 |
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Other |
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408 |
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314 |
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42,280 |
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40,882 |
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Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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23,249 |
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22,987 |
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Total property, plant and equipment, net |
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19,031 |
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17,895 |
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Other assets |
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Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
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1,529 |
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1,718 |
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Assets from price risk management activities |
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135 |
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123 |
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Other |
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800 |
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761 |
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2,464 |
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2,602 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
23,375 |
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$ |
22,505 |
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See accompanying notes.
2
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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Trade |
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$ |
381 |
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$ |
459 |
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Affiliates |
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7 |
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7 |
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Other |
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371 |
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424 |
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Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities |
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711 |
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477 |
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Liabilities from price risk management activities |
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204 |
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269 |
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Asset retirement obligations |
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149 |
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158 |
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Accrued interest |
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214 |
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208 |
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Other |
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656 |
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684 |
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Total current liabilities |
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2,693 |
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2,686 |
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Long-term financing obligations, less current maturities |
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13,083 |
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13,391 |
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Other |
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Liabilities from price risk management activities |
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451 |
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462 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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496 |
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339 |
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Other |
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1,434 |
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1,491 |
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2,381 |
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2,292 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
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Preferred stock of subsidiary |
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145 |
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145 |
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Equity |
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El Paso Corporation stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued
750,000 shares of 4.99% convertible perpetual stock; stated at liquidation value |
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750 |
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750 |
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Common stock, par value $3 per share; authorized 1,500,000,000 shares; issued
719,355,123 shares in 2010 and 716,041,302 shares in 2009 |
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2,158 |
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2,148 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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4,487 |
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4,501 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(2,647 |
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(3,192 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(730 |
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(718 |
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Treasury stock (at cost); 15,388,683 shares in 2010 and 14,761,654 shares in 2009 |
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(290 |
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(283 |
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Total El Paso Corporation stockholders equity |
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3,728 |
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3,206 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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1,345 |
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785 |
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Total equity |
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5,073 |
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3,991 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
23,375 |
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$ |
22,505 |
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See accompanying notes.
3
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
605 |
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$ |
(857 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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460 |
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453 |
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Ceiling test charges |
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2 |
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2,080 |
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Deferred income tax expense (benefit) |
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270 |
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(470 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, adjusted for cash distributions |
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(104 |
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4 |
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Other non-cash income items |
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(24 |
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26 |
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Asset and liability changes |
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(223 |
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(63 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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986 |
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1,173 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Capital expenditures |
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(1,594 |
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(1,363 |
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Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(10 |
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Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments |
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293 |
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|
300 |
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Other |
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21 |
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(3 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(1,290 |
) |
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(1,066 |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
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965 |
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|
983 |
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Payments to retire long-term debt and other financing obligations |
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(1,060 |
) |
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(1,214 |
) |
Net proceeds from issuance of noncontrolling interests |
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549 |
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184 |
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Dividends paid |
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(33 |
) |
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(89 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders |
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(39 |
) |
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(19 |
) |
Distributions to holders of preferred stock of subsidiary |
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(10 |
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Other |
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4 |
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(6 |
) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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376 |
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(161 |
) |
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Change in cash and cash equivalents |
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72 |
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(54 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
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Beginning of period |
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|
635 |
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|
1,024 |
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End of period |
|
$ |
707 |
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$ |
970 |
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|
See accompanying notes.
4
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
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June 30, |
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|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
El Paso Corporation stockholders equity: |
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|
|
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|
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Preferred stock: |
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Balance at beginning and end of period |
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$ |
750 |
|
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$ |
750 |
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|
|
|
Common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
2,148 |
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
2,158 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
4,501 |
|
|
|
4,612 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
Other, including stock-based compensation |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
4,487 |
|
|
|
4,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
(3,192 |
) |
|
|
(2,653 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
(880 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(2,647 |
) |
|
|
(3,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
(718 |
) |
|
|
(532 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
(650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(280 |
) |
Stock-based and other compensation |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
(281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total El Paso Corporation stockholders equity at end of period |
|
|
3,728 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Issuances of noncontrolling interests |
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (Note 11) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity at end of period |
|
$ |
5,073 |
|
|
$ |
3,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
5
EL PASO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
605 |
|
|
$ |
(857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of net actuarial losses during period (net of
income taxes of $6 and $12 in 2010 and $4 and $8 in 2009) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Cash flow hedging activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses) arising during period
(net of income taxes of $23 and $25 in 2010 and $7 and $8 in
2009) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
Reclassification adjustments for changes in initial value to the
settlement date (net of income taxes of $1 and $2 in 2010 and $34
and $80 in 2009) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
(975 |
) |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
(998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
6
EL PASO CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
We prepared this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the rules and regulations of the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Because this is an interim period filing presented
using a condensed format, it does not include all of the disclosures required by U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP). You should read this report along with our 2009 Annual
Report on Form 10-K, which contains a summary of our significant accounting policies and other
disclosures. The financial statements as of June 30, 2010, and for the quarters and six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, are unaudited. We derived the condensed consolidated balance sheet as
of December 31, 2009, from the audited balance sheet filed in
our 2009 Annual Report on Form
10-K. In our opinion, we have made adjustments, all of which are of a normal, recurring nature to
fairly present our interim period results. Due to the seasonal nature of our businesses,
information for interim periods may not be indicative of our operating results for the entire year.
Significant Accounting Policies
The following is an update of our significant accounting policies and accounting
pronouncements issued but not yet adopted as discussed in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Transfers of Financial Assets. On January 1, 2010, we adopted an accounting standards update
for financial asset transfers. Among other items, this update requires the sale of an entire
financial asset or a proportionate interest in a financial asset in order to qualify for sale
accounting. These changes were effective for sales of financial assets occurring on or after
January 1, 2010. In January 2010, we terminated our prior accounts receivable sales programs under
which we previously sold senior interests in certain of our pipeline accounts receivable to a third
party financial institution (through wholly-owned special purpose entities). As a result, the
adoption of this accounting standards update did not have a material impact on our financial
statements. Upon termination of the prior accounts receivable sales programs, we entered into new
accounts receivable sales programs under which we sell certain of our pipeline accounts receivable
in their entirety to the third party financial institution (through wholly-owned special purpose
entities). The transfer of these receivables qualifies for sale accounting under the provisions of
these accounting standard updates. We present the cash flows related to the prior and new accounts
receivable sales programs as operating cash flows in our statements of cash flows. For further
information, see Note 13.
Variable Interest Entities. On January 1, 2010, we adopted an accounting standards update for
variable interest entities that revise how companies determine the primary beneficiary of these
entities, among other changes. Companies are now required to use a qualitative approach based on
their responsibilities and power over the entities operations, rather than a quantitative approach
in determining the primary beneficiary as previously required. Additionally, the primary
beneficiary is required to retrospectively present qualifying assets and liabilities of variable
interest entities separately on the balance sheet. Other than the required change in presentation
on our balance sheet, the adoption of this accounting standards update did not have a material
impact on our financial statements. For a further discussion of our involvement with variable
interest entities, see Note 13.
7
2. Divestitures
During the second quarter of 2010, we completed the sale of certain of our interests in
Mexican pipeline and compression assets for approximately $300 million and recorded a pretax gain
of approximately $80 million. During 2009, we (i) sold our investment in the Argentina-to-Chile
pipeline to our partners in the project for approximately $32 million, (ii) sold non-core natural
gas producing properties located in our Central and Western regions for approximately $95 million,
and (iii) sold our interest in the Porto Velho power generation facility in Brazil to our partner
in the project for total consideration of $179 million, including $78 million in notes receivable.
In the second quarter of 2009, we sold the notes, including accrued interest, to a third party
financial institution for $57 million and recorded a loss of approximately $22 million.
3. Ceiling Test Charges
We are required to conduct quarterly impairment tests of our capitalized costs in each of our
full cost pools. During the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, we recorded the
following ceiling test charges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Full cost pool: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,031 |
|
Brazil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Egypt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2009, the calculation of these charges was based on spot commodity prices at the end of
each quarter, as required at that time. As a result of our adoption of the SECs final rule on the
Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting, effective December 31, 2009, we began using a 12-month
average price (calculated as the unweighted arithmetic average of the price on the first day of
each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period) when performing
these ceiling tests. In calculating our ceiling test charges, we are also required to hold prices
constant over the life of the reserves, even though actual prices of natural gas and oil are
volatile and change from period to period.
4. Income Taxes
Income taxes for the quarters and six months ended June 30 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions, except rates) |
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
268 |
|
|
$ |
(460 |
) |
Effective tax rate |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
Effective Tax Rate. We compute interim period income taxes by applying an anticipated annual
effective tax rate to our year-to-date income or loss, except for significant unusual or
infrequently occurring items, which are recorded in the period that the item occurs. Changes in tax
laws or rates are recorded in the period of enactment. Our effective tax rate is affected by items
such as income attributable to nontaxable noncontrolling interests, dividend exclusions on earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates where we anticipate receiving dividends, the effect of state income
taxes (net of federal income tax effects), and the effect of foreign income which can be taxed at
different rates.
For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, our effective tax rate was impacted by the
sale of certain of our interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets and income attributable
to nontaxable noncontrolling interests. Partially offsetting these items was $18 million of
additional deferred income tax expense recorded in the first quarter from healthcare legislation
enacted in March 2010 which reduces the tax deduction for retiree prescription drug expenses to the
extent they are reimbursed under the Medicare subsidy program. For the six months ended June 30,
2009, our effective tax rate was relatively consistent with the statutory rate and the customary
relationship between our pretax accounting income and income tax expense. However, during the
second quarter of 2009, our effective tax rate was primarily impacted by the sale and writedown of
certain foreign investments for which there was no U.S. tax impact.
8
5. Earnings Per Share
Quarters Ended June 30,
We calculated basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share as follows for the quarters
and six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
Preferred stock dividends of El Paso Corporation |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to El Paso Corporations common stockholders |
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options and restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding and dilutive securities |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to El Paso Corporations common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
Basic |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
$ |
(880 |
) |
|
$ |
(880 |
) |
Preferred stock dividends of El Paso Corporation |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Interest on trust preferred securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporations common stockholders |
|
$ |
526 |
|
|
$ |
550 |
|
|
$ |
(899 |
) |
|
$ |
(899 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options and restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust preferred securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding and dilutive securities |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporations common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
(1.29 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We exclude potentially dilutive securities from the determination of diluted earnings per
share (as well as their related income statement impacts) when their impact on net income
attributable to El Paso Corporation per common share is antidilutive. Potentially dilutive
securities consist of employee stock options, restricted stock, convertible preferred stock and
trust preferred securities. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, and the quarter
ended June 30, 2009, certain of our employee stock options were antidilutive. Additionally, our
trust preferred securities were antidilutive for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and our
convertible preferred stock was antidilutive for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. For the six
months ended June 30, 2009, we incurred losses attributable to El Paso Corporation and,
accordingly, excluded all of our potentially dilutive securities from the determination of diluted
earnings per share.
9
6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
On January 1, 2009, we adopted accounting standard updates regarding how companies should
consider their own credit in determining the fair value of their liabilities that have third party
credit enhancements related to them and recorded a $34 million gain (net of $18 million of taxes),
or $0.05 per share, in 2009 as a result of adopting these new accounting updates.
We use various methods to determine the fair values of our financial instruments and other
derivatives that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value of an instrument
depends on a number of factors, including the availability of observable market data over the
contractual term of the underlying instrument. For some of our instruments, the fair value is
calculated based on directly observable market data or data available for similar instruments in
similar markets. For other instruments, the fair value may be calculated based on these inputs as
well as other assumptions related to estimates of future settlements of the instrument. We separate
our financial instruments and other derivatives into three levels (Levels 1, 2 and 3) based on our
assessment of the availability of observable market data and the significance of non-observable
data used to determine fair value. Our assessment of an instrument can change over time based on
the maturity or liquidity of the instrument, which could result in a change in the classification
of the instruments between levels.
Each of these levels is described below:
|
|
|
Level 1 instruments fair values are based on quoted prices for the instruments in
actively traded markets. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 instruments fair values are primarily based on pricing data representative of
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets (or identical assets and
liabilities in less active markets). |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 instruments fair values are partially calculated using pricing data that is
similar to Level 2 above, but their fair value also reflects adjustments for being in less
liquid markets or having longer contractual terms. |
During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, there have been no changes to the types
of instruments or the levels in which they are classified. For a further description of these
levels and our corresponding instruments classified by level, see our 2009 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
Listed below are the fair values of our financial instruments that are recorded at fair value
classified in each level at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity-based derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related natural gas and oil derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
Other natural gas derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
Power-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
Marketable securities invested in non-qualified compensation plans |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity-based derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related natural gas and oil derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Other natural gas derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
(286 |
) |
Power-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(386 |
) |
|
|
(386 |
) |
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(494 |
) |
|
|
(667 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
(762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
$ |
(243 |
) |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
(492 |
) |
|
$ |
(398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On certain derivative contracts recorded as assets in the table above, we are exposed to the
risk that our counterparties may not perform or post the required collateral, if any, with us. We
have assessed this counterparty risk in light of the collateral our counterparties have posted with
us and determined that our exposure is primarily
related to our production-related derivatives and is limited to nine financial institutions,
each of which has a current Standard & Poors credit rating of A or better.
10
The following table presents the changes in our financial assets and liabilities included in
Level 3 for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Fair Value |
|
|
Change in Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Reflected in |
|
|
Reflected in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
Beginning of |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Settlements, |
|
|
End of |
|
|
|
Period |
|
|
Revenues(1) |
|
|
Expenses(2) |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Period |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(494 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(448 |
) |
|
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
43 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
(494 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(492 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes approximately $43 million and $25 million of net losses that had not
been realized through settlements for the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 2010. These losses are primarily based on
additional market information on these contracts. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes less than $1 million of net losses that had not been realized through
settlements for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010. |
The following table reflects the carrying value and fair value of our financial instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Financing obligations |
|
$ |
13,794 |
|
|
$ |
14,183 |
|
|
$ |
13,868 |
|
|
$ |
14,151 |
|
Marketable securities invested in non-qualified compensation plans |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Commodity-based derivatives |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(381 |
) |
|
|
(381 |
) |
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Other derivatives |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
Other |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents,
short-term borrowings, and trade receivables and payables represented fair value because of the
short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amounts of our restricted cash and noncurrent
receivables approximate their fair value based on the nature of their interest rates and our
assessment of the ability to recover these amounts. We estimated the fair value of debt based on
quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, including consideration of our credit risk
related to those instruments.
7. Price Risk Management Activities
Our price risk management activities relate primarily to derivatives entered into to hedge or
otherwise reduce (i) the commodity price exposure on our natural gas and oil production and (ii)
interest rate exposure on our long-term debt. We also hold other derivatives not intended to hedge
these exposures. When we enter into derivative contracts, we may designate the derivative as either
a cash flow hedge or a fair value hedge. Hedges of cash flow exposure are designed to hedge
forecasted sales transactions or limit the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related
to a recognized asset or liability. Hedges of fair value exposure are entered into to protect the
fair value of a recognized asset, liability or firm commitment.
11
Financial Statement Presentation. For a detailed description on how our derivatives are
reflected and accounted for on our balance sheet and statements of income, comprehensive income and
cash flow, see our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following table presents the fair value of
our derivatives on a gross basis by contract type. We have not netted these contracts for
counterparties where we have a legal right of offset or for cash collateral associated with these
derivatives. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, cash collateral held was not material.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value of Derivative Assets |
|
|
Fair Value of Derivative Liabilities |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Derivatives Designated as Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(62 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
Fair value hedges |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedges |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not Designated as Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity-based derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
Other natural gas |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
(437 |
) |
|
|
(678 |
) |
Power-related |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(385 |
) |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives |
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
(865 |
) |
|
|
(1,196 |
) |
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedges |
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
(876 |
) |
|
|
(1,206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of master netting arrangements |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(492 |
) |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (liabilities) from price
risk management activities |
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
(655 |
) |
|
|
(731 |
) |
Other derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
403 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
(667 |
) |
|
$ |
(762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity-Based Derivatives
Production-Related Derivatives. We attempt to mitigate commodity price risk and stabilize cash
flows associated with our forecasted sales of natural gas and oil production through the use of
derivative natural gas and oil swaps, basis swaps and option contracts; however, we are subject to
commodity price risks on a portion of our forecasted production. As of June 30, 2010 and December
31, 2009, we have production-related derivatives on 253 TBtu and 313 TBtu of natural gas and 4,382
MBbl and 4,016 MBbl of oil.
Other Commodity-Based Derivatives. In our Marketing segment, we have long-term natural gas and
power derivative contracts that include forwards, swaps and options that we either intend to manage
until their expiration or liquidate to the extent it is economical and prudent. None of these
derivatives are designated as accounting hedges. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, these
derivative contracts include (i) natural gas contracts that obligate us to sell natural gas to
power plants and have various expiration dates ranging from 2012 to 2019, with expected obligations
under individual contracts with third parties ranging from 12,550 MMBtu/d to 104,750
MMBtu/d and (ii) derivative power contracts that require us to swap locational differences in power
prices between three power plants in the Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland (PJM) eastern region with
the PJM west hub on approximately 3,700 GWh from 2010 to 2012, 2,400 GWh for 2013 and 1,700 GWh
from 2014 to April 2016. These contracts also require us to provide approximately 1,700 GWh of
power per year and approximately 71 GW of installed capacity per year in the PJM power pool through
April 2016. For these natural gas and power contracts, we have entered into contracts in previous
years to economically mitigate our exposure to commodity price changes on substantially all of
these volumes, although we continue to have exposure to changes in locational price differences
between the PJM regions. During the third quarter of 2010, we entered into positions that eliminate
a portion of the risk related to the locational price differences on these contracts.
12
Listed below are the impacts of our commodity-based derivatives to our income statement and
statement of comprehensive income for the quarters and six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Quarters ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related derivatives(1) |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
(99 |
) |
Other natural gas and power derivatives not designated as hedges |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives(2) |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related derivatives(1) |
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
$ |
(227 |
) |
Other natural gas and power derivatives not designated as hedges |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives(2) |
|
$ |
258 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
522 |
|
|
$ |
(227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We reclassified $3 million and $6 million of accumulated other comprehensive
loss for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 and $99 million and $227 million of
accumulated other comprehensive income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009 into
operating revenues on derivatives for which we removed the cash-flow hedging designation
in 2008. Approximately $12 million of our accumulated other comprehensive loss will be
reclassified to operating revenues over the next twelve months. |
|
(2) |
|
We also had approximately $3 million and $26 million of gains for the quarters
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and $1 million of losses and $25 million of gains for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 recognized in operating expenses related to other
derivative instruments not associated with our price risk management
activities. |
Interest Rate Derivatives
We have long-term debt with variable interest rates that exposes us to changes in market-based
interest rates. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we had interest rate swaps, which are
designated as cash flow hedges that we used to convert the interest rate on approximately $1.3
billion and $169 million of debt from a floating LIBOR interest rate to a fixed interest rate.
Approximately $1.1 billion of the debt hedged as of June 30, 2010, relates to Ruby debt
obligations. These swaps begin accruing interest on July 1, 2011 and have termination dates ranging
from June 2013 to June 2017 which correspond to the
principal outstanding on the Ruby debt over the
term of these swaps. For a further discussion of our Ruby hedges, see Note 8.
We also have long-term debt with fixed interest rates that exposes us to paying higher than
market rates should interest rates decline. We use interest rate swaps to protect the value of
certain of these debt instruments by converting the fixed amounts of interest due under the debt
agreements to variable interest payments. We record changes in the fair value of these derivatives
in interest expense. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, our hedges converted the interest
rate on approximately $218 million of debt from a fixed rate to a variable rate of LIBOR plus 4.18%
and we also had interest rate swaps not designated as hedges with a notional amount of $222
million for which changes in the fair value of these swaps were substantially eliminated by
offsetting swaps contracts.
Our interest rate derivatives decreased our other comprehensive income by $45 million and $46
million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 and increased our other comprehensive
income by $5 million and $8 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009. Our
interest rate derivatives did not have a significant impact to our interest expense during the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and we did not record any ineffectiveness on
these derivatives during these periods. We do not anticipate that the accumulated other
comprehensive loss associated with these derivatives to be reclassified to interest expense during
the next twelve months will be significant to our financial statements.
Cross-Currency Derivatives
During the second quarter of 2009, our Euro-denominated debt matured and we settled all of our
related cross-currency swaps, which were designated as fair value hedges of this debt. During
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009, these swaps resulted in an increase to our interest
expense of approximately $1 million and $3 million and an increase of $3 million and a decrease of
$21 million to our other income due to changing interest and foreign currency rates during the
first half of 2009.
13
8. Debt, Other Financing Obligations and Other Credit Facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Short-term financing obligations, including current maturities |
|
$ |
711 |
|
|
$ |
477 |
|
Long-term financing obligations |
|
|
13,083 |
|
|
|
13,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,794 |
|
|
$ |
13,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in Financing Obligations. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we had the
following changes in our financing obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book Value |
|
|
Received |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
(Paid) |
|
Company |
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elba Express Company L.L.C. credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
Ruby Holding Company loan commitment(1) |
|
13.00% |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
El Paso Pipeline Partners Operating Company, L.L.C. notes due 2020 |
|
6.50% |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
El Paso revolving credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
El Paso Pipeline Partners L.P. (EPB) revolving credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases through June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
973 |
|
|
$ |
965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments, repurchases, and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso Exploration and Production Company revolving credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
$ |
(469 |
) |
|
$ |
(469 |
) |
El Paso revolving credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
(393 |
) |
EPB revolving credit facility |
|
variable |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
El Paso notes due 2010 |
|
7.75% and 7.80% |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(149 |
) |
Other |
|
various |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases through June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,047 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,060 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Initial interest rate of 7.00% increased to 13.00% effective April 1, 2010.
Loan commitment converted to Ruby preferred equity in
August 2010. |
Credit Facilities. We have various credit facilities in place which allow us to borrow funds
or issue letters of credit. As of June 30, 2010, we had total available capacity of approximately
$2.2 billion under these facilities (not including capacity available under the EPB $750 million
revolving credit facility and all project financings).
The availability of borrowings under our credit agreements and our ability to incur additional
debt is subject to various financial and non-financial covenants and restrictions. These
restrictions include potential limitations in the credit agreements of certain of our subsidiaries
on their ability to declare and pay dividends and loan funds to us. Additionally, the revolving
credit facilities of our exploration and production subsidiary are collateralized by certain of our
natural gas and oil properties and has a borrowing base subject to revaluation on a semi-annual
basis. There have been no significant changes to our restrictive covenants from those disclosed in
our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and as of June 30, 2010, we were in compliance with all
of our debt covenants.
Letters of Credit. We enter into letters of credit in the ordinary course of our operating
activities as well as periodically in conjunction with the sales of assets or businesses. As of
June 30, 2010, we had total outstanding letters of credit issued under all of our facilities of
approximately $0.9 billion. Included in this amount is approximately $0.6 billion of letters of
credit securing our recorded obligations related to price risk management activities.
14
Ruby Pipeline Financing. In May 2010, we entered into a seven-year amortizing $1.5
billion financing facility for our Ruby pipeline project that requires principal payments at
various dates through June 2017. In August 2010, we made an initial draw of approximately $250
million on the facility. Our initial interest rate on amounts
borrowed is LIBOR plus 3 percent
which increases to LIBOR plus 3.25 percent for years three and four, and to LIBOR plus 3.75 percent
for years five through seven assuming we refinance $700 million of the facility by the end of year
four. If we do not refinance $700 million by the end of year four, the rate will be LIBOR plus 4.25
percent for years five through seven. In conjunction with entering into this facility, we entered
into interest rate swaps that begin in July 2011 and convert the floating LIBOR interest rate to
fixed interest rates on approximately $1.1 billion of total borrowings under this agreement. For
a further discussion of these swaps, see Note 7. We have provided a contingent completion and
cost-overrun guarantee to Ruby lenders; however, upon the Ruby pipeline project becoming
operational and making certain permitting representations, the project financing will become
non-recourse to us.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
Cash Balance Plan Lawsuit. In December 2004, a purported class action lawsuit entitled
Tomlinson, et al.v. El Paso Corporation and El Paso Corporation Pension Plan was filed in U.S.
District Court for Denver, Colorado. The lawsuit alleges various violations of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act as a result of
our change from a final average earnings formula pension plan to a cash balance pension plan. The
trial court has dismissed all of the claims. The dismissal of the case is subject to appeal.
Retiree Medical Benefits Matters. In 2002, a lawsuit entitled Yolton et al. v. El Paso
Tennessee Pipeline Co. and Case Corporation was filed in a federal court in Detroit, Michigan filed
on behalf of a group of retirees of Case Corporation (Case) that alleged they are entitled
to retiree medical benefits under a medical benefits plan for which we serve as plan administrator
pursuant to a merger agreement with Tenneco Inc. Although we had asserted that our obligations
under the plan were subject to a cap pursuant to an agreement with the union for Case employees,
the trial court ruled that the benefits were vested and not subject to the cap. As a result, we
were obligated to pay the amounts above the cap, but intend to pursue appellate options following
the determination by the trial court of any damages incurred by the plaintiffs during the period
when premium payments above the cap were paid by the retirees. We believe our accruals established
for this matter are adequate.
Price Reporting Litigation. Beginning in 2003, several lawsuits were filed against El Paso
Marketing L.P. (EPM) alleging that El Paso, EPM and other energy companies conspired to manipulate
the price of natural gas by providing false price information to industry trade publications that
published gas indices. While some of the cases have been settled, several of the cases are in
various stages of appellate proceedings as further described in our 2009 Annual Report on Form
10-K. In this regard, in April 2010, the Tennessee Supreme Court dismissed the lawsuit entitled
Leggett, et al. v. Duke Energy Corporation, et al. Our costs and legal exposure related to the
remaining lawsuits and claims which have not yet been settled are not currently determinable.
MTBE. Certain of our subsidiaries used, produced, sold or distributed methyl tertiary-butyl
ether (MTBE) as a gasoline additive. Various lawsuits were filed throughout the U.S. regarding the
potential impact of MTBE on water supplies. The lawsuits have been brought by different parties,
including state attorney generals, water districts and individual water companies seeking different
remedies, including remedial activities, damages, attorneys fees and costs. These cases were
initially consolidated for pre-trial purposes in multi-district litigation in the U.S. District
Court for the Southern District of New York. Several cases were later remanded to state court. One
case has been dismissed. We settled 60 cases in 2008 and 2009 which were covered by insurance. We
have executed agreements to settle another 26 cases, which will be substantially funded by
insurance. Following dismissal of these settled cases, we will have nine lawsuits that remain. It
is likely that our insurers will assert denial of coverage on the six most-recently filed cases.
Our costs and legal exposure related to the remaining lawsuits are not currently determinable.
15
In addition to the above proceedings, we and our subsidiaries and affiliates are named
defendants in numerous lawsuits and governmental proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary
course of our business. There are also other regulatory rules and orders in various stages of
adoption, review and/or implementation. For each of these matters, we evaluate the merits of the
case or claim, our exposure to the matter, possible legal or settlement strategies and the
likelihood of an unfavorable outcome. If we determine that an unfavorable outcome is probable and
can be estimated, we establish the necessary accruals. While the outcome of these matters,
including those discussed above, cannot be predicted with certainty, and there are still
uncertainties related to the costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and experience to date,
we believe we have established appropriate reserves for these matters. It is possible, however,
that new information or future developments could require us to reassess our potential exposure
related to these matters and adjust our accruals accordingly, and these adjustments could be
material. As of June 30, 2010, we had approximately $48 million accrued, which has not been reduced
by $2 million of related insurance receivables, for our outstanding legal and governmental
proceedings.
Rates and Regulatory Matters
EPNG Rate Case. In June 2008, El Paso Natural Gas Company (EPNG) filed a rate case with the
FERC proposing an increase in EPNGs base tariff rates. In August 2008, the FERC issued an order
accepting the proposed rates effective January 1, 2009, subject to refund. In March 2010, EPNG
filed an uncontested partial offer of settlement which was approved in April 2010. The settlement
provides for an increase in EPNGs base tariff rates over rates existing prior to January 1, 2009.
Under the terms of the settlement, EPNG agreed to file its next general rate case to be effective
as early as April 1, 2011, but not later than April 1, 2012. As part of the settlement, EPNG made
an initial refund to its customers in April 2010, with the remaining refunds to be paid during
August 2010. The refunds to be paid are fully reserved. The settlement resolves all but four issues
in the proceeding. A hearing on the remaining issues was completed in June 2010 and the outcome is
not currently determinable.
Environmental Matters
We are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental
quality and pollution control. These laws and regulations require us to remove or remedy the effect
of the disposal or release of specified substances at current and former operating sites. At June
30, 2010, we had accrued approximately $178 million for environmental matters, which has not been
reduced by $22 million for amounts to be paid directly under government sponsored programs or
through contractual arrangements with third parties. Our accrual includes approximately $174
million for expected remediation costs and associated onsite, offsite and groundwater technical
studies and approximately $4 million for related environmental legal costs. Of the $178 million
accrual, $12 million was reserved for facilities we currently operate and $166 million was reserved
for non-operating sites (facilities that are shut down or have been sold) and Superfund sites.
Our estimates of potential liability range from approximately $178 million to approximately
$380 million. Our recorded environmental liabilities reflect our current estimates of amounts we
will expend on remediation projects in various stages of completion. However, depending on the
stage of completion or assessment, the ultimate extent of contamination or remediation required may
not be known. As additional assessments occur or remediation efforts continue, we may incur
additional liabilities. By type of site, our reserves are based on the following estimates of
reasonably possible outcomes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Sites |
|
Expected |
|
|
High |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Operating |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
Non-operating |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
Superfund |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below is a reconciliation of our accrued liability from January 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010 (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
189 |
|
Additions/adjustments for remediation activities |
|
|
6 |
|
Payments for remediation activities |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
|
|
|
16
Superfund Matters. Included in our recorded environmental liabilities are projects where we
have received notice that we have been designated or could be designated, as a Potentially
Responsible Party (PRP) under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA), commonly known as Superfund, or state equivalents for 31 active sites. Liability
under the federal CERCLA statute may be joint and several, meaning that we could be required to pay
in excess of our pro rata share of remediation costs. We consider the financial strength of other
PRPs in estimating our liabilities. Accruals for these issues are included in the previously
indicated estimates for Superfund sites.
For the remainder of 2010, we estimate that our total remediation expenditures will be
approximately $29 million, most of which will be expended under government directed
clean-up plans. In addition, we expect to make capital expenditures for environmental matters of
approximately $5 million in the aggregate for the remainder of 2010 through 2014.
It is possible that new information or future developments could require us to reassess our
potential exposure related to environmental matters. We may incur significant costs and liabilities
in order to comply with existing environmental laws and regulations. It is also possible that other
developments, such as increasingly strict environmental laws, regulations and orders of regulatory
agencies, as well as claims for damages to property and the environment or injuries to employees
and other persons resulting from our current or past operations, could result in substantial costs
and liabilities in the future. As this information becomes available, or other relevant
developments occur, we will adjust our accrual amounts accordingly. While there are still
uncertainties related to the ultimate costs we may incur, based upon our evaluation and experience
to date, we believe our reserves are adequate.
Guarantees and Other Contractual Commitments
Guarantees and Indemnifications. We are involved in various joint ventures and other ownership
arrangements that sometimes require financial and performance guarantees. We also periodically
provide indemnification arrangements related to assets or businesses we have sold for which our
potential exposure can range from a specified amount to an unlimited dollar amount, depending on
the nature of the claim and the particular transaction. For a further discussion, see our 2009
Annual Report on Form 10-K. For those arrangements with a specified dollar amount, we have a
maximum stated value of approximately $0.8 billion, primarily related to indemnification
arrangements associated with the sale of ANR Pipeline Company in 2007, our Macae power facility in
Brazil, and other legacy assets. These amounts exclude guarantees for which we have issued related
letters of credit discussed in Note 8. Included in the above maximum stated value are certain
indemnification agreements that have expired; however, claims were made prior to the expiration of
the related claim periods. We are unable to estimate a maximum exposure of our guarantee and
indemnification agreements that do not provide for limits on the amount of future payments due to
the uncertainty of these exposures.
As of June 30, 2010, we have recorded obligations of $24 million related to our guarantee and
indemnification arrangements. Our liability consists primarily of an indemnification that one of
our subsidiaries provided related to its sale of an ammonia facility that is reflected in our
financial statements at its estimated fair value. We have provided a partial parental guarantee of
our subsidiarys obligations under this indemnification. We believe that our guarantee and
indemnification agreements for which we have not recorded a liability are not probable of resulting
in future losses based on our assessment of the nature of the guarantee, the financial condition of
the guaranteed party and the period of time that the guarantee has been outstanding, among other
considerations.
Commitments, Purchase Obligations and Other Matters. In 2009, the FERC approved an amendment
to the 1995 FERC settlement with Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company (TGP) that provides for interim
refunds over a three year period of approximately $157 million for amounts collected related to
certain environmental costs. These refunds are recorded as other current and non-current
liabilities on our balance sheet and are expected to be paid over a three year period with
interest. As of June 30, 2010, TGP has refunded approximately $39 million to their customers.
17
10. Retirement Benefits
Net Benefit Cost. The components of net benefit cost for our pension and postretirement
benefit plans for the quarters and six months ended June 30, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Service cost |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Amortization of net actuarial
loss (gain) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net benefit cost |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Equity and Preferred Stock of Subsidiary
Common and Preferred Stock Dividends. The table below shows the amount of dividends paid and
declared (in millions, except per share amount):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Convertible Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
($0.01/Share) |
|
|
(4.99%/Year) |
|
Amount paid through June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
Amount paid in July 2010 |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
Declared in July 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date of declaration |
|
July 21, 2010 |
|
July 21, 2010 |
Payable to shareholders on record |
|
September 3, 2010 |
|
September 15, 2010 |
Date payable |
|
October 1, 2010 |
|
October 1, 2010 |
Dividends on our common stock and preferred stock are treated as a reduction of additional
paid-in-capital since we currently have an accumulated deficit. For the remainder of 2010, we
expect dividends paid on our common and preferred stock will be taxable to our stockholders because
we anticipate that these dividends will be paid out of current or accumulated earnings and profits
for tax purposes. Our ability to pay dividends can be impacted by certain restrictions as further
described in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Noncontrolling Interests. During the first half of 2010, we contributed a 51 percent interest
in Southern LNG Company, L.L.C. (SLNG), which owns the Elba Island LNG receiving terminal, a 51
percent interest in El Paso Elba Express Company, L.L.C. (Elba Express), which owns the Elba
Express Pipeline, and an additional 20 percent interest in Southern Natural Gas Company (SNG) to
EPB in exchange for $1.3 billion which included cash and 5.3 million EPB common units. EPB raised
the funds for the acquisitions primarily through the issuance of 21.4 million common units, which
increased our noncontrolling interests, and the proceeds from debt offerings. As of June 30, 2010,
our ownership interest in EPB is 59 percent, including our 2 percent general partner interest.
EPB makes quarterly distributions of available cash to its unitholders in accordance with its
partnership agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, EPB made cash
distributions of $39 million and $19 million to its non-affiliated common unitholders. We have
recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest holders of $24 million and $11 million
during the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and $50 million and $23 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, which represents the non-affiliated common unitholders share
of EPBs income.
18
Preferred Stock of Subsidiary. During 2009, Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP), our partner
on our Ruby pipeline project, contributed $145 million to our subsidiary, Ruby Pipeline Holding
Company, L.L.C. (Ruby) and received a convertible preferred equity interest in Ruby that was
simultaneously exchanged for a convertible preferred equity interest in Cheyenne Plains Investment
Company, L.L.C. (Cheyenne Plains). The preferred stock in Cheyenne Plains has been classified
between liabilities and equity on our balance sheet since the events that require redemption of the
preferred interest are not entirely within our control. Preferred dividends were paid associated
with GIPs preferred interest of $5 million and $10 million for the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2010 and are reflected in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests on our
income statement. For a further discussion of the Ruby transaction, see Note 13.
12. Business Segment Information
As of June 30, 2010, our business consists of two core segments, Pipelines and Exploration and
Production, as well as our Marketing segment. Our segments are strategic business units that
provide a variety of energy products and services. They are managed separately as each segment
requires different technology and marketing strategies. Prior to 2010, we also had a Power segment
which has been combined into our corporate and other activities for all periods presented. A
further discussion of each segment and our corporate and other activities follows.
Pipelines. Our Pipelines segment provides natural gas transmission, storage, and related
services, primarily in the United States. As of June 30, 2010, we conducted our activities
primarily through eight wholly or majority owned interstate pipeline systems and equity interests
in two transmission systems. In addition to the storage capacity in our wholly and majority owned
pipelines systems, we also own or have interests in three underground natural gas storage
facilities and two LNG terminal facilities, one of which is under construction.
Exploration and Production. Our Exploration and Production segment is engaged in the
exploration for and the acquisition, development and production of natural gas, oil and NGL, in the
United States, Brazil and Egypt.
Marketing. Our Marketing segment markets and manages the price risks associated with our
natural gas and oil production as well as manages our remaining legacy trading portfolio.
Corporate and Other. Our corporate and other activities include our general and administrative
functions, our recently formed midstream business, our remaining power operations, and
miscellaneous businesses.
Our management uses earnings before interest expense and income taxes (EBIT) as a measure to
assess the operating results and effectiveness of our business segments which consist of both
consolidated businesses and investments in unconsolidated affiliates. We believe EBIT is useful to
our investors because it allows them to evaluate more effectively the operating performance using
the same performance measure analyzed internally by our management. We define EBIT as net income
(loss) adjusted for items such as (i) interest and debt expense, (ii) income taxes, and
(iii) net income attributable to noncontrolling interests so that our investors may evaluate our
operating results without regard to our financing methods or capital structure. EBIT may not be
comparable to measures used by other companies. Additionally, EBIT should be considered in
conjunction with net income (loss), income (loss) before income taxes and other performance
measures such as operating income or operating cash flows. Below is a reconciliation of our EBIT to
our net income (loss) for the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Segment EBIT |
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
$ |
1,325 |
|
|
$ |
(839 |
) |
Corporate and Other |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated EBIT |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
(832 |
) |
Interest and debt expense |
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
(527 |
) |
|
|
(508 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
(880 |
) |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
605 |
|
|
$ |
(857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
The following table reflects our segment results for the quarters and six months ended June
30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
|
and Production |
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
and Other(1) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Quarter Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from external customers |
|
$ |
668 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
(2) |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
1,018 |
|
Intersegment revenue |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
170 |
(2) |
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
285 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
107 |
(3) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
EBIT |
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from external customers |
|
$ |
639 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
(2) |
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
973 |
|
Intersegment revenue |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
124 |
(2) |
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
264 |
|
Ceiling test charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
EBIT |
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our intersegment revenues,
along with our intersegment operating expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business
between our operating segments. During the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, we recorded
an intersegment revenue elimination of $6 million and $2 million in the Corporate
and Other column to remove intersegment transactions. |
|
(2) |
|
Revenues from external customers include gains of $31 million and $55 million
for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 related to our financial derivative contracts
associated with our natural gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing segment, which is responsible for marketing our production to third
parties. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes a gain of approximately $80 million related to the sale of certain of
our interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
|
and Production |
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
and Other(1) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from external customers |
|
$ |
1,392 |
|
|
$ |
626 |
(2) |
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
2,419 |
|
Intersegment revenue |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
390 |
(2) |
|
|
(411 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
Ceiling test charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
129 |
(3) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
EBIT |
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from external customers |
|
$ |
1,360 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
(2) |
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
Intersegment revenue |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
250 |
(2) |
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
564 |
|
Ceiling test charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,080 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
Earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
EBIT |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
(1,624 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(832 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes eliminations of intercompany transactions. Our intersegment revenues,
along with our intersegment operating expenses, were incurred in the normal course of business
between our operating segments. During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, we
recorded an intersegment revenue elimination of $8 million and $5 million in the
Corporate and Other column to remove intersegment transactions. |
|
(2) |
|
Revenues from external customers include gains of $284 million and $449 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 related to our financial derivative contracts
associated with our natural gas and oil production. Intersegment revenues represent sales to
our Marketing segment, which is responsible for marketing our production to third
parties. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes a gain of approximately $80 million related to the sale of certain of
our interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets. |
20
Total assets by segment are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Pipelines |
|
$ |
17,724 |
|
|
$ |
17,324 |
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
4,251 |
|
|
|
4,025 |
|
Marketing |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
|
22,247 |
|
|
|
21,694 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated assets |
|
$ |
23,375 |
|
|
$ |
22,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. Variable Interest Entities and Accounts Receivable Sales Programs
Ruby. We consolidate our investment in Ruby Pipeline Holding Company, L.L.C. (Ruby), a
variable interest entity that owns our Ruby pipeline project, as its primary beneficiary. In July
2009, we entered into an agreement with GIP whereby they agreed to invest up to $700 million and
acquire a 50 percent equity interest in Ruby subject to certain conditions. As part of this
agreement, GIP contributed $145 million in exchange for a convertible preferred equity interest in
Ruby that was simultaneously exchanged for a convertible preferred equity interest in Cheyenne
Plains and entered into a loan commitment to provide $405 million of project funding to Ruby, all
of which has been borrowed as of June 30, 2010. Our initial interest rate on the loan commitment
was 7 percent, which increased to 13 percent on April 1, 2010. The agreement also stipulates that
GIP provide an additional $150 million of preferred equity contributions to Ruby upon receipt of
all FERC approvals and securing approximately $1.4 billion of third party financing.
In the second quarter of 2010, we received certification from the FERC authorizing the project
and entered into a $1.5 billion third party project financing facility. In July 2010, we received a
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) right-of way grant, received final approval from the
FERC and began construction of the Ruby pipeline. An environmental
group has filed an appeal of certain approvals and actions of the BLM
and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for the project. We are
currently unable to predict what action, if any, that the court will
take in response to the filing.
In August 2010, we made an initial
draw of approximately $250 million on the $1.5 billion facility, the $405 million funded under
GIPs loan commitment converted to a convertible preferred equity interest in Ruby, and GIP
provided an additional $120 million contribution for a convertible preferred equity interest in
Ruby. The convertible preferred equity interest earns a 13 percent preferred return until it is
converted to common equity in Ruby.
Cheyenne Plains is also a variable interest entity we consolidate as its primary beneficiary.
GIP will hold its interest in Cheyenne Plains until certain conditions are satisfied, including
placing the Ruby pipeline project in service. GIP has the right to convert its preferred equity to
common equity in Ruby at any time; however, the preferred equity is subject to mandatory conversion
to Ruby common equity upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, including Ruby entering into
additional firm transportation agreements.
If all conditions to closing are satisfied or waived, GIP would own a 50 percent equity
interest in Ruby and all ownership in Cheyenne Plains would be transferred back to us. However, if
certain conditions are not satisfied including placing the Ruby pipeline project in service by
November 2011, GIP has the option to convert its Cheyenne Plains preferred interest to a common
interest and/or be repaid in cash for its remaining investment. Our obligation to repay these
amounts is secured by our equity interests in Ruby, Cheyenne Plains, and approximately 50
million common units we own in EPB. For a further discussion of our Ruby transaction, refer to our
2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We also hold interests in other variable interest entities that we account for as investments
in unconsolidated affiliates. These entities do not have significant operations and accordingly do
not have a material impact to our financial statements.
21
Accounts Receivable Sales Programs. During 2009, several of our pipeline subsidiaries had
agreements to sell senior interests in certain of their accounts receivable (which are short-term
assets that generally settle within 60 days) to a third party financial institution
(through wholly-owned special purpose entities), and we retained subordinated interests in those
receivables. The sale of these senior interests qualified for sale accounting and was conducted to
accelerate cash from these receivables, the proceeds from which were used to increase liquidity and
lower our overall cost of capital. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009, we
received $227 million and $479 million of cash related to the sale of the senior interests,
collected $217 million and $489 million from the subordinated interests we retained in the
receivables, and recognized a loss of less than $1 million on these transactions. At December 31,
2009, the third party financial institution held $90 million of senior interests and we held $79
million of subordinated interests. Our subordinated interests are reflected in accounts receivable
on our balance sheet. In January 2010, we terminated these accounts receivable sales programs and
paid $90 million to acquire the senior interests. We reflected the cash flows related to the
accounts receivable sold under this program, changes in our retained subordinated interests, and
cash paid to terminate the programs, as operating cash flows on our statement of cash flows.
In the first quarter of 2010, we entered into new accounts receivable sales programs to
continue to sell accounts receivable to the third party financial institution that qualify for sale
accounting under the updated accounting standards related to financial asset transfers, and to
include an additional pipeline subsidiarys accounts receivable in the program. Under these
programs, several of our pipeline subsidiaries sell receivables in their entirety to the
third-party financial institution (through wholly-owned special purpose entities). As of June 30,
2010, the third-party financial institution held $194 million of the accounts receivable we sold
under the program. In connection with our accounts receivable sales, we receive a portion of the
sales proceeds up front and receive an additional amount upon the collection of the underlying
receivables. Our ability to recover this additional amount is based solely on the collection of the
underlying receivables. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, we received $331
million and $786 million of cash up front from the sale of the receivables and received an
additional $243 million and $480 million of cash upon the collection of the underlying
receivables. As of June 30, 2010, we had not collected approximately $85 million related to our
accounts receivable sales, which is reflected as other accounts receivable on our balance sheet
(and was initially recorded at an amount which approximates its fair value as a Level 2
measurement). We recognized a loss of less than $1 million and $1 million on our accounts
receivable sales during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010. Because the cash received
up front and the cash received as the underlying receivables are collected both are related to the
sale or ultimate collection of the underlying receivables, and not subject to significant other
risks given their short term nature, we reflect all cash flows under the new accounts receivable
sales programs as operating cash flows on our statement of cash flows.
Under both the prior and current accounts receivable sales programs, we serviced the
underlying receivables for a fee. The fair value of these servicing agreements as well as the fees
earned were not material to our financial statements for the periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
The third party financial institution involved in both of these accounts receivable sales
programs acquires interests in various financial assets and issues commercial paper to fund those
acquisitions. We do not consolidate the third party financial institution because we do not have
the power to direct its overall activities (and do not absorb a majority of its expected losses)
since our receivables do not comprise a significant portion of its operations.
22
14. Investments in, Earnings from and Transactions with Unconsolidated Affiliates
We hold investments in unconsolidated affiliates which are accounted for using the equity
method of accounting. The earnings from unconsolidated affiliates reflected on our income statement
include (i) our share of net earnings directly attributable to these unconsolidated affiliates, and
(ii) impairments, gains and losses on divestitures and other adjustments recorded by us. The
information below related to our unconsolidated affiliates includes (i) our net investment and
earnings (losses) we recorded from these investments, (ii) summarized financial information of our
proportionate share of these investments, and (iii) revenues and charges with our unconsolidated
affiliates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (Losses) from |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Unconsolidated Affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment and Earnings (Losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Four Star (1) |
|
$ |
423 |
|
|
$ |
450 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
Citrus |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Gulf LNG(2) |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Gasoductos de Chihuahua(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Bolivia-to-Brazil Pipeline |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
|
$ |
1,718 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We recorded amortization of our purchase cost in excess of the underlying net
assets of Four Star of $9 million and $13 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and
2009 and $19 million and $25 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we had outstanding advances and
receivables of $71 million and $56 million, not included above, related to our investment in
Gulf LNG. |
|
(3) |
|
In April 2010, we completed the sale of our interest in this investment and
recorded a pretax gain of approximately $80 million. See Note 2. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
Summarized Financial Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating results data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
260 |
|
|
$ |
258 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
Net income |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
We received distributions and dividends from our unconsolidated affiliates of $21 million and
$24 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and $36 million for each of the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Included in these amounts are returns of capital of $1 million
or less for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Our revenues and charges with
unconsolidated affiliates were not material during the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010
and 2009.
Other Investment-Related Matters. We currently have outstanding disputes and other matters
related to an investment in a Brazilian power plant facility (Manaus/Rio Negro) formerly owned by
us. We have filed lawsuits to collect amounts due to us (approximately $64 million of Brazilian
reais-denominated accounts receivable). The power utility that purchased the power from these
facilities and its parent have asserted counterclaims that would largely offset our accounts
receivable. We also have a dispute with respect to whether $69 million of Brazilian
reais-denominated ICMS taxes that were assessed are due on payments received from the plants power
purchaser from 1999 to 2001. The power utility is currently defending us with respect to this
assessment pursuant to its indemnity duty under the relevant contracts. The resolution of these
lawsuits and tax dispute could require us to record additional losses in the future. Additionally,
we have exposure on our Bolivia-to-Brazil pipeline investment related to regional and political
events in Bolivia that could adversely impact our investment in this pipeline project. As new
information becomes available or future developments arise, we could be required to record an
impairment of our investment. No material change in the status of or our exposure to any of these
matters has occurred since the filing of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K where they are
discussed further.
23
|
|
|
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The information contained in Item 2 updates, and you should read it in conjunction with,
information disclosed in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and the financial statements and
notes presented in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Overview and Outlook
During the first six months of 2010, both our pipeline and exploration and production
operations provided a strong base of earnings and operating cash flow. In our pipeline business our
rates have remained relatively stable. Approximately 80 percent of our pipeline revenues are
collected in the form of demand or reservation charges, which are not dependent upon commodity
prices or throughput levels. Currently, only one of our pipelines has an outstanding rate case
pending before the FERC; however certain of our other pipelines have projected upcoming rate
actions with anticipated effective dates from 2011 through 2014. In our exploration and production
business, during the first six months of 2010, we benefited from strong domestic natural gas and
oil volumes and our natural gas derivative contracts. Year-to-date combined production volumes were
down slightly from 2009, but second quarter 2010 production volumes were up quarter over quarter.
During 2010, we also entered into additional hedges on our anticipated oil and natural gas
production and have financial derivative contracts in place related to our remaining 2010 and 2011
production that provide downside price protection while still allowing for potential upside. As of
June 30, 2010, we had 89 TBtu of natural gas hedges with an average floor price of $6.12 per MMBtu,
61 TBtu of natural gas hedges with an average ceiling price of $6.27 per MMBtu and 2,374 MBbls of
crude oil swaps with an average floor price of $76.32 per barrel and an average ceiling price of
$82.01 per barrel on our remaining anticipated 2010 production. We believe the stability of our
pipeline earnings coupled with the hedging program in our exploration and production business will
continue to protect our earnings base and provide cash flows.
We have made significant progress on our 2010 objectives, including meeting our 2010 planned
funding requirements and are currently addressing our 2011 funding needs. During 2010, we completed
our $1.5 billion project financing facility for the Ruby pipeline project, received a
BLM right-of way grant, received final approval from the FERC and began construction of the Ruby
pipeline project. For additional information on our Ruby pipeline project, see Liquidity and
Capital Resources. We also received $1.2 billion in cash in conjunction with contributing ownership
interests in SLNG, Elba Express and SNG to our master limited partnership (MLP) and sold certain of our
interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets for approximately $0.3 billion.
Our 2010 capital program consists of $2.9 billion related to our pipeline business (the
largest portion relating to 100 percent of the anticipated construction cost of our Ruby pipeline
project) and approximately $1.1 billion related to our exploration and production business. Our
pipelines continue to make progress on other backlog growth projects in addition to our Ruby
pipeline project, having placed additional pipeline projects in service on time and on budget
during the first six months of 2010. Our exploration and production business will remain focused on
targeting capital towards more unconventional resource plays, with more than half of our 2010
domestic capital program targeted for the Haynesville, Altamont and Eagle Ford areas. While our
overall 2010 capital requirements are significant, our 2011 requirements decline significantly and
by the end of 2011 most of our pipeline backlog will be placed in service. Additionally, for the
remainder of 2010 we have approximately $100 million of debt
that will mature. This does not include
approximately $405 million of Ruby debt that converted to Ruby preferred equity in August 2010.
As of June 30, 2010, we had approximately $2.9 billion of available liquidity (exclusive of
cash and credit facility capacity of EPB and Ruby) and believe we are well positioned to meet our
obligations based on the anticipated performance of our core businesses, our financing actions
taken to date and our available liquidity. We will, however, continue to assess and take further
actions where prudent to meet our long-term objectives and capital requirements.
24
Segment Results
We have two core operating business segments, Pipelines and Exploration and Production. We
also have a Marketing segment that markets our natural gas and oil production and manages our
legacy trading activities. Our segments are managed separately, provide a variety of energy
products and services, and require different technology and marketing strategies. Prior to 2010, we
also had a Power segment which has been combined into our corporate and other activities for all
periods presented. Our corporate and other activities include our general and administrative
functions, our recently formed midstream business, our remaining power operations, and
miscellaneous businesses.
Our management uses earnings before interest expense and income taxes (EBIT) as a measure to
assess the operating results and effectiveness of our business segments, which consist of both
consolidated businesses and investments in unconsolidated affiliates. We believe EBIT is useful to
our investors because it allows them to evaluate more effectively our operating performance using
the same performance measure analyzed internally by our management. We define EBIT as net income
(loss) adjusted for items such as (i) interest and debt expense, (ii) income taxes and (iii) net
income attributable to noncontrolling interests so that our investors may evaluate our operating
results without regard to our financing methods or capital structure. EBIT may not be comparable to
measurements used by other companies. Additionally, EBIT should be considered in conjunction with
net income (loss), income (loss) before income taxes and other performance measures such as
operating income or operating cash flows.
Below is a reconciliation of our EBIT (by segment) to our consolidated net income (loss) for
the quarters and six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipelines |
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
$ |
864 |
|
|
$ |
723 |
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(1,624 |
) |
Marketing |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBIT |
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
1,325 |
|
|
|
(839 |
) |
Corporate and Other |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated EBIT |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
(832 |
) |
Interest and debt expense |
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
(527 |
) |
|
|
(508 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to El Paso Corporation |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
(880 |
) |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
605 |
|
|
$ |
(857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Pipelines Segment
Overview and Operating Results. During the first six months of 2010, we continued to deliver
strong operational and financial performance across all our pipelines. Our EBIT for the quarter and
six months ended June 30, 2010 increased 35 percent and 20 percent from the same periods in 2009,
and includes the impact of an $80 million gain recorded in the second quarter of 2010 on the sale
of certain of our interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets. During the first six months
of 2010, we also benefited from several expansion projects placed in service in 2010 and 2009 and
other income associated with the allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) primarily on
our Ruby pipeline project. Below are the operating results for our Pipelines segment as well as a
discussion of factors impacting EBIT for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
or that could potentially impact EBIT in future periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except for volumes) |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
680 |
|
|
$ |
650 |
|
|
$ |
1,417 |
|
|
$ |
1,383 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(370 |
) |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
(726 |
) |
|
|
(731 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT before adjustment for noncontrolling interests |
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
$ |
864 |
|
|
$ |
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput volumes (BBtu/d)(1) |
|
|
17,150 |
|
|
|
17,929 |
|
|
|
17,968 |
|
|
|
18,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Throughput volumes include our proportionate share of unconsolidated affiliates
and exclude intrasegment activities. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Variance |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expansions |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
Reservation and usage revenues |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Gas not used in operations and
revaluations |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Operating and general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Gain/loss on assets and investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Other(1) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on EBIT before
adjustment for noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on EBIT |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of individually insignificant items on several of our pipeline
systems. |
Expansions. During the first six months of 2010, we made progress on our backlog of expansion
projects and benefited from increased reservation revenues due to projects placed in service in
2009 and 2010. These projects included the Carthage expansion project, the Totem Gas Storage
facility, the Concord Lateral expansion, the Wyoming Interstate (WIC) Piceance Lateral expansion,
and Phase A of the SLNG Elba Expansion III vaporization facilities and Elba Express Pipeline
expansions. In July 2010, we placed the SLNG Elba Expansion III storage tank in service and
currently expect to place the Colorado Interstate Gas (CIG) Raton 2010 project in service by the
end of 2010.
26
We capitalize a carrying cost (an allowance for funds used during construction) on debt and
equity funds related to our construction of long-lived assets. During the quarter and six months
ended June 30 2010, we benefited from an increase in other income of approximately $26 million and
$62 million associated with the equity portion of AFUDC on our expansion projects. This increase is
primarily due to our Ruby pipeline project.
Listed below are significant additional updates to our backlog of projects discussed in our
2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Ruby Pipeline Project. In the second quarter of 2010, we received certification from
the FERC authorizing the project. In July 2010, we received a BLM right-of-way
grant, received final approval from the FERC and began construction of the
pipeline. Although we will need additional authorizations from the FERC to construct in
certain areas of the route, we expect to receive them as we satisfy various regulatory
conditions and requirements, such as implementing required historic resource protection
plans. An environmental group has filed a petition with a federal court of appeals
objecting to certain approvals and actions of the BLM and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
related to the project. Although we are able to continue
construction of the pipeline pending the federal court of appeals review of the petition, we are unable to predict what action, if any, that the court will
take in response to the filing. |
|
|
|
|
CIG Raton 2010 Expansion. In April 2010, CIG received certificate authorization from
the FERC to construct the expansion. |
|
|
|
|
WIC System Expansion. During 2010, WIC received certificate authorization from the FERC
to construct the WIC Expansion project, which will install three miles of pipeline and
reconfigure one compressor at the Wamsutter station. We anticipate that both portions of
the WIC Expansion project will be placed in service in the fourth quarter of 2010. |
|
|
|
|
TGP Northeast Upgrade Project. In February 2010, TGP entered into precedent agreements
with two shippers to provide 620 MMcf/d of additional firm transportation service from
receipt points in the Marcellus Shale basin to an interconnect in New Jersey. |
|
|
|
|
TGP 300 Line Expansion. During 2010, the FERC issued a favorable environmental
assessment and TGP received certificate authorization from the FERC to construct the
expansion. In June 2010, we commenced construction on our compression facilities related to
this project. |
|
|
|
|
TGP Northeast Supply Diversification Project. During 2010, we entered into precedent
agreements with three shippers to provide up to approximately 250 MMcf/d of additional firm
transportation service from receipt points in the Marcellus shale basin to delivery points
in the New York and New England markets. Total estimated cost of this project is less than
$100 million. Subject to FERC and other approvals, the project is expected to commence
construction in the first half of 2012 and is anticipated to be placed in service on
November 1, 2012. |
Reservation and Usage Revenues. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, our
reservation and usage revenues were unfavorably impacted by lower rates and throughput on our EPNG
system and lower usage on our TGP system which were partially offset by higher tariff rates on our
SNG system effective September 1, 2009 pursuant to its rate case settlement. During 2010, EPNG
experienced a decrease in natural gas and electric generation demand due to weak macroeconomic
conditions in the southwestern U.S., increased competition in EPNGs California and Arizona market
areas and reduced basis differentials. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010,
throughput volumes on our TGP system increased by six percent and two percent compared to the same
periods in 2009. However, usage revenue was lower because TGPs long-haul transports decreased due
to a shift in receipts from the Gulf Coast region to the Rockies Express Pipeline (REX)
interconnect and the Marcellus shale basin, which is short-haul transportation and subject to lower
rates. We believe our recently announced TGP Northeast Supply Diversification project will expand
our presence from Marcellus to the New York and New England markets.
27
Although approximately 80 percent of our pipeline revenues are derived from reservation
charges, lower throughput can affect our level of revenues from commodity charges, such as with our
TGP system, or be an indication of the risks we may face when seeking to recontract or renew any of
our existing firm transportation contracts. Continuing negative economic impacts on demand, as well
as adverse shifting of sources of supply, could negatively impact basis differentials and our
ability to renew firm transportation contracts that are expiring on our system or our ability to
renew such contracts at current rates. Although this risk exists for all of our pipelines, it is
the most significant on our EPNG system where we may be required to further discount our
transportation rates in order to renew certain firm transportation contracts should these
conditions continue. If we determine there is a significant change in our costs or billing
determinants on any of our pipeline systems, we will have the option to file rate cases with the
FERC on certain of our pipelines to provide an opportunity to recover our prudently incurred costs.
Gas Not Used in Operations and Revaluations. During the quarter and six months ended June 30,
2010 compared with the same periods in 2009, our EBIT was negatively impacted primarily by lower
commodity volumes and realized prices on operational sales and unfavorable revaluations,
partially offset by positive impacts due to lower electric compression utilization and higher
condensate sales. Our future earnings may be impacted positively or negatively depending on
fluctuations in natural gas prices related to the revaluation of under or over recoveries,
imbalances and system encroachments. We continue to explore options to minimize the price
volatility associated with these operational pipeline activities.
Operating and General and Administrative Expenses. During the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2010, our operating and general and administrative expenses were lower compared to the
same periods in 2009 primarily due to the impact of cost savings
initiatives in 2010.
Gain/loss on Assets and Investments. During the second quarter of 2010, we recorded a gain of
approximately $80 million on the sale of our interests in certain Mexican pipeline and
compression assets. In addition, during the first quarter of 2010, we recorded an impairment of
approximately $10 million primarily related to our decision not to continue with a storage project
due to current market conditions.
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. During the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2010, our net income attributable to noncontrolling interests increased as compared to the
same period in 2009 due primarily to (i) additional public common units issued by our
majority-owned MLP in July 2009 and January 2010, (ii) our contribution of an additional 18 percent
interest in CIG to our MLP in July 2009 and (iii) our contribution of a 51 percent interest in
SLNG and Elba Express to our MLP in March 2010. Additionally, in late June 2010, our MLP issued
additional public common units and we contributed an additional 20 percent interest in SNG to our
MLP. As of June 30, 2010, we owned 59 percent of the MLP, including our 2 percent general partner
interest.
Other Regulatory Matters. Our pipeline systems periodically file for changes in their rates,
which are subject to approval by the FERC. Changes in rates and other tariff provisions resulting
from these regulatory proceedings have the potential to positively or negatively impact our
profitability. Currently, while certain of our pipelines are expected to continue operating under
their existing rates, other pipelines have projected upcoming rate actions with anticipated
effective dates from 2011 through 2014.
In January 2010, the FERC approved SNGs rate case settlement in which SNG (i) increased its
base tariff rates, effective September 1, 2009, (ii) implemented a volume tracker for gas used in
operations, (iii) agreed to file its next general rate case to be effective after August 31, 2012
but no later than September 1, 2013, and (iv) extended the vast majority of SNGs firm
transportation contracts until August 31, 2013.
In June 2008, EPNG filed a rate case with the FERC proposing an increase in EPNGs base tariff
rates. In August 2008, the FERC issued an order accepting the proposed rates effective January 1,
2009, subject to refund. In March 2010, EPNG filed an uncontested partial offer of settlement which
was approved in April 2010. The settlement provides for an increase in EPNGs base tariff rates
over rates existing prior to January 1, 2009. Under the terms of the settlement, EPNG agreed to
file its next general rate case to be effective as early as April 1, 2011, but not later than April
1, 2012. As part of the settlement, EPNG made an initial refund to
its customers in April
2010, with the remaining refunds to be paid during August 2010. The refunds to be paid are fully
reserved. The settlement resolves all but four issues in the proceeding. A hearing on the remaining
issues was completed in June 2010 and the outcome is not currently determinable.
28
Exploration and Production Segment
Overview and Strategy
Our Exploration and Production segment conducts our natural gas and oil exploration and
production activities. The profitability and performance of this segment are driven by the ability
to locate and develop economic natural gas and oil reserves and extract those reserves at the
lowest possible production and administrative costs. Accordingly, we manage this business with the
goal of creating value through disciplined capital allocation, cost control and portfolio
management. Our strategy focuses on building and applying competencies in assets with repeatable
programs, executing to improve capital and expense efficiency, and maximizing returns by adding
assets and inventory that match our competencies and divesting assets that do not. For a further
discussion of our business strategy in our exploration and production business, see our 2009 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
Our profitability and performance is impacted by changes in commodity prices and industry-wide
changes in the cost of drilling and oilfield services which impact our daily production, operating,
and capital costs. Additionally we may be impacted by the effect of hurricanes and other weather
events, or the effects of domestic or international regulatory or other actions in response to
events outside of our control (e.g. oil spills). We attempt to mitigate certain of these risks
through actions, such as entering into longer term contractual arrangements to control costs and
entering into derivative contracts to reduce the financial impact of downward commodity price
movements.
Significant Operational Factors Affecting the Periods Ended June 30, 2010
Production. Our average daily production for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was 784
MMcfe/d, including 62 MMcfe/d from our equity interest in the production of Four Star. Below is an
analysis of our production by division for the periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
MMcfe/d |
|
United States |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Central |
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
Western |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
Gulf Coast |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Consolidated |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
Four Star |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Combined |
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the first six months of 2010, production volumes increased in our Central division as a
result of our successful Arklatex drilling programs, including the Haynesville Shale. As of June
30, 2010, we had 36 operated producing wells in the Haynesville Shale compared to 20 operated
producing wells at December 31, 2009. In our Western division, production volumes slightly
decreased primarily due to natural declines in the Altamont-Bluebell-Cedar Rim Field and the
Rockies, partially offset by additional production volumes from an acquisition in late 2009.
Production volumes in our Gulf Coast division decreased primarily due to natural declines and lower
levels of drilling activities. In this division, our focus since 2009 has been to increase our
Eagle Ford Shale acreage, where we hold approximately 165,000 net acres as of June 30, 2010 and
have completed five successful well tests. In Brazil, our production volumes increased due to
production from our Camarupim Field.
29
2010 Drilling Results
Our drilling results for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are as follows:
Domestic. We achieved a 97 percent success rate on 139 gross wells drilled. By division, these
results were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Wells |
|
|
|
Success Rate |
|
|
Drilled |
|
Central |
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
114 |
|
Western |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
12 |
|
Gulf Coast |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
13 |
|
International
Brazil. In Brazil, our activities are primarily in the Camamu and Espirito Santo Basins.
During the first six months of 2010, we continued to seek regulatory and environmental
approvals that are required to enter the next phase of development in the Pinauna Field in the
Camamu Basin. The timing will be dependent on the receipt of all required regulatory approvals.
In the Espirito Santo Basin, the Camarupim Field began production from the second and third
wells of a four well development program. We continue to work with Petrobras to connect the
fourth well and anticipate bringing the well on production in the fourth quarter of 2010. During
the second quarter of 2010, we participated with Petrobras in drilling an additional exploratory
well in the ES-5 block. Hydrocarbons were found in the well and we are now evaluating results.
As of June 30, 2010, we have total capitalized costs in Brazil of approximately $357 million, of
which $175 million are unevaluated capitalized costs.
Egypt. During the first six months of 2010, we participated in drilling our fourth and
fifth exploratory wells in the South Alamein block. The wells encountered oil shows but were
temporarily plugged as we continue to evaluate the results. In our Tanta block, we spud our
first exploratory well in July 2010. In our South Mariut block, we relinquished approximately 30
percent of our acreage resulting in a $2 million non-cash charge during the first quarter of
2010. Additionally, we relinquished the South Feiran concession in March 2010. As of June 30,
2010, we have total capitalized costs in Egypt of approximately $81 million, all of which are
unevaluated.
Cash Operating Costs. We monitor cash operating costs required to produce our natural gas and
oil production volumes. Cash operating costs is a non-GAAP measure calculated on a per Mcfe basis
and includes total operating expenses less depreciation, depletion and amortization expense,
ceiling test and other impairment charges, transportation costs and cost of products. Cash
operating costs per unit is a valuable measure of operating performance and efficiency for the
exploration and production segment. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, cash operating costs
per unit decreased to $1.83/Mcfe as compared to $1.85/Mcfe during the same period in 2009.
Capital Expenditures. Our total natural gas and oil capital expenditures were $573 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2010, of which $516 million were domestic capital expenditures.
30
Outlook for 2010
For the full year 2010, we expect the following on a worldwide basis:
|
|
|
Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, of approximately $1.1 billion. Of this
total, we expect to spend approximately $1.0 billion on our domestic program and
approximately $0.1 billion in Brazil and Egypt; |
|
|
|
|
Average daily production volumes for the year of approximately 760 MMcfe/d to 780
MMcfe/d, which includes approximately 60 MMcfe/d to 65 MMcfe/d from Four Star. Production
volumes from our Brazil operations are expected to increase to between 30 MMcfe/d and 35
MMcfe/d in 2010; |
|
|
|
|
Average cash operating costs between $1.80/Mcfe and $2.10/Mcfe for the year; and a |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization rate between $1.65/Mcfe and $1.85/Mcfe. |
Price Risk Management Activities
We enter into derivative contracts on our natural gas and oil production to stabilize cash
flows, reduce the risk and financial impact of downward commodity price movements on commodity
sales and to protect the economic assumptions associated with our capital investment programs.
Because we apply mark-to-market accounting on our financial derivative contracts and because we do
not hedge our entire price risk, this strategy only partially reduces our commodity price exposure.
Our reported results of operations, financial position and cash flows can be impacted significantly
by commodity price movements from period to period. Adjustments to our strategy and the decision to
enter into new positions or to alter existing positions are made based on the goals of the overall
company.
The following table reflects the contracted volumes and the minimum, maximum and average
prices we will receive under our derivative contracts as of June 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps(1) |
|
|
Floors(1) |
|
|
Ceilings(1) |
|
|
Basis Swaps(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western |
|
|
Central |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast |
|
|
Raton |
|
|
Rockies |
|
|
Mid-Continent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Price |
|
Natural Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
44 |
|
|
$ |
5.79 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
$ |
6.43 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
7.50 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
$ |
(0.40 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
(0.78 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
(1.93 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
(0.74 |
) |
2011 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
$ |
6.01 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
$ |
6.00 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
$ |
8.76 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
$ |
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
5.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
$ |
77.02 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
$ |
75.00 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
$ |
91.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
$ |
80.00 |
|
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
$ |
95.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Volumes presented are TBtu for natural gas and MBbl for oil. Prices presented
are per MMBtu of natural gas and per Bbl of oil. |
|
(2) |
|
Our basis swaps effectively limit our exposure to differences between the NYMEX
gas price and the price at the location where we sell our gas. The average prices listed above
are the amounts we will pay per MMBtu relative to the NYMEX price to lock-in these
locational price differences. |
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we also entered into offsetting fixed price swap
transactions that effectively lock in a cash settlement of $8.78 above market prices on 2,500 MMbls
of our anticipated 2011 crude oil production.
Internationally, production from the Camarupim Field in Brazil is sold at a price that is
adjusted quarterly based on a basket of fuel oil prices. In addition to the amounts included in the
table above, as of June 30, 2010, we have fuel oil swaps that effectively lock in a price of
approximately $4.00 per MMBtu on approximately 4 TBtu of projected Brazilian natural gas production
in 2010.
During the third quarter of 2010, we terminated 29.2 TBtu of our 2011 natural gas collars and
entered into fixed price swaps at $5.00 per MMBtu on 0.9 TBtu of our anticipated fourth quarter
2010 natural gas production, fixed price swaps at $6.00 per MMBtu on 33.4 TBtu of our anticipated
2011 natural gas production, and fixed price swaps at $6.50 per MMBtu on 31.4 TBtu of our
anticipated 2012 natural gas production. We also entered into calls at $95.00 per barrel on 1,098
MBbls of our anticipated 2012 oil production and on 1,095 MBbls of our anticipated 2013 oil
production.
31
Operating Results and Variance Analysis
The information below provides the financial results and an analysis of significant variances
in these results during the quarters and six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Physical sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
$ |
228 |
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
428 |
|
Oil, condensate and NGL |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical sales |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
714 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized and unrealized gains on financial derivatives |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of products |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Transportation costs |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Production costs |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
Ceiling test charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,080 |
|
Other |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
2,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
(1,599 |
) |
Other income (expense)(1) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
(1,624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes equity earnings from Four Star, our unconsolidated affiliate, net of amortization of
our purchase cost in excess of our equity interest in the underlying net assets. |
32
The table below provides additional detail of our volumes, prices, and costs per unit. We
present (i) average realized prices based on physical sales of natural gas and oil, condensate and
NGL as well as (ii) average realized prices inclusive of the impacts of financial derivative
settlements. Our average realized prices, including financial derivative settlements reflect cash
received and/or paid during the period on settled financial derivatives based on the period the
contracted settlements were originally scheduled to occur; however, these prices do not reflect the
impact of any associated premiums paid to enter into certain of our derivative contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Volumes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (MMcf) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated volumes |
|
|
56,361 |
|
|
|
55,060 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
112,508 |
|
|
|
111,922 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Unconsolidated affiliate volumes |
|
|
4,144 |
|
|
|
5,043 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
8,358 |
|
|
|
9,903 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
Oil, condensate and NGL (MBbls) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated volumes |
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
3,034 |
|
|
|
2,960 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
Unconsolidated affiliate volumes |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
Equivalent volumes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated MMcfe |
|
|
66,154 |
|
|
|
63,957 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
130,711 |
|
|
|
129,680 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Unconsolidated affiliate MMcfe |
|
|
5,529 |
|
|
|
6,743 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
11,219 |
|
|
|
13,258 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total combined MMcfe |
|
|
71,683 |
|
|
|
70,700 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
141,930 |
|
|
|
142,938 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated MMcfe/d |
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Unconsolidated affiliate MMcfe/d |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total combined MMcfe/d |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated prices and costs per unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas ($/Mcf) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized price on physical sales |
|
$ |
4.05 |
|
|
$ |
3.21 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
$ |
4.59 |
|
|
$ |
3.82 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
Average realized price, including
financial derivative settlements (1) |
|
$ |
5.86 |
|
|
$ |
7.07 |
|
|
|
(17 |
)% |
|
$ |
5.95 |
|
|
$ |
7.80 |
|
|
|
(24 |
)% |
Average transportation costs |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
% |
Oil, condensate and NGL ($/Bbl) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized price on physical sales |
|
$ |
64.07 |
|
|
$ |
45.54 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
$ |
65.09 |
|
|
$ |
38.43 |
|
|
|
69 |
% |
Average realized price, including
financial derivative settlements(1)(2 ) |
|
$ |
63.69 |
|
|
$ |
75.21 |
|
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
$ |
64.32 |
|
|
$ |
72.68 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)% |
Average transportation costs |
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
|
(21 |
)% |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
Production costs and other cash operating
costs ($/Mcfe) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average lease operating expenses |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
Average production taxes(3) |
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production costs |
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Average general and administrative
expenses |
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
0.74 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
Average taxes, other than production
and income taxes |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash operating costs |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
1.83 |
|
|
$ |
1.85 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
($/Mcfe)(4) |
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
$ |
1.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.86 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Premiums paid in 2009 related to natural gas derivatives settled during the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 were $48 million and $100 million. Had we included
these premiums in our natural gas average realized prices in 2010, our realized price,
including financial derivative settlements, would have decreased by $0.85/Mcf and $0.89/Mcf
for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010. We had no premiums related to natural gas
derivatives settled during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009, or related to oil
derivatives settled during the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2009, include
approximately $50 million and $87 million related to $186 million of cash received in the
first quarter of 2009 for the early settlement of oil derivative contracts originally
scheduled to mature throughout 2009. |
|
(3) |
|
Production taxes include ad valorem and severance taxes. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes $0.07 per Mcfe for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
and $0.06 per Mcfe for each of the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 related to
accretion expense on asset retirement obligations. |
33
Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared to Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
Our EBIT for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 increased $42 million and $2.1
billion as compared to the same periods in 2009. The table below shows the significant variances of
our financial results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the same
periods in 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Variance |
|
|
Variance |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Other |
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Other |
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable/(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2010 |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
Higher volumes in 2010 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Oil, condensate and NGL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher realized prices in 2010 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
Higher volumes in 2010 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Realized and unrealized gains on
financial derivatives |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
Other revenues |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lower (higher) depletion rate in 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Higher production volumes in 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Production costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lower (higher) lease operating
expenses in 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Higher production taxes in 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Ceiling test charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,078 |
|
Earnings from investment in Four Star |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Variances |
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
2,082 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
2,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical sales. Physical sales represent accrual-based commodity sales transactions with
customers. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, natural gas, oil, condensate and
NGL revenues increased as compared to the same periods in 2009 due to higher commodity prices and
higher production volumes.
Realized and unrealized gains on financial derivatives. During the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 2010, we recognized net gains of $31 million and $284 million compared to net gains
of $55 million and $449 million during the same periods in 2009. Gains or losses each period are
based on movements of forward commodity prices relative to the prices in our underlying financial
derivative contracts.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense. During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, our
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased compared with the same period in 2009 as
a result of a higher depletion rate and higher production volumes. During the six months ended June
30, 2010, our depreciation, depletion and amortization expense decreased as a result of a lower
depletion rate partially offset by higher production volumes. The second quarter 2009 depletion
rate was largely impacted by the ceiling test charges recorded in the first quarter of 2009, and we
continue to experience a lower overall depletion rate in 2010 as a result of that charge. We expect
our depreciation, depletion and amortization rate during the second half of the year to be between
$1.80/Mcfe and $1.85/Mcfe.
34
Production costs. During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, our production costs increased as
compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to higher lease operating expenses and production
taxes. Lease operating expenses were higher due to production from our Brazilian Camarupim Field
beginning in late 2009 while the higher production taxes were a result of higher natural gas and
oil revenues. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, our production costs were relatively flat
compared to the same period in 2009 due to lower lease operating expenses offset by higher
production taxes. Lease operating expenses were lower due to a decrease in our domestic
maintenance and repair expenses partially offset by Brazil production increases while the higher
production taxes were as a result of higher natural gas and oil revenues.
Ceiling test charges. In the first six months of 2010, we recorded a non-cash ceiling test
charge in our Egyptian full cost pool of $2 million as a result of the relinquishment of
approximately 30 percent of our acreage in the South Mariut block. During the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded non-cash ceiling test charges of $12 million and $21
million as a result of a dry hole drilled in the South Mariut block. Additionally, during the
quarter ended March 31, 2009, we recorded non-cash ceiling test charges of approximately $2.0
billion in our domestic full cost pool and $28 million in our Brazilian full cost pool.
Other. Our equity earnings from Four Star increased by $11 million and $21 million during the
quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the same periods in 2009 primarily
due to the impact of higher commodity prices partially offset by lower production volumes.
35
Marketing Segment
Overview.
Our Marketing segments primary focus is to market our Exploration and Production segments
natural gas and oil production and to manage El Pasos overall price risk. In addition, we continue
to manage and liquidate contracts which were primarily entered into prior to the deterioration of
the energy trading environment in 2002. All of our remaining contracts are subject to counterparty
credit and non-performance risks while our remaining mark-to-market contracts are
also subject to interest rate exposure. Our contracts are described below and in further detail in
our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Power contracts. Our primary unhedged exposure remaining in the Marketing segment at June 30,
2010 relates to mark-to-market power contracts that extend through April 2016. The exposure
relates to volatility in locational power prices within the PJM region. Early in the third quarter
of 2010, we entered into positions with a third party financial institution that eliminated the
locational price risks on approximately 60 percent of the volumes to be delivered under the PJM
contracts, including the locational price risks on all volumes beyond 2013.
Transportation-related contracts. The impact of these accrual-based contracts is based on our
ability to use or remarket the contracted pipeline capacity. As of June 30, 2010, these contracts
require us to pay demand charges of $28 million in 2010 and an average of $41 million per year
between 2011 and 2014.
Natural gas contracts. As of June 30, 2010, we have long term gas supply contracts that
obligate us to deliver natural gas to specified power plants. The accounting for these contracts is
a combination of mark-to-market and accrual-based. These contracts are expected to have minimal
future impact on this segment as we have substantially offset all of the fixed price exposure.
Operating Results
Our overall operating results and analysis for our Marketing segment during each of the
quarters and six months ended June 30 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts Related to Legacy Trading Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of power contracts |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
55 |
|
Natural gas transportation-related contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand charges |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Settlements, net of termination payments |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Changes in fair value of natural gas contracts |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
68 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the six months ended June 30, 2010, our
results were primarily impacted by changes in the fair value of our
legacy power contracts in PJM. Our results for the first six months of 2009 were primarily driven
by a $52 million mark-to-market gain related to the adoption of new accounting requirements for our
derivative liabilities associated with non-cash collateral (e.g. letters of credit).
36
Corporate and Other Expenses, Net
Our corporate and other activities include our general and administrative functions as well as
our recently formed midstream business, our remaining power operations, and miscellaneous
businesses. The following is a summary of significant items impacting the EBIT in our corporate and
other activities for the quarters and six months ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in litigation, environmental and other reserves |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
Equity earnings |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Loss on sale of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Other |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total EBIT |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation, Environmental, and Other Reserves. During the quarter and six months ended June
30, 2010, our EBIT was primarily impacted by the favorable resolution of certain legacy
indemnifications. In 2009, we recorded income primarily associated with an indemnification related
to the sale of a legacy ammonia facility that fluctuates with ammonia prices. Changes in ammonia
prices will continue to impact this contract, which could affect our results in the future.
We have a number of pending litigation matters and reserves related to our historical business
operations that affect our corporate results. Adverse rulings or unfavorable outcomes or
settlements against us related to these matters have impacted and may continue to impact our future
results.
Equity Earnings. During the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, our equity
earnings were primarily from legacy power investments.
Loss on Sale of Notes Receivable. In the first quarter of 2009, we completed the sale of our
investment in Porto Velho to our partner in the project for total consideration of $179 million,
including $78 million in notes receivable. Subsequently, in the second quarter of 2009, we sold the
notes, including accrued interest, to a third party financial institution for $57 million and
recorded a loss of $22 million.
Other. During the second quarter of 2010, our EBIT was impacted by the refund of certain
insurance premiums on legacy activities. In addition, other includes non-cash pension costs and
other benefit costs related to legacy activities. Losses from our pension asset performance during
2008 will continue to be amortized into our future net benefit cost through 2011. Despite the
increased expense, we do not anticipate making any contributions to our primary pension plan in
2010. For further discussion of our primary pension plan and related net benefit cost, see our 2009
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interest and Debt Expense
Our interest and debt expense increased during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010
as compared to the same periods in 2009 primarily due to entering into a term loan with GIP related
to our Ruby pipeline project during the third quarter of 2009. Additionally, during the second
quarter of 2010, the interest rate on the Ruby term loan increased from 7 percent to 13 percent as
further described in Note 13. Our second quarter 2010 results were also impacted by changes in our
estimates in the allowance for funds used during construction.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except for rates) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
268 |
|
|
$ |
(460 |
) |
Effective tax rate |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
For a discussion of our effective tax rates and other matters impacting our income taxes, see
Item 1, Financial Statements, Note 4.
37
Commitments and Contingencies
Below is a summary of certain climate change and energy policies recently enacted or proposed
that, if enacted, will likely impact our business. For a further discussion of our commitments and
contingencies, see Item 1, Financial Statements, Note 9, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Climate Change Legislation and Regulation. Legislative and regulatory efforts to address
climate change and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are in various phases of discussions or
implementation at international, federal, regional and state levels. We believe that legislation
that either limits or sets a price on carbon emissions will increase demand for natural gas
depending on the legislative provisions ultimately adopted. However, we also believe it is
reasonably likely that the federal legislation being contemplated, as well as recently adopted
and proposed federal regulations, would increase our cost of environmental compliance by
requiring us to purchase emission allowances or offset credits, install additional equipment or
change work practices, and could materially increase the cost of goods and services we purchase
from suppliers due to their increased compliance costs. Although we believe that many of these
costs should be recoverable in the rates charged by our pipelines and in the market price for
natural gas that we sell, recovery through these mechanisms is still uncertain at this time.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has adopted regulations that require us to
monitor and report certain GHG emissions from our operations on an annual basis. The EPA has
proposed to further expand the monitoring and reporting requirements to additional natural gas
transmission sources and to include onshore domestic exploration and production segments
previously proposed to be exempt, which could materially increase the costs of our operations.
Our preliminary estimate of the first-year cost to our company is more than $10 million.
The EPA has also adopted regulations that will require permits to be obtained under the
Clean Air Act for GHG emissions above certain thresholds. Depending on the thresholds ultimately
established by the EPA, these permit requirements could have a material impact upon the costs of
our operations, could require us to install new equipment to control emissions from our
facilities and could result in delays and negative impacts on our ability to obtain permits and
other regulatory approvals with regard to new and existing facilities. The EPAs regulations are
being challenged in the federal courts; however, pending such judicial reviews, the thresholds
that have been established by the EPA through at least 2016 are not expected to have a material
impact on our operations or financial results.
It is uncertain what federal or state legislation or regulations will ultimately be adopted
and whether adopted regulations will withstand likely legal challenges. Therefore, the potential
impact on our operations and construction projects remains uncertain.
Energy Legislation. In conjunction with these climate change proposals, there have been
various federal and state legislative and regulatory proposals that would create additional
incentives to move to a less carbon intensive footprint. Although it is reasonably likely that
many of these proposals will be enacted over the next few years, we cannot predict the form of
any laws and regulations that might be enacted, the timing of their implementation, or the
precise impact on our operations or demand for natural gas. However, such proposals if enacted
could impact natural gas demand over the longer term.
Air Quality Regulations. In March 2009, the EPA proposed a rule that is expected to be
finalized later in 2010 impacting emissions of hazardous air pollutants from reciprocating
internal combustion engines and requiring us to install emission controls on our pipeline
systems. As proposed, engines subject to the regulations would have to be in compliance by
August 2013. Based upon that timeframe, we expect that we would begin incurring expenditures in
late 2010, incur the majority of the expenditures in 2011 and 2012, and expend any remaining
amounts in early 2013. Based on our expectation that the final rule will be similar to a
recently adopted rule applicable to diesel engines, our current estimated impact is
approximately $27 million in capital expenditures over the period from 2010 to 2013.
38
In February 2010, the EPA promulgated a new one-hour National Ambient Air Quality Standard
(NAAQS) for oxides of nitrogen (NO2). The new standard is in addition to the existing
annual NAAQS which was not changed. While it is uncertain how the EPA and the states will apply
the new one-hour NAAQS, the new NAAQS may impact our ability to obtain permits and other
regulatory approvals with regard to existing and new facilities and may cause us to incur costs
to install additional controls on existing and new facilities. The EPAs new rule is being
challenged in the federal courts. While the new NAAQS, if upheld, could have a material impact
on our cost of operations and our cost to install new facilities, we are unable, at this point,
to estimate its financial impact.
39
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In 2010, our focus has been to expand our core pipeline and exploration and production
businesses and to build liquidity to fund that growth. Our primary sources of cash are cash flows
generated from our operations and amounts available to us under our revolving credit facilities. As
conditions warrant, we also generate funds through additional bank and project financings, capital
market activities and asset sales. Our primary uses of cash are funding our capital expenditure
programs, meeting operating needs and repaying debt when due or repurchasing debt when conditions
warrant.
Available Liquidity and Liquidity Outlook for 2010. At June 30, 2010, our available liquidity
was approximately $2.9 billion (approximately $0.7 billion cash and $2.2 billion of available
credit facility), exclusive of combined cash and credit facility capacity of EPB and Ruby. Through
June 30, 2010, we completed several funding actions including (i) receiving $1.2 billion in cash in
conjunction with contributing ownership interests in SLNG, Elba Express and SNG to our MLP, which
funded the acquisitions through the issuance of $0.5 billion of debt and the issuance of common
units, (ii) selling certain of our interests in Mexican pipeline and compression assets for
approximately $0.3 billion and (iii) entering into a seven-year amortizing $1.5 billion financing
facility for our Ruby pipeline project that matures in 2017. In August 2010, we made a draw of
approximately $250 million under the Ruby pipeline facility and
GIP contributed $120
million for a convertible preferred interest in Ruby. As a result of these actions and the funding
from GIP, we have met our planned 2010 funding requirements and are currently addressing our 2011
funding needs.
As further discussed in Item 1, Financial Statements, Notes 8 and 13, we entered into an
agreement with GIP where they would invest up to $700 million for a 50 percent equity interest in
Ruby. As of June 30, 2010, GIP had funded $550 million related to the Ruby pipeline project,
including $145 million for a convertible preferred equity interest in Ruby that was simultaneously
exchanged for a convertible preferred equity interest in a holding company of Cheyenne Plains and
$405 million advanced under a loan commitment with GIP. GIP will hold their interest in Cheyenne
Plains until certain conditions are satisfied including placing the Ruby pipeline project in
service. GIP has the right to convert its preferred equity in Ruby to common equity in Ruby at any
time; however, the preferred equity is subject to mandatory conversion to Ruby common equity upon
the satisfaction of certain conditions, including Ruby entering into additional firm transportation
agreements. Our obligation to repay these amounts is secured by our equity interests in Ruby,
Cheyenne Plains, and approximately 50 million common units we own in our MLP.
Our 2010 full year capital requirements, including our Ruby pipeline project, other pipeline
projects and exploration and production expenditures, are significant; however, our 2011
requirements decline significantly, and by the end of 2011 most of our pipeline backlog will be
placed in service. Our cash capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2010, and the
amount of cash we expect to spend for the remainder of 2010 to grow and maintain our businesses are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In billions) |
Pipelines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
Growth(1) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Other |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our pipeline growth capital expenditures reflect 100 percent of the capital
related to the Ruby pipeline project. |
40
In addition to our capital needs, for the remainder of 2010 we have approximately $100 million
of debt that will mature. This does not include approximately $405 million of Ruby debt that
converted into Ruby preferred equity in August 2010.
Our operating cash flows from our core businesses, our financing actions taken to date and our
available liquidity have allowed us to meet our operating, financing and capital needs for 2010,
and we are currently addressing our 2011 funding needs. We will continue to assess and take further
actions where prudent to meet our long-term objectives and capital requirements, including
considering additional opportunities with our MLP as the markets permit. There are a number of
factors that could impact our plans, including our ability to access the financial markets to fund
our long-term capital needs if the financial markets are restricted, or a further decline in
commodity prices. If these events occur, additional adjustments to our plan and outlook may be
required, including reductions in our discretionary capital program, further reductions in
operating and general and administrative expenses, obtaining secured financing arrangements,
seeking additional partners for other growth projects and the sale of additional non-core assets,
all of which could impact our financial and operating performance.
Overview of Cash Flow Activities. During the first six months of 2010, we generated operating
cash flow of approximately $1.0 billion primarily from our pipeline and exploration and production
operations. We also generated approximately $0.3 billion from the sale of certain of our interests
in Mexican pipeline and compression assets, approximately $0.5 billion as a result of the issuance
of MLP common units (in conjunction with our sale of additional pipeline assets to the MLP), and
approximately $1.0 billion in debt proceeds primarily from MLP debt offerings and other
consolidated project financings. We used the cash flow generated from these operating and financing
activities to fund our capital programs, make net repayments under our various credit facilities
and other debt obligations, and pay common and preferred dividends. For the six months ended June
30, 2010, our cash flows from continuing operations are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In billions) |
|
Cash Flow from Operations |
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
Income adjustments |
|
|
0.6 |
|
Change in assets and liabilities |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total cash flow from operations |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Cash Inflows |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of assets and investments |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
1.0 |
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of noncontrolling interests |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other cash inflows |
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Outflows |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Payments to retire long-term debt and other financing obligations |
|
|
1.0 |
|
Dividends and other |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash outflows |
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
41
Contractual Obligations
The following information provides updates to our contractual obligations, and should be read
in conjunction with the information disclosed in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Commodity-Based Derivative Contracts
We use derivative financial instruments in our Exploration and Production and Marketing
segments to manage the price risk of commodities. Our commodity-based derivative contracts are not
currently designated as accounting hedges and include options, swaps and other natural gas, oil and
power purchase and supply contracts that are not traded on active exchanges. The following table
details the fair value of our commodity-based derivative contracts by year of maturity as of June
30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
1 to 3 |
|
|
4 to 5 |
|
|
6 to 10 |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
392 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(593 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commodity-based derivatives |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
(123 |
) |
|
$ |
(109 |
) |
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
$ |
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a reconciliation of our commodity-based derivatives for the six months ended
June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity- |
|
|
|
Based |
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
(381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contract settlements during the period |
|
|
(91 |
) |
Premiums paid during the period |
|
|
7 |
|
Changes in fair value of contracts during the period |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net changes in contracts outstanding during the period |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts outstanding at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
42
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
This information updates, and you should read it in conjunction with the information disclosed
in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, in addition to the information presented in Items 1 and 2
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
There are no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market
risks from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, except as presented below:
Commodity Price Risk
Production-Related Derivatives. We attempt to mitigate commodity price risk and stabilize cash
flows associated with our forecasted sales of natural gas and oil production through the use of
derivative natural gas and oil swaps, basis swaps and option contracts. These contracts impact our
earnings as the fair value of these derivatives changes. Our production-related derivatives do not
mitigate all of the commodity price risks of our forecasted sales of natural gas and oil production
and, as a result, we are subject to commodity price risks on our remaining forecasted production.
Other Commodity-Based Derivatives. In our Marketing segment, we have long-term natural gas and
power derivative contracts which include forwards, swaps, options and futures that we either intend
to manage until their expiration or seek opportunities to liquidate to the extent it is economical
and prudent. We utilize a sensitivity analysis to manage the commodity price risk associated with
these contracts.
Sensitivity Analysis. The table below presents the hypothetical sensitivity of our
production-related derivatives and our other commodity-based derivatives to changes in fair values
arising from immediate selected potential changes in the market prices (primarily natural gas, oil
and power prices and basis differentials) used to value these contracts. This table reflects the
sensitivities of the derivative contracts only and does not include any impacts on the underlying
hedged commodities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Market Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 Percent Increase |
|
|
10 Percent Decrease |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production-related derivatives net assets (liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
(121 |
) |
|
$ |
399 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
$ |
(156 |
) |
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commodity-based derivatives net assets (liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
(474 |
) |
|
$ |
(479 |
) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(469 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
(508 |
) |
|
$ |
(517 |
) |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
(500 |
) |
|
$ |
8 |
|
43
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of June 30, 2010, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and our Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), as to the effectiveness, design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures. This evaluation considered the various processes carried out under the direction of
our disclosure committee in an effort to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act) is accurate, complete and timely. Our management, including our
CEO and our CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal
controls will prevent and/or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that
there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their
costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our
company have been detected. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide
reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and our CEO and CFO concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) were
effective as of June 30, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the second
quarter of 2010 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our
internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Part I, Item 1, Financial Statements, Note 9, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Additional information about our legal proceedings can be found in Part I, Item 3 of our 2009
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS
OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
We have made statements in this document that constitute forward-looking statements, as that
term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements
include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations. The words
believe, expect, estimate, anticipate and similar expressions will generally identify
forward-looking statements. These statements may relate to information or assumptions about:
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earnings per share; |
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capital and other expenditures; |
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dividends; |
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financing plans; |
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capital structure; |
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liquidity and cash flow; |
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pending legal proceedings, claims and governmental proceedings, including environmental
matters; |
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future economic and operating performance; |
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operating income; |
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managements plans; and |
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goals and objectives for future operations. |
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. While we believe the
assumptions or bases underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable and are made in good
faith, we caution that assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results, and these
variances can be material, depending upon the circumstances. We cannot assure you that the
statements of expectation or belief contained in our forward-looking statements will result or be
achieved or accomplished. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from estimates or projections contained in our forward-looking statements are described in our 2009
Annual Report on Form 10-K under Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors. Below is an additional risk factor
that may arise as a result of the recent oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, as well as the recent
financial reform legislation that was enacted in July 2010.
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Our operations and financial results could be impacted by the recent oil spill in the Gulf of
Mexico and recently enacted legislative reforms, or by further developments in other potential
regulatory, legislative or environmental initiatives.
The recent oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico poses additional risks for our exploration and
production and pipeline businesses, including the possibility of
(i) new environmental and safety review
requirements imposed on drilling and/or development operations in the Gulf of Mexico and other
areas, (ii) constrained industry access to the Gulf of Mexico, (iii) other indirect effects from
the oil spill such as greater scrutiny and regulation of exploration and production operations,
which may include delays in the receipt of necessary permits and approvals both in the U.S. and
internationally, including our offshore exploration and production operations in Brazil and (iv)
negative impacts on the availability and cost of insurance coverages applicable to offshore
operations. While we have reduced our focus over the past several years in the Gulf of Mexico, any
of these items could have an adverse impact on our strategy and profitability in both our domestic
and international exploration and production operations and on supplies of natural gas from the
Gulf of Mexico to certain of our pipeline systems. In addition, we have numerous contractual
arrangements with many of the parties involved in the oil spill. Although in many cases the parties
remain creditworthy or have posted credit support associated with these contractual arrangements,
there is a risk that one or more of the parties could default in the performance of our contracts.
In July 2010, federal legislation was enacted to implement various financial and governance
reforms. Although many of the legislative provisions were focused on the financial and banking
industries, portions of the legislation will impact our businesses. The extent of the impact is
uncertain at this time, due to the requirement that various implementing regulations must be
adopted by the SEC and the United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). For example,
the legislation provides for the creation of certain position limits for derivative transactions,
as well as certain exemptions from the general requirement that swap transactions must be cleared
through a central exchange for which collateral must be posted. The CFTC must adopt regulations
that define what position limits will be imposed and what swap transactions are entitled to such
exemptions. Although we believe the derivative contracts that we enter into to hedge the commodity
price risk associated with our natural gas and oil production should not be impacted by such
position limits and should be exempt from the requirement to clear transactions through a central
exchange or to post any collateral, the impact upon our businesses will depend on the outcome of
the implementing regulations adopted by the CFTC.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
The Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.
The agreements included as exhibits to this report are intended to provide information
regarding their terms and not to provide any other factual or disclosure information about us or
the other parties to the agreements. The agreements may contain representations and warranties by
the parties to the agreements, including us, solely for the benefit of the other parties to the
applicable agreement and:
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should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as
a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be
inaccurate; |
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may have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection
with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily
reflected in the agreement; |
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may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed
as material to certain investors; and |
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were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates
as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments. |
Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs
as of the date they were made or at any other time.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, El Paso Corporation has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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EL PASO CORPORATION
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Date: August 9, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ John R. Sult |
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John R. Sult |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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Date: August 9, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Francis C. Olmsted, III |
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Francis C. Olmsted, III |
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Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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EL PASO CORPORATION
EXHIBIT INDEX
Each exhibit identified below is filed as part of this Report. Exhibits filed with this Report
are designated by *. All exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a
prior filing as indicated.
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
10.A
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Credit Agreement dated as of May 3, 2010 among Ruby Pipeline, L.L.C, as the Borrower, Société
Générale, as the Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as the Common
Security Trustee, Construction/Term Loan Lenders, DSRA Issuing Banks, and Revolving Loan
Lender/Issuing Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.A to our Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on May 11, 2010). |
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10.B
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Non-Completion Loan Guaranty by El Paso Corporation, as the Guarantor, in favor of Société
Générale as the Administrative Agent, dated as of May 3, 2010 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.B to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 11, 2010). |
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10.C
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El Paso Corporation 2005 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended and restated effective
May 19, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.A to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed
with the SEC on May 20, 2010). |
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*12
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Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends. |
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*31.A
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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*31.B
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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*32.A
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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*32.B
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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*101.INS
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XBRL Instance Document. |
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*101.SCH
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XBRL Schema Document. |
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*101.CAL
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XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document. |
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*101.DEF
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XBRL Definition Linkbase Document. |
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*101.LAB
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XBRL Labels Linkbase Document. |
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*101.PRE
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XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document. |
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